A because according to electron sea theory magnesium shares two valence electrons in electron sea while sodium shares one suggesting that magnesium has stronger metallic bond than sodium so breaking metallic bond in magnesium will require more energy as compared to breaking metallic bond in sodium
The melting point of magnesium is higher than the melting point of sodium because it contributes two additional electrons per atom than sodium in the electron sea. Thus option d is correct.
What is melting point?Melting point of a substance is the temperature at which it converts from solid state to liquid state where, the two phases are in equilibrium. Melting point is affected by the bond type, molecular weight, temperature and pressure.
Melting point of elements increases along a period because the atomic size is decreasing along the period and molecular weight is increasing. Thus, the nuclear attractive pull increases resulting in higher energy needed to break the attractive force.
Magnesium is 12th element and sodium is 11th element. Thus magnesium is smaller than sodium and have one more electron than sodium. Thus magnesium have high molecular weight and high nuclear attraction leads to its higher melting point.
To find more about melting point, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/28902417
#SPJ2
what is the answer to this
Answer:
Explanation:
i may be wrong but i think its b
Answer:
B Ndaira is right for real
A chemist analyzes two samples. One sample contains 14g of element x and 6.0 g of element y. The second sample contains 28 g of element x and samples are the same substance
Answer:
Explanation:
Here's the complete question:
A chemist analyzes two samples.One sample contains 14g of element x and 6.0g of element y.The second sample contains 28g of element x and 6.0g of element y. Does it appear that the two samples are the same substance?
The two samples that we are given in the question are different. They are not the same thing because we can deduce that their components ratio are different.
Sample One contains 14g of element x and 6.0g of element y. The ratio of element x to y is 14/6 = 7/3 = 7:3.
Sample Two contains 28g of element x and 6.0g of element y. The ratio of element x to y is 28/6 = 14/3 = 14:3.
Therefore, they have different ratio for their components and are therefore not thesame.
9. This type of bond consists of closely packed cations and loosely held valence e- rather than
neutral atoms.
a. lonic
b. Covalent
c. Metallic
d. polyatomic
What is the molarity of a 300.0 mL solution containing 25.0 g of NaCl?
Answer:
1,43 M
Explanation:
molair mass NaCl = 58,44 g/mol
You need to calculate how many moles 25 g is:
25 g / 58,44 g/mol = 0,4278 mol
0,4278 mol / 0,3 L = 1,43 M
C6H12O6 O3 NF3 Co KNO3 H2 CO
Which one of these are molecules list all that apply
Question 4 of 20
A student is performing experiments on a particular substance. Which
statement is an observation of a chemical property of the substance?
A. Its viscosity decreases.
B. It boils.
C. Electricity passes through it.
D. It reacts with acid.
SUBMIT
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Reacting with acid is the only chemical property out of the 4 options. The rest are physical
What does the reaction rate measure?
Answer:
It's C
Explanation:
cuz im goated
The breaking down or wearing away of rock and soil is known as... A. earthquake
B. global shift C. weathering D. deposition
Answer:
the breaking down of rock is known as weathering
What does the illustration indicate?
Answer: A
Explanation:
i really need help with this
Answer:
the process shown here is endocytosis.
Explanation:
endocytosis is a process of taking something inside the cell..
If 276 g of dinitrogen tetroxide and 64.0 g of hydrazine are mixed, how many grams of nitrogen gas can you produce?
Answer:
84 g of N₂
Explanation:
We begin from the reaction:
N₂O₄ + 2N₂H₄ → 3N₂ + 4H₂O
1st step: Find out the limiting reactant.
We convert the mass to moles.
276 g . 1mol/ 92g = 3 moles of N₂O₄
64 g . 1mol / 32g = 2 moles of hidrazine
Limiting reactant is the hydrazine. Ratio is 1:2, then for 3 moles of tetroixde I may need 6 moles of N₂H₄. (But I only have 2).
To determine the grams of produced nitrogen we see stoichiometry (2:3)
2 moles of hydrazine can produce 3 moles of N₂
Definetaly our 2 moles make 3 moles of gas.
We convert the moles to mass.
3 mol . 28g /1mol = 84 g of N₂
Which statement is best illustrated in the diagram above regarding how the Sun's energy affects the Earth's surface from June through September in the Northern Hemisphere? The season changes from autumn to winter, daylight hours decrease, and infrared radiation is the weakest during the June solstice. B The season changes from winter to spring, daylight hours increase, and infrared radiation is the weakest during the September equinox. C The season changes from summer to autumn, daylight hours decrease, and infrared radiation is the strongest during the June solstice. The season changes from spring to summer, daylight hours increase, and infrared radiation is the strongest during the September equinox.
Answer:
I'm sorry but there is no diagram above.
How many grams of H,O are needed to produce 13 g of NaOH? 2 Na,O2 + 2 H20-4 NaOH + O2
Answer:
This is a typical stoichiometry question.To answer this question you want to get a relationship between
N
a
2
O and NaOH.
