Answer:
B
Explanation:
6. A car is driving in a large circle at a constant speed of 20 miles per hour. Is the car accelerating? How do you know?
The car is not accelerating, because the car is driving at a constant speed of 20 miles per hour.
How does a material get a negative charge?
Explanation:
When insulating materials rub against each other, they may become electrically charged . Electrons , which are negatively charged, may be 'rubbed off' one material and on to the other. The material that gains electrons becomes negatively charged. The material that loses electrons is left with a positive charge.
What is the purpose of the stairstep pattern on the periodic table of the elements?
Answer: The bold staircase in the periodic table allows us to classify which elements are metalloids.
Explanation: Additionally, it acts like a "divider" that allows us to properly distinguish the metals from the non-metals in the periodic table.
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What is the molecular mass for a non-electrolyte if 35.0 g of it is dissolved in 45.0 grams of water and the solutions boiling point is 101.25oC? (The KB for H2O is .51°C/m)
The boiling point of water increases as the amount of impurities dissolved in it increases. For our purposes, we will consider the non-electrolyte to be the dissolved impurity. The change in the boiling point can be calculated using the equation:
[tex]\Delta T_b = i \times K_b \times m[/tex]
where [tex]\Delta T_b[/tex] is the change in boiling point, [tex]i[/tex] is the van ‘t Hoff factor (whose value denotes the number of particles each formula unit of the dissolved substance dissociates into in water), [tex]K_b[/tex] is the boiling point elevation constant, and [tex]m[/tex] is the molality (moles of solute/kilogram of solvent) of the solution.
Right off the bat, since we're dealing with a non-electrolyte, the dissolved substance can be assumed not to dissociate in water. So, our van ‘t Hoff factor, [tex]i[/tex], would be 1 (by contrast, the [tex]i[/tex] for an ionic compound like NaCl would be 2 since, in water, NaCl would dissociate into two particles: one Na⁺ ion and one Cl⁻ ion). We're also given our [tex]K_b[/tex], which is 0.51 °C/m.
Assuming the normal boiling point of pure water to be 100 °C (a defined value for sig fig purposes), the change in boiling point from having dissolved 35.0 g of the non-electrolyte can be obtained by subtracting 100 °C from the final—elevated—boiling point of 101.25 °C:
[tex]\Delta T_b = 101.25\text{ }^o\text{C} - 100\text{ }^o\text{C} = 1.25\text{ }^o\text{C}[/tex]
Now, recall what we're asked to determine: the molecular mass of the dissolved substance. There is one unknown left in the equation: the molality of the solution. Let's first solve for that:
[tex]m = \frac{\Delta T_b}{K_b} = \frac{1.25^\text{ o}\text{C}}{0.51^\text{ o}\text{C}/m} \\ m = 2.45 \text{ mol solute/kg water}.[/tex]
Notice that we didn't include the i since its value is 1.
Now, what would happen if we multiplied our molality by the mass of water we've been given? We would be left with the moles of solute. And what are we asked to find? The molecular mass, or the mass per mole. We can accomplish this in two steps. Remember to convert your mass of water to kilograms:
[tex]2.45 \text{ mol solute/kg water} \times 0.045 \text{ kg water} = 0.110 \text{ mol solute.}[/tex]
And, finally, we divide the mass of our solute by the number of moles of solute:
[tex]\frac{35.0 \text{ g solute}}{0.110 \text{ mol solute}} = 317.5 \text{ g/mol}[/tex]
Our answer to two significant figures (which is the number of sig figs to which our [tex]K_b[/tex] is given) would be 320 g/mol.
how many grams of NH3 are in 45.9
If I combine atoms then I must be performing which process?
A) Radiation Reaction
B) Strong Force
C) fission
D)Fusion
Answer:
D: fussion
Explanation:
The process called nuclear fussion.
for example, four hydrogen atoms combine in a nuclear fussion reaction to form one helium atom.
You are watching the Indy 500 car race on television with your brother. He says, "Did you know that these cars race at a speed of over 200 mph? That velocity is amazing!" Having learned that speed and velocity are not the same, you decide to explain the difference to your brother.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
All physical quantities are broadly classified into scalar quantities and vector quantities.
Scalar quantities have magnitude but do not have direction. Vector quantities have both magnitude and direction. Hence the main difference between a scalar quantity and a vector quantity is that a vector has direction while a scalar quantity does not.
Speed is a scalar quantity while velocity is a vector quantity. You have just specified a magnitude of 200 mph without mentioning its direction. This implies that you are referring to speed of the cars in the race and not velocity because velocity of the cars must indicate the direction!
