Answer:
D
Sieve tube element, because it has openings that allow materials to pass through its end walls.
Answer:
D. Sieve tube element, because it has openings that allow minerals to pass through its end walls
Explanation:
I'm taking the test right now, I hope this helps
18. How has the use of herbicides affected agricultural productivity?
O A. Fewer crops are organic because of the use of Bt toxin.
B. Fewer pesticides are needed because of parasitoids.
O C. Fewer people are needed to weed because of herbicides.
D. Fewer crops are produced because of herbicides.
Answer:
B. Fewer pesticides are needed because of parasitoids.
Explanation:
Herbicides are chemicals utilized to manage or command unwanted vegetation. Herbicide employment happens most commonly in row-crop cultivation, where they are employed before or throughout seeding to maximize yield productivity by decreasing other vegetation. Yields have improved considerably, and, in association with tillage, herbicide use decreases erosion, fuel usage, greenhouse gas discharges, and nutrient run-off, and preserves water.
PLSSS HELP! Geologists use rock samples and_________evidence to prove what Earth's ______
is like.
Answer:
geologists use rock samples and direct evidence to prove what earth's structure is like.
Explanation:
The Drosophila genes for white eyes (w), cut wings (ct), and tan body (t) lie at map positions 2.00, 15.0, and 21.0, respectively. Of 1000 progeny, 7 are double crossovers. What is the degree of interference
Answer:
The coefficient of interference, I, is 0.1 (10% expressed as a percent)
Explanation:
Available data:
genes for white eyes (w), cut wings (ct), and tan body (t) lie at map positions 2.00, 15.0, and 21.0, respectivelyOf 1000 progeny, 7 are double crossovers.The coefficient of interference, I, is complementary with CC.
I = 1 - CC
To calculate the coefficient of coincidence, CC, we must use the next formula:
CC= observed double recombinant frequency/expected double recombinant frequency
Note:
observed double recombinant frequency=total number of observed double recombinant individuals/total number of individuals expected double recombinant frequency: recombination frequency in region I x recombination frequency in region II.By knowing the positions of genes, we can estimate the distances in MU between them per region.
The distance between w and ct genes is 15 - 2 = 13 MUThe distance between ct and t genes is 21 - 15 = 6 MUNow that we know the distances, we can estimate the recombination frequencies by dividing each distance by 100.
recombination frequency of w-ct region = 13MU / 100 = 0.13recombination frequency of ct-t region = 6MU / 100 = 0.06Now that we know the recombination frequencies in each region, we can calculate the expected double recombinant frequency, EDRF, like this:
EDRF = recombination frequency in region I x recombination frequency in region II.
EDRF = 0.13 x 0.06 = 0.0078
Now, by knowing the total number of individuals in the progeny (1000) and the number of double crossovers (7), we can calculate the observed double recombinant frequency, ODRF:
ODRF = number of double crossovers / total number of individuals
ODRF = 7/1000 = 0.007
Finally, with the values of EDRF and ODRF, we can calculate the coefficient of coincidence, CC.
CC = ODRF/EDRF
CC = 0.007 / 0.0078
CC = 0.9
And by knowing the CC we can also get the coefficient of interference, I.
I = 1 - CC
I = 1 - 0.9
I = 0.1 = 10% (expressed as a percent)
Please I need Help!!
● Prophase I
● Metaphase I
● Anaphase I
● Telophase I
● Prophase II
● Metaphase II
● Anaphase II
● Telophase II
Answer:
Its in this order: 3 - 4 - 1 - 6 - 5 - 7 - 2 - 8
Explanation:
I learned this a while ago so I would know
Clever ones this is one for you
If you throw a pebble into a pond, ripples spread out from where it went in. These ripples are waves travelling through the water. The waves move with a transverse motion. The undulations (up and down movement) are at 90° to the direction of travel.
