Un compuesto contiene un peso de 40% de carbono, 6.7% de hidrógeno y 53.3% de oxígeno una muestra de 0.10 moles de este compuesto pesa 6.0g la formula molecular del compuesto es
Answer:
[tex]C_2H_4O_2[/tex]
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, dado que conocemos la composición porcentual del compuesto, es posible primero obtener la formula empírica al asumir que dichos porcentajes son gramos, que se vuelven moles con las masas atómicas de carbono, hidrógeno y oxígeno respectivamente:
[tex]n_C=40gC*\frac{1molC}{12.01 gC}=3.33molC \\\\n_H=6.7gH*\frac{1molH}{1.01gC}=6.6molH\\\\n_O=53.3gO*\frac{1molO}{16.00gO}=3.33molO[/tex]
De este modo, ahora obtenemos las relaciones molares entre ellos, con el fin de obtener los subíndices en la fórmula empírica:
[tex]C:\frac{3.33}{3.33}=1\\\\ H:\frac{6.6}{3.33}=2\\\\O:\frac{3.33}{3.33}=1[/tex]
Por consiguiente, la fórmula empírica es:
[tex]CH_2O[/tex]
Finalmente, dado que la masa molar del compuesto es 6.0/0.10=60g/mol (dada la masa y las moles), es posible notar que como la masa molar de la fórmula empírica es 30; esta es dos veces la molecular, por lo que esta ultima resulta:
[tex]C_2H_4O_2[/tex]
¡Saludos!
Can i titrate a solution of unknown concentration with another solution of unknown concentration and still get a meaningful answer
Answer:
No, I don't think so at least
Explanation:
In chemistry, you do calculations to find the concentration of a solution with another solution of KNOWN concentration. Without concentrations of either solution, were would you get values from? Where would you start? :3
You can not titrate a solution of unknown concentration with another solution of unknown concentration and still get a meaningful answer.
Titration involves the standardization of unknown solution using a standard solution. By this definition, titration must involve a standard solution.
Since the two unknown solutions are not standardized, we can never get a meaningful answer because we can not be able to perform any calculation unless we have a standard solution.
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CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2(aq) + C2H2(g) In the reaction above, 0.5487 grams of calcium carbide are completely consumed to produce acetylene gas, C2H2. What volume (in mL) will this gas occupy if it is collected at 43 degrees Celsius and 0.926 atm pressure
Answer:
239.7mL
Explanation:
Using the general gas equation;
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K)
The balanced chemical equation in this question is as follows:
CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2(aq) + C2H2(g)
From the equation, 1 mole of CaC2 produces 1 mole of ethylene gas, C2H2.
Using mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of CaC2 = 40 + 12(2)
= 40 + 24
= 64g/mol
mole = 0.5487/64
mole = 0.00857mol of CaC2
Hence, 0.00857mol of CaC2 produced 0.00857mol of C2H2
Based on the information provided, n = 0.00857mol, T = 43°C = 43 + 273 = 316K, p = 0.926 atm
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 0.00857 × 0.0821 × 316/0.926
V = 0.222/0.926
V = 0.2397L
In mL, volume = 0.2397 × 1000
= 239.7mL
What type of reproduction requires uniform population.
Answer:
Asexual reproduction .
Explanation:
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. The offspring that arise by asexual reproduction from either unicellular or multicellular organisms inherit the full set of genes of their single parent.
Give the electronic configuration of an atom of sulfur.
Answer:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴
Explanation:
Looking at the periodic table, we see that sulfur (S) has an atomic number of 16, this means its electronic configuration would be:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴We know the electronic configuration written above is correct because the sum of all the superscript numbers is 16 (2+2+6+3+4=16).
Organisms that get energy by eating dead organisms are called *
scavengers
omnivores
herbivores
decomposers
Answer:
The Answer is A. Scavengers
Briefly describe each of the suns layers. I’ll give brainless
Answer: The inner layers are the Core, Radiative Zone and Convection Zone.
The outer layers are the Photosphere, the Chromosphere, the Transition Region and the Corona.
Nuclear fusion of hydrogen in the core of the Sun produces tremendous amounts of energy that radiate out from the Sun.
The corona is the outermost layer of the Sun, starting at about 1300 miles (2100 km) above the solar surface (the photosphere). The temperature in the corona is 500,000 K (900,000 degrees F, 500,000 degrees C) or more.
The chromosphere is a layer in the Sun between about 250 miles (400 km) and 1300 miles (2100 km) above the solar surface (the photosphere). The temperature in the chromosphere varies between about 4000 K at the bottom (the so-called temperature minimum) and 8000 K at the top (6700 and 14,000 degrees F, 3700 and 7700 degrees C), so in this layer (and higher layers) it actually gets hotter if you go further away from the Sun, unlike in the lower layers, where it gets hotter if you go closer to the center of the Sun.
