You have a 5-liter container with 1.30 x 1024 molecules of ammonia gas (NH3) at STP.
How many molecules of argon gas (Ar) are in an identical container at the same temperature and pressure?

1). 2.00 x 1023
molecules
2). 6.02 X 1024
molecules
3). 1.30 X 1024
molecules
4). 6.02 x 1023
molecules

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3). 1.30 × 10^(24) molecules

Explanation:

From avogadro's law which state that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.

We can relate it to this question as;

V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂

Where;

V₁ is initial volume

n₁ is initial number of molecules

V₂ is final volume

n₂ is final number of molecules

Thus at STP, we have V₁ = V₂ and as such Plugging in the relevant values gives;

5/(1.30 x 10^(24)) = 5/n₂

n₂ = 1.30 x 10^(24) molecules

Answer 2

Answer:

1.30 X 1024  molecules

Explanation:

just took the test :D

have a miraculous day!!! <3


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(25 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST)What is the volume of 2 mol of chlorine gas at STP?
2.0 L
11.2 L
22.4 L
44.8 L

Answers

Answer:

44.8

Explanation:

According to standard temperature and pressure and ideal gas equation , the volume of 2 mole of chlorine gas at STP  is 44.8 liters.

What are standard temperature and pressure conditions?

Standard temperature and pressure are defined as a standard set of conditions required for experimental measurements which are established to allow comparison between different sets of data.

Standards which are commonly used are those International Union of pure and applied chemistry and national institute of standards and technology.These are not universally accepted standards but are the ones which are commonly used.

Standard conditions of pressure and temperature are necessary to define standard reference conditions used to express volumes of liquids and gases.

These values are important to physicists, chemists ,engineers ,pilots and navigators.On substituting values in ideal gas equation, volume= 2×8.314×273/1=44.8 liters.

Thus, the volume of 2 mole of chlorine gas at STP  is 44.8 liters.

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Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

The computation of the mass is shown below:

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Mass = number of moles × molar mass

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Higher amounts of mass

Part 1)
One reaction that produces hydrogen gas can be represented by the unbalanced chemical equation- Mg(s) + HCl(aq) −→ MgCl2(aq) + H2(g).
What mass of HCl is consumed by the reaction of 3.15 mol of magnesium?
Answer in units of g.
Part 2) What mass of MgCl2 is produced? Answer in units of g.
Part 3) What mass of H2 is produced? Answer in units of g.

Answers

Umm well this I do not know someone should know tho

Answer:

Part 1: 229.95g

Part 2: 598.5g

Part 3: 12.6g

Explanation:

Note: I learned this last week. Answer not sure.

Pls tell me if i got it right or wrong.

Mg + HCl - > MgCl2 + H2

First, balance the equation.

There is only 1 H and 1 Cl at the left side. BUT there are 2 Cl and 2 H at the right side. So you can add a 2 in front of HCl to balance it.

Mg + 2HCl - > MgCl2 + H2

Formula 1: (n= m/mr)

n = moles, m= mass, mr = molecular mass

Formula 2: (n= v/24)

v = volume

Part 1

What mass of HCl is consumed by the reaction of 3.15 mol of magnesium?

Ratio of

(look at the number in front of each)

2HCl : Mg

2 : 1

(3.15 x 2) : 3.15 moles

6.3 moles : 3.15 moles

So 2HCl has 6. 3 moles

Now use formula 1 (n = m/mr)

Calculate molecular mass of HCl

Check your periodic table

mr of HCl =(1 + 35.5) = 36.5

6.3 = m/36.5

m = 229. 95grams

Part 2

What mass of MgCl2 is produced? Answer in units of g.

Ratio of

2HCl : MgCl2

(1 +35.5) : (24+35.5x2)

36.5: 95

229.95g :?

229.95g : 598.5g

m = 598.5g

Part 3

What mass of H2 is produced? Answer in units of g.

2HCl : H2

36.5 : 2

229.95g :?

229.95g : 12.6g

m = 12.6g

PLSSS HELP ME

1) Which of these bonds is most easily broken?

1. All are equally easy to break

2. Hydrogen Bond

3. Ionic Bond

4. Covalent Bond


2)Hydrogen bonds are formed due to ______.

1. Electromagnetic attraction

2. Sharing of electrons

3. Stealing of electrons

4. 'Stickiness' due to protons and neutrons


3) What is a polar molecule?

1. A molecule found either at the north or south pole

2. A molecule with a positively charged end and a negatively charged end

3. A molecule with a distinct beginning and end

4. Any molecule that includes oxygen


4)Water tension is an example of ______.

1.Oxygen bonding

2.Hydrogen bonding

3.Isometric bonding

4. Covalent bonding

Answers

Answer:

1.  2)Hydrogen Bond

2. 1)Electromagnetic attraction

3. 2) A molecule with a positively charged end and a negatively charged end

4. 2.Hydrogen bonding

* i think i am right and i really hope so but please dont

count it against me babe.

explanation:

Individual hydrogen bonds are weak and easily broken; however, they occur in very large numbers in water and in organic polymers, creating a major force in combination. Hydrogen bonds are also responsible for zipping together the DNA double helix.

A hydrogen bond is formed when the positive end of one molecule is attracted to the negative end of another. The concept is similar to magnetic attraction where opposite poles attract. Hydrogen has one proton and one electron. This makes hydrogen an electrically positive atom because it has a deficiency of electrons.

A polar molecule is a chemical species in which the distribution of electrons between the covalently bonded atoms is not even. Some chemical species, such as chains of carbon molecules, share electrons equally and are said to be nonpolar molecules

Water molecules forming hydrogen bonds with one another. The partial negative charge on the O of one molecule can form a hydrogen bond with the partial positive charge on the hydrogens of other molecules. Water molecules are also attracted to other polar molecules and to ions.

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