Answer:
so please Indicate your question
PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST. Listed in the Item bank are key terms and expressions, each of which is associated with one of the columns. Some terms may display additional information when you click on them. Drag and drop each item into correct column. Order does not matter. PLEASE HELP
Producer: Grass, trees, algae
Consumer: Birds, cows, humans
Decomposer: Earthworms, fungi, mushrooms
Answer:
Producer: Grass, trees, algae
Consumer: Birds, cows, humans
Decomposer: Earthworms, fungi, mushrooms
Explanation:
Hope This Helps!
Please Mark Me Brainly!
How to make a girl fall in love with her?
Answer:
depends on what she likes. Just be nice i guess
Explanation:
Answer:
I just say do what she want's you to do like if she is sad but she like sweets go get her sweets and flowers
Explanation:
ALOT OF POINTS PLEASE HELP :)
How did humankind discover the presence of DNA?
Answer:
The real breakthrough in understanding DNA, however, came with the discovery of its structure in 1953. The discovery of the structure of DNA is often credited to James Watson and Francis Crick.
Explanation:
Using the data in Figure 13.2, translate the following DNA segment into an amino acid sequence: -TTTAGCGAGTCTCGA-
Apply: Which type of moth do you think was more common before the 19th century, when most trees were light in color?
Answer:
light moths
Explanation:
yes their were most light color in most trees
Light moths was more common before the 19th century, when most trees were light in color.
What are the functions of light moths?Insects, like moths, are drawn to bright lights because they make it difficult for them to navigate. It's a common sight, particularly in the summer: The lights, like lamps, were surrounded by moths and other insects.
Most nocturnally dynamic moths are drawn to light, a peculiarity known as sure phototaxis. However, because they are phototactic, some species, like the Old Lady (Mormo maura), tend to avoid it.
No one really knows why moths are drawn to light, but there are a few theories, and they also like the smell of fermented sugar and ripe fruit, which are both food sources.
Learn more about light moths:
https://brainly.com/question/14452844
#SPJ3
How many layers are in a typical landfill liner between the clay in the ground
and the solid waste?
Select one:
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 10
The Big Bang theory believes that everything in the universe was once concentrated into one point. This point exploded, and ever since the universe has expanded. True or false
Answer:
True...
Explanation:
20 POINTS PLZ NEED HELP
I really fluffed up and need help
Directions: Follow the steps below to learn how to lower energy use.
Materials
You will need two saucepans about the same size with lids, a watch or a clock, water, a stove, two eggs.
Pour equal amounts of water into each saucepan. Make sure both have enough water to cover an egg.
Cover one saucepan with a lid.
Put the saucepans on separate burners of the same size on your stove and turn them on to high.
Start timing to see which pot of water comes to a vigorous boil first. (You’ll have to listen to the covered one to tell when it boils—lifting up the lid will spoil the experiment.)
How much longer does it take the second pot of water to boil?
When the two pots of water are boiling:
Place an egg in each one and cover both pots.
Leave one burner on high heat and lower the other to simmer.
Time them for three minutes then remove both eggs at the same time.
Break the eggs and see if one is more cooked than the other.
Explain your observations and what you can conclude based on what you know about heat and energy conservation.
one egg is hard semi-ish boiled and the other is not at all
Help I need helpppppppoo
once, more than once, or not once, more than once, or not at all.
This group of questions refers to molecules of the following substances.
(A) Cytochrome
(B) FADH
(C) NAD
(D) NADP
(E) Oxygen (02)
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Two molecules of ATP are generated for every one molecule of glucose in ... a cell needs more NADPH than it does ribose 5-phosphate. ... Practice: Which one of the following is NOT a potential fate of pyruvate ? a.
3.4.3 Lab: Why are cells so small?
Answer: The important point is that the surface area to the volume ratio gets smaller as the cell gets larger. Thus, if the cell grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to accommodate the increased cellular volume. ... That is why cells are so small.
