The question that can be answered by science is What are the effects of low pH in soil. So, the correct option for this question is D.
Science is a branch of scientific study which involves the knowledge application and understanding of the social world and natural world on the basis of evidences.
Science deals with the natural phenomena and nature. So, the soil is an abiotic component of nature.
It can be classified broadly into the three categories such as Physics, Chemistry, and biology. Each sub-classification tells and demonstrates its own field of studies.
In the soil depends, the low pH depends on various factors like the complexity of the organisms living on a particular area, resources, etc.
So, the question that can be answered by science is "What are the effects of low pH in soil". Thus, the correct option for this question is D.
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An atom has 33 protons, 42 neutrons in its nucleus and 33 electrons in the electron cloud. What is the charge of the atom's nucleus?
Answer:
arsenic
Explanation:
Name -Arsenic
Symbol -As
Atomic Number -33
Atomic Mass -74.9216 atomic mass units
Number of Protons -33
Number of Neutrons -42
Number of Electrons -33
Trust
Write a brief passage describing a neutral atom of nitrogen-14 (N-14). Describe the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in the atom, where each type of particle is located, and how the terms atomic number, mass number, and atomic mass are related to the particles
the passage describing a neutral atom of nitrogen-14 (N-14) is as follows:
Its nucleus comprises seven protons.
Its nucleus of it has seven neutrons.
Around the nucleus, there are seven electrons arranged in orbits.
Its protons make up its atomic number.
Protons and neutrons together make up their atomic mass.
What is nitrogen-14?
It is demonstrated that nitrogen-14 NMR spectra with spin I = 1 can be detected indirectly in powders spinning at the magic angle (MAS). The approach is based on the transmission of coherence to single- or double-quantum transitions of nitrogen-14 nuclei from a nearby nucleus with S = 1/2, such as carbon-13. Second-order quadrupole–dipole cross terms, also referred to as residual dipolar splittings, are responsible for coherence transfer. The second-order quadrupolar interactions of nitrogen-14 are shown to be responsible for the powder patterns in the two-dimensional NMR spectra. The nitrogen-14 quadrupolar coupling constant, CQ, and asymmetry parameter, Q, are obtained through spectra analysis. These variables may be connected to the solids' structure that contains nitrogen.
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What is the complete ionic equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid with potassium hydroxide?
Potassium hydroxide (KOH), when in an aqueous solution, splits into two ions, a potassium K+K+ cation, and a hydroxide OH−OH− anion.
The ionic equationK+(aq)+OH−(aq)+H+(aq)+Cl−(aq)→K+(aq)+Cl−(aq)+H2O(l)
Similarly, hydrochloric acid (HCl), when in an aqueous solution, breaks into two ions, a proton H+H+ cation, and a chloride Cl−Cl− anion.
The dissociation of a compound turns upon its solubility.
According to the ionic equation, in the response between HCl and KOH, the potassium K+K+ cation and the chloride Cl−Cl− anion do not accept a stake in the chemical equation. These are spectator ions.
OH−(aq)+H+(aq)→H2O(l)
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questiona chemical reaction gives off 2,100 kj of heat energy.about how many calories is it equal to?(1 calorie
A chemical reaction gives off 2,100 kJ of heat energy which is 5.0×10^5 calories.
What is heat energy?
The movement of minuscule atoms, molecules, or ions in solids, liquids, and gases produces heat energy. From one thing to another, heat energy can be exchanged. Heat is the flow or transfer that occurs as a result of the temperature differential between two objects.
1KJ = 1000J
2100KJ = 2100×1000
=2,100,000J
Let a be the no. of calories.
1 Calorie =4.18J
a calorie =2100000J
a= 2100000/4.18
a= 502392.3445
a = 5.0× 10^5 calories
Question:
A chemical reaction gives off 2,100 kJ of heat energy.
About how many calories is it equal to?
(1 calorie=4.18 Joules)
(a)5.0 × 10³ calories
(b)5.0×10^4 calories
(c)5.0×10^5 calories
(d)5.0×10^6 calories
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which of the following pairs of atoms would be most likely to form ions and thus an ionic bond with each other?
The atoms potassium(K) and chlorine(Cl) are most likely to form ions and thus an ionic bond with each other.
What are ionic bonds?
An ionic bond is a particular kind of chemical bond that is created by the electrostatic attraction of two ions with opposing charges. These ions are produced when two atoms, typically a metal and a non-metal, exchange their valence electrons.
