Answer:
Current is calculated as the amount of charge that pass a point on a circuit per time.
Explanation:
Electric current is defined as the amount of charge that passes a point on a circuit per unit time. The mathematical definition of electric current is given by :
[tex]I=\dfrac{q}{t}[/tex]
Where
q is a charge (Coulomb)
t is time (in seconds)
The SI unit of electric current is A. It is equivalent to C/s. So, the correct option is (A).
Calculate the acceleration of a car if the force on the car is 450 Newtons and the mass is 1300 kilograms.
[tex] \Large {\underline { \sf {Required \; Solution :}}}[/tex]
We have ―
Force, F = 450 NMass of the car, m = 1300 kgWe have been asked to calculate the acceleration of the car.
[tex]\qquad \implies\boxed{\red{\sf{ F = ma }}}\\[/tex]
F denotes Forcem denotes massa denotes acceleration[tex] \quad \twoheadrightarrow\sf { 450 = 1300a} \\ [/tex]
[tex] \quad \twoheadrightarrow\sf {\cancel{ \dfrac{450}{1300}} = 1300a} \\ [/tex]
[tex]\quad\twoheadrightarrow\boxed{\red{\sf{0.346 \; ms^{-2} = a }}}\\[/tex]
Therefore, acceleration of the car is 0.346 m/s².
Traveling waves propagate with a fixed speed usually denoted as v (but sometimes c). The waves are called __________ if their waveform repeats every time interval T. Traveling waves propagate with a fixed speed usually denoted as (but sometimes ). The waves are called __________ if their waveform repeats every time interval . transverse longitudinal periodic sinusoidal
Answer:
Periodic.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves is a propagating medium used in all communications device to transmit data (messages) from the device of the sender to the device of the receiver.
Generally, the most commonly used electromagnetic wave technology in telecommunications is radio waves.
Radio waves can be defined as an electromagnetic wave that has its frequency ranging from 30 GHz to 300 GHz and its wavelength between 1mm and 3000m. Therefore, radio waves are a series of repetitive valleys and peaks that are typically characterized of having the longest wavelength in the electromagnetic spectrum.
Basically, as a result of radio waves having long wavelengths, they are mainly used in long-distance communications such as the carriage and transmission of data.
Generally, a fixed speed is used for the propagation of traveling waves and this speed is usually denoted with the variable "v" or sometimes "c."
Furthermore, if the waveform of a traveling wave is repeated every time at specific intervals T, it is referred to as periodic wave.
Mathematically, the period of a traveling wave is given by the formula;
[tex] Period = \frac {1}{T} [/tex]
Where;
T is the time measured in seconds.
Help please & actually answer thank youu :)
Answer:
highest KE and lowest GPE = Dhighest GPE and lowest KE = Asome KE and some PE = BExplain how the fountain pen is filled up with ink
Answer:
It is because of air pressure
Explanation:
Filling a fountain pen with ink involves various methods, but the most common approach uses a piston or converter mechanism.
To begin, the pen is prepared by removing the cap and separating the barrel from the grip section. The type of filling system is checked, whether it's a built-in piston or a removable converter.
For a piston-filling method, the knob is twisted counterclockwise to retract the piston. The nib is submerged in the ink bottle, and by turning the knob clockwise, the piston extends, creating a vacuum that draws ink into the reservoir through capillary action.
The piston is then retracted, sealing the ink inside. In the case of a converter, it is removed from the grip section and dipped into the ink bottle, followed by operating the plunger or squeezing to expel air.
Releasing the plunger allows ink to enter the converter through atmospheric pressure. After cleaning any excess ink, the pen is reassembled.
