A 35 g block of ice is cooled to −83 ◦C. It is added to 565 g of water in an 87 g copper calorimeter at a temperature of 22◦C. Find the final temperature. The specific heat of copper is 387 J/kg · ◦C and of ice is 2090 J/kg · ◦C . The latent heat of fusion of water is 3.33 × 105 J/kg and its specific heat is 4186 J/kg · ◦C . Answer in units of ◦C.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Heat gained by ice in warming up to 0⁰C = .035 x 2090 x (83-0)= 6071.45 J

heat used up by ice to melt at 0⁰C = .035 x 3.33 x 10⁵ J = 11655 J

Heat used up in warming up water to t⁰C = .035 x 4186 x t = 146.51 t

heat released by warm water to cool from 22⁰C to t = .565 x 4186 x ( 22 - t )

=52032 -2365.1 t

heat released by copper calorimeter  to cool from 22⁰C to t =  .087 x 387 x ( 22 - t ) = 740.72 - 33.7 t

total heat released = 52032 -2365.1 t  + 740.72 - 33.7 t

= 52772.72 - 2398.8 t

Heat lost = heat gained

52772.72 J- 2398.8 t  = 6071.45 J + 11655 J + 146.51 t

2545.31 t = 35046.27

t = 13.8°C.


Related Questions

How do you rationalize the tension being used in Tennis Racket strings using the concept of impulse and momentum?

Answers

Answer:

The momentum, ΔP, and therefore, kinetic energy given to the ball in a serve is the result of the product of the tension force, 'F', in the string and the time of contact, Δt, between the ball and the string

ΔP = F × Δt

Explanation:

The impulse, ΔP, is the produce of the force, 'F', applied to a body for a given period of time, Δt', that gives motion to the body, and it is equal to the change of momentum of the body

ΔP = F × Δt

The momentum, 'P', of a body is the product of the mass, 'm', of the body and its velocity, 'v'

P = m × v

Tension is the axial pulling force of a string

T = Axial Force, F[tex]_{axial}[/tex]

The tension used in Tennis Racket strings is between 40 to 65 lbs.

When high tension is used in the string, the string is taut, and the contact duration between the Racket string and the ball is minimal, and the player needs to use more force to obtain a high momentum, and therefore, energy in the ball, which reduces control, and increase stress, as force is more emphasized

When low tension is used in the string, the Tennis Racket strings are more elastic. During a serve, the ball pushes the strings further back into the racket, such that the ball spends more time in contact with the string, (Δt is larger), and therefore, the impulse, F·Δt = ΔP, given to the ball is larger, therefore, the ball has a larger change in momentum, and therefore more energy in the intended direction.

However, a very slackened string will increase the increase area and time (large Δt) of contact of the ball and the racket such that the force given to the ball, F = ΔP/(large Δt) is reduced and therefore reduce the likelihood of gaining points from a serve against an opponent with a much forceful return of a serve.

John, a fireman, slides down a pole when the fire alarm sounds. He reaches the ground at 5m^-1. Give that his mass is 60kg. Find the friction that acts against his motion as he slides down the pole.

Answers

Friction as it is acting upon an object over a surface

Please help me look at the image below

Answers

I can’t see anything

The 4kg head of a sledge hammer is moving at 6m/s when it strikes a chisel, driving it into a log. The duration of the impact (or the time for the sledge hammer to stop after contact) is 0.0020s. Find the time average of the impact force

Answers

Answer:

The average impact force is 12000 newtons.

Explanation:

By Impact Theorem we know that impact done by the sledge hammer on the chisel is equal to the change in the linear momentum of the former. The mathematical model that represents the situation is now described:

[tex]\bar F \cdot \Delta t = m \cdot (v_{2}-v_{1})[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]\bar F[/tex] - Average impact force, in newtons.

[tex]\Delta t[/tex] - Duration of the impact, in seconds.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the sledge hammer, in kilograms.

[tex]v_{1}[/tex], [tex]v_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final velocity, in meters per second.

If we know that [tex]\Delta t = 0.0020\,s[/tex], [tex]m = 4\,kg[/tex], [tex]v_{1} = -6\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]v_{2} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], then we estimate the average impact force is:

[tex]\bar F = \frac{m\cdot (v_{2}-v_{1})}{\Delta t}[/tex]

[tex]\bar F = 12000\,N[/tex]

The average impact force is 12000 newtons.

Is this right? Please help me ITS SOCIOLOGY

Answers

Yes, this is correct Answer.

