why do the noble gases have relatively low electron affinities?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Because noble gases have a full octet, their ionization energies are actually quite high. Electron affinity is the amount of energy released when an electron is added to a neutral atom. Because noble gases have stable electron configurations, they have very low electron affinities.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Noble gases have a stable outer shell

Explanation:


Related Questions


A 24.81-g sample of a gaseous compound containing only carbon, oxygen, and chlorine is determined to contain 3.01 g C, 4.00 g O, and 17.81
g Cl. What is this compound's percent composition?

Answers

Explanation:

getting the empirical formula

For carbon

3.01/12 = 0.2508

For oxygen

4/16 = 0.25

For Cl

17.81/35.5= 0.501

0.2508 ÷ 0.25 = 1.0032

0.25 ÷ 0.25 = 1

0.501 ÷ 0.25 = 2.004

Empirical formula of the compound = CCl20

Molar mass = (1×12) + (2×35.5) + (1×16)

= 12 + 71 + 16

= 99g/mol

percentage composition= 24.81/99 × 100

= 25.06%

A 24.81-g sample of a gaseous compound containing only carbon, oxygen, and chlorine is determined to contain 3.01 g C, 4.00 g O, and 17.81 g Cl. the compound's percent composition is  25.06%.

What are the application of carbon ?

The impure form of carbon is Amorphous which is used for the manufacture of car batteries and dry cells, ink and paints; So the majority element of carbon is present in charcoal, so these are used as fuel.

Graphite is derivative form of carbon used as a lubricant in heavy industrial machinery, making pencil leads, these carbon are used in the production of steel.

The empirical formula, For carbon 3.01/12 = 0.2508

For oxygen 4/16 = 0.25, For Cl 17.81/35.5= 0.501, 0.2508 ÷ 0.25 = 1.0032

0.25 ÷ 0.25 = 1

0.501 ÷ 0.25 = 2.004

Empirical formula of the compound = CCl20

Then the Molar mass = (1×12) + (2×35.5) + (1×16)

= 12 + 71 + 16

= 99g/mol

percentage composition= 24.81/99 × 100

= 25.06%

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What is the purpose of an indicator in a titration.

Answers

Answer:

The role of indicator in titration is to detect the endpoint of the titration. When the colour of the solution changes, it indicates that the concentration of the chemical specie has reached a critical range. This change in colour is possible with the help of indicators.

Explanation:

hope it helps

#carry on learning and keep safe

correct me if I'm wrong and if correct brainliest me please

Hence, indicators in a titration are used to identify the equivalence or the end point of a reaction where pH change occurs. Note: Apart from phenolphthalein, methylene orange is also used as an indicator that changes color when pH changes. It has red color in acidic solution, and a yellow color in basic solution.

I hop this helps! :)

Examples of errors in colorimetry experiments

Answers

Answer:

The lack of accuracy and underestimation of absorbance readings obtained from the colorimeter can be contributed to many experimental factors. One plausible error is from the imperfection of the absorber, in that it may not completely absorb the stray light passing by the perimeters of the photoresistor.

Explanation:

In practice there are other sources of error, such as environmental effects on photometer and sample, temperature, line voltage fluctuations, vibrations, contamination, or heating of the sample by the photometer. All these factors may impair the measured result, and ways and means are known to test and eliminate them.

PLEASE HELP I DON´T KNOW WHAT THE DIFFERENCE BETTWEEN THE TWO IS!


What is the difference between a product and a reactant.

Answers

Answer:

A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

carbondiooxide does not support in burning but mg burs in it why.?​

Answers

To keep burning, fires require oxygen. Carbon dioxide is used in certain fire extinguishers to put out flames. Explanation: Because magnesium is higher on the reactivity scale than carbon, it is more reactive and eliminates oxygen from carbon dioxide (to give carbon and magnesium oxide).

The barometric pressure in Breckenridge, Colorado (elevation 9600 ft) is 580 mmHg. How many kPa is this?

Answers

Answer:

1 atmospheric pressure = 760.0 mm Hg

Thus 580 mm Hg = (580 mm Hg/(760 mm Hg/atm))

= 0.763 atm

Which atom has the largest atomic radius? *
1.Cl
2.F
3.I

Answers

Answer: 2

Explanation:I think

How far do you think a plate can move in one day?

