why does a oxygen atom form a 2- ion
Answer:
It's because it has 2 electrons on its outer ring
Explanation:
It has a -2 ion due to it having 2 more electrons than protons making it an overall negative. It's well known in chemistry that the first ring can only hold 2 electrons while the second and furthermore can hold up to 8. But what happens when you have 9? a new ring starts and it would only contain 1 electron.. In our case here it has 2 more electrons than protons and those 2 electrons are located on the outer ring
Filtration of wastewater flowing over a surface of land with vegetation and water is a
an artificial wetland
a stabilization pond
a biodegradable treatment
an open aeration pond
Filtration of wastewater flowing over a surface of land with vegetation and
water is a biodegradable treatment.
Biodegradable substances are those which can be recycled for other uses
such as manure etc. The filtration of the waste water helps to remove
organic materials and pathogens present in it. The organic materials
removed can then be used for other purposes.
The pathogens are then destroyed to prevent the spread of diseases within
the area. The explanation makes biodegradable treatment most appropriate.
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A compound contains 40%carbon, 6.7%hydrogen, and 56.3%oxygen
calculate the molecular formula of the compound, if it’s vapour density is 90. Note that molecular
mass=2 x vapeur density
The speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds is called
Answer:
Answer: Reaction Rate
Explanation:
reaction rate, in chemistry, the speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds. It is often expressed in terms of either the concentration (amount per unit volume) of a product that is formed in a unit of time or the concentration of a reactant that is consumed in a unit of time.
A student creates a hypothesis about their upcoming experiment. What must the
student do in their experiment with relationship to their hypothesis?
create a law based on the hypothesis
change the experiment to make the hypothesis correct
ignore the hypothesis
make observations to prove or disprove the hypothesis
Answer:
D. make observations to prove or disprove the hypothesis
Explanation:
What is a mixture ?
How do homogeneous & heterogeneous mixtures differ ?
1st question: A mixture is when the components of a mixture can be easily separated and that the components each keep their original properties.
2nd question:A phase is any part of a sample that has a uniform composition and properties.By definition, a pure substance or a homogeneous mixture consists of a single phase. A heterogeneous mixture consists of two or more phases. When oil and water are combined, they do not mix evenly, but instead form two separate layers.
Heterogeneous mixtures are not uniform in composition. Examples would be wood or blood. Homogeneous mixtures are uniform through out. Typically you can see through them.
calculate the mass of sodium sample that it contains 2 Na atoms of sodium
please i need help with this ques.
Answer:
45.98 I believe if its wrong im sorry
Aspirin (C9H8O4) is produced from salicylic acid (C7H6O3) and acetic anhydride (C4H6O3):
C7H6O3 + C4H6O3 -----> C9H8O4 + HC2H3O2
(a) How much salicylic acid is required to produce 1.5 x 10^2 kg of aspirin, assuming that all of the salicylic acid is converted to aspirin? (b) How much salicylic acid would be required if only 80% of the salicylic acid is converted to aspirin? (c) What is the theoretical yield of aspirin of 185 kg of salicylic acid is allowed to react with 125 kg of acetic anhydride? (d) If the situation described in part (c) produces 182 kg of aspirin, what is the percentage yield?
Explanation:
the equation is yes a the line of jointing line passing the ball to is
RNA is a double strand. True or False?
Answer:
False, RNA is single stranded, DNA is double stranded and forms a double helix
Explanation:
Do solar panels use electrical energy or produce electrical?
Answer:
How Does a Solar Panel Generate Power? Solar panels use the photons produced by sunlight to generate direct current (DC) electricity. When the photons hit the panel they are absorbed by the panel's semiconducting silicon material.
Explanation:
Answer:
Solar panels produce electrical energy by absorbing the solar energy from the sun and converting it into electrical energy.