Explanation: because they can absorb nutrients much more efficiently. Because they are smaller they can efficiently absorb enough food. ... When a cell doubles in size the volume increases much more then the surface area, which is why large cells cannot receive enough food efficiently for their volume. Cells are small because they are more efficient as smaller entities. Information within small cells is transmitted more quickly and efficiently than within larger cells. ... Thus a higher cell surface area-to-volume ratio, i.e., smaller cell size, is desired for most efficient cellular activity.
The cells are so small because their small size allows them to take in food and get rid of the waste.
The cells are the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms on earth except the Viruses. The size of the cell is so little it allows the organism to maximize the ration of surface area to volume. Smaller cells are expected to have greater ratio which promotes more molecules as well as ions to move across the plasma membrane.The small size of the cell facilitate to get the nutrients inside the cell and waste outside the cell quickly. Hence, small size of cell facilitates to get food inside and get rid of waste.Learn more about cell:
https://brainly.com/question/3142913
Modern whales evolved from mammals that lived on land. Fossil evidence reveals that one characteristic that has changed over time is the position of whales nostris. The images below show the skills of a modern whale
and its ancestor, Pakicatus
Nostrils at front
of skull
Nostrils at top
of skull
Pakicetus
Eschrichtius
cientists think that the position of the nostrils gives modern whales an evolutionary advantage. Which of the following most likely describes how this adaptation is advantageous?
O The nostril position allows whales to obtain air more easily at the surface of the water.
The nostril position allows whales to obtain food more easily at the surface of the water.
O The space lett empty by the migrating nostrils has allowed modern whales to develop gills.
The space left empty by the migrating nostrils has allowed modern whales to develop teeth.
Answer: Its A my friend, how it helps!.
Explanation: I just completed the Test.
The nostril position allows whales to obtain air more easily at the surface of the water is most likely describes the advantage of adaptation.
What do you mean by adaptation?In biology, adaptation has three related meanings. It is the dynamic evolutionary process of natural selection that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the population during that process.
The ability of living organisms to adjust themselves to their surroundings is called adaptation. Adaptations are the changes in structure or behaviour of an organism that will allow the organism to survive in that habitat.
Adaptations are unique characteristics that allow animals to survive in their environment. There are three types of adaptations: structural, physiological, and behavioral.
Learn more about adaptation:
https://brainly.com/question/12534888
#SPJ2
Please help I will give a brainliest
Answer:
answer
Explanation:
im not that good w these sorry
15. Mutations that affect the body cells of an organism are called a. Enzyme mutations b. Gamete mutations c. Somatic mutations O d. Neutral mutations
Answer:
C. Somatic
Explanation:
hope it helps ya :D
The stage of spinal shock that follows spinal cord injury is characterized by a. absent spinal reflexes below the level of injury. b. autonomic dysreflexia. c. motor spasticity and hyperreflexia below the level of injury. d. reflex urination and defecation.
Answer:
The correct answer is a. absent spinal reflexes below the level of injury.
Explanation:
Spinal shock strictly refers to the neurological condition that occurs immediately after a spinal cord injury, in which the loss of not only motor and sensory functions occurs, but also the abolition of all reflexes below the injury (reflexes of muscular or myotatic stretching and cutaneous reflexes). There is also flaccidity, loss of reflexes. It is characterized by hypotension associated with cervical or upper thoracic spinal injuries. This characteristic shock results from the lesion of the descending sympathetic pathway in the spinal cord, producing a loss of vasomotor tone and sympathetic innervation of the heart. This causes vasodilation of the affected area with accumulation of blood and a decrease in venous return to the heart as well as cardiac output.
When is carbon dioxide used during photosynthesis?
A. Light- independent reaction
B. Light-dependent reaction
C. Carbon dioxide is made, not used
Answer:
Pretty sure its b.
Explanation:
(I will give a Brainliest) Can liquid water and steam exist at 100°C?
Answer: yes it can!
Explanation: hope you get a good grade!