Answers

Over a meter, I’d guess

Which subatomic particles have a positive charge and are located in the nucleus?
a. neutrons
b. atoms
c. electrons
d. protons

Answers

Answer: protons

Explanation:

a) Neutrons are located in the nucleus but have a negative charge.

b) Atoms are not subatomic particles but are rather made of subatomic particles.

c) Electrons are subatomic particles with a negative charge that are located outside of the nucleus.

d) Protons are subatomic particles that are located in the nucleus and have a positive charge.

Identify the subatomic particles in strontium-82 and rubidium-82. Then, explain what type of nuclear decay is most likely to convert strontium-82 to rubidium-82.

Answers

We can convert strontium-82 to rubidium-82 by positron emission.

The three main fundamental subatomic particles in an atom are;

ProtonsNeutronsElectrons

In a neutral atom, the number of protons is always equal to the number of electrons.

In strontium-82, there are 44 neutrons, 38 electrons and 38 protons. In rubidium-82, there are 45 neutrons, 37 electrons and 37 protons. We can convert  strontium-82 to rubidium-82 by positron emission.

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Choose all of the examples that show a chemical change.
A) A woodpecker digs in the bark.
B) A dead tree rots on the ground.
C) A forest fire burns a lot of trees.
D) A farmer is cutting logs with an axe.
E) A tree drops rainwater from its leaves.

Answers

Answer:

B and C

Explanation:

Answer:

B) A dead tree rots on the ground.

C) A forest fire burns a lot of trees.

Explanation:

It cannot return the the state it was in before or have the same composition it had before.

What would be the partial pressure of nitrogen, PN2, in a room in which the total air pressure was 0.987 atm?

Answers

This problem is providing describing a room in which air has a total pressure of 0.987 atm and the partial pressure of nitrogen is asked, turning out to be 0.746 atm.

In such a case, we can start by looking at the provided table, which shows the composition of dry air in mass basis, which means we must convert the composition of nitrogen to mole fraction by knowing that the average molar mass of air is 28.9647 g/mol, and thus, we infer that the mole fraction of nitrogen in air is about 0.755 according to:

[tex]x_{N_2}=\frac{0.781*14.0067g/mol*2}{28.9647g/mol} =0.755[/tex]

Then, we recall the Dalton's law version that relates total pressure, partial pressure and mole fraction written for nitrogen:

[tex]P_{N_2}=x_{N_2}P[/tex]

Finally, we plug in the previously calculated mole fraction and the total pressure of air to obtain:

[tex]P_{N_2}=0.755*0.987 atm\\\\P_{N_2}=0.746atm[/tex]

Learn more:

(Gas laws) https://brainly.com/question/8511562(Dalton's law) https://brainly.com/question/14119417

Which model of the atom is thought to be true?

A. Protons, electrons, and neutrons are evenly distributed throughout the volume of the atom.
B. The nucleus is made of protons, electrons, and neutrons.
C. Electrons are distributed around the nucleus and occupy almost all the volume of the atom.
D. The nucleus is made of electrons and protons.

Answers

Its A. Explanation:I just know

What are the most of the elements in the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

Most of the elements in the periodic table are metals.

Hope that helps. x

Answer:

Here is your answer,mate!

Explanation:

Metals are the most of the elements in the periodic table.

BRAINLIEST TO FIRST RIGHT ANSWER

Students were investigating heat transfer by conduction and they set up the simple experiment you see here. They utilized three spoons made of different materials: the specific heat capacity of each material was recorded in the students' data table. Each spoon was placed in a pot of hot (90°C) water and a pat of butter was placed on the handle of each spoon. The butter melted first on the tin spoon and in about the same amount of time on the plastic and wood spoons. Based on the data table and the experimental results select ALL of the conclusions that are appropriate.

