Why is the sugar called deoxyribose?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The sugar in DNA is called a deoxyribose because it doesn't have a hydroxyl group at the 2' position. Instead it just has a hydrogen

Explanation:


Related Questions

Animal use chlorophyll to produce glucose.
True
False

Answers

false
explanation plants do

Animals use chlorophyll to produce glucose. This is a false statement. Hence, the correct answer is second one . Animals are not autotrophs but heterotrophs.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a process in which oxygen and glucose are produced from carbon dioxide and water with the help of sunlight in green plants. This reaction is carried out by the green plant because it consists of chloroplasts.

The chloroplast is the organelle that has chlorophyll pigment, and this pigment is responsible for the photosynthesis process. Due to this, plants are called producers. Animals depend upon the plant for food and are called heterotrophs. Animals cannot do photosynthesis.

In different ecosystems, different producers are present, such as in aquatic ecosystems, where algae and seaweeds perform this function. In terrestrial ecosystems, plants perform this photosynthesis. Consumers feed them depending on the producers, and after both the consumer and the producer die, both are decomposed by decomposers.

Hence, animals use chlorophyll to produce glucose; this is the false statement.

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When the trading of equivalent sections of DNA between homologous chromosomes occurs during crossing over, it is called:
A. reciprocal exchange.
B. chromosomal exchange.
C. allele exchange.
D. similar crossing-over.

Answers

Answer:

chromosomal exchange i hope it helps you

HELP!

In the desert, saguaro cacti, owls, horned lizards, and fire ants all share the same space.

Which example can be considered a population?

the lizards and the ants

all plants in the same area

all species in the same area

all saguaro in the same area

Answers

All species in the same area

Answer:

I did the test; proof

Specialized cells have different dna from other specialized cells

Answers

Answer: for example in a nerve cell are different from the genes that are expressed in a muscle cell. Both cells have the same DNA, but expressing different genes generates different cell types.

Explanation:

Which of these is an effect of desertification? A loss of fertile land to farm B more farmland to grow food C more biodiversity worldwide D cooler global temperatures

Answers

The answer would be A loss of fertile land to farm. Hopefully this helps

Which of the following are included as tools of biotechnology when using living cells and their components in different ways?



A.
working with cells, working with climate, working with molecules

B.
working with genes, working with breeders, working with proteins

C.
working with climate, working with breeders, working with molecules

D.
working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes
PLEASE HELP! MARKING BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

D. working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes

Explanation:

Biotechnology is referred to as the application of genetic principles on living organisms in order to make useful products. Biotechnologist aims at studying the genetic composition of certain cells and manipulating it to make useful products.

According to this question, working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes are included as tools of biotechnology when using living cells and their components in different ways.

What is the function of T-lymphocytes? Select all
that apply.
to assist other lymphocytes
to produce other lymphocytes
to kill cells infected with a virus or cancer
to help in the body's immune response
to circulate oxygen throughout the body

Answers

Answer:

to assist other lymphocytes

to kill cells infected with a virus or cancer

to help in the body’s immune response

Explanation:

Following are the functions of T-lymphocytes, here:

to assist other lymphocytesto kill cells infected with a virus or cancerto help in the body's immune response

What are T-lymphocytes?

T-lymphocytes, also known as T cells, are a type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the immune system. They are produced in the bone marrow and mature in the thymus gland.

One of the main functions of T-lymphocytes is to assist other lymphocytes, such as B cells, in the immune response. They do this by releasing chemicals that help to activate and coordinate the immune response, and by directly attacking infected cells.

T-lymphocytes also have the ability to kill cells that are infected with a virus or cancerous cells. They do this through a process called cell-mediated immunity, in which they recognize and bind to specific proteins on the surface of infected cells. Once they have bound to the infected cells, they release chemicals that kill the cells, helping to prevent the spread of the infection or cancer.

T-lymphocytes are an important part of the body's immune system and play a vital role in helping to protect the body against infections and disease.