A 20 g block of ice is cooled to −65 ◦C. It

is added to 570 g of water in an 76 g copper

calorimeter at a temperature of 26◦C.

Find the final temperature. The specific

heat of copper is 387 J/kg ·

◦C and of ice is

2090 J/kg ·

◦C . The latent heat of fusion of

water is 3.33 × 10^5

J/kg and its specific heat

is 4186 J/kg ·

◦C .

Answer in units of ◦C.

Answers

Answer:

The final temperature is approximately 23.55°C

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of the ice block, m₁ = 20 g

The initial temperature of the block, T₁ = -65°C

The mass of the water to which the block is added, m₂ = 570 g

The mass of the copper container containing the water, m₃ = 76 g

The initial temperature of the water and the copper, T₂ = 26°C

The specific heat capacity of copper, c₃ = 387 J/(kg·°C)

The specific heat capacity of ice, c₄ = 2,090 J/(kg·°C)

The latent heat of fusion of ice, l = 3.33 × 10⁵ J/kg

The specific heat capacity of water, c₁ = 4,186 J/(kg·°C)

We have;

ΔQ = m₁·c₁·ΔT + m₁·l = m₂·c₂·ΔT + m₃·c₃·ΔT

Therefore, we get;

20 × 2,090 × -65 +  20 × 3.33 × 10⁵ + 20 × T × 4,186  = 570 × 4,186 × (26 - T) + 76 × 387 × (26 - T)

Using a graphing calculator, we get;

83720·T + 3943000 = 62801232 - 2415432·T

The final temperature, T ≈ 23.55 °C

Two waves, each with an amplitude of 0.5m are superimposed with constructive interference such that they are in phase. Describe the resultant amplitude

Answers

The resultant amplitude of the two waves is 1.0m

Interference occurs when two or more waves are superimposed over each other.

These waves can either be destructive or constructive in nature. If the waves are superimposed with constructive interference such that they are in phase, the resultant amplitude will be the sum of the amplitude of both waves.

Resultant amplitude = 0.5m + 0.5m

Resultant amplutude = 1.0m

Hence the resultant amplitude of the two waves is 1.0m

Learn more about interference here: https://brainly.com/question/23044782

What are examples of changes in people, animals, or objects that would help you make a claim about their age? NO LINKS OR YOURE GETTING REPORTED. Thanks


It’s Earth Science

Answers

Answer:

An example of changes in people based on their age, are mood changes,playfulness and as of objects you can say old or broken, animals can use the same reference as humans, the more mature you are can suggest your older, such as the more worn down your are based on a object

PLEASE ANSWER THIS ASAP I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST The actual subject is Science but they dont have that as a option in pick a subject

Answers

Answer:

Third option

Explanation:

To calculate meters per second you divide the distance by the time.

it's 8m/s


Which statement best summarizes the development of the atomic theory over time?

Answers

Answer:

electrons move around nucleus in specific regions

We have that the correct statement that summarizes atoms over time will be

The discovery of new evidence resulted in changes to the atomic theory.

Option B

Generally

The Image shows that in the early 1800 the knowledge of atom was limited and it increased over time and by 1920 it had gone through a 4 stages of modifications to the atomic model

Atoms are solid spheresElectrons are attached to atom surfaceElectrons  move around in the nucleus in a specificRapid motion of electrons in the cloud

Therefore the correct statement that summarizes atoms over time will be

The discovery of new evidence resulted in changes to the atomic theory

For more information on this visit

https://brainly.com/question/17756498?referrer=searchResults

Milk is a very weak acid. What might its pH value be ?

Answers

Answer:

pH value is between 6.5 and 6.8

Explanation:

Explanation:

Milk fresh from the cow typically has a pH between 6.5 and 6.7. The pH of milk changes over

A toy gun uses a spring to shoot plastic balls (m = 50 g). The spring is compressed by 3.0 cm. Let k=2.22 × 105 N/m. (a) Of course, you have to do some work on the gun to arm it. How much work do you have to do? (b) Suppose you fire the gun horizontally. How fast does the ball leave the gun? (c) Now suppose you fire the gun straight upwards. How high does the ball go?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

mass of the plastic ball = 50 g = 50 × 10⁻³ kg

spring constant (k) = 2.22 × 10⁵ N/m

compression of spring (x) = 3.0 cm = 3 × 10⁻² m

a) Work done:

[tex]= \dfrac{1}{2}kx^2 \\ \\ = \dfrac{1}{2}\times 2.22 \times 10^{5}\times (3 \times 10^{-2})^2 \\ \\ = 99.9 \ J[/tex]

b) When the gun is fired horizontally;

In the spring, the potential energy is changed to kinetic energy.

i.e.

