Answer:
Explanation:
1) Find number of each of the type of atom that is present in the compound, using the chemical formula .
2) Then multiply number of atoms of each element that is present in the compound with the atomic weight of each of the element
3) Add everything together and add the units (grams/mole ) after the number
Let finds that of water
Chemical formula of water is (H20 )
hydogens atoms= 2
oxygen atom= 1
Atomic weight for Hydrogen= 1
Atomic weight for Oxygen= 16
Total number of atoms of Hydrogen from the formula (H2O)= 2
Total number of atoms of Oxygen from the formula (H2O)= 1
the molar mass=
Hydrogen: ( 2 x 1)= 2
Oxygen: ( 1 x 16)= 16
Add together= (16+2)
= 18
Then add the unit, we have(18 g/mol.)
The shape of the directly sunlit portion of the Moon as viewed from
Earth
your answer:
lunar phases
An atom of a certain element has 19 protons, 19 electrons, and a mass number of 39. This element is very reactive. How many neutrons are in this atom?
Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on your answer document. Be sure to use the correct place value.
Answer:
There are 20 neutrons in this atom.
Explanation:
help? It would honestly mean a lot :(
Answer:
1 1
5 2
6 1
8 3
10 3
6 3
9 3
13 3
Explanation:
First of you add the subscripts (the little numbers after the letters) and multiply the big numbers before the letters together to get the number of atoms
For Example:
O= 1 atom
Si{2}= 2 atoms
Mg{5}C{6}= 11 atoms
3Na{2}= 6 atoms
O(SiNa){2}= OSi{2}Na{2}= 5 atoms
Each Capital letter is a new Element
For Example:
O = 1 Element
NaSi = 2 Elements
Which of the following is a TRUE statement?
a.
A molecule always has three types of elements present
b.
Compounds always include the elements hydrogen and sodium
c.
Compounds include things we use in our everyday lives
d.
All elements prefer to hang out with other elements and form molecules
Answer:
b
Explanation:
HURRY!!!!!! HELP PLEASEEE
To begin the experiment, 1.65g of methane CH4 is burned in a bomb calorimeter containing 1000 grams of water. The initial temperature of water is 18.98oC. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g oC. The heat capacity of the calorimeter is 615 J/ oC . After the reaction the final temperature of the water is 36.38oC.
2. Calculate the change in temperature, ΔT. Show your work. (1pt)
3. Calculate the heat absorbed by water. Use the formula qwater = m • C • ΔT
Show your work (2pts)
4.Calculate the heat absorbed by the Calorimeter. Use the formula:
qcal = Ccal • ΔT Show your work. (2pts)
5. The total heat absorbed by the water and the calorimeter can be calculated by adding the heat calculated in steps 3 and 4. The amount of heat released by the reaction is equal to the amount of heat absorbed with the negative sign as this is an exothermic reaction. (2pts)
a.Using the formula ΔH = - (qcal + qwater ) , calculate the total heat of combustion. Show your work.
b. Convert heat of combustion (answer from part a) from joules to kilojoules. Show your work.
6. Evaluate the information contained in this calculation and complete the following sentence: (2pts)
This calculation shows that burning _______ grams of methane [TAKES IN] / [GIVES OFF] energy (Choose one).
7. The molar mass of methane is 16.04 g/mol. Calculate the number of moles of methane burned in the experiment. Show your work. (2pts)
8. What is the experimental molar heat of combustion in KJ/mol? Show your work. (2pts)
9. The accepted value for the heat of combustion of methane is -890 KJ/mol . Explain why the experimental data might differ from the theoretical value in 2-3 complete sentences. (2pts)
10. Given the formula:
% error= |(theoretical value - experimental value)/theoretical value)| x 100
Calculate the percent error. Show your work. (2pts)
The calorimter is equal to the heat released by the reaction. Calculate the heat released by the reaction.
What is the reaction?The reaction to the news can vary depending on who you are speaking to. For some, the news may be welcomed as a sign of progress and a move in the right direction. Others may be apprehensive, uncertain of the potential outcomes or changes that may come as a result. Some may be angry and frustrated, feeling as though the news has been a long time coming and they have not been given a say in the matter.
