Force = mass x acceleration:
5N = 1kg x acceleration
Acceleration = 5N / 1 kg
Acceleration = 5 m/s^2
Acceleration is a positive value so it is speeding up
Two carts, A and B, are connected by a spring and sitting at rest on a track. Cart A has a mass of 0.4 kg and Cart B has a mass of 0.8 kg. The spring is released and causes the two carts to push off from each other. Which of the following correctly compares the motion and forces acting on the two carts?
A. Cart A experiences a greater force but has the same speed as Cart
B. Cart A experiences a greater force and has a greater speed after the recoil.
C. Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil.
D. Both carts experience the same force and have the same speed after the recoil.
Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil.
The given parameters;
Mass of the cart A = 0.4 kgMass of the cart B = 0.8 kgApply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the velocity of the carts after collision;
[tex]m_Av_0_A\ + m_Bv_0_B = m_Av_f_A \ + m_Bv_f_B\\\\the \ initial \ velocity \ of \ both \ carts = 0\\\\0.4(0) + 0.8(0) = 0.4v_f_A + 0.8v_f_B\\\\0 = 0.4v_f_A + 0.8v_f_B\\\\0.4v_f_A = -0.8v_f_B\\\\v_f_A= \frac{-0.8 v_f_B}{0.4} \\\\v_f_A = - 2 \ v_f_B \ \ m/s[/tex]
According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite. The force exerted on cart A is equal to the force exerted on cart B but in opposite direction.
[tex]F_A = -F_B[/tex]
Thus, the correct statement that compares the motion and forces acting on the two carts is "Both carts experience the same force but Cart A has a greater speed after the recoil."
Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: https://brainly.com/question/7538238
Which model below shows the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth that have the greatest effect on ocean tides?
Answer:
Below!
Explanation:
Referring to the picture, we can conclude that the picture J will have the most effect on ocean tides.
Whichever model is similar to model J in the picture will be your answer.
Hoped this helped.
A race car makes one lap around a track of radius 180 m in 90.0 s. What is the centripetal acceleration in m/s2?
a
0.5
12.6
Ob
OC
Od
.87
2.
2
Answer:
0.9m/s^2 (yours is 0.87, so choose that)
Explanation:
formula for centripetal acceleration:
v^2/r
to find v, we know that f=1/90s, and r=180m.
v=(2pir)/T
v=(2pi(180))/90
v=12.6m/s
now plug into a=v^2/r
a=(12.6)^2/180
a=0.9m/s^2
State one use and one disadvantage of the expansion of materials when they are heated.
use
disadvantage
An example of the use of expansion of materials when they are heated is in
Thermometers. Thermometer is an instrument which is used to measure the
temperature of a place.
It contains mercury which expands as temperature increases. This is used
to accurately determine the temperature of an object.
The disadvantage of expansion of materials when they are heated can be
seen in roads as there is expansion of the surface as a result of heat
exposure leads to roads being rough thereby incurring more costs for
repairs.
Read more about Heat expansion on https://brainly.com/question/1166774
the system shown above is released from rest. if friction is negligible, the acceleration of the 4.0 kg block sliding on the table shown above is most nearly
The acceleration of the first block (4 kg) is -9.8 m/s².
The given parameters:
Mass of the first block, m₁ = 4.0 kgMass of the second block, m₂ = 2.0 kgThe net force on the system of the two blocks is calculated as follows;
[tex]m_2 g - T = m_1 a[/tex]
where;
T is the tension in the connecting string due weight of the first block[tex]m_2 g - m_1 g = m_1 a\\\\a = \frac{m_2 g - m_1g}{m_1} \\\\a = \frac{g(m_2 - m_1)}{m_1} \\\\a = \frac{9.8(2-4)}{2} \\\\a = -9.8 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Thus, the acceleration of the first block (4 kg) is -9.8 m/s².
Learn more about net force on two connected blocks here: https://brainly.com/question/13539944
Can someone help with 25 to 28 it’s multiple-choice!