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(20 points) You are at the center of a boat and have been rowing the boat for a long time. You weigh only 80 kg and your 120 kg buddy Bubba has been riding at the front of your 60 kg, 4 m long boat. You come to a stop in the water and then switch places. A) What is the center of mass before you switch places
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information:
Let the first weight be [tex]m_ 1[/tex] = 80 kg
The weight of the buddy be [tex]m_2[/tex] = 120 kg
The weight of Bubba be [tex]m_3[/tex] = 60 kg
Also, since you and Budda are a distance of 4m to each other, then the length to which both meet buddy will be:
[tex]x_1 = x_3 = \dfrac{4}{2} \\ \\ = 2[/tex]
The length of the boat be [tex]x_2[/tex] = 4 m
∴
We can find the center of mass of the system by using the formula:
[tex]X_{CM} = \dfrac{m_1x_1+m_2x_2+m_3x_3}{m_1+m_2+m_3} \\ \\ X_{CM} = \dfrac{(80 \times 2)+(120\times4)+(60\times2)}{80+120+60} \\ \\ X_{CM} = \dfrac{160+480+120}{260} \\ \\ \mathbf{X_{CM} = 2.923}[/tex]
Which lists the springs in order of increasing spring constant?
W, Y, X, Z
OW, Y, Z, X
O Z, X, Y, W
OX,Z,Y, W
Answer:
is there supposed to be a picture?
Explanation:
The correct order of the springs in increasing spring constant is: W, Y, X, Z. The correct option is A.
What is the spring constant?Spring constant, also known as force constant or stiffness, is a measure of the resistance of a spring to deformation when a force is applied to it. It is defined as the amount of force required to stretch or compress a spring by a given distance.
The formula for the spring constant is:
k = F/x
Where
k = is the spring constant,
F = is the applied force,
x =is the displacement or deformation of the spring.
The unit of spring constant is newtons per meter (N/m) in the SI system of units, or pounds per inch (lb/in) in the Imperial system.
A higher spring constant means that a spring is stiffer and requires more force to be stretched or compressed by a given distance. A lower spring constant means that a spring is more flexible and requires less force to be stretched or compressed by a given distance. The spring constant is an important property of springs, which are used in various applications, such as in suspension systems, mattresses, and mechanical watches.
Here in the Question,
In order to determine the order of increasing spring constant, we need to compare the given springs and see which one requires more force to stretch or compress.
Therefore, The correct order of the springs in increasing spring constant is: W, Y, X, Z. This is because the spring constant increases as we move from W to Z.
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How much power is required to do 10 J of work on an object in 2 seconds?
Answer:
5 watts
power = work done ÷ time taken
10 j ÷ 2 = 5w
Vector A is 3 units length and points along the positive x-axis vector B is 4 units in length and points along negative y-axis .find magnitude and direction of the vector (a) A+B (b)A-B
Answer:
a) < 3 , -4 >
b) < 3 , -4 >
Explanation:
a) If you can imagine this, adding vectors is like putting them "tip to tail", where you put the beginning point of vector B to the end point of vector A (or vice versa). Your new vector (A+B) would be from the "tip" of vector A to the "tail" of vector B.
Mathematically, this is the same as adding the x-components of each vector together as well as the y-components.
Vector A: 3 units along the positive x-axis: < 3 , 0 >
Vector B: 4 units along the negative y-axis: < 0 , -4 >
A+B = < 3 , 0 > + < 0 , -4 > = < (3+0) , (0+(-4)) > = < 3 , -4 >
b) Subtracting is like adding a negative, so you could use the same "tip to tail" visual by adding the negative of vector B instead (which is B in the opposite direction).
Vector A: < 3 , 0 >
Vector B: < 0 , -4 >
Vector -B: < 0 , 4 >
A-B = A+(-B) = < 3 , 0 > + < 0 , 4 > = < (3+0) , (0+4) > = < 3 , 4 >
Someone please help me...
the distance from the Earth to the sun equals 1 AU. Neptune is 30 AU from the sun. How far is Neptune from the Earth?
Answer:
1 astronomical unit, or AU, is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun; that's about 150 million km. So, Neptune's average distance from the Sun is 30.1 AU. Its perihelion is 29.8 AU, and it's aphelion is 30.4 AU.
Short Answer: it is 29
Explanation:
sorry if its wrong
Answer:
29
Explanation:
I just took a test! not only that but the other person who answered this question had the corrected answer.
Please answer the one you know!
The force of Earths gravity keeps earth in orbit true or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The force of gravity keeps all of the planets in orbit around the sun
True. The force of gravity keeps all of the planets in orbit around the sun.
What is Gravity?
The force that pulls items toward the center of a planet or other entity is called gravity. All of the planets are kept in orbit around the sun by gravity.
Gravity applies to everything that has mass. Gravity is stronger for objects with higher mass. Along with distance, gravity weakens as well. Therefore, the gravitational pull of two things becomes stronger the closer they are to one another.
The mass of the Earth is what creates gravity. The combined gravitational force of all of its mass acts on the mass in your body.
Therefore, True. The force of gravity keeps all of the planets in orbit around the sun.
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Drink water at least every
weather.
minutes while exercising in hot
Answer:
Drink water at least every 5 to 20 minutes while exercising in hot weather.
Explanation:
Hope this helps brainliest please
what is the formula for Mass when you have been provided force, time and distance
Answer:
The mass formula is also given as m = F / a If acceleration itself is the gravity, then M = F / g
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Which climate zone has hot summers, cold winters, and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year?
A. Equator
B. Polar
C. Temperate
D. Tropical
Answer:
i believe its temperate
Explanation:
The climate zone that has hot summers, cold winters, and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year is the temperate climate zone. So, option C is correct.
What is meant by climatic zone ?Climatic zones are defined as the areas that have different climatic conditions over the world.
Here,
The climate zone that hot summers, cold winters and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year is the temperate climate zone.
The temperate climate zones are the areas that have mild temperature condition that are located between the subtropical and the polar regions. These are zones with moderate rainfall that is throughout the year. The temperature in this zone will change greatly between the summer and winter seasons. These zones are hotter during the summer and very cold during the winter.
The temperate zone has an average precipitation of 800 mm.
Hence,
The climate zone that has hot summers, cold winters, and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year is the temperate climate zone.
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Can someone help me here
Answer:
1. grass Can survive by itself because it is not dependent on food, it is self-sustaining. and since grass it's not dependent on food it is a producer.
2. and 3. they would all decrease, since the prairie dogs are herbivores they eat basically plants such as grass and if half of the grass is gone then they would have less to eat and therefore decrease.
since ferrets eat prairie dogs, if the prairie dogs population decreases the ferrets would have less to eat and therefore decrease as well.
one of the predators of ferrets are foxes and if the ferrets decrease then the fox would also decrease since it will have less to eat.
4. if we would continue advancing years soon the ferret, prairie dogs and foxes would be no more because if there is less grass they would keep on decreasing over the years until they would be extinct.
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Use the scenario to answer the question.
An astronomer discovers a new galaxy using a telescope. The astronomer wants to investigate how the galaxy is moving relative to the Milky Way galaxy.
In one or two sentences, make a hypothesis about the movement of the galaxy and explain at least one way to test the hypothesis.
Answer:
The galaxies outside of our own are moving away from us, and the ones that are farthest away are moving the fastest. This means that no matter what galaxy you happen to be in, all the other galaxies are moving away from you
Explanation:
The hypothesis about the movement of the galaxy is that galaxies are moving far from each other continuously.
What is the milky way galaxy?The milky way galaxy is a galaxy that contains over a hundred billion stars and it also includes our solar system. Its name describes its appearance when viewed from the earth. All the individual stars in the whole sky are a portion of the Milky Way Galaxy, the term "Milky Way" is because of the band of light.
The astronomer has discovered a new galaxy which means our universe is continuously expanding. This is because the universe encloses everything that exists.
Galaxies are moving in space and since the universe space is continuously expanding so the galaxies continuously move from each other. The farther the galaxy is from the milky way which is an observable part, the faster will be moving the galaxy and the closer the galaxy is to the milky way, the slower will be movement of the galaxy.
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A 41.6-kg person, running horizontally with a velocity of +4.21 m/s, jumps onto a 14.6-kg sled that is initially at rest. (a) Ignoring the effects of friction during the collision, find the velocity of the sled and person as they move away. (b) The sled and person coast 30.0 m on level snow before coming to rest. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sled and the snow?
Answer:
a) v = 3.116 m / s, b) μ = 1.65 10⁻²
Explanation:
a) to find the velocity of the set, let's define a system formed by the person and the sled, so that the forces during the collision are internal and the moment is conserved
initial instant. Before the crash
p₀ = M v₀
final instant. After the crash
p_f = (M + m) v
the moment is preserved
M v₀ = (M + m) v
v = [tex]\frac{M}{M+m} \ v_o[/tex]
let's calculate
v = [tex]\frac{41.6}{41.6 + 14.6} \ 4.21[/tex]
v = 3.116 m / s
b) for this part let's use the relationship between work and kinetic energy
W = ΔK
as the body has its final kinetic energy is zero
the work of the friction forces is
W = - fr x
the negative sign is because the friction forces always oppose the movement
let's write Newton's second law
Y axis
N - W_sled -W_person = 0
N = mg + M g
N = (m + M) g
X axis
fr = ma
the friction force has the expression
fr = μ N
fr = μ g (m + M)
we substitute
- μg (m + M) x = 0- ½ (m + M) v²
μ = [tex]\frac{1}{2} \ \frac{v^2 }{g \ x }[/tex]
let's calculate
μ = [tex]\frac{1}{2} \ \frac{3.116^2}{9.8 \ 30.0}[/tex]
μ = 0.0165
μ = 1.65 10⁻²
if one stand of DNA reads as AATTCCGGATCG, what would the opposite strand bases be?
A uniform 4.50 kg square solid wooden gate 1.50 m on each side hangs vertically from a frictionless pivot at its upper edge. A 1.20 kg raven flying horizontally at 4.50 m/s flies into this door at its center and bounces back at 1.50 m/s in the opposite direction. Part A What is the angular speed of the gate just after it is struck by the unfortunate raven
Answer:
A. 1.17
B.
the angular momentum is conserved because there is n o external force doing torque on the pivot
Linear momentum is not conserved because this is not an example of elastic collision where the final and initial kinetic energies are the same
Explanation:
A.
1.17 rad/s
B.
the angular momentum is conserved because there is n o external force doing torque on the pivot
Linear momentum is not conserved because this is not an example of elastic collision where the final and initial kinetic energies are the same
An object A with mass 200 kg and an another object B with mass 1000 kg are moving with same speed. The ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B is
Answer:
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 1:5
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of object A = 200 kg
Mass of object B = 1,000 kg
Find:
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B
Computation:
Kinetic energy = (1/2)(m)(v²)
Kinetic energy of object A = (1/2)(200)(v²)
Kinetic energy of object A = (100)(v²)
Kinetic energy of object B = (1/2)(1,000)(v²)
Kinetic energy of object B = (500)(v²)
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = Kinetic energy of object A / Kinetic energy of object B
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = (100)(v²) / (500)(v²)
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 100 / 500
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 1/5
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 1:5
An empty container is filled with helium to a pressure P at a temperature T. Neon, which has atoms that are 5 times more massive than those of helium, is then added to the container until the new pressure in the container is 2P at the same temperature T. The ratio of the average speed of the helium atoms to the average speed of the neon atoms is:_________
a. 25 to 1
b. 5 to 1
c. 5to 1
d. 2to 1 E
e. 1 to 1
The ratio of the average speed of the helium atoms to the average speed of the neon atoms is 5 to 1 C.
We have that for the Question, it can be said that the ratio of the average speed of the helium atoms to the average speed of the neon atoms is
5:1
Option B
From the question we are told
An empty container is filled with helium to a pressure P at a temperature T. Neon, which has atoms that are 5 times more massive than those of helium, is then added to the container until the new pressure in the container is 2P at the same temperature T. The ratio of the average speed of the helium atoms to the average speed of the neon atoms is:_________
a. 25 to 1
b. 5 to 1
c. 5to 1
d. 2to 1
e. 1 to 1
Generally the equation for the average speed of Molecules is
mathematically given as
[tex]For Helium\\\\C_h=\frac{8P_hV_h}{\pim_h}\\\\Neon gas\\\\C_n=\frac{8P_nV_n}{\pim_n}\\\\Where\\\\Ph=P_n\\\\Vh=Vn\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\frac{C_h}{C_n}=\frac{\frac{8P_hV_h}{\pim_h}}{\frac{8P_nV_n}{\pim_n}}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{C_h}{C_n}=\sqrt{\frac{\frac{1}{5}}{{\frac{1}{5}}}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{C_h}{C_n}=\sqrt{\frac{5}{1}[/tex]
Therefore
The ratio of the average speed of the helium atoms to the average speed of the neon atoms is
5:1
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What is the equation for frequency?