So you can get a relationship between the moles of
N
a
2
O
and moles of NaOH by the concept of stoichiometry.
N
a
2
O +
H
2
O ----------------> 2 NaOH.
According to above balanced equation we can have the stoichiometry relationship between
N
a
2
O and NaOH. as 1:2
It means 1 moles of
N
a
2
O is required to react with one mol of
H
2
O to produce 2 moles of NaOH.
in terms of mass 1 mole of
N
a
2
O has mass 62 g on reaction with water produces 2 moles of NaOH or 80 g of NaOH.
62 g of
N
a
2
O produces 80 g of NaOH.
1g of NaOH is produced from 62/80 g of
N
a
2
O
1.6 x
10
2
g of NaOH will require 62 x 1.6 x
10
2
g / 80 of
N
a
2
O
124g of
N
a
2
O.
Explanation:
When silver nitrate (AgNO3) dissolves in water, the temperature of the solution decreases.
Explain your answer
Answer:
The enthalpy of solution for AgNO3 is positive because the temperature of the solution decreases (the dissolution is endothermic). Hsol = Hsolute + Hsolvent + HmixHsolute and Hsolvent are endothermic because energy is required to overcome intermolecular forces and separate solute and solvent particles.
Answer:
the enthalpy of solution for agno3 is positive because the temperature of the solution decreases. (the dissolution is endothermic.)
Delta H sol=delta HSolute +delta H solvent +delta H mix
HSolute and H solvent are endothermic because energy is required to overcome intermolecular forces and separate solute and solvent particles.
H mix is exothermic because energy is released when intermolecular forces form between solute and solvent particles.
if the overall enthalpy of solution is positive, then HSolute + H solvent must be larger in magnitude than H mix.
Explanation:
correct on edge2021
Explain why the metals conduct electricity.
Write in your own words.
Please don't copy-paste from the internet.
Answer:
Metals conduct electricity because they have free Electrons in them which helps the current to move eaisily
(b) in what way are carbon dioxide and orange juice similar?
Answer:
The effects of supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) on the microbiological, sensory (taste, odour, and colour), nutritional (vitamin C content), and physical (cloud, total acidity, pH, and °Brix) qualities of orange juice were studied. The CO2 treatment was performed in a 1 litre capacity double-walled reactor equipped with a magnetic stirring system. Freshly extracted orange juice was treated with supercritical CO2, pasteurised at 90°C, or left untreated. There were no significant differences in the sensory attributes and physical qualities between the CO2 treated juice and freshly extracted juice. The CO2 treated juice retained 88% of its vitamin C, while the pasteurised juice was notably different from the fresh juice and preserved only 57% of its vitamin C content. After 8 weeks of storage at 4°C, there was no microbial growth in the CO2 treated juice.
How do parasites affect their hosts?
They help their hosts by consuming or using their cells.
They help their hosts by growing in size.
O They harm their hosts by growing in size.
They harm their hosts by using their hosts as a food source.
If sperm and egg cells have half of the number of chromosomes found in other body cells, how do gametes form?
How is wind energy more environmental friendly than heat energy?
Answer:
Wind is an emissions-free source of energy
Overall, using wind to produce energy has fewer effects on the environment than many other energy sources. Wind turbines do not release emissions that can pollute the air or water (with rare exceptions), and they do not require water for cooling.
Explanation:
Thomson concluded that .......
A- electrons must be parts of the atoms of all elements
B- Electrons are not parts of the atoms of all elements
C-None from the previous
Answer:
A. electrons must be parts of the atoms of all elements
The freezing point of a substance is the
at
which it freezes.
Answer:
reff lagay mo yung ilalagay mo
Answer:
Freezing point is the temperature at which a liquid becomes a solid at normal atmospheric pressure. Alternatively, a melting point is the temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid at normal atmospheric pressure.
A gas at 127 celsius and 10.0 L expands to 20.0 L. What is the new
temperature in kelvin? (You must convert to Kelvin before calculating
this problem
Answer:
800.3 Kelvin
Explanation:
127°C = 400.15 Kelvin (because 127 + 273.15)
Charles Law:
[tex]\frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}[/tex] Thus, [tex]\frac{10.0 L}{400.15 K} = \frac{20.0 L}{T2}[/tex]
Then, work out the math algebraically.
T2 = 20.0 / (10.0/400.15)
= 20.0 / 0.02499...
= 800.3 Kelvin
This is assuming the pressure remains constant.
HELP ASAP!!!!!! 30 PTS
Mouth, throat, kidney, and stomach cancers can each be linked to a common cause.
Which can be a cause of any of these cancers?
UV radiation
tobacco use
diabetes
sickle cell anemia
Answer:
Tobacco use
Explanation:
Smoking causes cancer, heart disease, stroke, lung diseases, diabetes, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Smoking also increases risk for tuberculosis, certain eye diseases, and problems of the immune system, including rheumatoid arthritis
Answer:
c. Tabaco use
Explanation:
Each cell in an organism contains a set of hereditary information that gets passed from one generation to the next. The genes in all organisms contain instructions needed to make offspring. Which statement describes
heredity in animals?