Answer:
25:speed
26:acceleration
27:scalar
28:kinetic
What does the risk of biological harm from radiation depend on?
Answer:
The effects of radiation depend on the type, energy, and location of the radiation source, and the length of exposure.
Guys No one's answering my question so sad! Once again I'm asking the same question –Here
Chapter Name :- Vector
Question :- A car is moving at Vc speed. Rain is falling vertically at a speed of 10 m / s. What is the value of Vc in this case,if the front glass of the car will get wet? Answer :- Vc ≥ 10
Once again, I need Explanation! If you don’t know then no need to answer!
For the front glass of the car to get wet, [tex]V_c \geq 10 \ m/s[/tex].
The given parameters:
Speed of the car, = VcSpeed of the rain, = 10 m/sThe relative velocity of the car with respect to the falling rain is calculated as;
[tex]V_{C/R} = V_C- V_R[/tex]
If the speed of the car equals the speed of the rain, the rain will fall behind the car.If the speed of the rain is greater than speed of the car, the rain will fall far in front of the car.If the speed of the car is greater than speed of the rain, the rain will fall on the car.Thus, for the front glass of the car to get wet, [tex]V_c \geq 10 \ m/s[/tex].
Learn more about relative velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/17228388
if a big person and a small person run up the stairs at the same time who has more force
Answer:
a big person
Explanation:
because the big person exerts more force over the same distance
Answer:
the big person exerts the largest force on the stairs because he weighs more
Explanation:
this question answer is ☝️☝️
The gravitational potential energy of a cucumber-harth system changes when which factor changes?
A) the cucumber's speed
B) the cucumber's mass
c) the cucumber's temperature
D) the length
Which statement most completely describes a Lewis electron dot diagram? A.
a representation of the electrons that form bonds in a molecule
B.
a representation of the total number of electrons in an element, compound, or ion
C.
a representation of the total number and arrangement of electrons in an element, compound, or ion
D.
a representation of the arrangement of valence electrons in an element, compound, or ion
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
it is indeed a representation of how the valence electrons in an element,coumpound, or ion are arranged.
to ensure you i was just quized on this and D is the correct anwser
A representation of the arrangement of valence electrons in an element, compound, or ion - statement most completely describes a Lewis electron dot diagram. Hence, option (D) is correct.
What is Lewis electron dot diagram?If the compound's molecular formula is known, electron dot structures or Lewis dot formulas can be drawn.
It describes the type of bond and the placement of the atoms within the molecule that are joined together. In honor of American chemist Gilbert Newton Lewis, molecules are depicted as having a Lewis electron dot structure or simply a Lewis structure.
Lewis dot structures, also known as electron dot structures, are schematics that show the interatomic chemical bonds in a molecule. Additionally, they show how many lone pairs there are overall in each of the atoms that make up the molecule. Common names for Lewis dot structures include electron dot structures and Lewis structures. Lewis described an acid as an electron pair acceptor, while a base is an electron pair giver.
Learn more about Lewis electron dot diagram here:
https://brainly.com/question/19093827
#SPJ2
Student 1 lifts a box with a force of 500 N and sets it on a tabletop 1. 2 m high. Student 2 pushes an identical box up a 5 m ramp from the floor to the top of the same table. Which student did the MOST work?.
The student 2 did the MOST work because he pushed the box to a greater height.
The given parameters:
Force applied by Student 1 = 500 NHeight of table for student 1 = 1.2 mHeight of ramp for student 2 = 5 mThe work done by student 1 is calculated as follows;
Work = P.E = mgh
P.E = 1.2mg
The work done by the student 2 is calculated as;
P.E = 5mg
where;
m is the mass of the boxThus, we can conclude that the student 2 did the MOST work.