How does increasing plant biomass (amount of plants) affect atmospheric CO
Answer:
Since there are more plants more carbon dioxide is being removed because plants are carbon reservoirs.
Explanation:
which statement describes what happens to rocky shorelines that absorb energy from ocean waves?
Answer:
Solid rock break apart
Explanation:
Anaerobic bacterial fermentation occurs in the absence of:
Bacteria
Enzymes
Oxygen
All of the above
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is a pivotal process that must be carried out by the cells of living organisms in order to obtain energy needed for their metabolic activities. This process of cellular respiration breaks down glucose either in the presence of OXYGEN (aerobic) or absence of OXYGEN (anaerobic).
Anaerobic respiration or fermentation is carried out by certain bacteria in the absence of OXYGEN to produce lactic acid as products.
Place the following molecules in order of size (smallest to largest): glucose, water, starch. What evidence helped you determine the answer?
rences
ake a
Activity
Many farmers and gardeners compost their plant and animal waste. The living material naturally decays in
compost bins, forming a dirt-like substance that's rich in nutrients. The next season, farmers use this
substance as a natural fertilizer for their crops.
A biology student has grown tomato plants for several years. Until now, he used an artificial fertilizer
formulated for tomato plants. This fertilizer caused his plants to grow faster and taller than they grew in
unfertilized soil. The student wants to know whether using natural compost will cause his tomato plants to
grow faster and taller than his artificial fertilizer. Explain independent and dependent variables
Answer:
Please find the explanation of independent and dependent variables below using the experiment in this question.
Explanation:
Independent variable is the variable that the experimenter changes or manipulates in an experiment while the dependent variable is the variable being measured in the experiment.
According to this question, a biology student who has grown tomato plants for several years wants to know whether using natural compost will cause his tomato plants to grow faster and taller than his artificial fertilizer, which he used previously.
In this case, the "natural compost" is the independent variable while the dependent variable is how tall and fast the tomato plant will grow. Hence, the tallness or fastness is the dependent variable.
c. Suppose a large population of turtles consists only of two species, snapping turtle and box turtle, but the percentage of the species in the population are unknown. What is the maximum possible value of the diversity index D for the population
Answer:
[tex]D_m=1/2[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
2 species
Assuming that questions a and be are solved
Diversity index D=2p_1p_2
with [tex]p_1 +p_2 =1[/tex]
Mathematically
[tex]D=2p_1(1-p_1)[/tex]
[tex]D=2(p_1-p_1^2)[/tex]
[tex]D=2({\frac{1}{4} -(p_1-1/2)^2}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]D=\frac{1}{2} -2(p_1-1/2)^2[/tex]
Giving
[tex]D_m=1/2[/tex]
[tex]p_1=1/2[/tex]
The pigment plants have that they use for photosynthesis is called ————
I don’t want a explanation I just want the answer
Answer:
chlorophyll is the answer
Please also describe how actin-binding sites are made available for cross-bridging with myosin heads during contraction.
Answer: The calcium ion binds to troponin, and this slides the tropomyosin rods away from the binding sites.
Explanation:
Contraction and relaxation of muscle cells brings about movements of the body. The contractile myofilament called sarcomeres are bounded at each end by a dense stripe called the Z - line, to which the myosin fibres are attached, and lying in the middle of the sarcomere are the actin filaments, overlapping with the myosin.
When action potential spreads from the nerve along the sarcolemma (muscle cell membrane), it penetrates deep into the muscle cell through the sarcoplasm (cytoplasm of muscle cell), and releases CALCIUM from the intracellular stores.CALCIUM triggers the binding of myosin to the actin filament next to it forming CROSS BRIDGES.
For this to occur, ACTIN BINDING SITE has to be made available. TROPOMYOSIN is a protein that winds around the chains of the actin filament and covers the myosin-binding sites to prevent actin from binding to myosin. The first step in the process of contraction is for calcium ions to bind to troponin so that tropomyosin can slide away from the binding sites on the actin strands.