Answer:
option C : cellular respiration
Explanation:
cellular respiration is taking place in this diagram .
as in respiration food get oxidised to release energy and it releases CO2 and water
Convert 3.93 x 10-22 grams of X4Z3 into molecules/formula units of the same compound. (Assume that the molar mass of X is 59.45 grams per mole and the molar mass of Z is 13.84 grams per mole.)
Assume that Avogadro's number is 6.022 x 1023. Report your answer to three decimal places.
Answer:
0.847 molecule.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of X₄Z₃ = 3.93×10¯²² g
Number of molecules of X₄Z₃ =?
Avogadro's number = 6.022×10²³ molecules
Next, we shall determine the molar mass of X₄Z₃. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of X₄Z₃ = (4×59.45) + (3×13.84)
= 237.8 + 41.52
= 279.32 g/mol
Finally, we shall determine the number of molecules in 3.93×10¯²² g of X₄Z₃. This can be obtained as follow:
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of X₄Z₃ = 6.022×10²³ molecules
But 1 mole of X₄Z₃ = 279.32 g
Thus we can say that:
279.32 g = 6.022×10²³ molecules
Therefore,
3.93×10¯²² g = 3.93×10¯²² × 6.022×10²³ / 279.32
3.93×10¯²² g = 0.847 molecule.
Thus, 3.93×10¯²² g of X₄Z₃ contains 0.847 molecule.
How many liters of N2 gas are in 2.4 moles at STP?
Answer:
any gas takes up 22.4L per mole so 2.4*22.4=53.76
Explanation:
In 2.4 moles at STP, 53.79 litres of N2 gas are present.
What are moles?Moles are defined as the amount of substance of a system that contain the same number of entities as the number of atoms in 12g of carbon 12.
What is STP?STP is defined as the standard temperature and pressure. At STP, as system has s temperature of zero degree centigrade or 273 Kelvin and the pressure is 1 atm.
PV= nRT
P= 1 atm
V= ?
n= 2.4 moles
R= 0.0821 L atm /K/mol
1 x V = 2.4 x 0.0821 x 273
V = 53.79 litres
Hence, 53.79 litres of N2 gas is present in 2.4 moles at STP.
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What is the name of the process happening in the picture? How do you know it’s that process? Explain your answer in 2 to 3 complete sentences
Mercury is the only metal that is a liquid at room temperature. When mercury vapor is inhaled, it is readily absorbed by the lungs, causing signifiant health risks. The enthalpy of vaporization of mercury is 59.1 kJ/mol. The normal boiling point of mercury is 357°C. What is the vapor pressure of mercury at 43°C? Assume the enthalpy of vaporization does not depend on temperature.
Answer:
P = 0.0166 mm Hg
Explanation:
To solve this question, we need to use the Clausius Clapeyron equation, which is a commonly used expression to calculate vapour pressure at a given temperature. We have the enthalpy of vaporization of the mercury, so, let's write the equation:
Clausius Clapeyron equation:
Ln (P₂ / P₁) = (-ΔHv / R)(1/T₂ - 1/T₁) (1)
Where:
R: universal constant of gases (8.314 J / K.mol)
P₂: Vapour pressure at 43°C (or 316 K)
P₁: Pressure of mercury at the boiling point (1 atm)
T₂: temperature at 43 °C
T₁: Boiling point of mercury (357 °C or 630 K)
As we are given the boiling point of the mercury, we can safely assume that the pressure at this point is 1 atm, becuase remember that when a sustance boils, is because it's internal pressure has reached the atmospherical pressure of 1 atm. With this clear, all we just need to do is solve for P₂. We are going to do this very slowly so you can understand the process. First let's replace the given data:
Ln (P₂ / 1) = (-59100 J/mol / 8.314 J / K.mol) (1/316 - 1/630)
Ln P₂ = -7108.49 * (3.16x10⁻³ - 1.59x10⁻³)
Ln P₂ = -7108.49 * (1.51x10⁻³)
Ln P₂ = -10.7338
P₂ = 10⁽⁻¹⁰°⁷³³⁸⁾
P₂ = 2.18x10⁻⁵ atm
We can express this value in mm Hg and it will be:
P₂ = 2.18x10⁻⁵ * 760
P₂ = 0.0166 mm HgHope this helps
________ gas is evolved in cathode during the electrolysis of water. 20 points answer fast
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
In electrolysis of water, gas evolved at cathode is hydrogen
PLEASE HELP!!!! SCIENCE PROBLEM
indicator, hope this helps :
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Because that's what is being changed into a different color.
Help ASAP please
Which statement best describes the reaction pathway graph for an exothermic reaction but not an endothermic reaction?
It has a hill in the middle that is the highest point.
It has a valley in the middle that is its lowest point.
The reactants are higher in energy than the products.
The products are higher in energy than the reactants.
Answer: C ) The reactants are higher in energy than the products
Explanation:
The enthalpy that is a state variable that identifies the content of heat. Then the change of enthalpy for the exothermic reactions is negative, meaning that the energy of the products is lower than the energy of the reactants.