Explanation:
can you help me with this
Answer:
I think it is A
Explanation:
if I am wrong I am so so so sorry
but i'm pretty sure I am right.
please let me know if I am right :)
Which chemicals previously used in products such as refrigerants, aerosol sprays, and cleaning products contributed to the depletion of the ozone layer
Answer:chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) could deplete Earth's atmospheric ozone layer, which blocks the sun's damaging ultraviolet rays. When the scientists reported their findings in 1974, CFCs were widely used as refrigerant gases and as propellants in aerosol sprays
Explanation:
Is this soulution acidic or basic
Ph= 12
Basic
Acidic
Answer:
basic
Explanation:
ph>7 soits basic not acidic
Answer: A pH greater than 7 is basic
Explanation:
Because if you look at a ph scale the number 12 is apart of the alkaline part. if its apart of the alkaline park it mean it is not a basic acidic
How to write a chemical formula ?
Answer:
To write a chemical equation, the reactants should be written on the left, and the products should be written on the right and the coefficients should be written next to the symbols of entities to indicate the number of moles of a substance produced used in the chemical reaction.
How many moles of nitrogen dioxide, NO2, are present if the reaction conditions are 330 K, 2.46 atm, and 4.8 L
There are 0.436 moles of nitrogen dioxide, NO2, present if the reaction conditions are 330 K, 2.46 atm, and 4.8 L.
IDEAL GAS LAW:The number of moles of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in this question can be calculated by using the ideal gas law equation as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)V = volume (L)T = temperature (K)R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)n = number of molesAccording to the reaction conditions given in this question;
P = 2.46 atmV = 4.8Ln = ?T = 330K2.46 × 4.8 = n × 0.0821 × 330
11.81 = 27.093n
n = 11.81 ÷ 27.093
n = 0.436mol
Therefore, there are 0.436 moles of nitrogen dioxide, NO2, present if the reaction conditions are 330 K, 2.46 atm, and 4.8 L.
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what is an example of force pair
he interaction between a baseball bat and a baseball
Synthetic fibers, like plastic, are derived from organic compounds. These fibers have been chemically changed by humans to last longer for better storage and more effective uses. These fibers are stronger than naturally occurring fibers like cotton and wool. Which of the following is a downside to these synthetic fibers when compared to natural fibers?
A.
The longer lasting material is more difficult to break down.
B.
The longer lasting material is less useful in manufacturing.
C.
The longer lasting material is not able to withstand high temperatures.
D.
The longer lasting material makes the fibers more expensive to buy.
The downside of this is that the longer lasting material is more difficult to break down.
Both natural fibers and synthetic fibers are polymer materials. Polymer materials are materials that are made by the agglomeration of small molecules called monomers.
The natural fibers are less long lasting than the synthetic fibers. The downside of this is that the longer lasting material is more difficult to break down. As a result of these, synthetic fibers lead to environmental pollution problems.
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Answer:
the longer lasting material is more difficult to break down.
Explanation:
Earth’s layers are determined by their physical properties and chemical composition. In the lesson, you learned about each of Earth’s layers, what the layers are made of, and why they are important to the Earth. In the space below, write about how the atmosphere may be classified. Would it be part of the lithosphere, or a separate layer? Explain your answer.
Answer:
The Atmosphere Is a separate layer And Also could be classified as the Closest layer
Explanation:
When Brian first sorted out his thoughts, he figured this was the first day after the crash and what did he think would happen next?
It should be noted that when Brian first sorted out his thoughts, the first thing that he thought would happen next is that he would probably be rescued that day.
It should be noted that in Chapter 5 of Hatchet, Brian wakes up in the forest and then, he realized that he was desperately thirsty.
When Brian first sorted out his thoughts, he figured this was the first day after the crash and that he would probably be rescued that day. He believed that he was going to wither up and die if he doesn't get anything that he'll drink.
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mass is the gravitational pull on the earth
-tru
-fals
plz help
Answer:
I believe the answer is false
Explanation:
Earth's gravity comes from all of its mass. All the mass makes a combined gravitational pull on all the mass in an object. If you were on a planet with less mass than Earth, you would weigh less than you do here. Mass is the quantity of matter in a physical body. It is also a measure of the body's inertia, the resistance to acceleration when a net force is applied. An object's mass also determines the strength of its gravitational attraction to other bodies. Mass is not the gravitational pull on the earth.