The elemental couples that have the highest likelihood of forming an ionic connection are Cl and K.
Since,
Ionic compounds are created when an equal-sized cation (a metal ion) and anion (a non-metal ion) attract electrostatically. They form a more covalent bond if the cation and anion are of different sizes, with the cation being very small and the anion being very large.A single charged atom or a small group of charged atoms can form an ion (molecule). The elemental pairs most likely to form an ionic bond are Cl (non-metal) and K (metal).Metal ions (K) in this combination may give electrons, whereas non-metal ions (Cl) may accept electrons. Between elements that have a relatively low ionisation enthalpy and those that have a relatively high negative electron gain enthalpy, ionic compounds will form more readily.To learn more about ionic bonds from the given link below,
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An iron core is wrapped with a metal wire and connected to a battery. When it is placed between the poles of a magnet and an electric current passes through the wire, the coil rotates. Which device was built?
Answer:
What you created using the tightly wound wire around the nail is called a solenoid [ sōl -ë-noid]. When an electric current passes through the wire, it creates a magnetic field in the metal core (the nail). When the wire is wrapped around the iron nail and the battery is strong enough, you create a simple electromechanical solenoid.
Explanation:
How much heat, in kj, is produced by the amount of octane needed to drive 573 kilometers in a car that averages 22.8 km/l?
Combustion of octane
16 CO2(g) + 18 H2O = 2 C3H18(1) + 25 O2(g) (1)
ΔΗO -10, 932 kJ
What is combustion?
Combustion is the process of a substance burning in the presence of oxygen to produce heat and light.
You may have heard that some materials are combustible while others are not. Simply put, combustible compounds are those that go through this process.
Burning is actually referred to as combustion in science. Burning is a phenomenon that we are all familiar with, but did you realise that it is also a chemical reaction? Any fuel reacts chemically with air (an oxidant) during combustion to produce heat energy. Additionally, a flame will appear as a result of the release of heat energy.
Following complete combustion, octane (C,H,g, density = 0.699 g/mL) produces energy as shown by the following reaction:
16 CO2(g) + 18 H2O = 2 C3H18(1) + 25 O2(g) (1)
ΔΗO -10, 932 kJ
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what is the purpose of the aqueous sodium bisulfite solution that is added during the workup of the bromination reaction? group of answer choices to destroy the unreacted acetic acid to dry the organic phase during the workup procedure to generate a better electrophile to destroy the unreacted bromine
To destroy the unreacted Bromine
Bromination of aniline is carried out in by reacting aniline with bromine and acetic acid. This reaction results in a tri-substituted product called 2,4,6 tribromoaniline which is a white precipitate
During Bromination reaction , Sodium Bisulfite may be added if there is any unreacted bromine left in the reaction mixture. This is necessary because unreacted Bromine can interfere with the reaction due to bromine's oxidizing characterstics.
Sodium Bisulfite Solution is a reducing agent and it can convert unreacted bromine and bromate by reducing it to bromide.
Moreover, Sodium bisulfite can also help in discharge the resulting colour of the solution due to the bromine present.
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In exponential smoothing, the closer alpha is to ________, the greater the reaction to the most recent demand.
In the exponential smoothing, the closer alpha is to 1, the greater the reaction to the most recent demand.
What is exponential smoothing?Exponential smoothing is a way to smooth out data for the presentations or to make forecasts. It’s usually used for the finance and economics. If you have a time series with a clear pattern, you could use moving averages — but if you don’t have a clear pattern you can use the exponential smoothing to forecast.
Damping Factors
Perhaps one of the most confusing aspects of the exponential smoothing is the damping factor. Damping factors are used to smooth out graph and take on a value between 0 and 1. Technically, damping factor is 1 minus the alpha level (1 – α). But all you really need to know is the smaller alpha levels (i.e. larger damping factors), smooths out peaks and valleys more than larger alpha levels (smaller damping factors). Smaller damping factors also mean that your smoothed values are closer to actual data points than larger damping factors.
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How+long+will+it+take+for+20+%%+of+the+c-14c-14+atoms+in+a+sample+of+c-14c-14+to+decay?
It will take 5730 years.
What is C-14 atoms ?The radioactive isotope of carbon with the symbol 14C, often known as radiocarbon, has an atomic nucleus made up of 6 protons and 8 neutrons. The radiocarbon dating technique, developed by Willard Libby and colleagues in 1949 to date archaeological, geological, and hydrogeological samples, is based on its presence in organic molecules.