The photosphere is the deepest layer of the Sun that we can observe directly. It reaches from the surface visible at the center of the solar disk to about 250 miles (400 km) above that. The temperature in the photosphere varies between about 6500 K at the bottom and 4000 K at the top (11,000 and 6700 degrees F, 6200 and 3700 degrees C)
(phew! There you go!)
If you had a bottle that contained 5.69x1024 molecules of water, how many
moles of water does the bottle hold? Please show the solution :))
In a closed system for the reaction: A (g) + 2B (g) → AB₂ (g) The rate of the reaction increases when there is
A) an increase in pressure
B) an increase in the reaction vessel
C) a decrease in the concentration of A
D) an increase in surface area of A
Answer: D
Explanation: an increase in surface area of A
What is the difference between speed and acceleration?
Please help :)
Answer:
Speed is how fast you are going at the moment but acceleration is how fast you are building up speed to get to a set point
Explanation:
1. identify a metal that matches each of the following descriptions. There may be more than one possible metal.
a Reacts slowly with cold water to form a hydroxide.
b Does not react with oxygen when heated.
c Reacts slowly with dilute acid.
d Reacts very vigorously in cold water to form hydroxide.
Answer:
I don't think there is any metal matches with this condition
Why are all molecules not compounds?
Answer:
Explanation:
All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds. That is because a molecule can be made up of two atoms of the same kind, as when two oxygen atoms bind together to make an oxygen molecule. However, all compounds are made up of two or more different types of atoms.
Answer:
the last one
Explanation:
Magnesium hydroxide is added to a solution of hydrochloric acid. A reaction occurs and magnesium chloride and water are formed. Testing the _______ would show that a reaction has occurred.
Answer:Magnesium (Mg) is a - reactant
Hydrogen (H2) is a - product
magnesium chloride (MgCI2) is a - product
hydrochloric acid (HCI) is a - reactant
Explanation: It’s in my notes
Radioactive decay occurs when the ____ decays
Answer:
nucleus i think
Explanation:
Which method can be used to calculate the percentage composition of a
compound?
I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
the action force
According to Newton's third law of motion, a reaction force between two objects is
but in the opposite direction.
equal to
greater than
less than
Answer:
equal to - it's opposite but equal energy is the third law
Explain the flexibility and the flow characteristics of water
Explanation:
Flow-duration data are daily mean flow values measured over a specified time interval that have been exceeded various percentages of the specified time interval.
Water is a very flexible material. It can flow in many different directions and shapes. This flexibility makes it great for many different purposes, such as drinking, washing, and irrigation. Water is considered to be a flexible substance because it can change its shape according to space.
What are the characteristics of water?Water is a liquid at standard temperature and pressure (25 degrees Celsius and 1 atm, for liquids).
Water is is tasteless and odorless.
Water is transparent in the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Water can act as either an acid or a base.
Water is a universal solvent, dissolving many substances found in nature.
Water is the most abundant compound on Earth’s surface. In nature, water exists in the liquid, solid, and gaseous states. It is in dynamic equilibrium between the liquid and gas states at 0 degrees Celsius and 1 atm of pressure. At room temperature (approximately 25 degrees Celsius), it is a tasteless, odorless, and colorless liquid. Many substances dissolve in water, and it is commonly referred to as the universal solvent.
Therefore, Water is a very flexible material. It can flow in many different directions and shapes. This flexibility makes it great for many different purposes, such as drinking, washing, and irrigation. Water is considered to be a flexible substance because it can change its shape according to space.
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I need help with the question below:
[tex]PCl_5 = PCl_3+Cl_2 \\ [/tex]
Where PCl5 and PCl3 are gasses
In the above equation , Predict the effect of change in :
I. Temperature
ii. Pressure
iii. Removal of Chlorine
Answer:
1: As the temperature rises, the equilibrium moves towards the products
2: The higher the pressure, the higher the equilibrium goes to the reactants
3: By removing chlorine, the equilibrium moves towards the products
How much energy is released when 67.04g of phosphorous is reacted with 10.20g of chlorine? ___ P + ___ Cl2 ___ PCl3 ΔH = -574 kJ
Answer:
26.78 kJ
Explanation:
To solve the problem, we have to first write the stoichiometric coefficients in the chemical equation:
2P + 3Cl₂ → 2PCl₃
With these coefficients, we have the same number of atoms of each chemical element on both sides: 2 atoms of P, 6 atoms of Cl.