1. ΔT = 36.38oC - 18.98oC = 17.4oC
2. qwater = m • C • ΔT
qwater = (1000g)(4.184J/g oC)(17.4oC)
qwater = 71376.8 J
3. qcal = Ccal • ΔT
qcal = (615J/ oC)(17.4oC)
qcal = 10666.1 J
4. qreaction = qwater + qcal
qreaction = 71376.8 J + 10666.1 J
qreaction = 82042.9 J
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The pressure in a Red Rider BB gun cartridge is 1.5 atm. If the rifle was at 25 °C prior to firing, what is the temperature change of the cartridge after firing if the cartridge reaches standard air pressure of 1.0 atm?
Answer:
–99 °C
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.5 atm
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C
Final pressure (P₂) = 1 atm
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
Next, we shall determine the final temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.5 atm
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C + 273 = 298 K
Final pressure (P₂) = 1 atm
Final temperature (T₂) =?
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
1.5 / 298 = 1 / T₂
Cross multiply
1.5 × T₂ = 298
Divide both side by 1.5
T₂ = 298 / 1.5
T₂ = 199 K
Converting 199 K to °C, we have:
T(°C) = T(K) – 273
T₂ = 199 – 173
T₂ = –74 °C
Finally, we shall determine change in temperature. This can be obtained:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = –74 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = –74 – 25
ΔT = –99 °C
Thus, the change in the temperature is –99 °C
how humans can improve the negative aspects of soil use FULL SENTENCES 50 POINTS PLEASE HELP
Answer:
Using diverse nutrient sources can help maintain soil health. Manure and compost add organic matter as well as an array of nutrients, but using just compost or manure to meet the nitrogen needs of the crop every year can result in excessive phosphorus levels in the soil.
pleaaseeee help im failing so bad3
How many grams are in 0.35 moles of C2H4? please show dimensional analysis
Answer:
9.8g
Explanation:
Using periodic table find molar mass of C and H:
C=12.01g/mol
H=1.008g/mol
Molar mass of C2H4=(12.01)2+(1.008)4=28.03g/mol
Using molar mass times moles of the chemical to find the mass in 0.35 moles of c2h4:
28.03 x 0.35=9.8grams
True or False: Only animals can move pollen from plant to plant.
A. True
B. False
i think false because of the wind or insects
1. A student mixes two liquids together and notices that a white solid has formed
at the bottom of the container.
What can the student conclude?
1. A precipitate has formed.
2. A physical change has occurred.
3. A chemical reaction has occurred.
4. A chemical change has occurred.
Answer:
3. A chemical reaction has occured
A student mixes two liquids together and notices that a white solid has formed at the bottom of the container which means precipitate has formed.
What is precipitation reaction ?
Precipitation is the process of creating an insoluble compound in chemistry by either reacting two salts or altering the temperature to alter the solubility of the compound. Additionally, the solid that results from a precipitation reaction is referred to as "precipitate."Precipitation can be a sign that a chemical reaction has taken place, but it can also happen if the concentration of a solute is higher than its solubility. The process of small, insoluble particles aggregating together or forming an interface with a surface, such as the container wall or a seed crystal, is known as nucleation, and it occurs before precipitation.Precipitation is the process of transforming a liquid into a solid. A precipitant is a chemical that gives rise to a solid in a liquid solution. The term "precipitate" refers to the resulting solid. In the event that the molecule size of the insoluble compound is tiny or there is deficient gravity to attract the strong to the lower part of the compartment, the hasten might be equitably dispersed all through the fluid, shaping a suspension. Any process that separates the precipitate from the solution's liquid portion, known as the supernatant, is referred to as sedimentation. Centrifugation is a common technique for sedimentation. A "flower" is a powder that forms after the precipitate has been recovered.
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Calculate the value of Key in the following reaction if the equilibrium concentrations are
[H2S] -0.25 M, (H2) - 0.88 M, [S2] -0.44M.