Learn more about work done here: https://brainly.com/question/8119756
2. What do aerospace engineers do? (1 point)
O design dams
O design machines
O design planes
O design cars
A passenger of mass 90kg is involved in a minor car crash. The car approaches a solid barrier at 32m/s. It crashes into the barrer and stops in 0.2s. Determine the impulse that must be applied to the car to bring it to rest
Answer:
I hope this helps:)
Explanation:
good luck:)
which is the following is a modern method used to pressure food
1. sprey drying
2.salting
3. smoking
4. Honey
Answer:
1. Spray Drying
Explanation:
it is the most modern
HELP ME IM NOT GOOD THAT THIS :))))
how can I make a square fit in a triangle hole
cut the square and make it a triangle
Halpinium metal (Jh(s)) can lose electrons via the photoelectric effect. The binding energy for Jh is 2.25x10-19 J. If a photon having an energy of 4.52x10-19 J strikes the surface of halpinium, calculate the de Broglie wavelength (in nm) of the electron that is ejected.
The relationship of the photoelectric effect and the de Broglie expression allows us to find the result for the wavelength of the ejected electrons is:
Wavelength of de Broglie is λ= 1.03 10⁻⁹m
The photoelectric effect was explained by Einstein assuming that the light rays behave like particles called photons, therefore the
[tex]E_{photon} = K + \Phi[/tex]
where [tex]E_{photon}[/tex] is the energy of the photon given by the Planck relation, K is the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons and Ф the work function of the material.
The Planck relationship states that the energy of the photons is proportional to the frequency.
[tex]E_{photon} = h f[/tex]
Where h is Planck's constant and f is the frequency of the photons.
They indicate The work function is Ф= 2.25 10⁻¹⁹ J, the energy of the photon [tex]E_{photon}[/tex] = 4.52 10⁻¹⁹ J, let's find the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons.
[tex]K = E_{photon} - \Phi[/tex]
Let's calculate.
K = (4.52-2.25) 10⁻¹⁹
K = 2.27 10⁻¹⁹ J
Kinetic energy is the energy of motion and is given by the relationship.
[tex]K = \frac{p^2}{2m}[/tex]
The wave-particle duality was established by de Broglie with the relation.
[tex]p = \frac{h}{\lambda }[/tex]
Let's replace.
[tex]K = \frac{1}{2m} (\frac{h}{\lambda} )^2 \\\lambda^2 = \frac{h^2}{2m K}[/tex]
let's calculate.
[tex]\lambda^2 = \frac{(6.63 \ 10^{-34})^2 }{2 \ 9.1 \ 10^{-31 } \ 2.27 \ 10^{-19}}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda = \sqrt{1.06397 \ 10^{-18}}[/tex]
λ = 1.03 10⁻⁹m
In conclusion with the relationship of the photoelectric effect and the de Broglie expression we can find the result for the wavelength of the ejected electrons is:
Wavelength of de broglie is: λ = 1.03 10⁻⁹m
Learn more about the photoelectric effect here: brainly.com/question/25730863
The rays travelled from AIR to an unknown substance. Calculate the n value and
determine the unknown by following these steps: {6 marks}
Medium
n
air
water
ethanol
quartz glass
crown glass
flint glass
ruby
zircon
diamond
1
1.33
1.37
1.47
1.52
1.58
1.54
1.92
2.42
a. On your PAPER calculate n for the unknown value using Ray #1. Type in your
final answer to the electronic box. On paper, ensure #6 is written beside the
calculations.
b. Using the table provided, determine what material was used in the dish to
ar bu
ano below
Answer:
So what you do is you add all of them then you put an n with the answer.
Explanation:
Shanika is an engineer at an amusement park who is experimenting with changes to the setup for a magnetic roller coaster ride. In one ride, there are two identical roller coaster cars (orange and green) that start on opposite sides of a large magnet located at the center of a station. Shanika wants to get the largest increase in potential energy she can by moving one car one space to the left or the right.
Shanika can move the orange car to point A or point B, or she can move the green car to point C or point D. Which movement should she make? Why will that movement result in the largest increase in potential energy? Describe the magnetic force that will act on the roller coaster car she moves.
