Answer:
Chemical Potential Energy Energy
Energy is the capacity for doing work or supplying heat. When you fill your car with gasoline, you are providing it with potential energy. Chemical potential energy is the energy stored in the chemical bonds of a substance.J
Explanation:
If Minnie the Mouse starts moving at 2m/s and increases her velocity to 4m/s because she is being chased, what is heracceleration if the time is 2 seconds?
Answer:
1m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial velocity = 2m/s
Final velocity = 4m/s
Time of chase = 2s
Unknown:
Acceleration = ?
Solution:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time;
A = [tex]\frac{v - u }{t}[/tex]
A is the acceleration
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
A = [tex]\frac{4 - 2}{2}[/tex] = 1m/s²
Help, please! Thank you for your kind gesture
Answer:
The last option.
Explanation:
Since you are going down, the gravitational potential energy would go down too. Thus, the gravitational potential energy decreases.
Since the gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic energy when you move down, there is an increase in kinetic energy.
Answer:
The fourth option
Explanation:
Two atoms each contain 6 protons, but one has 6 neutrons and the other has 8 neutrons. What are these atoms called? A. ions B. radicals C. isotopes D. binaries
Answer:
These atomos are called isotopes.
Explanation:
Each chemical element is characterized by the number of protons in its nucleus, which is called the atomic number (Z).
The number of neutrons in the nucleus can vary. There are almost always as many or more neutrons than protons. The atomic mass (A) is obtained by adding the number of protons and neutrons in a given nucleus.
The same chemical element can be made up of different atoms, that is, their atomic numbers are the same, but the number of neutrons is different. These atoms are called isotopes of the element. That is, isotopes are atoms whose atomic nuclei have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
So, these atomos are called isotopes.
An 69-kg jogger is heading due east at a speed of 1.6 m/s. A 63-kg jogger is heading 14 ° north of east at a speed of 1.5 m/s. Find (a) the magnitude and (b) the direction of the sum of the momenta of the two joggers. Describe the direction as an angle with respect to due east.
Answer:
[tex]P=203.3819375kg.m/s\\P\approx203.4kg.m/s[/tex]
[tex]\theta=6.4541\textdegree North East\\\theta\approx6.5\textdegree North East[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Mass of first jogger [tex]M=69kg[/tex]
Speed[tex]v_1=1.6m/s[/tex]
Direction [tex]d= East[/tex]
Mass of 2nd jogger [tex]M=63kg[/tex]
Speed [tex]v_2=1.5m/s[/tex]
Direction [tex]d= 14\textdegree north[/tex]
Generally equation for momentum along the the horizontal is mathematically given as
[tex]P_x=m_1v_1 +m_2v_2cos\theta[/tex]
[tex]P_x=(69)*(1.6) +(63)*(1.5)cos14[/tex]
[tex]P_x=202.0929461kg.m/s[/tex]
Generally equation for momentum along the the vertical is mathematically given as
[tex]P_y=m_2v_2cos\theta[/tex]
[tex]P_x=22.86161913kgm/s[/tex]
a)Generally the magnitude of momentum is mathematically given by
[tex]P=\sqrt{(P_x)^2+(P_y)^2}[/tex]
[tex]P=\sqrt{(202.0929461)^2+(22.86161913)^2}[/tex]
[tex]P=\sqrt{41364.21249}[/tex]
[tex]P=203.3819375kg.m/s[/tex]
[tex]P\approx203.4kg.m/s[/tex]
b) Generally the angle [tex]\theta[/tex] is mathematically given by
[tex]\theta=tan^-^1\frac{py}{px} \\[/tex]
[tex]\theta=tan^-^1\frac{22.86161913}{202.0929461}[/tex]
[tex]\theta=tan^-^1(0.1131242805)[/tex]
[tex]\theta=6.4541\textdegree North East[/tex]
what is projectile. what is projectile motion
The projectile is any object thrown into space upon which the only acting force is gravity. In other words, the primary force acting on a projectile is gravity. This doesn’t necessarily mean that the other forces do not act on it, just that their effect is minimal compared to gravity. The path followed by a projectile is known as a trajectory. A baseball batted or thrown and the instant the bullet exits the barrel of a gun are all examples of the projectile.
Projectile Motion:When a particle is thrown obliquely near the earth’s surface, it moves along a curved path under constant acceleration that is directed towards the center of the earth (we assume that the particle remains close to the surface of the earth). The path of such a particle is called a projectile and the motion is called projectile motion. Air resistance to the motion of the body is to be assumed absent in projectile motion.
In a Projectile Motion, there are two simultaneous independent rectilinear motions:
Along the x-axis: uniform velocity, responsible for the horizontal (forward) motion of the particle.
Along y-axis: uniform acceleration, responsible for the vertical (downwards) motion of the particle.