a. number of cycles +unit of time
b. number of cycles - unit of time
c. number of cycles ×unit of time
d. number of cycles/ unit of time
Answer:
d
Explanation:
40 POINTS!!! PLEASE HELPP!!!
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
One form of energy changes to one other form
(A.) single transformation
(B.) multiple transformation
Answer:
A
Explanation:
if it was B it would say from one to another to another
A 1-kg ball is 12 m above the ground, with an initial velocity = 0 m/s.
Use the following formulas
[ KE = 1/2 xm x V2]
[P.E = mxgxh] . g =9.8 m/s2
[ Mechanical energy = K.E + P.E]
Answer:
M = 117.6 J
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a ball, m = 1kg
The height of the ball, h = 12 m
At point A, its initial velocity, v = 0
The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic and potential energy such that,
[tex]M=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2+mgh\\\\M=0+mgh\\\\M=1\times 9.8\times 12\\\\M=117.6\ J[/tex]
So, the mechanical energy is equal to 117.6 J.
Describe the formation of the land, the atmosphere, and the oceans of earth
question is included in the picture!!! PUT REAL ANSWERS OR I WILL REPORT YOU
Answer:
Explanation:
this is like rubbing a balloon on your head to make your hair stand up. Do that to the can. The balloon is filled , ofc, and then just rub the balloon on the can. This will charge the can with static electricity. :P
Pushing open door .action force and reaction
Answer: Newtons third law
Explanation: According to Newton's third law of motion, forces always act in equal but opposite pairs. Another way of saying this is for every action, there is an equal but opposite reaction. This means that when you push on a wall, the wall pushes back on you with a force equal in strength to the force you exerted.
Newton's third law we find that the reaction to the force is an out applied by the putting door towards to the person.
given parameters
Push the door open
to find
The reaction
Newton's third law states that the forces between bodies always occur in pairs, that is, the two bodies interacting with each other, therefore these forces are of equal magnitude, but opposite direction. Consequently each force acts on one of the bodies, these forces are called action and reaction.
By applying Newton's third law to the open door; we exert a force on the door therefore the door exerts a force of equal magnitude, but opposite direction on us.
Using Newton's third law we find that the reaction to the force is an out applied to the person.
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Explain how grality and electric charge are different
Determine a formula for the maximum height h that a rocket will reach if launched vertically from the Earth's surface with speed v0(v < vesc). Express in terms of v0, rE, ME, and G.
Initially, the energies are:
[tex]U_{i}=-\frac{G M_{\varepsilon} m}{r_{e}} \\ =K_{i}=\frac{1}{2} m v_{0}^{2}[/tex]
At final point, the energies are:
[tex]U_{f}=-\frac{G M_{\varepsilon} m}{r_{e}+h} \\ K_{f}=\frac{1}{2} m(0)^{2}=0[/tex]
Using conservation law of energy,
[tex]-\frac{G M_{e} m}{r_{e}}+\frac{1}{2} m v_{0}^{2} &=-\frac{G M_{e} m}{r_{\varepsilon}+h} \\ -\frac{G M_{e}}{r_{e}}+\frac{v_{0}^{2}}{2} &=-\frac{G M_{e}}{r_{e}+h} \\ \frac{-2 G M_{e}+r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}{2 r_{e}} &=-\frac{G M_{e}}{r_{e}+h} \\ \frac{r_{e}+h}{G M_{e}} &=\frac{2 r_{e}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}[/tex]
The equation is further simplified as:
[tex]r_{e}+h &=\left(\frac{2 r_{e}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}\right) G M_{e} \\ h &=\frac{2 r_{e} G M_{e}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}-r_{e} \\ &=\frac{2 r_{e} G M_{e}-2 r_{e} G M_{e}+r_{e}^{2} v_{0}^{2}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}} \\ & h=\frac{r_{e}^{2} v_{0}^{2}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}[/tex]
A wave has a frequency of 2 Hz. Find its period