A) Conduction occurred more readily in the tin due to its lower specific heat
capacity

B) Heat transfer via conduction occurred from the hot water to the spoons
and then to the butter,

C) When in contact with hot water, there was no transfer of kinetic energy
through the wood or plastic

D) The atoms in the tin spoon vibrated and collided at a greater rate thon
those in the wood or plastic spoons

E) In all three cases energy s transferred from the faster moving hot water
molecules to the slower moving molecules in the spoon​

Answers

Answer:

the Answer is A B D

Explanation:

the cunduction in the spoons are equal to all the following answers

Conduction occurred more readily in the tin due to its lower specific heat capacity, Heat transfer via conduction occurred from the hot water to the spoons and then to the butter, The atoms in the tin spoon vibrated and collided at a greater rate thon those in the wood or plastic spoons. Thus option A,B, D are correct.

What is specific heat ?

Specific heat can be measured as the quantity of heat required to increase the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.

The units of specific heat  are represented as calories or joules per gram per Celsius degree such as the specific heat of water is 1 calorie  per gram per Celsius degree

Specific heat capacity= Heat quantity/ mass × change in temperature.

If Q is the quantity of heat in joules, M is the mass of substance heated,

If ∆O is the change in temperature in Kelvin, Then Q= MC∆O, C is a constant called Specific heat capacity. Therefore, making C the subject of formula:

C= Q /M∆O

Thus option A,B, D are correct.

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Part A
What question is being asked through this scientific investigation?
(I didn’t know what subject so sorry, also only answer if u have an answer.)

Answers

pretty sure it’s to see whether carbon dioxide is formed in each bottle so if it does form then the balloon would expand

Answer:

How will the ingredients effect the fermentation of each bottle? What will happen to the bottles and balloons when fermentation occurs?

Explanation:

What state of matter has a defined volume but undefined shape?

Question 6 options:

gases

liquids

solids and liquids

liquids and gases

Answers

Answer:

Liquids

Explanation:

They have a certain volume but they take the shape of their container

Why do some atoms form chemical bonds while others do not?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms of these elements have full outer electron shells. These atoms are stable and very rarely form bonds with other atoms. If the electronegativity values between two atoms are comparable, they may still form chemical bonds to increase the stability of their valence electron shell

Explanation:

a. Write thepossible isomers of C4 HgBr4​

Answers

The four isomers of C4​H9​OH are

As refer to IMAGE 01- Butan−1−ol

As refer to IMAGE 02- Butan−2−ol

As refer to IMAGE 03- 2−methylpropan−2−ol

As refer to IMAGE 04- 2−methylpropan−1−ol

solution

https://www.toppr.com/ask/en-gb/question/write-down-all-isomers-of-c4-h9oh/

Do cells have atoms?

Answers

Answer:

Ye? everything is made up of atoms so sure

Question 13 (2 points)

Given the following images, choose the one that most likely represents an M-class star. (2 points)

A

B

с

D

Оа

A

Oь в

Ос

О с с

Od D

Answers

Answer:

b. because its Rigel star

Explanation:

hope itsattachments

Which example accurately describes a solution?

Answers

Typical examples of solutions are

Alcoholic beverage (ethanol in water)Gasoline

What is a solution?

A solution can be defined as a mixture (homogeneous) of two or more substances typically a solute in a solvent, the solvent is usually in greater quantity and the substance or substances present in lesser amounts are the solutes.

Other good examples of a solution

Common examples of solutions are  sugar in water and salt in water solutions, soda water,

Furthermore, solutions can be homogenous or heterogenous

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how many grams of baf2 are dissolved in 75.0 ml of a saturated solution of baf2? ksp = 1.00 x 10-6

Answers

Using the solubility product of the saturated solution, the mass of BaF2 dissolved is 0.083 g.

The equation of the reaction is obtained from;

BaF2(s) ⇄ Ba^+(aq) + F^-(aq)

The concentration of the substance can be obtained from the Ksp as follows;

Ksp = [Ba^2+] [2F^-]^2

Ksp = 4x^3

x = ∛Ksp/4

x = ∛ 1.00 x 10-6/4

x = 6.3  x 10^-3 M

Given that;

mass/molar mass = concentration x  volume

molar mass  = 175 g/mol

concentration  = 6.3  x 10^-3 M

volume = 75.0 ml or 0.075 L

Mass = ?

Mass  = concentration x  volume x molar mass

Mass  = 6.3  x 10^-3 M x  0.075 L x   175 g/mol

Mass = 0.083 g

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What is the relationship between layering of fluids and density?

