Why does forming bonds release energy? *

Answers

Answer 1
Bonds are stable configurations of (relative) minimal energy. So when entering a bond the combined energy level of the contributing atoms is being reduced to a local minimum. That way “free energy” is released that shows as heat or radiation (e.g.) in the environment.

Related Questions

What is the density of an object with a mass of 125 g and a volume of 150 mL ?

Answers

Answer:

13

Explanation:

234567877

What is the charge of the nucleus ? Why ?

Answers

Answer:

A nucleus is a positive charge

Explanation:

A nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons. Protons have a positive charge and neutrons have a neutral charge.

You have a stock solution of HNO3 with a concentration of 4.5 x 10^-4 M. However, you need 275 ml of a 2.50 x 10^-5 M solution. How much of the stock solution will you need?

Answers

Answer:

15.28 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 4.5x10¯⁴ M

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 275 mL

Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 2.5×10¯⁵ M

Volume of stock solution (V₁) needed =.?

The volume of the stock solution needed can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

4.5x10¯⁴ × V₁ = 2.5×10¯⁵ × 275

4.5x10¯⁴ × V₁ = 0.006875

Divide both side by 4.5x10¯⁴

V₁ = 0.006875 / 4.5x10¯⁴

V₁ = 15.28 mL

Therefore, the volume of the stock solution needed is 15.28 mL

3. How many moles of H20 are in 15.2 grams of pure ice?

Answers

Answer:

18.01528 grams.

Explanation:

Ther are 0.84 moles of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] in 15.2 g of pure ice.

The molar mass of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] is 18g.

To calculate the number of moles of a substance in a given mass of the sample, we divide the given mass by the molar mass of the sample,

Number of moles = given mass / molar mass

It is given that we have 15.2g of pure ice. Then the number of moles of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] will be:

n = 15.2/18

n = 0.84 moles.

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Give two limitations of law of Constant Composition​

Answers

Answer:

1.The law does not hold true if the different isotopes of the element are involved in making chemical compound.

2.The law is not applicable when elements combine in the same ratio but different compounds are formed.

Carbon Monoxide is a toxic gas that is colorless and tasteless. How many moles of CO are in 1 L of the gas at STP?

28 moles

0.045 moles

22.4 moles

0.224 moles

Answers

Answer:

0.045 moles

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of CO = ?

Volume of gas = 1 L

Temperature and pressure = standard

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

n = PV/RT

n = 1 atm× 1L / 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K

n = 1 atm.L / 22.41 atm.L/mol

n = 0.045 mol

How many hydrogen atoms Is needed for C4H8 to become saturated

Answers

Answer:

2 atoms

Explanation:

Because it contain one double bond

Help please I need it!

Answers

I think it’s V snowing

In which highlighted section of the periodic table in the diagram provided above are the elements whose atoms have 1 valence electron located?

A) a
B) b
C) c
D) d

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

What is the percent composition of Phosphorus in Li3PO3

Answers

Answer:

you will get 17.983 g of lithium for every 100 g of lithium phosphate.

Explanation:

69.7%  is the percent by mass of Lithium in  Li[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_3[/tex]. A percent is obtained by multiplying the result by 100.

One approach to show the concentration for an element within a compound or component in a combination is as a mass percentage. The mass percentage is computed by dividing the total weight of the combination by the mass of each component and multiplying the result by 100%. The mass percent is calculated by dividing the mass that contains the compound and solute by the mass for the element or solute.

99.795g/mol = molar mass of  Li[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_3[/tex]

6.94g/mol = molar mass of Li

mass percentage of Li=(molar mass of Li/molar mass of Li[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_3[/tex])×  100

=(6.94/99.7)×  100

=69.7%

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Newton's first law of motion explains how
affects an object's motion. According to
Newton's first law, an obiect at rest will stay at

Answers

Answer:

rest until and unless an external force is applied.

APE X What is happening to particles of matter while a change of state is taking place?
a. They are staying at the same speed
b. They are multiplying in number
c. They are slowing down
d. They are speeding up

Answers

Answer:

a. They are staying at the same speed

Explanation:

IF CORRECT PLSPLSPLS GIVE BRAINLIEST WOULD APPRECIATE :)

Answer:

a. They are staying at the same speed

Why Do Some Things Stop While Others Keep Going?

Answers

Answer:because they run out of energy when it is transferred and to other objects, or their kinetic energy

Explanation:

Because some get tired and the other one no

why is magneisum a metal​

Answers

Answer:

Chemical element, metallic, symbol Mg, situated in group IIa in the periodic table, atomic number: 12, atomic weight: 24,312. ... Magnesium is known for a long time as the lighter structural metal in the industry, due to it's low weight and to it's capability of forming mechanically resistant alloys.

2. The atomic number of an atom comes from *
The number of electrons.
The number of neutrons.
The number of protons.
Its atomic mass.

Answers

C. The number of protons

what water has 97% of water

Answers

Answer:

ocean

Explanation:

because its easy

The answer would be Ocean

If you discover a new element, how would you know where it should go on the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

the atomic number

Explanation:

it would be in the upper corner


Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water?
1) Copper (II) Chloride
2) Aluminum Acetate
3) Iron (III) hydroxide
4) Potassium Sulfate

Answers

Answer:

3) iron (iii) hydroxide

Explanation:

Someone please answer this...

Answers

Answer:

5446.8 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 70 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 192.4 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.89 J/gºC

Heat (Q) required =?

Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 70 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 192.4 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 192.4 – 70

ΔT = 122.4 °C

Finally, we shall determine the heat required to heat up the block of aluminum as follow:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.89 J/gºC

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 122.4 °C

Heat (Q) required =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 50 × 0.89 × 122.4

Q = 5446.8 J

Thus, the heat required to heat up the block of aluminum is 5446.8 J

How is the rock in the deep mantle similar to the rock in the parts of the mantle nearest the surface? How is it different?