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This is a astronomy true or false question.
True or false: constellations represent physical connections between
their stars.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hope it helps!!

3. In what part of Australia are koalas found? What do they eat?

Answers

they are found in eastern australia and they usually eat Eucalyptus

Answer: Koalas can be found in Eastern Australia - Through much of Queensland (From the Atherton Tablelands west of Cairns moving South), NSW, Victoria and a small section of South Australia. And Koalas eat Eucalyptus leaves.

Explanation:

Please can I get some help on this? please?
1. If the ecosystem is balanced, which populations should be the largest? Which should be the smallest?
2. Why can the wolf be considered both a secondary consumer and a tertiary consumer?
3. If the original amount of energy found in the producer trophic level is 100 kcal how much is passed on to the primary consumer trophic level? How does this amount limit the number of members in the next higher level?
4. Analyze what would happen to this ecosystem if one of the primary consumers was removed from the ecosystem? What would happen if a new tertiary consumer such as a mountain lion came into the ecosystem? Describe how each level would be affected if each of these changes occurred.

Answers

Answer:

1. producers are the largest and consumers are the least

2. because wolves feed on both primary and secondary consumers

3. Only 10% of energy from each trophic level is passed on to the next; therefore, the energy passed to the primary consumer will be only 10 kcal.

4. disturbe,as we know that secondary consumers feed on primary consumers so if there is no primary consumers then all secondary consumers will die similarly all tertiary consumers will also die and life would be finish on the earth.

if a new tertiary consumer came into the ecosystem then it will create a problem as the number of primary and secondary consumer are same but the tertiary consumer are more so they will get less food and hence die

3 and 4 are help from others in brainly, good luck in your class

Fill In The Blank
What is the strongest acid listed in 2-2?
What is the weakest acid listed in 2-2?
What is the strongest base listed in 2-2?

Answers

Answer:

Strongest acid is hydrochloric acid

Weakest acid is rainwater

Strongest base is sodium hydroxide

Explanation:

pH is defined as the measure of hydrogen ion concentration in a particular solution. pH values seen between 0 and 1 are actually known to be strongest acids. Weakest acids are the ones that move towards neutrality. The neutral pH value is 7.0.

Looking at their pH values, we will discover that hydrochloric acid is the strongest acid. Rainwater is weakest acid because it moves towards neutrality. Sodium hydroxide is the strongest base.

In pH, values between 0-6 are referred to being acidic, 7 is neutral and while 8-14 are basic.

Answer:b

Explanation:

In pea plants, tall (T) is dominant to short (t), and green (G) is dominant to yellow (g). Two parents who are heterozygous for both traits are crossed. What are the possible gametes from the parents genotypes? Why do gametes only have one allele per trait?

Remember to use the FOIL method!
You will have 4 possible answers.

Answers

They will be tall and green.

Answer:

TG, Tg, tG, tg

Gametes only have one allele per trait because of meiosis. Meiosis is a two-stage process. Before that stage, the cell is diploid, with two versions of each allele. Afterward, only one version of each chromosome gets sent to each daughter cell. Those daughter cells become gametes, and they each have only one version of each allele.

Explanation:

The parents would be TtGgxTtGg because they are heterozygous.

Think of FOIL like this... (Tt)(Gg) and multiply outer and inner

TG

Tg

tG

tg

Please help me with this question

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

answer (A)

Explanation:

Bacteria cells can be used to produce insulin for the treatment of diabetes in humans. Which best explains how the bacteria cells are able to produce insulin for humans? (8.L.2.1) *
A. The bacteria have been grown on a petri dish containing insulin.
B. The bacteria have been genetically engineered to contain the DNA needed to produce insulin.
C. The bacteria have been exposed to radioactivity to create mutant strains capable of producing insulin.
D. The bacteria have been grown on a petri dish containing sugar; the bacteria produce insulin in response to the sugar.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is B), I took this quiz already.

The statement 'bacteria have been genetically engineered to contain the DNA needed to produce insulin'' BEST explains how bacterial cells are able to produce insulin for humans (Option B).