14.86 ml + 15.0 ml + 14.980 ml =
Answer:
44.84 ml
Explanation:
14.86
+
15.0
+
14.980
_______
44.84
Label one of the test tubes Fe2+. Add 4 milliliters of iron(II) sulfate to the test tube.
Label the other test tube Fe3+. Add 4 milliliters of iron(III) nitrate to the test tube.
Add 4 milliliters of potassium thiocyanate to each test tube.
Observe the contents of the test tubes, noting any evidence of a chemical reaction. Record your observations in the table. If there is no evidence of a reaction, write “no reaction.”
Answer: A: Has little to no reaction; might turn slightly red in color. B: The liquid grows darker in color to a more reddish tone.
Explanation: I didn’t have the necessary materials to complete the experiment so the teacher told me and I put it in my own words.
Gaseous methane (CH4) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas (O2) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) and gaseous water (H2O). If 28.2 g of carbon dioxide is produced from the reaction of 15.1 g of methane and 81.2 g of oxygen gas, Calculate the percent yield of carbon dioxide. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.
Answer:
68.1% is percent yield of the reaction
Explanation:
The reaction of methane with oxygen is:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
Where 2 moles of oxygen react per mole of CH₄
Percent yield is:
Actual yield (28.2g CO₂) / Theoretical yield * 100
To solve this question we need to find theoretical yield finding limiting reactant :
Moles CH₄:
15.1g CH₄ * (1mol / 16.04g) = 0.9414 moles
Moles O₂:
81.2g * (1mol / 32g) = 2.54 moles
For a complete reaction of 0.9414 moles of CH₄ are needed:
0.9414 moles CH₄ * (2 mol O₂ / 1mol CH₄) = 1.88 moles of O₂. As there are 2.54 moles, O₂ is in excess and CH₄ is limiting reactant
In theoretical yield, the moles of methane added = Moles of CO₂ produced. That is 0.9414 moles CO₂. In grams = Theoretical yield:
0.9414 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) = 41.43g CO₂
Percent yield: 28.2g CO₂ / 41.43g CO₂ * 100=
68.1% is percent yield of the reactionYou are working to earn enough money for a vacation which costs 2100. Your take-home pay is $16.50/hour, but you only work 4-hour shifts each day. How many days will it take for you to earn enough money to pay for your vacation if all the money you earn goes towards your vacation?
Answer:
32 days.
Explanation:
First we determine how much is made in a day.
16.50 x 4 = 66.
Next, we divide 2100 by 66 to reach our amount of days needed.
2100 / 66 = 31.818181... [81 is what repeats over and over.]
We round this up to the nearest whole number. You can't underpay, so you have to round.
The next whole number would be 32, so our answer is 32 days.
How many carbon atoms are represented by Mg(HCO3)
True or false questions?
Most metal elements are brittle and do not conduct electricity. True or False
Any element can be identified by counting the protons in its neucleus. True or False
All Earths matter is made from the combination of about 100 elements. True or false
Answer:
1. False 2.True3.True? Unsure
Explanation:
David Robinson, a professional basketball
player, is 7 ft, 1.0 in. tall. Convert his height to
centimeters
Show work please
Answer:
215.9 cm
Explanation:
1 foot= 30.5cm
30.5cm times 7 1/12=215.9cm
The given height of David is 7 ft, 1.0 inch, so in centimeters, the height will be 216.4 cm.
What is unit conversion?A conversion factor is a number that is used to multiply or divide one set of units into another. When converting to an equal value, the appropriate conversion factor must be used.
We must convert one unit to another in order to achieve accuracy and avoid measurement confusion.
We do not, for example, measure the length of a pencil in kilometers. In this case, one must convert kilometers (km) to centimeters (cm) (cm).
To convert feet to centimeters, multiply the given foot length by 30.48 cm.
So,
Height in cm will be = 7.1 x 30.48
Height in cm = 216.4cm
Thus, the height of David in centimeters is 216.4 cm.
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How many moles are in 3.01 x 10^23 atoms of zinc?
Answer:
What is ^ for?
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of a physical change, but not a chemical change?
Answer:
Boiling Water
Explanation:
Boiling water is an example of physical change and not and not a chemical change because the water vapor still has the same molecular structure as liquid water.If the bubbles were caused by the decomposition of a molecule into gas then boiling would be a chemical change.
Answer:
A chemical change results from a chemical reaction, while a physical change is when matter changes forms but not chemical identity. Examples of chemical changes are burning, cooking, rusting, and rotting. Examples of physical changes are boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding
Explanation:
3. A gram food sample is burned completely in a calorimeter that contains 1000. of water The temperature of the water increases 23.65 degrees * C . How many Calories does the food have per gram ?