Answers

Answer:

Similarity: Rocks within the mantle contain more magnesium and iron than the ones in the crust.

Difference: Rocks in the deep mantle are under intense heat and pressure. In this case, they are semi-solid rocks that flow slowly. On the other hand, the part of the mantle that is nearest to the surface consists of rigid rocks. It has a lower temperature than the rocks in the deep mantle.

Explanation:

Rocks within the mantle contain more magnesium and iron than the ones in the crust.

What is Rocks?

Rocks in the deep mantle are under intense heat and pressure. In this case, they are semi-solid rocks that flow slowly.

On the other hand, the part of the mantle that is nearest to the surface consists of rigid rocks. It has a lower temperature than the rocks in the deep mantle.

According to geologists, a rock is a naturally occurring material made up of crystalline crystals of various minerals that have fused together to form a solid mass.

Therefore, Rocks within the mantle contain more magnesium and iron than the ones in the crust.

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What is chemical structure about?

Answers

Answer:

chemical structure determines the molecular geometry of ca compound by prtraying the arrangement of atoms and chemical bonds in the molecule..

Explanation:

hope this helps any <3

The prefix "semi-" means "partly". Based on your knowledge of the properties of elements, which kind of element is most likely used to make semiconductors?

liquids
metalloids
metals
nonmetals

Answers

Answer:

metalloids

Explanation:

The kind of element most likely used to make semiconductors are the metalloids.

These elements have properties between those of metals and non-metals in that they are not truly metals and are partly non-metals.

Under certain conditions they show features of metals or non - metals. The class of these elements are the metalloids. They are used to make semiconductors which are major components of electronics.

What part does chlorophyll play in photosynthesis?
A. It transports sugar and water to plant leaves
B. It uses suns energy to “cook”water and carbon dioxide
C. It drinks water from the soil around the roots of the plant
D. Breathes the air around the plants and gets carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it uses the process of the light reaction stage and Calvin cycle to trap sunlight in the day and make food at night

Answer:

I think the answer is A or B

ANSWER ASAP Which part of the picture shows evidence of matter scattering light waves in
many different directions?
O A. The color of the tree appears black against the sky.
O B. The image of the moon in the sky is incomplete.
OC. The image of the moon on the water's surface is distorted.
OD. The colors on the water's surface match the colors in the sky.

Answers

Answer:

The evidence of matter scattering light wave in many different directions is;

D. The colors on the water's surface match the colors in the sky

Explanation:

Light scattering is used to describe the sending of a given beam of light in many directions (by tiny particles) when the light passes through a medium, due to the disruption of the bath of the light ray as it bumps into the tiny particles

Water has the nature of absorbing the red light. The light that enters the water is scattered by the tiny particles in the water such that the blue light which is the spectrum of light water allows to pass through is reflected along with the reflection of the sky and the colors of the water surface match the colors of the sky.

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

I took the quiz

How can mutations occur in cells? Submi Save and Exit Next Mark this and return​

Answers

by rounding them to the neerest 10

A student is drinking a cup of hot chocolate as they sit by a campfire on a chilly evening. They know that the cup of hot chocolate transfers thermal energy to the surrounding air. The heated air over their cup of hot chocolate expands and rises and is replaced by cooler, denser air.
This method of energy transfer is —

Answers

Answer:

A student is drinking a cup of hot chocolate as they sit by a campfire on a chilly evening. They know that the cup of hot chocolate transfers thermal energy to the surrounding air. The heated air over their cup of hot chocolate expands and rises and is replaced by cooler, denser air.

This method of energy transfer is

Explanation:

Answer:

radiation

Explanation:

radiation is when an existing heat source spreads heat to its surroundings

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Researchers stationed at different areas on a mountain and in a tunnel midway through the mountain boiled water at the same time. Even though the water at every station was at the same temperature, the pot at the top of the mountain started boiling before the others. Why?

Water boils when the vapor pressure is
the atmospheric pressure. The atmospheric pressure
at the top of the mountain.

Answers

Water boils when the vapour pressure is least the atmospheric pressure.

The atmospheric pressure is equal at the top of the mountain.

What is atmospheric pressure?

The air around you has weight, and it presses against everything it touches. That pressure is called atmospheric pressure, or air pressure. It is the force exerted on a surface by the air above it as gravity pulls it to Earth.

As we go up in altitude the air pressure becomes less. When the pressure decreases, it takes less energy to get the water molecules to escape the surface. So the temperature is less than it would be at sea level.

Air pressure is higher or greater at the bottom of a mountain. This is because the height of the air above that level is thicker than at the top.

Pressure is given by the equation, P=rho*g*h, where rho is the air density, g is the gravity value and h is the thickness of the air layer on top of the level where we are considering the pressure.

Therefore, as we can see, at the bottom of the mountain, the thickness h of air is greater, and so is the pressure.

Hence, water boils when the vapour pressure is least the atmospheric pressure and the atmospheric pressure is equal at the top of the mountain.

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If something is up higher it will have ________________ potential energy.


the same


more


less

Answers

Answer:

More

Explanation:

The photo shows wires made of pure copper, an element
What would the smallest piece of copper be?
A. Copper atom
B. Mixture of different kinds of metallic elements
C. Copper molecule
D. Compound containing two or more elements

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I hope its right. I'm pretty sure.

Answer:

Explanation:

Copper Atom

what element has three valence electrons in the second energy level.​

Answers

Answer:

Boron

Explanation:

Hope that helps

Answer:

Boron.

Explanation:

2 energy shells

1st energy she'll 2 electrons

2nd energy shell 3 electrons

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