Recombinant DNA (rDNA) refers to the genetic engineering strategies used to create genetically modified organisms capable of expressing exogenous DNA sequences.

The rDNA technologies involve the use of specific proteins that cut (restriction enzymes) and paste (ligase enzymes) target nucleotide (DNA) sequences in order to design organisms containing such sequences.

The recombinant DNA can be expressed into a suitable vector (in this case, bacteria) in order to produce a protein of interest (e.g., insulin).

In conclusion, the statement 'bacteria have been genetically engineered to contain the DNA needed to produce insulin'' BEST explains how bacterial cells are able to produce insulin for humans (Option B).

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what cellular processes happen during mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

the eukaryotic cell undergoes many phases to result in two daughter cells.

prophase

prometaphase

metaphase

anaphase

telophase

Answer:

A eukaryotic cell goes through a few (4) phases to split into two identical daughter cells.

Explanation:

Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are the 4 phases.

1st phase: nuclear envelope disappears and chromosomes become visble

2nd phase: chromosomes line up at the middle of the cell (metaphase plate I believe it’s called), to get ready to divide.

3rd phase: replicated chromosomes split and move to different ends/poles of the cell.

4th phase: 2 nuclei form, including 2 identical daughter cells.

Hope this helps, my bio’s kind of rusty though so I’d research this more if I were you :)

Will Give Brainliest
Which of the following events would most likely contribute to lowering the carrying capacity of a population?
A.
an increase in the water supply in the habitat
B.
a decrease in habitats due to human development or natural disasters
C.
an increase in the number of predators who eat the animal
D.
a decrease in the number of females in the population

Answers

Answer:

a decrease in habitats due to human development or natural disasters

Explanation:

its right and brainliest

Answer:

For the other person to get Brainliest

How do you think that wearing personal protective equipment helps to protect us from contracting airborne diseases?

Answers

Answer:

Airborne transmission may occur if patient respiratory activity or medical procedures generate respiratory aerosols. These aerosols contain particles that may travel much longer distances and remain airborne longer, but their infective potential is uncertain. Contact, droplet and airborne transmission are each relevant during airway manoeuvres in infected patients, particularly during tracheal intubation.

Explanation:

According to the text, what gas is generated in especially large amounts when
we burn fossil fuels?

A. carbon dioxide
B. methane
С. carbon monoxide
D. sulfur dioxide

Answers

Answer:

A. Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

When burning anything it will release some kind of gas. When it comes to fossil fuels, it releases large amounts of carbon dioxide. Although these fossil fuels are good for energy they will hurt the environment and atmosphere.

Answer:

carbon dioxide

Explanation:

have a great day :)

2. Wolves have genes that give them a very powerful sense of smell much more
powerful than humans, this is an adaptation by natural selection. The wolves that
reproduced more offspring with a better sense of smell thereby increasing the
frequency of those genes in the population that survived longer. Give an example of
adaptations in other organisms that may have resulted from variations that were
favored by natural selection.​

Answers

Answer:

A good example may be represented by different shapes and sizes of beaks in finches living on different Galapagos islands

Explanation:

According to the evolutionary theory proposed by Darwin, natural selection is a mechanism that acts on heritable phenotypic variation among individuals within a population. Genetic variation can be considered as the primary source of heritable phenotypic variation. Those organisms that are better adapted for a particular environment will have more chances to survive and reproduce, thereby passing these heritable traits to the next generation. For example, during his work, Darwin observed that the shape and size of beaks in finch species from different islands in the Galapagos archipelago varied as a consequence, i.e., as an adaptation, to the availability of food resources present in each island.

An example of adaptations in other organisms that may have resulted from variations that were favored by natural selection. - The light-colored mice are an adaption favored by natural selection as they were able to live longer.

Adaptations are physical or behavioral traits that make an organism better suited to its environment. The inheritable variation comes from random mutations.

the example of such variations caused by natural selection are:

The Deer mouse adapted to the environment by developing a lighter color.The light-colored mice were able to live longer.