Which of these industrial processes typically involves electrolysis?
purifying water for drinking purposes
purifying copper to produce copper wiring for homes
neutralizing an acidic solution by adding a base
neutralizing a basic solution by adding an acid
Answer:
purifying copper to produce copper wiring for homes
Explanation:
Answer:
b.purifying copper to produce copper wiring for homes
Explanation:
During spontaneous fission, a nucleus of 25498Cf can produce 11846Pd, four neutrons, and what other nuclide?
Answer: 52Te - Tellurium
Explanation: Radioactivity occurs when an unstable nucleus of an element decompose into a stable element by emitting particles or forms of eletromagnetic energy. There are types of radioactivity and Spontaneous Fission is one of them.
In Spontaneous Fission, the unstable, also called parent, nucleus splits into two smaller nuclei and emitts one or more neutrons.
The reaction spontaneous fission of Cf is represented below.
25498Cf ⇒ 11846Pd + 4n + X
The characteristics of each element of the equation are:
1) The element Cf has atomic mass 254 and atomic number 98.
2) Element Pd has atomic mass 118 and atomic number 46.
3) Neutron is represented as n, has no atomic number and atomic mass 1.
Given these properties, to determine the other nuclide, we have to find out the nuclide's atomic number, as each element in the periodic table has its own atomic number.
At the left side of the equation, atomic number is 98. At the right side, element X's atomic number is
98 - 46 + 0 = 52
In the periodic table, the element with atomic number 52 is Tellurium, whose symbol is Te.
The other nuclide for the spontaneous fission is Tellurium (Te).
You do an experiment in which you need 0.25 mole of tyrosine (C,H11 NO3).
How many grams must you weigh out?
A). 45.3 g
B). 90.5 g
C). 181 g
D). 272 g
Answer:
B.90.5 g
Explanation:
not 100%sure hehe
Answer:
45.3
Explanation:
I got it wrong on my test and this was the only correct option for me.
b) Write a few paragraphs describing the chemical reaction and explaining the energy change in the reaction. Your document should: i. identify the reactants and products. ii. describe the change in energy that occurs as bonds are broken and formed. iii. identify how the potential energy of the reactants compares to the potential energy of the products. iv. state and explain the net change in enthalpy. v. identify whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic. vi. explain how energy is conserved between the reaction and the surrounding environment.
Answer:
The energy change in a chemical reaction is due to the difference in the amounts of stored chemical energy between the products and the reactants. This stored chemical energy, or heat content, of the system is known as its enthalpy.
Explanation:
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Answer:
here is what i put for this project:
The reaction in this project is exothermic. The energy change in a chemical reaction is due to the difference in the amounts of stored chemical energy between the products and the reactants. This stored chemical energy, or heat content, of the system is known as its enthalpy. The potential energy in reactants is higher than the potential energy of products in an exothermic reaction. Since energy is given off, the products are lower in energy than the reactants. The energy that is given off is a result of the formation of new bonds.
The change of the enthalpy happening in the chemical reaction is different from the pathway in between the initial and the final states. The addition of the equation gives the net change of the enthalpy. Enthalpy change is the amount of heat evolved or absorbed in the reaction under constant pressure. This can be calculated by checking the amount of heat evolved during the reaction. This reaction occurs at a constant pressure.
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Ground water, the largest source of fresh water, is stored in bodies of rock and or sediment
a. porosity
b. sediment
c. particles
d. aquifers
i dont even know what this means
Answer:
particles
Explanation:
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How many moles are there in 17.6g NaOH?
Answer:
The answer is 39.99711. We assume you are converting between grams NaOH and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of NaOH or mol This compound is also known as Sodium Hydroxide.
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 0.44moles are there in 17.6g NaOH.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number. The stoichiometry represents the number of moles.
Mathematically,
number of moles of NaOH =given mass of NaOH÷ molar mass of NaOH
Molar mass of 1 mole of NaOH= 40 g/mol
mass of NaOH= 17.6g
Substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
number of moles of NaOH = 17.6g ÷ 40 g/mol
number of moles of NaOH =0.44moles
Therefore, 0.44moles are there in 17.6g NaOH.
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4.91 M NaOH solution (density=1.04g/ mL)
the moon is 250,000 miles away. How many inches is it from earth?
Answer:
1.584e10 = 15,840,000,000,000
Explanation:
250,000 miles
multiply the length value by 63360
25e4 x 63360
= 1.584e10
Answer: 110000000 inches
Explanation: Since the moon is 1,320,000,000ft away from the earth you divide 1,320,000,000ft with 12 to get your final answer 110000000
Home can use ____to distribute warm air from a sunroom
Answer:
Solarpannels? I honestly don't know I'm just trying to be helpful.