Answers

Density of a liquid determines how it will layer (heaviest to lightest). If the liquid is least dense it will float to the bottom. Layers will remain separated because each liquid is actually floating on top of the more dense liquid beneath it.

Fill in the blank:
A correctly written hypothesis uses an ____ ______ statement

Answers

Answer:

a theory of a experiment and the experiment acts like a judge determining if the hypothesis is right or wrong from the final test result

Explanation:

B. Number the digestive process in the correct sequence. Write A-E on the blank 21. Food moves into the small intestine. 22. Food is stored and further broken down by acid and powerful enzymes 23. Your saliva helps break down what you're eating and turn it into chemicals called enzymes. 24..Food moves through your esophagus. 25. Anything left in the small intestine moves into the large intestine​

Answers

Answer:

21. D (Food moves into the small intestine.)

22. C (Food is stored and further broken down by acid and powerful enzymes.)

23. A (Your saliva helps break down what you're eating and turn it into chemicals called enzymes.)

24. B (...Food moves through your esophagus.)

25. E (Anything left in the small intestine moves into the large intestine.)

Explanation:

Food first enters the mouth where it is chewed and broken down by salivary amylase. Then, it is swallowed, moving down the esophagus to the stomach where it is stored and further broken down by acids and enzymes. And, these broken down food molecules moves into the large intestine.

21. Which of the following is the best way to clean up an acid spill?
A. Wash down the acid spill with plenty of water.
B. Wipe up the acid spill with paper towel.
C. Spread sawdust on the acid spill to absorb it.
D. Neutralize the acid spill with a base; then wash it with plenty of water.
T1

Answers

The answer is D
If wrong then sorry

The reactant side of a balanced chemical equation is shown below,
PC15 + 4H20 →
How many hydrogen atoms should there be on the product side in the equation? (5 points)
8
6
4
2

Answers

Answer:

do u still need the answer..

Explanation:

two step mole conversions, giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Our process will be to change the mass of NO2 to moles by dividing by the molar mass, and then we multiply the number of moles with Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23)

Molar mass of NO2 = (14) + (16)x2 = 46g/mol

45.8/46 = 0.99 or just 1 mole when you round it.

Now just multiply the moles with Avogadro's number

1 x (6.02 x 10^23)

= 6.02 x 10^23 molecules of NO2 reside in 45.8g of NO2

How long is a sunflower seed? Select the best estimate.
15 meters
15 kilometers
15 millilmeters
15 centimeters

Answers

Answer:

15 millimeters

Explanation:

the other answer choices are too large.

Answer:

15 millimeters

Explanation:

The other options are too long.

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Unfortunately, while riding one day in 1995, Reeve fell from his horse and became paralyzed from the neck down. Being confined to a wheelchair did not hold back Reeve from being socially active, and after many surgeries and rehabilitation, he decided to dedicate his life to helping people with spinal-cord injuries. He created the Christopher Reeve Foundation, which supports the improvement of the lives of people with disabilities and helps fund research to find a cure for paralysis. He was also politically active, working with senators to make sure that people with disabilities were treated fairly in the workplace. Reeve received many awards for his dedication to public service. He also wrote two books about his experiences, and a documentary was made about his life. Reeve passed away in 2004, but his legacy lives on today. He touched the lives of many people and showed us what it means to overcome extreme odds by never giving up.A.) 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Define option price. Explain why the option price of a policy might differ from the expected surplus generated by the policy. 1. Dnde est la cafetera?2. Cuntos estudiantes hay en la cafetera?3. Cmo descansa Mercedes?4. Por qu estudia en la cafetera? 5. Cundo es el examen? Read the excerpt below and answer the question.A slave warehouse! Perhaps some of my readers conjure up horrible visions of such a place. They fancy some foul, obscure den, some horrible Tartarus "infromis, ingens, cui lumen ademptum." But no, innocent friend; in these days men have learned the art of sinning expertly and genteelly, so as not to shock the eyes and sense of respectable society. Human property is high in the market; and is, therefore, well fed, well cleaned, tended, and looked after, that it may come to sale sleek, and strong, and shining. 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