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i need the answers pleaseee! this is acids and bases for chemistry
Answer:
for pH 13 it = strong based the ph 2 is= weak acid
Explanation:
The average interest rate for a savings account in 2021 is 0.4ompounding continuously. how long will it take to double your money? use your calculator to find the solution.
The average interest rate for a savings account in 2021 is 0.4 Compounding continuously. it will take 11.8 years to double your money
Equating :A = Peⁿt
50000/25000 = 25000e/25000
2 = [tex]e^{0.0588t}[/tex] ( e = 2.73)
(0.0588t)
ln = log[tex]_{e}[/tex]
ln(2) = ln([tex]e^{0.0588t}[/tex])
[tex]\frac{ln(2)}{0.0588}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.0588t}{0.0588}[/tex]
equating t in the equation we get ,t = 11. 788
t = 11.8 years.
So it'll take approximately 11.8 years for the investment to double if it's compounding continuously at 5.88%.
What is a good interest rate on a savings account?The best savings account interest rates are around 2%. At a brick-and-mortar bank, you'll often find savings rates closer to the national average, which is currently 0.13%.
What is better than a savings account?High-Yield Checking Accounts
There are high-yield checking accounts that provide better interest rates than savings accounts. a number of these checking accounts offer up to a 2% annual percentage yield, in contrast to lower bank account rates.
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............................
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Ethylene glycol (antifreeze) has a density of 1.11 g/cm3 . what is the mass in grams of 387 ml of ethylene glycol?
429.57 g is the mass in grams of 387 ml of ethylene glycol.
What is ethylene glycol?
Ethylene glycol is also called ethane 1,2 diol. This organic compound is highly toxic. it's also known as Ethane-1,2-diol or Monoethylene glycol. it has no smell and is viscous.
cm^3 = mL
1.11 g/cm^3 = 1.11 g/mL
Density (g/mL) multiplied by volume (mL) will give us the mass (g)
1.11 g/mL * 387 mL = 429.57 g
The mass of ethylene glycol is 429.57 g.
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Calculate the molarity of 200 grams of glucose (c6h12o6) in 1.0 liters of solution
The molarity of 200 grams of glucose (c6h12o6) in 1.0 liters of solution is 1.11M solution
What is molarity?Molarity is number of moles of solute per one liter of solution. Symbol for molarity is capital M.
In chemistry, solution is a mixture of two or more substances in which neither substance changes chemically. For example, salt water is solution that contains water (the solvent) and salt (the solute). Concentration is amount of dissolved substance in a solution. In other words, it is the amount of the stuff that has been mixed into your liquid, concentration is usually measured in molarity.
A mole is basic unit in chemistry. It is the amount of substance in grams that contains as many atoms, molecules, or ions as 12 grams of carbon-12 (6.022 x 1023) does. Molarity is number of moles of a solute per liter of solution. If we wanted to know the molarity of our salt water solution, we would want to know how many moles of salt are in every 1 liter of water.
So to calculate,
molarity=moles of solute/ liters of solution
molarity= 200g c6h12o6 ( 1mol/180g)= 1.11mol c6h12o6
1.11 mol/1.0liters= 1.11M solution
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Very long and large organic molecules called ___ are made of small units called ___.
Very long and large organic molecules called Polymer are made of small units called Monomer
polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds on the other hand monomer is the building blocks that make up a polymer.
The mechanism of creating a polymer from monomers is chemically combining 2 monomers together by removing a water molecule called dehydration and thus creating a covalent bondhydrolysis is exact opposite of dehydration synthesis (add water to polymer to break polymer down into monomer)Cellulose is a structural polysaccharide. Major component of walls of plant cells.To know more about polymer visit : https://brainly.com/question/14600435
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how many moles of na₂so₄ are in a 0.140 m aqueous solution that was prepared with 2.30 kg of water ?
The moles of na₂so₄ are in a 0.140 m aqueous solution that was prepared with 2.30 kg of water is 0.00032moles
Moles and molarity of a substanceThe formula for calculating the molarity of a substance is expressed as;
molarity = moles/Volume
Given the following parameter
Molarity = 0.140M
volume = mass/density
Volume = 2.30/997 kg/m³
Volume = 0.0023m³
Determine the required moles
Moles of na₂so₄ = molarity * volume
moles of na₂so₄ = 0.140 * 0.0023
moles of na₂so₄ = 0.00032moles
Hence the moles of na₂so₄ are in a 0.140 m aqueous solution that was prepared with 2.30 kg of water is 0.00032moles
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Coenzymes such as ___________ are used to carry electrons to and from many kinds of oxidation/reduction reactions.