[tex]\implies \dfrac{1}{2}kx^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2 \\ \\ 2.22 \times 10^5 \times (3\times 10^{-2}) ^2 =50 \times 10^{-3} \times v^2\\ \\ \mathbf{v= 63.2 m/s}[/tex]

c) The max height the bullet will reach if the gun is being shot upward is:

[tex]H_{max}= \dfrac{v^2}{2g} \\ \\ H_{max}= \dfrac{63.2^2}{2\times 9.8}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{H_{max}= 203.9 \ m}[/tex]

Which of the following ways of writing 1000w is incorrect?
1) 1 kW
2) 1 x 10³ W
3) 10 x 10³ W
4) 1.0 x 10³ W

Answers

Answer:

the third one is incorrect

Explanation:

10 x 10³= 10^1 x 10^3 = 10^4

Which one of these Target games uses the underhand throw?
A: Golf
B: KanJam
C: Corn-Hole
D: None Of The Above
HELP!!

Answers

Answer:

Cornhole

Explanation:

the answer is cornhole

A boy who is riding his bicycle, moves with an initial velocity of 5 m/s. ten second later, he is moving at 15 m/s. what is his acceleration

Answers

Answer:

1 m/s²

Explanation:

From the question,

Using

a = (v-u)/t.................... Equation 1

Where a = accelartion of the bicycle, v = Final velocity, u = initial velocity, t = time.

Given: v = 15 m/s, u = 5 m/s, t = 10 s

Substitute these values into equation 1

a = (15-5)/10

a = 10/10

a = 1 m/s²

Hence the acceleration of the bicycle is 1 m/s²

Which statement is true of an alpha particle?

A. It is electromagnetic radiation, not a true particle.

B. It is an electron.

C. It is the largest decay particle

D. It is a particle that travels at the speed of light.​

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are made up of various parts; the nucleus contains minute particles ... neutrons, and the atom's outer shell contains other particles called electrons. ... Physical Forms of Radiation; Radioactive Decay; Nuclear Fission; Ionizing Radiation ... of high-energy waves that can travel great distances at the speed of light and ...

Explanation:

The true statement of an alpha particle is it is an electron. The correct option is B.

What is an alpha particle?

The alpha particle are composite particles which consists of two protons and two neutrons tightly bonded together. They are ejected from the inside the nucleus of heavy radioactive particles, also called alpha decay.

Atoms are made up electrons orbiting in outer shells, protons and neutrons in the nucleus. The radioactive particle emit highly ionized radioactive rays which ionize electrons emitting alpha particle.

Thus, the correct option is B.

Learn more about alpha particle.

https://brainly.com/question/2288334

#SPJ2


7. An object can be accelerating even if its speed is
constant if it
(a) comes to a stop
(b) is not possible
(C) changes direction
(d) moves in a straight line​

Answers

Answer:

I think that the answer might be d

Answer:

D

Explanation:

If a car is moving very fast in a straight road or a highway in such a way that it has reached its limits as soon as it is going that fast it can break it limit

Which of the following statements is true about absolute zero?

It is the point at which electrons separate from the nucleus of atoms.
It is the point at which electrons separate from the nucleus of atoms.

It is theoretically the point at which all particle motion stops.
It is theoretically the point at which all particle motion stops.

It occurs at 273 degrees Kelvin.
It occurs at 273 degrees Kelvin.

It is the point at which protons separate from neutrons in the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

It is the point at which electrons separate from the nucleus of atoms. It is the point at which electrons separate from the nucleus of atoms. It is theoretically the point at which all particle motion stops. ... It occurs at 273 degrees Kelvin. ... It is the point at which protons separate from neutrons in the nucleus.

Explanation:

1. What is the magnitude of the force on a charge of +40 μC that is 0.6 m from a charge of - 80 μC?

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the force is 79.893 N.

Explanation:

The magnitude of the electrostatic force between the two particles is determined by Coloumb's Law, whose formula is:

[tex]F = \frac{\kappa \cdot |q_{A}|\cdot |q_{B}|}{r^{2}}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]\kappa[/tex] - Electrostatic constant, in newtons-square meters per square coulomb.

[tex]q_{A}, q_{B}[/tex] - Electric charges, in coulombs.

[tex]r[/tex] - Distance, in meters.