According to the equation, 2 moles of phosphorous (P) react with 3 moles of chlorine (Cl₂), and 574 kJ of energy are released. We have to figure out which is the limiting reactant. For this, we convert the mass into moles by using the molar mass(MM):
MM(P) = 30.9 g/mol
67.04 g P/(30.9 g/mol) = 2.17 mol P
MM(Cl₂) = 35.4 g/mol x 2 = 70.8 g/mol
10.20 g Cl₂/(70.8 g/mol) = 0.14 mol Cl₂
Now, we multiply the actual moles of P (the amount we have for the reaction) by the stoichiometric ratio given by the chemical equation (3 mol Cl₂/2 mol P):
2.17 mol P x (3 mol Cl₂/2 mol P) = 3.25 mol Cl₂
To completely react 67.04 g P, we need 3.25 mol of Cl₂, and we have only 0.14 moles of Cl₂, so the limiting reactant is Cl₂.
Now, we use the limiting reactant to calculate the energy released from the reaction. The energy released per mole of Cl₂ is:
ΔH/(3 mol Cl₂) = -574 kJ/3 mol Cl₂= 191.3 kJ/mol Cl₂
Finally, we multiply the energy released per mole of Cl₂ by the number of moles of Cl₂ we have:
0.14 mol Cl₂ x 191.3 kJ/mol Cl₂ = 26.78 kJ
can someone help me ????
Answer:
B) Lithium
C) Barium
F) Potassium
Explanation:
All of the above are Inorganic Compounds.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Cobalt, Iron, and \ Copper}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The Stock System states that In a chemical formula or equation, some metals need a roman numeral after their symbol. If a metal has multiple oxidation states, it needs a roman numeral.
Use the Periodic Table to see the oxidation states for each metal.
Cobalt (Co): +3, +2 Lithium (Li): +1 Barium (Ba): +2 Iron (Fe): +3, +2 Copper (Cu): +2, +1 Potassium (K): +1We can see that cobalt, iron, and copper have more than one oxidation state, so they would require a roman numeral.
This equation is balanced.
C + S8 -4CS2
True
False
False.....................
what chemical is 2:8:6 in electrons?
Help!!!
Is KOH soluble or insoluble in water?
Insoluble
Soluble
Answer: yes, it's soluble in water.
The ______ properties of a substance can be observed only when it undergoes a change to become an entirely different kind of substance with different properties.
Enter the answer
Answer:chemical
Explanation:
How many moles of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) are present in 500.0 mL of 0.15 M H2SO4 solution?
Answer:
Number of moles = 0.075 mol
Explanation:
Volume = 500.0 mL = 0.5 (Converting to L by dividing by 1000)
Molarity = 0.15 M
Number of moles = ?
The relationship between the quantities is given as;
Molarity = Number of moles / Volume
Number of moles = Molarity * Volume
Number of moles = 0.15 * 0.5
Number of moles = 0.075 mol
A wildfire destroys most of the plant life in a forest. What would most likely happen to the animals that lived in the forest?
Answer:
They would be pushed out and lose their homes
Explanation:
A wildfire destroys most of the plant life in a forest. Animals would be pushed out and lose their homes.
What is wildfire?An unplanned, uncontrolled, and unpredictable fire inside an area of flammable vegetation is known by several names, including wildfire, bushfire, bushfire, wildland fire, and rural fire. A wildfire may be more precisely referred to by the terms bushfire, desert fire, forest fire, hill fire, peatland fire, prairie fire, vegetable fire, or veld fire, depending on the kind of vegetation that is present.
Wildfires are separate from controlled and prescribed burning, which is a good human use of wildland fire, even though controlled burns have the potential to turn into wildfires. Wildfires likely started shortly after terrestrial plants first appeared, which occurred in the Silurian epoch 419 million years ago, according to fossil charcoal. A wildfire destroys most of the plant life in a forest. Animals would be pushed out and lose their homes.
Therefore, animals would be pushed out and lose their homes.
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Sorry for spamming but this is due tomorrow! Can someone help me please!!
Answer:
1. in the Northern Hemisphere the vernal equinox falls about March 20 or 21, as the Sun crosses the celestial equator going north. In the Southern Hemisphere the equinox occurs on September 22 or 23, when the Sun moves south across the celestial equator.
Explanation:
Hope this helps ^^
How many grams of 5% barium hydroxide solution will be needed to react 2 moles of sulfur (IV) oxide?
Answer:
DONT PRESS THAT LINK IT IS VIRUS AND HACK
Explanation:
1. Which of the following is not an example of a form of carbon?
O fullerenes
O graphite
salt
diamond
PLEASE HELP QUICK AS POSSIBLE!!!!
How much heat is required for 25.0g of water to rise in temperature from 35.0 to 75.0°C?
Formulas~
*q = mcT (temp change)
*q = mH (phase change)
Answer:
4180J
Explanation:
(25.0g)(4.184J/g°C)(75°C-35.0°C)
(25.0g)(40.0°C)(4.184J/g°C)
(1.00*10³g°C)(4.184J/g°C) = 4184J
use sig figs:
4180J