(Popcorn Stand) A salt shaker has 2.91 moles of NaCl, how many grams of NaCl are in the salt shaker?
Answer:
170 grams NaCl
Explanation:
Find the mass of NaCl by adding the two elements atomic mass
Na: 22.99
Cl: 35.45
22.99+35.45=58.44 g
Convert moles to grams.
2.91 mol NaCl * 58.44 g NaCl= 170.0604 g
Im dum.b help
When a grasshopper egg hatches, a baby grasshopper called a pupa comes out of the egg and begins to grow. Although the nymph grasshopper already looks like a grasshopper, it still needs to molt its exoskeleton many times before becoming a full-grown adult."
Which statement corrects the error in the passage?
Question 3 options:
A baby grasshopper is a larva.
A baby grasshopper is a nymph.
The grasshopper nymph hatches.
The nymph has no exoskeleton.
Answer:
2.A baby grasshoper is a nymph.
Explanation:
Answer:
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Answer:
2.A baby grasshopper is a nymph.
Explanation:
i agree
what is the formula mass of MgO (how much does one mole of it weigh)
Answer:
40.3044 g/mol
Explanation:
hope this helps
This question is about energy transfers. Which is the correct definition of conduction.'
(1 Point)
Transfer of thermal energy when particles in a heated fluid rise.
Transfer of thermal energy as a wave.
Transfer of thermal energy by the vibration of particles.
How does energy play a role in different rock types forming? I had this question another time in my test and it's asking the same thing again.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Yes, there are many energy forces that directly affect the formation of rocks and other substances. The Sun itself provides both energies in the form of heat/radiation and magnetic energy. Heat can get so intense when combined with pressure from being so far underground that it causes rocks to melt and become magma, which combines with other minerals and forms new types of rocks when they cool in the future. Magnetic energy helps push and pull the waves and wind on Earth which ultimately break down rocks into sand over the years.
How does environmental changes affect animals?
Environmental changes affect animals depending on their ability to adapt to new conditions.
What is adaptation?An adaptation is any type of phenotypic feature associated with a higher fitness in a particular environment.
Adaptations are features that allow organisms to adapt to challenging environmental conditions.
In conclusion, environmental changes affect animals depending on their ability to adapt to new conditions.
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2H20 → 2H2 + O2
Type of reaction?
Answer:
Notice how the elements splitIt is a decomposition reaction I do exams and quizzes if ur interestedis mending a broken bone chemical change and why(short answer pls)
Answer:
In a physical change, the substances involved retain their original properties. A new substance is not formed. A physical change can be reversed. Chemical changes happen on a molecular level when two or more substances chemically bond together.
Mending a broken bone is a chemical change as to heal the bone enzymes are released which are chemicals.
What is a chemical change?Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.
There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.
There are three types of chemical changes:
1) inorganic changes
2)organic changes
3) biochemical changes
During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.
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what kind of change is heating of mercuric oxide?
Answer:
Chemical change.
Explanation:
When it is heated it decomposes into mercury and oxygen gas. The mercury oxide reactant becomes the silver color of mercury. Hence, a color change can be noticed throughout the reaction.
Answer:
chemical change
Explanation:
how does a drupe fruit differ from a hesperidum fruit.
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
Answer:
Fleshy Fruits: All of most of the ovary wall (pericarp) is soft or fleshy at maturity. ... partitions, juicy seed vesicles, and a leathery exocarp similar to a hesperidium. ... This is a very common dry fruit found in many different plant families.
Explanation:
32 g of CH4 react with 128 g of O2, producing 88 g of CO2. How many grams of water are produced?
Answer:
88 g
Explanation:
32 g of CH4 react with 128 g of O2, producing 88 g of CO2.
Suppose you were to make 36 grilled cheese sandwiches, how many pieces of bread do you need? show your work
(25 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST)What is the volume of 2 mol of chlorine gas at STP?
2.0 L
11.2 L
22.4 L
44.8 L
Answer:
44.8
Explanation:
According to standard temperature and pressure and ideal gas equation , the volume of 2 mole of chlorine gas at STP is 44.8 liters.
What are standard temperature and pressure conditions?Standard temperature and pressure are defined as a standard set of conditions required for experimental measurements which are established to allow comparison between different sets of data.
Standards which are commonly used are those International Union of pure and applied chemistry and national institute of standards and technology.These are not universally accepted standards but are the ones which are commonly used.
Standard conditions of pressure and temperature are necessary to define standard reference conditions used to express volumes of liquids and gases.
These values are important to physicists, chemists ,engineers ,pilots and navigators.On substituting values in ideal gas equation, volume= 2×8.314×273/1=44.8 liters.
Thus, the volume of 2 mole of chlorine gas at STP is 44.8 liters.
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