Answer:
I believe it might be point A since the question ask what will result in the ln a largest increase in potential energy
Explanation:
point A since the question ask what will result in the ln a largest increase in potential energy
What are the types of energy ?The energy can be defined as ability to work or produce action and / or movement and manifests itself in many different ways, such as body movement, heat, electricity, etc.
The different types of energy include Kinetic energy which is associated with the movement of bodies. Potential energy which is stored by virtue of a body's position relative to its surface is also called gravitational potential energy.
Thermal Energy or Heat can be defined as the energy associated with the kinetic energy of the molecules that make up an element, it can be manifested if there is a temperature difference between two bodies.
Chemical energy released or formed from chemical reactions, Solar energy from sunlight. This form of energy is used to generate electricity through photovoltaic plates, for example.
For more details regarding energy, visit
brainly.com/question/28869293
#SPJ2
which statement is not correct about force.
A, force causes deformation
B, force xauses accleration
C, if there is no force, there is no motion
D, force emerges due to interaction.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
without force motion won't take place
HEELPPPP!! A train travels 195 kilometers in 4.0 hours, and then 125 kilometers in 3.0 hours. What is its average speed?
Answer:
Train A has a speed 20 miles per hour greater than that of train B. If train A travels 300 miles in the same times train B travels 220 miles, what are the speeds of the two trains?
2. A woman has a total of $13,000 to invest. She invests part of the money in an account that pays 11% per year and the rest in an account that pays 12% per year. If the interest earned in the first year is $1490 how much did she invest in each account?
Explanation:
can you fit all the planets between earth and moon
Answer: No, planets of our solar system, with or without Pluto, cannot fit within the mean lunar distance. An additional 3,500 km is needed to squeeze in Neptune
which constellation is in contrast with ursa major
Answer: Ursa Major (/ˈɜːrsə ˈmeɪdʒər/; also known as the Great Bear) is a constellation in the northern sky, whose associated mythology likely dates back into prehistory. Its Latin name means "greater (or larger) she-bear," referring to and contrasting it with nearby Ursa Minor, the lesser bear.
Bordering constellations: Draco; Cameloparda...
Brightest star: ε UMa (Alioth) (1.76m)
Meteor showers: Alpha Ursa Majorids; Leonid...
Symbolism: the Great Bear
what is the potential energy of a 2kg plant that is on a windowsill 1.3 m high?
what is the kinetic energy of a 7.26 kg bowling ball that is rolling at a speed of 2 m/s
an apple as 6 J of energy. the apple sits on a counter 3 m high. what is the mass of the apple/
Answer:
25.48
Explanation:
how is the physical property of density calculated?
Answer:
The formula for density is d=M/V
Explanation:
where d is density, M id mass, V is volume.
you push on a 24.5kg bag of sand and give it an acceleration of 2.30 m/s ^s. what is the magnitude of the force the bag returns …
Answer:
Below in bold.
Explanation:
Newton's Second Law:
Force = mass * acceleration
So
Force = 24.5 * 2.3
= 56.35 Newtons.
what is the magnitude of the force exerted on the bottom of the bottle?
advantages of writing very large and very small numbers in the terms of power of ten
Answer:
Large numbers might create fuse, be confusing and if you miss even one of the zeros it is a very big deal in a situation when you are making a spaceship. Hope this answers your questions :) Merry Christmas. Have fun.
Explanation:
2
Explanation:
for saving space in large numbers
and small numbers for multiplying easily
“Applications of thermal expansion in solids, liquids and gases.”
(Two for each states of matter)
Thermal expansion is the tendency of matter to change its shape dimensions, density in response to a change in temperature.
The following are applications of thermal expansion in various matter.SolidsThe principle of thermal expansion is used in thermostat to regulate the temperature of heating device e.g Electric pressing Iron.Rivets are used to hold steel plates together very tightly.
2. Gases
Hot-air balloons are an application of thermal expansionGases turbine3. Liquids
Engine CoolantsVolume of thermometerLearn more about Expansion of matter here:
https://brainly.com/question/518065