A Offspring show recessive traits only.
B Offspring receive genetic traits from a single parent only.
C Offspring receive genes with traits that are always physically observable.
D Offspring receive genes from each parent, which contribute to the traits in the offspring.
please help
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Offspring receive genes from both parents, they don't always have a recessive or dominant train but if they do have a dominant trait, it will always show while the recessive will only show if there is no dominant trait. For example: DD, Dr, and rr (D= dominant r = recessive)
Answer:D
Explanation:
i did this one too and it’s right
A chemical reaction that is expected to form 325.0 gof product only forms 123.8 g of product. What is the percent yield of this reaction?
38.1%
61.9%
201.2%
262.5%
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ 38.1 \%}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Percent yield is the ratio of the amount actually produced to how much could theoretically be produced. It is found using this formula:
[tex]\% \ yield = \frac{actual \ yield}{theoretical \ yield} *100[/tex]
For this reaction, the theoretical or expected yield is 325.0 grams. The actual yield is 123.8 grams.
[tex]\% \ yield = \frac{ 123.8 \ g }{325.0 \ g }*100[/tex]
Divide.
[tex]\% \ yield = 0.380923077 *100[/tex]
[tex]\% \ yield = 38.0923077[/tex]
Round to the nearest hundredth. The 9 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 0 to a 1 .
[tex]\% \ yield \approx 38.1[/tex]
The percent yield is about 38.1%
Answer:
38.1%
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is true? According to the Law of Inertia, the Earth will stay in motion because it is already moving. The sun's gravitational pull keeps the Earth from moving in a straight line. The speed of the Earth's motion keeps it from crashing into the sun. All of the above.
Answer:
The Earth will stay in motion because it is already moving.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
If the point of the nail can be approximated as a circle with a radius 2.00×10^-3m What is the pressure in MPa exerted on the wall if a hammer strikes the nail with a force of 104 N
Answer:
8.28 MPa
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Radius (r) = 2×10¯³ m
Force applied (F) = 104 N
Pressure (P) =?
Next, we shall determine the area of the nail (i.e circle). This can be obtained as follow:
Radius (r) = 2×10¯³ m
Area (A) of circle =?
Pi (π) = 3.14
A = πr²
A = 3.14 × (2×10¯³)²
A = 3.14 × 4×10¯⁶
A = 1.256×10¯⁵ m²
Next, we shall determine the pressure. This can be obtained as follow:
Force applied (F) = 104 N
Area (A) = 1.256×10¯⁵ m²
Pressure (P) =?
P = F / A
P = 104 / 1.256×10¯⁵
P = 8280254.78 Nm¯²
Finally, we shall convert 8280254.78 Nm¯² to MPa. This can be obtained as follow:
1 Nm¯² = 1×10¯⁶ MPa
Therefore,
8280254.78 Nm¯² = 8280254.78 Nm¯² × 1×10¯⁶ MPa / 1 Nm¯²
8280254.78 Nm¯² = 8.28 MPa
Thus, the pressure exerted on the wall is 8.28 MPa
1) What type of molecule is water and why? Show its lewis structure, shape, and
explain what type of compound it is in terms of bond type and symmetry.
2) Which part of the water molecules will attract to the negatively shared balloon
and why? Show how the water molecule aligns itself to the negative part of the
balloon.
(PLeASE HeLP)
Answer:
I DO NOT UNDERSTAND THE QUESTION, BUT THANKS FOR THE COINS/TOKENS!
Explanation:
Why is red tide dangerous to ocean animals?
Answer:
Karenia brevis produces toxins called brevetoxins that affect a variety of marine wildlife. Aquatic organisms can be exposed to brevetoxins in several ways: coming into contact with K. brevis cells or toxins in the water, ingesting cells, inhaling toxins and consuming toxic prey.
Explanation:
Choose the aqueous solution below with the highest boiling point. These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should assume ideal van't Hoff factors where applicable.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Choose the aqueous solution that has the highest boiling point. These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should assume ideal van't Hoff factors where applicable. 0.100 m C6H12O6 0.100 m AlCl3 0.100 m NaCl 0.100 m MgCl2 They all have the same boiling point.
Answer:
AlCl3 0.100 m
Explanation:
Let us remember that the boiling point elevation is given by;
ΔTb = Kb m i
Where;
ΔTb = boiling point elevation
Kb = boiling point constant
m = molality of the solution
i = Van't Hoff factor
We can see from the question that all the solutions possess the same molality, ΔTb now depends on the value of the Van't Hoff factor which in turn depends on the number of particles in solution.
AlCl3 yields four particles in solution, hence ΔTb is highest for AlCl3 . The solution having the highest value of ΔTb also has the highest boiling point.