2 H2Sig) = 2 H2(g) + S218)
Answer:
The value of the equilibrium constant Kc is 5.45
Explanation:
The "Law of Mass Action" states:
"For a reversible reaction in chemical equilibrium at a given temperature, it is true that the product of the concentrations of the products raised to the stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients is a constant."
This constant was called the equilibrium constant. For a reaction:
aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD
the equilibrium constant Kc is:
[tex]Kc=\frac{[C]^{c} *[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} *[B]^{b} }[/tex]
In this case, the balanced reaction is:
2 H₂S → 2 H₂ + S₂
So, the equilibrium constant Kc is:
[tex]Kc=\frac{[H_{2} ]^{2} *[S_{2} ] }{[H_{2} S]^{2} }[/tex]
The equilibrium concentrations are
[H₂S] =0.25 M[H₂]= 0.88 M[S₂]= 0.44MReplacing in the definition of equilibrium constant:
[tex]Kc=\frac{(0.88 M)^{2} *0.44 M }{(0.25 M)^{2} }[/tex]
Solving:
Kc= 5.45
The value of the equilibrium constant Kc is 5.45
If you have 1.5 grams of silver nitrate, how many grams of silver could
you produce?
Answer:
0.95g of Ag we can produce
Explanation:
To solve this question we have to convert the mass of silver nitrate (AgNO₃) to moles. The moles of silver nitrate = Moles of Ag. Then, with molar mass of Ag we can know the mass of silver:
Moles AgNO₃ -Molar mass: 169.87g/mol-:
1.5g * (1mol / 169.87g) = 0.0088 moles Ag
Mass Ag -Molar mass: 107.87g/mol-:
0.0088 moles Ag * (107.87g / mol) =
0.95g of Ag we can produceThe figure shows a nutrition label. How much energy does this food contain?
Answer:
i need help with that too.
Explanation:
Write a short paragraph about how gases are all around you. Provide at least 2 examples
Answer:fart and carbon are all around is
Explanation:
I used a stick of (vegan) butter as our example of thinking about how temperature changes the properties of something when it is wamer or cooler.
1. What is something else you could use to describe how temperature affects the properties of when it is warmer or cooler? How does this change whether it is warm or cold. Describe it.
Which of the following accurately describes the orbital path of most planets in our solar system?
The orbital path is in a perfect circle.
The orbital path looks circular.
The orbital path is in a large elliptical shape.
The orbital path varies greatly from planet to planet.
Why does the moon have a stronger gravitational effect on the earth then the sun?
Explanation:
The tidal forces of the Moon are much stronger than the Sun's because it is so much closer to our planet, causing a much greater variation in the gravitational force from one location to another. The Sun's gravitational force, on the other hand, varies much less because the Sun is so far.
Please mark me has brainliestThe pH of tomato juice is 4, thus tomato is a (an) _______________ substance
Answer:
Acidic
Explanation:
pH from 0-6.9 are acidic substances
pH of 7 are neutral
pH above 7 to 14 are badic substances
Answer: Acidic
Explanation:
PH of 1-6 is considered acidic.
PH of 7 is neutral.
PH of 8-14 is considered basic (alkaline)
A projectile is projected with an initial velocity of 40 m/s at a 45o angle to the horizontal. , calculate the total time travelled.
Answer:
5.77 s
Explanation:
From the question,
The total time travelled by the projectile = Time of flight (T)
T = 2usinθ/g............ Equation 1
Where T = Time of Flight of the projectile, u = Initial velocity, θ = Angle of projection to the horizontal, g = acceleration due to gravity
Given: u = 40 m/s, θ = 45°
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 1
T = 2(40)sin(45°)/9.8
T = 80sin(45°)/9.8
T = 80×0.7071/9.8
T = 5.77 s
what element has 5 protons, 7 electrons, and 6 neutrons
Answer: Boron
Explanation: lol
Answer:
Boron. (What kind of name is that?????????????)