Accelerations in the horizontal projectile motion and vertical projectile motion of a particle: When a particle is projected in the air with some speed, the only force acting on it during its time in the air is the acceleration due to gravity (g). This acceleration acts vertically downward. There is no acceleration in the horizontal direction, which means that the velocity of the particle in the horizontal direction remains constant.
[tex]\sf~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~{\red{\underbrace{\underline{\green{projectile~motion}}}}}[/tex]
Projectile motion is a form of motion in which object or particle is thrown near earth's surface and it moves along a curved path under the action of gravity only.
At the height of 800 meters, a skydiver falls from an airplane flying horizontally at 40 m/sec. What is the horizontal distance of the skydivers travel before they "hit" the ground?
Answer:
The horizontal distance traveled by the skydiver is 510.8 m.
Explanation:
Given;
height of fall, h = 800 m
initial velocity of the airplane, u = 40 m/s
The time to fall to the ground is calculated as;
[tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} } \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 800}{9.81} }\\\\t = 12.77 \ s[/tex]
The horizontal distance or range of the motion is calculated as;
R = ut
R = 40 m/s x 12.77 s
R = 510.8 m
Therefore, the horizontal distance traveled by the skydiver is 510.8 m.
Please help i will give brainliest
Answer:
Answers below--
Explanation:
1. F/Force
2.H/Contact force
3.A/Non-contact force
4.C/electric force
5.D/gravity
6.I(i)/magnetic force
7.J/kilogram
8.G/newton
9.B/friction
10.E/lubricant
A wave has frequency of 50 Hz and a wavelength of 10 m. What is the speed of the wave? Group of answer choices
Explanation:
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1. How much work is done in lifting an 8-kg box
from the floor to a height of 2m above the
floor?
Answer:
156.8 Joules
Explanation:
Work = Force x Displacement
Displacement = 2m
Force (force of gravity) = mass x acceleration due to gravity = 8Kg x 9.8m/s^2
= 78.4N
Work = FxD
Work = 78.4 N x 2m
Work = 156.8 N·m OR 156.8 Joules
The amount of work done in lifting this box is equal to 156.8 Joules.
Given the following data:
Mass = 8 kilograms.Displacement = 2 meters.Scientific data:
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]To calculate the amount of work that is done in lifting this box:
How to calculate work done.Mathematically, the work done by a person is calculated by using this formula:
[tex]Work\;done = Fd = mgd[/tex]
Where:
F is the force.d is the displacement.m is the mass.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]Work\;done = 8 \times 9.8 \times 2[/tex]
Work done = 156.8 Joules.
Read more on work done here: https://brainly.com/question/25573309
How high did a worker lift a 25 kg bag of sand if it now has 2940 of gravitational potential energy
Answer:
12 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) of bag = 25 kg
Potential energy (PE) = 2940 J
Height (h) =?
Objects carried to a particular height will always experience an acceleration due to gravity of 9.8 m/s².
With the above in mind, we can obtain the height to which the load is lifted to as shown below:
Mass (m) of bag = 25 kg
Potential energy (PE) = 2940 J
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s².
Height (h) =?
PE = mgh
2940 = 25 × 9.8 × h
2940 = 245 × h
Divide both side by 245
h = 2940 / 245
h = 12 m
Therefore, the worker lifts the load to a height of 12 m.
PLEASE ANSWER ILL GIVE BRAIN!!!
Answer:
what's the question?........
Compare between Convex lens and concave lens
Answer:
A convex lens or converging lens focuses the light rays to a specific point whereas a concave lens or diverging lens diverges the light rays. When these lenses are combined, they produce sharper images. Most of the eyeglass lenses use combinations of convex and concave lenses.
ANSWER QUICK 30 POINTS
What force controls the movement of the planets around the sun, holds together stars grouped in galaxies, and galaxies grouped in clusters? Thoroughly explain your answer, making sure to include an example and describe how this force keeps planets in orbit. Make sure to write at least 3-5 sentences and proper conventions (spelling, grammar, punctuation, etc.) to respond. Put all answers in your own words
Answer:
Gravity controls the movement of the planets around the sun, holds together stars grouped in galaxies, and galaxies grouped in clusters. The Universal Law of Gravitation depends on two things. First it depends on mass of each object and the second factor is the distance between two objects. If the mass of one object is Larger, the gravitational pull towards it will be larger and the smaller distance, the larger the gravitational pull will be between the objects. Therefore the Larger planets have more moon and the inner planets have less.