If we know that [tex]\kappa = 8.988\times 10^{9}\,\frac{N\cdot m^{2}}{C^{2}}[/tex], [tex]q_{A} = +40\times 10^{-6}\, C[/tex], [tex]q_{B} = - 80\times 10^{-6}\, C[/tex] and [tex]r = 0.6\,m[/tex], then the magnitude of the force is:

[tex]F = \frac{\kappa \cdot |q_{A}|\cdot |q_{B}|}{r^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]F = 79.893\,N[/tex]

The magnitude of the force is 79.893 N.

Based on the graph, describe how momentum changes with time for an object in free fall. If you can help, I would be so grateful.

Answers

With time, momentum increases as it builds speed assuming their is nothing in the way to stop it. Based on the graph, you can see that example being displayed as the line on the graph gets higher

What specific type of tide has the smallest difference between high and low tide?

Answers

Answer: Neap tides

Explanation: Neap tides are tides that have the smallest tidal range, and they occur when the Earth the Moon, and the Sun form a 90o angle. They occur exactly halfway between the spring tides when the Moon is at first or last quarter.

PLEASE ANSWER THIS ASAP I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST The actual subject is Science but they dont have that as a option in pick a subject

Answers

Explanation:

speed : • how fast an object changes position

• miles per hour.

• distance/time.

velocity: • speed in a direction

• miles per hour North

• distance/ time in a direction

Why must the Moon travel more than a full orbit around the Earth for the full moon to be complete?

Answers

Answer:

The difference between the sidereal and synodic months occurs becuase as our moon moves around the earth, the earth also moves around our sun. Our moon must travel a little farther in its path to make up for the added distance and complete the phase cycle.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

HELP pleaseee which nucleus completes the following equation?

Answers

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

i just got it correct on a. p. e. x. :)

You are sharing a house with a few roommates. One of them plays on the basketball team, and is exactly 200 cm tall. The heights of you and the other roommates are 188 cm, 175 cm, and 160 cm. You want to buy the minimum height mirror that will allow all of you to see your entire selves, when the mirror is mounted in a fixed position on the wall. Assume each person's eyes are at a level 95% of their height. How tall a mirror should you buy

Answers

Answer:

119 cm

Explanation:

Given heights :  200cm , 188 cm , 175 cm, 160 cm

since the eyes are at 95% level

95% of 200 cm = 190 cm

95% of 160 cm = 152 cm

hence the allowable height of mirror = 200 - ( 5 + 76 ) = 119 cm

and The mirror should be hung 75cm from the floor

how is momentum of an object related to stopping distance​

Answers

Answer:

To stop a car must lose its momentum and its kinetic energy. ... If the forces on two cars are equal then the greater the kinetic energy the greater the distance before stopping. But there will be a relationship to the momentum because momentum and mass are both related to the kinetic energy.

A decibel measures the _____________ of sound.

A.pitch

B,frequency

C.loudness

D.amplitude

Answers

Decibels measure sound intensity- which would be D. Amplitude.

A boy who is riding his bicycle, moves with an initial velocity of 5 m/s. ten second later, he is moving at 15 m/s. what is his acceleration

Answers

[tex]\Large {{ \sf {Question :}}} [/tex]

A boy who is riding his bicycle, moves with an initial velocity of 5 m/s. Ten second later, he is moving at 15 m/s. What is his acceleration?

[tex]\Large {{ \sf {Given :}}} [/tex]

Initial Velocity (u) - 5 m/sFinal Velocity (v) - 15 m/sTime (t) - 10 sec

[tex]\Large {{ \sf {Formulae :}}} [/tex]

If the velocity of an object changes from an initial value u to the final value v in time t, the acceleration a is, [tex]a \: = \frac{v - u}{t} [/tex][tex]\Large {{ \sf {Step-by-step explanation :}}} [/tex]

[tex]a \: = \frac{v - u}{t} \\ or \: \: a = \frac{(15 - 5)}{10} m \: s^{ - 2} \\ or \: \: a \: = \frac{10}{10}m \: s^{ - 2} \\ or \: \: a = 1m \: s^{ - 2} [/tex]

[tex]\Large {{ \sf {Answer :}}} [/tex]

His acceleration is [tex]1m \: s^{ - 2} [/tex]

A firework is launched with a force of 700 N and a momentum of 200 kg-m/s. How much time before is explodes?