EARTH SCIENCE: PLEASE HELP ME !!! Which tools do astronomers use to determine the effects of collisions between galaxies? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)
computer simulations
print encyclopedia entries
space telescopes
solar system models
In studying effects of collisions between galaxies, astronomers usually make use of space telescopes.
Astronomy deals with the study of outer space. The study focuses on planets and other celestial bodies. Generally telescopes are used to study outer space. The particular type of telescope that is used depends on the need.
In studying effects of collisions between galaxies, astronomers usually make use of space telescopes.
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7. Balance the following reaction under basic conditions: Al (s) + Cr2O72- (aq) -> Al3+ (aq) + Cr3+ (aq)
8. What is the ^o of the following balanced redox reaction (use the reduction potentials provided in Table 11.1
below)?
Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s) -> Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq)
9. What is G for the reaction below – calculate it from the ^o ?
Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq) -> Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s)
The free energy change of the reaction; Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq) -> Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s) is calculated to be -443.83KJ/mol.
For the reaction shown in question 7, we can divide it into half equations as follows;
Oxidation half equation;
6 Al (s) -------> 6Al^3+(aq) + 18e
Reduction half equation;
3Cr2O7^2-(aq) + 42H^+(aq) + 18e -----> 6Cr^3+(aq) + 21H2O(l)
The balanced reaction equation is;
6Al(s) + 3Cr2O7^2-(aq) + 42H^+(aq) -----> 6Al^3+(aq) + 6Cr^3+(aq) + 21H2O(l)
The E° of this reaction is obtained from;
E° anode = -0.04 V
E°cathode = +1.50 V
E° cell = +1.50 V - (-0.04 V) = 1.54 V
Given that;
ΔG° = -nFE°cell
n = 3, F = 96500, E°cell = 1.54 V
ΔG° = -(3 × 96500 × 1.54)
ΔG° = -443.83KJ/mol
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How many particles would be found in a 12.7 g sample of ammonium carbonate? Show workkk
Answer:
7.8286×10²¹ particles
Explanation:
give me brainlist please
Order the following elements according to the valence numbers from lowest to highest
1. Boron
2. Sodium
3. Chlorine
4. Beryllium
math! The concentration of a water and
alcohol solution is 25 percent alcohol by
volume. Calculate what the volume of alcohol
would be in 200 mL of the solution.
Answer:
50ml
Explanation:
The formula says that 25 percent of the solution is alcohol, so 200 x 0.25 equals to 50, or 50ml.
15. Which reaction produces a coloured substance?
A. The addition of sodium metal to water.
B. The addition of sulfur dioxide gas to water.
C. Burning sodium metal in chlorine gas.
D. The addition of chlorine gas to a solution of potassium iodide.
Answer:
the addition of chlorine gas to a solution of potassium iodide.
The reaction that produces a colored substance is the addition of chlorine gas to a solution of potassium iodide. The correct option is D.
What is a chemical reaction?In a chemical reaction, reactants undergo a chemical reaction and transform into products through a chemical process. For instance, when humans breathe in oxygen, it combines with glucose to create carbon dioxide, water, and energy.
Another sign that a chemical reaction has taken place is a change in color. If two solutions are combined and a color change occurs that is not just the effect of diluting one of the reactant solutions, a reaction has taken place. A solid and a liquid combined may also result in a change in color.
Therefore, the correct option is D. The addition of chlorine gas to a solution of potassium iodide.
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A wave has wavelength of 10 m and a speed of 340 m/s. What is the frequency of the wave?
Answer:
The frequency of the wave is 34 Hertz
Write the chemical formulas and names for the following ionic compounds. Barium and phosphate 
Barium is Ba. Atomic no. 56 and atomic mass =137.3.
Phosphate is naturally occurring form of phosphorus. Phosphate is P. Atomin no. 15 and atomic mass =31.0.
The very act of you observing something
will disturb the system is known as:
Answer:
The observer effect is the answer.
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