Explanation:
The driver of a 1.5 x 103 kg car is traveling east at 10 m/s and increases its speed to 30 m/s east over 15 seconds. What was the change in momentum of the car? Kgm/s
Answer:
30,000kgm/s
Explanation:
Change in momentum is expressed as;
Change in momentum = mass × change in velocity
∆M = m∆v
Mass m = 1.5×10³kg = 1500kg
∆v = 30-10 =20m/s
Substitute into the formula
Change in momentum = 1500(20)
Change in momentum = 30,000kgm/s
How much energy is required to completely boil away 225 kg of water?
Hv = 226,000 J/kg
Hf = 334,000 J/kg
Answer:
E = 50850[kJ]
Explanation:
To boil the water we must use the latent heat of vaporization. Also we need to multiply this value by the mass of the water.
[tex]E=m*H_{v}[/tex]
Where:
E = energy produced by heat [J]
m = mass = 225 [kg]
Hv = 226000 [J/kg]
[tex]E = 225*226000\\E = 50850000 [J]\\E=50850[kJ][/tex]
A construction worker pushes a wheelbarrow with a total mass of 50.0 kg. What is the acceleration of the wheelbarrow if the net force on it is 75N? For physical science
Answer:
1.5m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the wheelbarrow = 50kg
Net force applied = 75N
Unknown:
Acceleration of the barrow = ?
Solution:
From Newton's second law of motion, we know that:
Force = mass x acceleration
Now insert the parameters and find the acceleration
75 = 50 x acceleration
Acceleration = 1.5m/s²
A car traveled 1,215 km West from El Paso to Dallas in 13.5 hours. What was its velocity? A: 90 m/s west B. 90km/h C. .09km/h West D. 90km/h West
Answer:
B. 90km/hr
Explanation:
The formula for finding velocity =
Displacement/time
The displacement of the car has been given to be = 1215 km West
Time it took to go from Dallas to Paso = 13.5 hours
Then velocity = 1215/13.5
= 90
Therefore velocity = 90km/hour
Option B is the correct answer to this question.
Thank you!
a train has an initial velocity of 44m/s and an accelaration of _4m/s calculate its velocity
Complete question:
A train has an initial velocity of 44m/s and an acceleration of -4m/s². calculate its velocity after 10s ?
Answer:
the final velocity of the train is 4 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the train, u = 44 m/s
acceleration of the train, a = -4m/s² (the negative sign shows that the train is decelerating)
time of motion, t = 10 s
let the final velocity of the train = v
The final velocity of the train is calculated using the following kinematic equation;
v = u + at
v = 44 + (-4 x 10)
v = 44 - 40
v = 4 m/s
Therefore, the final velocity of the train is 4 m/s.
A lift travelling up to the top floor of the Empire State building with a mass of 4200kg and a kinetic energy of 4116J. Find the velocity
Answer:
1.4 m/sExplanation:
The velocity can be found by using the formula
[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{2k}{m} } \\ [/tex]
k is the kinetic energy
m is the mass
From the question we have
[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{2 \times 4116}{4200} } \\ = 1.4[/tex]
We have the final answer as
1.4 m/sHope this helps you
Answer:
The speed of the lift is 1.4 m/s
Explanation:
Kinetic Energy
Is the type of energy of an object due to its motion. It's proportional to the square of the speed and the mass.
The equation for the kinetic energy is:
[tex]\displaystyle K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Where:
m = mass of the object
v = speed at which the object moves
The kinetic energy is expressed in Joules (J)
It's given the mass of the lift as m=4,200 kg and its kinetic energy K=4,116 J. To calculate the speed (magnitude of velocity), we solve the formula for v as follows:
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2k}{m}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2*4,116}{4,200}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{1.96}[/tex]
v = 1.4 m/s
The speed of the lift is 1.4 m/s
A professional golfer walks at an at an average rate of 4.20 meters per second on the golf course. The amount of time required for her to walk from the tee to the green 622 meters away is
Answer:
T try d add b CD c
Explanation:
Cdgffd
which unit would be most
suitable for its scale?
Answer:
down below
Explanation:
for a scale, kg is used, as well as grams
for force, newtons is used
A ball is thrown with 50J of kinetic energy, it hits a target which moves with 30J of kinetic energy, how much energy goes to the thermal store of the surroundings?
Answer:
The energy that will go will for thermal store of the surroundings is 20 J.
Explanation:
Given;
kinetic of the thrown ball, K.E₁ = 50 J
kinetic energy used to move the target, K.E₂ = 30 J
The excess energy that will go will for thermal store of the surroundings;
ΔK.E = K.E₁ - K.E₂
ΔK.E = 50J - 30J
ΔK.E = 20 J
Therefore, the energy that will go will for thermal store of the surroundings is 20 J.
What state of matter can easily be compressed (squeezed into a much smaller space)? *
gases
solids
solids, liquids, and gases
liquids
Answer:
gases.