Answers

Answer:

t = 0.28 seconds

Explanation:

Given that,

Force acting on a firework, F = 700 N

The momentum of the firework, p =200 kg-m/s

We need to find the time before it explodes. Ket the time be t. We know that, the rate of change of momentum is equal to external frce. So,

[tex]F=\dfrac{P}{t}\\\\t=\dfrac{P}{F}\\\\t=\dfrac{200}{700}\\t=0.28\ s[/tex]

So, the required time is equal to 0.28 seconds.

Two resistors, 2.50 Ω and 4.95 Ω, are wired in series to a 12.00 V battery. What is the equivalent resistance of the circuit?

Answers

Answer:

7.45 Ω

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Resistor 1 (R₁) = 2.50 Ω

Resistor 2 (R₂) = 4.95 Ω

Voltage (V) = 12 V

Equivalent Resistance (Rₑq) =?

Since the resistors are in series arrangement, the equivalent resistance can be obtained as follow:

Rₑq = R₁ + R₂

Rₑq = 2.5 + 4.95

Rₑq = 7.45 Ω

Therefore, the equivalent resistance is 7.45 Ω

Other Questions
Who can help me with my homework for free Cindy claims that 4^x/12^x = 1/3What is a single-digit whole number that supports her claim? Plz help ASAP I will mark u branliest please answer this thanks Make these negative sentences more positive and polite. Keep the meaning.1.Dont run for the bus. You might slip on the ice and fall2.Dont tell me what you cant do.3.Dont eat with your mouth open.4.Dont submit an incomplete report. Create three possible research questions for a Historian that wants to know more about personal and cultural expression during the Silk Road time period. Waterway Industries purchased land as a factory site for $1335000. Waterway paid $120000 to tear down two buildings on the land. Salvage was sold for $8300. Legal fees of $5220 were paid for title investigation and making the purchase. Architect's fees were $46000. Title insurance cost $3900, and liability insurance during construction cost $4200. Excavation cost $15280. The contractor was paid $4500000. An assessment made by the city for pavement was $9700. Interest costs during construction were $258000. The cost of the land that should be recorded by Waterway Industries is $1479620. $1465520. $1469920. $1455820. The Book of Kells combined the artistic forms of Christianity and:O A. the Byzantine style.O B. Celtic culture.O c. pagan mythology.D. ancient Rome.Ty in advance List the importance of:8. Liao9. JurchenPLZ ANSWER ASAP!!!!first gets brainliest Rosa is making a game board that is16 inches by 24 inches. She wants touse square tiles. What is the largesttile she can use?Please show working Write a short response to an element of the novelChoose one of the following topics and write an essay of at least 200 words.1. Where does the crisis that changes Aronnax's evaluation of Captian Nemo occur?Describe the event(s) that led up to it.2. How did Captain Nemo change through the course of the novel?3. Take an example of a static character, Conseil, and explain why you think he did not change.4. Take the last paragraph of the novel and discuss it in Christian terms.5. Read Luke 18:10-14 for examples of a static character (a character who does not change during the course of the story) and a dynamic character (a character that does change throughout the course of the story). Explain which character is static and why, and which character is dynamic and why.6. You have been taking notes on characters in the novel. Write a short essay sketching the character of Captain Nemo and one other character.Hint: Discuss Captain Nemo's physical attributes, outlook on life, education, manners, and so on. Then compare Captain Nemo and the other character you choose.You will be graded on the following criteria:1. Clearly state your answer and support it with evidence from the text. Use specific quotes.2. Make sure each paragraph contains one main idea and support. Use complete sentences including compound and complex sentences.3. Include an introductory paragraph, proper transitions, and an appropriate conclusion.4. Make sure your essay contains no errors in conventions such as spelling and grammar errors, and is at least 200 words long. Point P is plotted on the number line. Point Q is the opposite of point P. Determine the location of point Q on the number line. Explain how you determined the location of point Q on the number line. new zoom: 797 4575 3556pass: h3Pb9Pkahoot: 7746561kahoot topic: LN What is the volume of a sphere with the diameter = 10 cm and the height = 200 cm Graph f(x) = 6x^2-11+3 andfind the zeroes HELP NOWHow does the geography (land, bodies of water, weather, and location) impact War? Determine the value of y.GET !^ POINT HELP ASAAAAAAAAAPPPPPPPPPI NEEEED HELPPPPPPPQuestion 2 options:A) 13.3B) 1.875C) 4.8D) 3 Which graph represents the parametric equations x(t) = t + 3 and y(t) = t2 1 for 1 t 3? Convection occurs in earths atmosphere, oceans, and mantel Liz is going to roll a die 2400 times. Which statement best represents the probability for the number of times the die will land on 5?