Thus, The light-colored mice are an adaption favored by natural selection as they were able to live longer.

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Water is a renewable resource that is constantly generated through the water cycle. The ocean contains most of the Earth's available water, but it is undrinkable because it contains salt. All but one of the reasons listed are reasons why desalination is not a popular option to have clean, drinkable water. it is expensive to desalinate water. B It could possibly affect the marine ecosystems. Transporting the water to water scarce regions is difficult. D) Since evaporation is involved in deselination, the drinking water is too hot for consumption.​

Answers

Answer:

water

Explanation:

water because sory i am bored i dont have any thing to do

Answer:

D) Since evaporation is involved in desalination, the drinking water is too hot for consumptionn.

Has anyone done this Sexual vs Asexual Reproduction before?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:yes

Answer: for the genetic variation, the offspring gets a allele from each parent.

Explanation:

Yes

A hemisphere experiences summer when _____________ .

A) it is tilted toward the Sun

B) it is tilted away from the Sun

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

tilted towards sun....

A... tilted towards the sun

Which plays a major role in determining which genes are expressed in a cell?
A. transcription factors
B.nothing, it is random
C.translating into spanish
D.your mother​

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

A crucial component of controlling transcription is played by proteins known as transcription factors. These crucial proteins aid in identifying the genes that are active in each of your body's cells. Thus, option A is correct.

What is the role of transcription factors?

Proteins called transcription factors control the expression of genes. They affect the transcription process, in which DNA serves as a template to create mRNA, which in turn affects protein synthesis.

Since many transcription factors are either tumor suppressors or oncogenes, cancer is linked to their mutations or abnormal regulation.

It is known that three transcription factor groups play crucial roles in human cancer.

Therefore, transcription factors play a major role in determining which genes are expressed in a cell.

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in what ways does the domestic cat appear to be adapted to where and how it lives?

Answers

Answer:

Over time the Cat gets used to it's surroundings and routines of the people around it, soon the cat adapts to these surroundings.

Explanation:

What type of consumers are secondary consumers? ​

Answers

Answer:Tertiary consumers eat the secondary consumers and are usually carnivores (meat eaters).Secondary consumers are organisms that eat primary consumers for energy. Primary consumers are always herbivores, or organisms that only eat autotrophic plants. However, secondary consumers can either be carnivores or omnivores. Carnivores only eat other animals, and omnivores eat both plant and animal matter.

Explanation:

hope this helps❤️❤️❤️

_trophs often make their own food using sunlight,
carbon dioxide, and water.
Any body please help please thank you so muchhhhh

Answers

Answer:

Autotrophs

Explanation:

Hope this is helpful

Describe the ways mutations can affect DNA and chromosomes.​

Answers

Mutations present permanent and heritable changes in the genome. We distinguish gene and chromosome mutations. Mutations in the level of genes are called point mutations because only one to several nucleotides are changed. These processes are known as deletion, insertion, and substitution. Deletion presents a loss of nucleotides which changes DNA sequence. When new nucleotides are embedded in the DNA chain, it is known as insertion. Substitution implies the process where new nucleotides are inserted while the ones that were present in that specific spot in a DNA molecule are deleted.
Mutations can also appear in chromosomes altering their number and structure. There are four types of mutations - deletion, duplication, inversion, and translocation. In deletion, a whole or one part of a chromosome is lost. Duplication presents an extra copy of a whole or one part of a chromosome. In an inversion, parts of a chromosome change order, while in translocation a part of one chromosome detaches and then connects to another.


hope this helps

The mutation affects DNA and chromosomes by changes in the sequence of DNA or changes in the gene present on the chromosome.

What is mutation?

The mutation is a sudden change in the structure of chromosomes or DNA. The smaller mutation affects the nucleotide base in DNA, while the larger mutation affects the genes present on the chromosomes.

The substance which causes mutation is known as mutagens. Mutation can cause problems in growth and development and affects the functioning of the body. When changes occur in chromosomes or DNA, they cause changes in the protein. Due to this, a different kind of protein is produced.

The mutation is caused by the insertion, duplication, deletion, and substitutions of a DNA sequence. Thus, mutation can affect DNA and chromosome in many ways.

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I understand what earth outer layer is made of underneath the water and soil on the surface

Yes
Or
Not yet

Explain

Answers

Yes because the earths outer layer is made of water and soil underneath the surface

The planet earth being a terrestrial planet is made up of rocks and hard rigid slabs of rocks called plates. These plates float on the flexible (asthenosphere) Mantel.

I understand that earth is a rocks planet and is made up of rocks and these rocks are called plates.

This uppermost layer or the crust of the lithosphere is composed of SIAL that is rocks made from aluminum and silicon, oxygen components. The layer lying below this is made from the semi-fluid matter called as upper mantel that is the asthenosphere which is partly molten and is said as molten rock. Due to the less dynamicity of this layer the above crust floats or drifts.  

Hence the water and soil in the lithosphere are characteristic of the crustal rocks.

brainly.com/question/21338656.

what is the scientific name for human??​

Answers

Answer:

HomoSapiens

Explanation:

Red blood cells: send messages protect the body support bones transport oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Transport oxygen.

Explanation:

Red blood cells transport oxygen throughout the body with the help of hemoglobin.

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Convert 96 ounces to pounds.6 lb.O4 lb.10 lb.5 lbPLS HELP CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS!!! What is most likely connotation of the word Frugal in the following sentence? By being Frugal, my grandfather was able to save enough money to take my grandmother to Hawaii. Help me find the slope of the line JUST WANTED TO LET YOU KNOW GOD LOVES YOU and if you have a verse comment it PLEASE HELP ME. There are only two choices. A. A man, whose mother probably died when he was young, describes how Ethiopian food reminds him of his mother.B. A man described how sad he is because he has never seen a picture of his mother. Which choice best defines citing evidence?Aattempting to understand the background of the authorB explaining the steps you took to interpret the textC. referring to the text to support your interpretation of a textD. indicating the extra sources you used to understand the text Multiply.(2x + 4)(2x-4)A. 4x2 + 16B. 4x2 - 16C. 4x2 + 16x-16D. 4x2 - 16x-16 This week Leah got a promotion at work that came with a 6 % pay increase. If now her monthlysalary is $2862, how much was she making before the raise? the effects of Gabriel's Rebellion in 1800. TRUE or FALSE: In an energy pyramid, only 10% of energy is transferredfrom a primary consumer to a secondary consumer, since 90% of theprimary consumer's energy is lost as heat/used by the organism. 1) (35 + 17) + 43 = 35+ (17 + 43) plz help i give brine write an article on drug abuse What option identifies what World Wide Food represents in the following scenario?World Wide Food buys fish in Madagascar and moves it in freezer ships to Ireland where it is processed into cans. It is then ferried andtrucked to London. The company also markets a brand of cola it manufactures in Norway to twenty-two European nations. Because both thecompany's food lines involve aluminum packaging, it also operates a recycling plant for aluminum in South Africa.O an international trade organizationO a nonprofit aid organizationO a multinational companyO a recycling conglomeratePLEASE ANSWER HELP MEHHH, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!! NEED ANSWER TO Q 3 In 35 sentences, analyze how the Germans tried to hide the Holocaust from most of the world during the war Volume of 8.625 g of sulphur di oxide at RTP in cm3 Marcus left his candy bar on the counter so he would have a treat after school. When he arrived home, he saw that the candy bar was half eaten. What did Marcus know from the evidence he got by observing the candy bar? a. The environment interacted with Marcus candy bar. b. An organism interacted with Marcus candy bar Compare these two women and check statement below that is correct.Mlissa SophieoA. Le jean de Sophie est plus lgant que la robe de Melissa.B. Mlissa est plus lgante que Sophie,C. Les chaussures de Melissa sont plus confortables que leschaussures de Sophie.D. Le jean de Sophie est plus court que la robe de Melissa