Explanation:
gases have the highest volume. if you compress (increase pressure) a gas, the volume decreases and it will take up less space as a liquid, and if you compress more, the liquid will become a solid.
additionally info: this is generally true, but as you get into more difficult subjects, this rule does not hold. for example, some substances cannot obtain a certain phase of matter when they are a certain temperature and or pressure. but that could be way more out of this questions league.
How many moons are in our solar system?
Marina walked 2km in half an hour, what was her average speed during her walk?
Answer:
4km/hr
Explanation:
Estimate the volume of each ball. Use the formula
where V is the volume and r is the radius. Record the volumes in Table A of your Student Guide.
What is the estimated volume of the table tennis ball?
cm3
What is the estimated volume of the golf ball?
cm3
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Estimate the volume of each ball. Use the formula [tex]v=\frac{4\pi\times r^3}{3}[/tex] where v is the volume and r is the radius. record the volume in table A of your student guide. The radius of the tennis ball is 2.1 cm and the radius of thr golf ball is 2.0 cm. What is the estimated volume of the table tennis ball in [tex]cm^3 [/tex] What is the estimated volume of the golf ball in
Answer: Volume of the tennis ball is [tex]38.8cm^3[/tex] and Volume of the golf ball is [tex]33.5cm^3[/tex]
Explanation:
We have to find the Volume of tennis ball and golf ball by using the formula [tex]v=\frac{4\pi\times r^3}{3}[/tex]
Radius of the tennis ball = 2.1 cm
Radius of the golf ball =2.0 cm.
Putting the value of radius in the formula , we get:
Volume of the tennis ball = [tex]\frac{4\times 3.14\times (2.1cm)^3}{3} =38.8cm^3[/tex]
Volume of the golf ball = [tex]\frac{4\times 3.14\times (2.0cm)^3}{3} =33.5cm^3[/tex]
Volume of the tennis ball is [tex]38.8cm^3[/tex] and Volume of the golf ball is [tex]33.5cm^3[/tex]
it's 38.8 and 33.5 hope this helps
Metals are good conductors of heat because .
Answer:
They have the highest melting point so that mean that the temperature and the are a conductive to electricity.
Explanation:
Two billiard balls of equal mass collide. Ball 1 is initially moving at 0.43 m/s to the left, and ball 2 is initially at rest. Which of the following sets of final velocities does not describe an inelastic collision between the balls?
A. Ball 1 at 0.12 m/s left, Ball 2 at 0.31 m/s left
B. Ball 1 at 0.21 m/s left, Ball 2 at 0.22 m/s left
C. Ball 1 at 0.10 m/s left, ball 2 at 0.33 m/s left
D. Ball 1 at rest, ball 2 at 0.43 m/s left
Answer: B
"Ball 1 at 0.21 m/s left, Ball 2 at 0.22 m/s left"
A horizontal pole is attached to the side of a building. There is a pivot P at the wall and a chain is connected from the end of the pole to a point higher up the wall. There is a tension force F in the chain. What is the moment of the force F about the pivot P?
Answer:
Fscos63
Explanation:
Given that a horizontal pole is attached to the side of a building. There is a pivot P at the wall and a chain is connected from the end of the pole to a point higher up the wall. There is a tension force F in the chain. What is the moment of the force F about the pivot P?
Taking the moment from the pivot point P, that means the moment at point p = 0
Then, if we consider the weight mg of the pole, according to the principle of equilibrium : sum of the upward forces equal to the sum of the downward forces.
Therefore, mg = Fsinø ....... (1)
Also, taking moment at point P
Let the length of the pole = s
The length of the weight of the pole = 1/2 S
Fscosø = mgs/2
The distance s will cancel out
2Fcosø = mg ...... (3)
Substitute mg in equation 1 into equation 3
2fcosø = fsinø
F will cancel out
Tanø = 2
Ø = tan^-1(2)
Ø = 63.4 degree
The moment of force F about pivot point P will be
Moment = force × distance
Moment = Fcos63 × S
Moment = Fscos63
If you put something like a piece of cardboard between a magnet and an iron nail, the magnet still holds the nail in place, even though the magnet is not touching the nail. Explain how that happens. Use the word induce in your response.
Answer:
A magnet has a field having lines of force around it that moves through the air which is a nonpermeable medium that allows the passage of magnetic field lines of force. The cardboard is a similar nonpermeable medium and the magnetic lines of force pass through to induce magnetism in the iron nail which is a ferromagnetic material that becomes magnetized by the magnetic field from the magnet
The induced magnetism in the iron nails causes the reverse poles to form in the iron with the iron domain's induced north pole pointing in the direction of the south pole of the magnet and vice versa
The iron nail is then attracted to the magnet as like poles attract, thereby holding the iron nail in place with the cardboard in between, without direct contact between the nail and the magnet as the cardboard prevents the magnet from touching the iron nail held in place
Explanation: