An aqueous solution of a vanadium chloride salt is electrolyzed by a current of 3.00 A passing through the solution for 60.0 min. If 5.70 g of vanadium is produced at the cathode during this time, what is the likely formula unit for the vanadium salt
From the information in the question, the formula unit of the salt is given as VCl.
The quantity of charge produced is obtained from;
Q = It
I = current (3 A), t = time (3600 s)
Q = 3 A × 3600 s
Q = 10800 C
Now we need to find the number of electrons transferred as follows;
51 g of Vanadium is deposited by 96500n C
5.70 g is deposited by 10800 C
5.70 × 96500n = 51 × 10800
n = 51 × 10800/5.70 × 96500
n = 1
The formula of the salt is VCl.
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If an HPLC procedure is running at a pressure of 5.48×10^8 Pa what is it’s running pressure in torr
Can someone tell me how to calculate the percentage of purity of a sample in a compound and the percentage of the compound in the sample
Answer:
Percentage purity of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the pure chemical by the total mass of the sample, and then multiplying this number by 100.
Explanation:
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physical and chemical changes occur in digestion. What is an example of an physical change in digestion
teeth chewing food
acid mixing with food
saliva mixing with food
enzymes mixing with food
Answer:
teeth chewing food
Explanation:
When teeth chews food it change its state from hard solid to fine substance that can be easily digested by the body i guess
How do the ecological pyramid shapes compare
Answer:
it allow us to compare the amount of energy passing through each tropical level over a period of time
One mole of what substance contains a total of 6.02x10^23
Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:
One mole of atoms of oxygen has a mass of 16 g, as 16 is the atomic weight of oxygen, and contains 6.02 X 1023 atoms of oxygen.
why the back torn of camel is important?
The back torn of Camel is important because it acts as a storage facility for
fats.
Camels are found in desert regions where there is scarcity of
Food WaterThis makes the food it eats to get stored at the back in the hump
region as fats so as to enable it survive long periods of unavailability of food.
The fats are gradually metabolized into nutrients which is used by the body
cells to ensure adequate energy availability and optimal survival.
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HELP QUICK carbon dioxide makes up less than 1 percent of earths atmosphere, and oxygen makes about about 20 % These percentages are maintained most directly by what
Answer:
respiration and photosynthesis
Explanation:
The percentages of carbon dioxide and oxygen in Earth's atmosphere are maintained most directly by cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis simply refers to a biological and chemical process through which green plants convert light energy derived from the Sun into chemical energy, so as to make their food while using carbon dioxide (CO₂) and releasing oxygen.
On the other hand, cellular respiration is a series of metabolic reactions that occur in living cells and it involves the use of oxygen that are typically produced by green plants (autotrophs) during photosynthesis.
This ultimately implies that, the percentages of carbon dioxide (1%) and oxygen (20%) that are contained in Earth's atmosphere are maintained most directly by cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
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A student performs titration to find the concentration of acetic acid. Titrant was sodium hydroxide. He went beyond the indicator color change by adding too much titrant. How will his experimental error affect the calculated value for the concentration of unknown acetic acid
Answer:
A student performed titration to find the concentration of acetic acid. Titrant was sodium hydroxide. He went beyond the indicator color change by adding too much titrant.
Explanation:
hope it helps you
An atom contains 32 protons and 48 neutrons.
(a) What is its atomic number?
(b) How many electrons does it have?
(c) What is the mass of the atom?
Answer:
The answer to these are:
(A) 32
(B) If it is balanced 32
(C) 80
Explanation:
I need this done soon!
What is a saturated solution?
A. A solution with as much dissolved solute as it can hold at a given temperature.
B. A heated solution with more dissolved solute can hold at a lower temperature.
C. A solution that holds less dissolved solute than is possible at a given temperature.
D. A solution that holds as much solvent as possible at all temperatures.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A saturated solution is a chemical solution that contains the highest bound solvent level. In a saturated solution, the extra solution will not dissolve. Depending on a multitude of variables, the quantity of fluid that can we can add in a solvent to create a saturated solution.
Ana was setting up a circuit to make a buzzer buzz. She didn’t have any wires, so she needed to find
something that had the same properties as wires. Which of the following would work for Ana’s circuit?
A. A steel knife
B. A wood chopstick
C. A plastic straw
D. A glass tube
Answer:
should be a or d, though im leaning towards d more. sadly can't narrow it down 100%. b nor c are correct since they are made out of wood and plastic which cannot allow electricity to pass by. copper and metal are effective conductors of electricity, which a steel knife and a glass tube is made out of.
Elements that form diatomic molecules include
a oxygen
b hydrogen
C sodium
d two of the above
Answer:
D, two of the above, oxygen and hydrogen.
Explanation:
To solve this problem we can either use orbital stuff or common knowledge. Oxygen and hydrogen are known to form O2 and H2, while sodium forms metallic bonds between the atoms.
Which of the above reactions is NOT an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction?
A.First (blue)
B.Third (white)
C.Fourth (purple)
D.Fifth (pink)
E.Second (red)
Explanation:
I think third(white) isn't a redox reaction
If you need to design a technological solution to lack of water availability in a developing country, which of the following should you do before proposing a solution? invest the money to test your most promising design select the best of several possible designs build a model to test research scientific principles involved in water availability
Anwser:
Research scientific principles involved in water availability.
Explanation:
Before building or investment you always want to see and know what your up against and what the best way to help or solve is. Researching why there's a problem in water availability or/and the principals to water availability will help you see what the problem is with what's happening to and around the process and it's environment.
What is the reaction between CCl4 and H2O?
Answer:
At temperatures > 400 °C, CCl4 reacts with H2O over a MgO catalyst to yield HCl and CO2.
Identify three ways you could increase the rate of an aspirin tablet dissolving in a glass of water.
Answer:
If you are trying to dissolve a substance, you have three primary avenues to increase the dissolution rate: decreasing the particle size of the solid, increasing the temperature and/or increasing the mixing or stirring rate.
Explanation:
identify each of the following changes of states as melting ,freezing,sublimation or deposition
a: ice sculpture start breaking down as temperature rise above 0 degree
Answer:
Melting
Explanation:
Ice begins to melt at 0 degrees celsius
Melting is from solid to liquid
Freezing is from liquid to solid
Sublimation is from solid to gas
Deposition is from gas to solid
If 48 grams of carbon are burned in the presence of 128 grams of oxygen, the amount of carbon dioxide that forms will be ______.
A. 48 grams
B. 128 grams
C. 176 grams
D. 224 grams
Answer:
C. 176 grams
Explanation:
48g / (12g/mol) = 4.0mol. Moles of Oxygen used. = 128g / (32g/mol) = 4.0mol. C + O2 => CO2. Therefore ...
Which of the four is least like the other three? A)Platinum B)Ivory C)Silver D)Gold
Answer:
B) Ivory
Explanation:
Ivory is a hard, white material from the tusks and teeth of animals, that consists mainly of dentine, one of the physical structures of teeth and tusks.
Platinum, Silver, and Gold are precious metals, meaning they are rare metallic chemical elements of high economic value, shiny, hard, strong with high melting points
Ivory is regarded as the least of the options. Ivory consists of dentine and
are usually found in the tusks and teeth of animals such as elephants. They
however don't have much value as the other metals in the options.
Precious metals include the following:
PlatinumSilverGoldThey are used for ornamental purposes. They are usually mined and refined
to produce a variety of objects.
Their use are however legal and they are expensive which makes the Ivory
the least out of the options provided.
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Which best describes the energy change that takes place during deposition?
Heat energy released by the substance
Heat energy is maintained by the substance
Heat energy is slowly gained by the substance
Heat energy is quickly absorbed by the substance
Answer:
heat energy released by the substance
The energy change that takes place during deposition is that heat energy is released by the substance. This statement is true about deposition.
Deposition is a phase transition that occurs when a gas is converted directly to a solid without passing through the liquid state. During deposition, energy is released by the gas particles and absorbed by the surface, resulting in a decrease in the energy of the gas particles and an increase in the energy of the surface particles.As a result, the substance releases heat energy as it changes from a gas state to a solid state.
Therefore, the correct option is:Heat energy released by the substance.
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NEED ANSWER ASAP!! will give brainlist
Which best explains why nanofiltration is an important new technology?
A. It can be used to help regions that have a short supply of usable water.
B. It can be used as an energy source to produce electricity in regions with limited coal.
C. It recycles wastewater to be reused for geothermal energy.
D. It collects solar energy to generate electrical power.
Explanation:
Our Direct Nanofiltration (dNF) membranes offer the unique combination of a low fouling hollow fiber configuration with the ability to remove organics and salinity (hardness) from water in one simple step. Other than a strainer, no further pre-treatment is required. We manufacture our membranes with a patented layer-by-layer process, where multiple nano-scale layers are deposited on a membrane support. This method enables very precise and controlled rejection and flux properties of the membrane. A unique solution for troubled water.
Which scientific law describes the observation that energy cannot be created or destroyed?
Law of universal gravitation
Law of conservation of energy
Newton's first law of motion
Newton's third law of motion
Answer:
law of conservation of energy
Usain Bolt went from 0.0 to
11.0m/s in 3.4s. What was his
acceleration?
Answer:
Answer: Change in speed = 11 m/sTime taken = 3.4sHence, acceleration = (11/3.4) m/s² = 3.235 m/s²
Explanation:
(winks and runs off)
Acceleration is 3.235 m/s² when Usain Bolt went from 0.0 to 11.0 m/s in 3.4 seconds.
What is acceleration?
Acceleration is defined as a rate at which the velocity changes with time with respect to both speed and direction.An object is said to be accelerated if it's speeds up r slows down.
Motion along a circle is always accelerated even when speed is constant it's direction is continuously changing.Acceleration is a vector quantity as it has both magnitude as well as direction.The magnitude of acceleration is described by Newton's second law of motion.
Formula of acceleration is change in speed /time.Substituting the given values in the given formula,(11.0-0.0)/3.4=3.235 m/s².
Thus, the acceleration is 3.235 m/s² when Usain Bolt went from 0.0 to 11.0 m/s in 3.4 seconds.
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What kind of wave causes particles in rocks to move at right angles to the direction of the wave
Answer:
Secondary waves
A type of seismic body wave in which rock particles vibrate at right angles to the direction of wave travel. Secondary waves cause the rocks they pass through to change in shape.
Determine the amount in grams of KCl that exists in 20.3 g of a solution that contains 1.14 % KCl by mass 1.14 g KCl
The mass of KCl that exists in 20.3 g of solution containing 1.14% by mass of KCl is 0.23 g
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of solution = 20.3 g
Percentage of KCl = 1.14% = 1.14 / 100 = 0.0114
Mass of KCl =?[tex]Percentage = \frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution} * 100\\\\0.0114 = \frac{mass of KCl}{20.3} \\\\[/tex]
Cross multiply
Mass of KCl = 0.0114 × 20.3
Mass of KCl = 0.23 gTherefore, the mass of KCl in the solution is 0.23 g
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Zingerone, one of the flavor molecules in ginger,
contains only C, H, and O. Combustion of 10.0 g
of zingerone produces 24.91 g of CO2 and
6.522 g of H20. Determine the molar mass of the
compound if it is between 150.0 and 220.0 g/
mol. Provide an answer to four significant
figures.
The molecular formula of the compound is C12H15O3 hence the molar mass of the compound is 207 g/mol.
We need to obtain the number of moles of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in the compound;
Carbon = 24.91 g/44g/mol × 1 mole of carbon = 0.566 moles
Mass of carbon = 0.566 moles × 12 g/mol = 6.792 g
Number of moles of hydrogen = 6.522 g/18 g/mol × 2 moles = 0.725 moles
Mass of hydrogen = 0.725 moles × 1 g/mol = 0.725 g
Mass of oxygen = 10 - (6.792 g + 0.725 g) = 2.483 g
Number of moles of oxygen = 2.483 g/16 g/mol = 0.155 moles
Now we must divide through by the lowest number of moles;
C - 0.566/0.155 H - 0.725/0.155 O - 0.155/0.155
C - 4 H - 5 O - 1
The simplest formula is C4H5O Recall that the molar mass of the compound lies between 150.0 and 220.0 g/mol
4(12) + 5(1) + 16 = 69
Hence; n = 3 and the molecular formula of the compound is C12H15O3
The molar mass of the compound is; 12(12) + 15(1) + 3(16) = 207 g/mol
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The diagram shows the box for an element in the periodic table. Whats is the atomic mass of the element shown?
Explanation:
option C is correct!
hope this answer helps you dear!
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The Correct choice is ~ C
Atomic mass of Sulfur (S) is 32.1 u
HELP
How can you tell if mass is being conserved
balanced equation for the reaction between gallium and nitric acid. any spammers will be reported only correct answers
Answer:
Ga + 6HNO3 → Ga(NO3)3 + 3NO2 + 3H2O
Explanation:
Gallium has an ionic charge of 3+, so three nitrate ions are needed to balance it out.