Explanation:
There
are
approximately
317,000,000
people
in
the
U.S.,
and
the
area
of
the
U.S.
is
about
4,000,000
square
miles.
If
the
people
were
spread
out
evenly,
about
how
many
people
are
there
per
square
Answer:
yesddgfhzxhcvnjxkcncjzdkccchjjbxbxbbk
explain why copper 2 oxide is a base although it does not turn litmus paper to blue
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Copper II oxide is a base but not an alkali. An alkali is a soluble base. Since Copper II oxide is not soluble in water then it is not an alkali.
Let us recall that the change of colour of litmus with an alkali requires the presence of water. In the absence of water, solid Copper II oxide does not turn red litmus paper blue.
The ability to turn red litmus paper blue is commonly observed with alkalis and Copper II oxide is not an alkali.
Also recall that since Copper II oxide is not soluble, hydroxide ions are absent hence Copper II oxide does not turn red litmus paper blue.
Which pieces of equipment are
needed to calculate the velocity of a
falling object?
A stopwatch and balance
B speedometer and magnet
C compass and tape measure
D tape measure and stopwatch
why a dipole develops in a molecule
Answer:
Dipole interactions occur when partial charge form within a molecule because of the uneven distribution of electrons.polar molecules align so that the positive end of one molecule interacts with the negative end of another molecule.
Answer: Uneven distribution of electrons in a
Molecule.
Explanation: Q. What’s the dipole-dipole interaction ?
SOL.-
CONCEPT-
Dipole-dipole Forces -
Intermolecular interactions are necessary for the stability of the molecule. There are many types of intermolecular forces, and dipole-dipole forces are part of these forces them.
Dipole-dipole forces, also known as dipole-dipole interactions. The electrostatic forces between two permanent polar molecules is known as dipole- dipole force. Generally, the positive side of one molecule is attracted to the negative side of another molecule. The two molecules come closer, and add for increasing the stability of the substance. This type of interaction is different from a regular ionic bond or a covalent bond because there is no transfer or sharing of electrons.
Causes of a Dipole-dipole Interaction-
Dipole-dipole interaction arises due to the unlike distribution of electrons in a molecule. The electrons are assembled at one end of the molecule. Thus, the molecule get a partially negative charge at one end and a partial positive charge at the another end. That process making them polar. Generally, two polar molecules with opposite nature charges will attract one another.
Diagram-
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_____________Makes the particles of the solvent and the solute move around more and come in contact more often. More contact, more opportunity for dissolving.
Answer:
Solvation
Explanation:
Solvation is the name of the process in which the particles of the solute are surrounded by the particles of the solvent molecules and they together mix together to form a solution.
In order words, it is a process of the surrounding solute particles with the solvent particles in order to form a solutions. When the water is the solvent, the process is known as hydration.
It only occurs when the particles of the solvent and solute are in contact with each other and the opportunity for the dissolving process is more when more is the contact between the particles.
H IT H-C --H + Ħ Н The model above shows the structural formula for ethane. What is the chemical formula for ethane? OA. C2H6 OB. 2CH3 Oc. 8CH OD. C6H2
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which of the following is an indication that a substance has undergone a chemical change?
A.
No new product has been formed.
B.
The color of the substance has not changed.
C.
The original constitute has not changed.
D.
The molecular structure has changed.
Answer:
D.
Hope it helps!!!!!!!!!
What is the mass of 5.6 moles of Iron (III) Oxide?
Answer:
312.731
Explanation:
it had a long answer but im sure ur teacher wanted u to round it
hope this helps!
~goldfishareswag/brianna
:)
What is the chemical formula for this?
Answer:
-OOH
Explanation:
This forms an acid if it comes in contact with a metal
Answer:
HO2; Hydroperoxyl
Explanation:
Since there are two oxygen molecules, and one hydrogen molecule, it can be classified as a hydroperoxyl molecule.
It is an inorganic compound with the following characteristics
Covalent compound (O,H are nonmetals) Valence of O (O must form an octet): 6 Valence of H: 1 Total valence electrons: 13 Molar mass: 33.01 g/mol