The food has 23629.64 cal
Further explanationGiven
mass = 1000 g of water
temperature increases 23.65 * C
Required
The energy of the food
Solution
Heat absorbed by water :
Q = m . c . Δt
Q = 1000 g x 4.184 J/g°C x 23.65 °C
Q = 98951.6 J
1 Joules = 0.2388 Calories
98951.6 J = 23629.64 cal
(1) Solution A and B are separated by a membrane that is permeable to Mg2 and impermeable to Cl-. Solution A contains 0.1 mM MgCl2, solution B contains 100 mM MgCl2. Mg2 will be at electrochemical equilibrium when solution A is around ____________ mV. 180 mV - 180 mV 90 mV - 90 mV 60 mV - 60 mV
Answer:
90 mV
Explanation:
Faraday constant, F = 96487
Gas constant, R = 8.314
Number of mole of electron transferred, Z = 2
MgCl in solution A, = 0.1 mm
MgCl in solution A, = 100 mm
Using the relation :
E=(RT/ZF) In(Mg out/Mgin)
E = (8.314*298) / (2*96485) * In(100/0.1)
E = (2477.572 / 192970) * 6.9077552
E = 0.0128391 * 6.9077552
E = 0.0886897 V
E = 88.68 mV (approximately 90 mV)
A first order reaction has a rate constant of 0.924 at 25 oC. Given that the activation energy is 89.8 kJ/mol, calculate the rate constant at 33.3 oC.
Answer:
[tex]k_2=2.46[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the Arrhenius equation for variable temperature:
[tex]ln(\frac{k_2}{k_1} )=-\frac{Ea}{R}(\frac{1}{T_2} -\frac{1}{T_1} )[/tex]
Given the temperatures to be computed in kelvins and the activation energy, we obtain:
[tex]ln(\frac{k_2}{0.924} )=-\frac{89800J/mol}{8.314J/(mol*K)}(\frac{1}{306.45K} -\frac{1}{298.15K} )\\\\ln(\frac{k_2}{0.924} )=0.981\\\\k_2=0.924*exp(0.981)\\\\k_2=2.46[/tex]
Best regards!
How to get the density of this unknown liquid?
Answer:
Measure the volume of water poured into a graduated cylinder, then place the object in the water and remeasure the volume. The difference between the two volume measurements is the volume of the object. Now simply divide the mass by the volume to calculate the density of the object.
How many moles of nitrogen are in 100.0 grams of barium nitrate?
Answer:
Hope this help you
Explanation:
The answer is 261.3368. We assume you are converting between grams Barium Nitrate and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of Barium Nitrate or mol The molecular formula for Barium Nitrate is Ba(NO3)2.
Answer:
0.382
Explanation:
20 g of Allg is dissolved in water to produce a solution with a concentration of 2.007M. What is the volume of this solution in milliliters?
Answer:
369 ml
Explanation:
Mass of Aluminium (Al) = 20 g
Molar concentration = 2.007M
Molar concentration = Number of moles / Volume
The relationship between mass and number of moles;
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Number of moles = 20 / 27 = 0.741 mol
2.007 = 0.741 / Volume
Volume = 0.741 / 2.007 = 0.369 L
converting to millilitres by multiplying by 1000
Volume = 0.369 * 1000 = 369 ml
Determine the density (in g/mL) of a substance with a mass of 105 g and a volume of 17.6 mL.
Answer:
Density, d = 5.96 g/mL
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass, m = 105 g
Volume, V = 17.6 mL
We need to find the density of the substance. So,
[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\d=\dfrac{105\ g}{17.6\ mL}\\\\d=5.96\ g/mL[/tex]
So, the density of the substance is 5.96 g/mL.
what kind of crystalline solid is graphite?
Answer:
Covalent-network (also called atomic) solids—Made up of atoms connected by covalent bonds; the intermolecular forces are covalent bonds as well. Characterized as being very hard with very high melting points and being poor conductors. Examples of this type of solid are diamond and graphite, and the fullerenes.
I hope it's helpful!
Answer:
network solid
Explanation:
What is the density of an object that has a mass of 28.1g and a volume of 96.2mL? Select the correct answer below: 0.292g/mL 2703g/mL 1.00g/mL 3.42g/mL
Answer:
0.292 g/mL.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of object = 28.1 g
Volume of object = 96.2 mL
Density of object =..?
Density of an object is simply defined as the mass of the object per unit volume of the object. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Density = mass / volume
With the above formula, we can obtain the density of the object as follow:
Mass of object = 28.1 g
Volume of object = 96.2 mL
Density of object =..?
Density = mass / volume
Density = 28.1 / 96.2
Density of object = 0.292 g/mL
Thus the density of the object is 0.292 g/mL
If an oxygen molecule is moving at 4.78 x 104
cm.s-, what is its speed in mi hrl?
Show work please
Answer: 1075.5 mph
Explanation:anything moving at 4.78*10^4 cm/sec
equivalent to
cm —> miles = 1/1.6*10^5
sec —> hr = 1/3600
[4.78*10^4]*3600/1.6*10^5 = 1075.5 mph
What contains more hydrogen atoms, 1.0 mole of H20 or 1.0 moles of НЗО?
H20
H30
both are equal
cannot be determined
(please show ur work)
Deforestation happens when people try to provide more:
a) water
b) waste
c) timber
d) oxygen.
6. Describe nuclear fusion reactions as they
occur in the sun.
Answer:
i wish i know
Explanation:
i wish i know
Which energy resource causes the greatest waste disposal concerns?
solar power
nuclear
coal
geothermal power