Coenzymes such as NADH and FADH2 are used to carry electrons to and from many kinds of oxidation/reduction reactions.
What are coenzymes?
A macromolecule that catalyses a chemical process is an enzyme. In other words, it creates the possibility of a negative reaction. Smaller molecules are used to construct enzymes to create an active component. The coenzyme is one of an enzyme's most crucial components.
Small molecules make up coenzymes. They are unable to catalyse reactions on their own, but they can assist enzymes in doing so. Coenzymes are organic nonprotein molecules that join with the protein molecule (apoenzyme) to create the active enzyme, according to the technical definition (holoenzyme).
In biological oxidation-reduction reactions, NADH and FADH2 are two coenzymes that are extremely important. Along with the transfer of electrons, hydrogen ions also occur.
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A 5.00 l container is filled with 0.300 atm acetylene and 0.800 atm hydrogen, which react according to:____.
A 5.00 l container is filled with 0.300 atm acetylene and 0.800 atm hydrogen, which react according to: C2H2(g) + 2 H2(g) C2H6
what is a reaction?
A chemical reaction occurs when two or more molecules collide with the right orientation and enough force to produce a new product. Atomic bonds are created and disrupted throughout this process. Products, as opposed to reactants, are the compounds that result from an interaction between two other substances.
Substances are made up of chemical components or chemical elements. The atoms that make up the reactants in a chemical reaction are rearranged to create different products. A essential aspect of life itself, as well as technology and civilization, are chemical reactions.
0.300 atm acetylene and 0.800 atm hydrogen are placed in a 5.00 l container, where they react as follows: C2H2(g) + 2 H2(g) C2H6.
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how many protons, neutrons and electrons are there in a neutral atom of the isotope of chlorine named chlorine-35?
Taking into account the definition of mass number, atomic number and charge of an atom, the number of protons and electrons of the isotope of chlorine named chlorine-35 is 17, while the number of neutrons is 18.
Subatomic particlesAll atoms are made up of subatomic particles: protons and neutrons, which are part of their nucleus, and electrons, which revolve around them.
Atomic numberThe atomic number indicates the number of protons that are present in the nucleus of an atom.
If the atom is electrically neutral, the positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons. That is, the number of protons in the nucleus is equal to the number of electrons in its orbitals, so that in a neutral atom the atomic number also indicates the number of electrons.
Mass numberThe mass number indicates the total number of particles in the nucleus. That is, the mass number is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in the atomic nucleus.
Number of protons, neutrons and electrons in chlorine-35The atomic number of chlorine is 17, while the mass number of chlorine-35 is 35.
So, being a neutral atom, by definition of atomic number the amount of protons and electrons that the isotope of chlorine has is 17.
Finally, knowing the number of protons and the atomic mass of the isotope, the number of neutrons is calculated by:
35 =17 + number of neutrons
35 - 17 = number of neutrons
18= number of neutrons
In summary, the number of protons and electrons of the isotope of chlorine named chlorine-35 is 17, while the number of neutrons is 18.
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The Na+ /K+ pump transports three sodium ions out of the cell for every two potassium ions moved into the cell. this is an example of?
The Na+ /K+ pump transports three sodium ions out of the cell for every two potassium ions moved into the cell. This is an example of an antiport pump.
What is the function of Na+ /K+ pumps?The function of Na+ /K+ pumps is to maintain the osmotic equilibrium and membrane potential inside the cells of living organisms. These pumps facilitate the movement of sodium and potassium ions against the concentration gradient.
In this question, three sodium ions out of the cell for every two potassium ions moved into the cell. This means the movement of ions is bidirectional. So, this is an example of an antiport pump.
Therefore, the Na+ /K+ pump is an example of an antiport pump that is classified in the category of active transport.
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What do you call of force acting on the ball along the horizontal line or along the that makes the ball in motion
Tension force is the force applied on the ball in a horizontal direction or along the that makes the ball in motion
Tension force is the horizontal pulling force imposed on an object by a string, rope, or cable from the opposite end. The ball is linked to a string or rope in this scenario, which is exerting tension on the ballStretching the rope or string in an attempt to bring the ball closer to it creates tension force. The ball will have a tendency to overcome the force at this point, which is why the ball will move once the force is removed.To know more about Tension force visit : https://brainly.com/question/2287912
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What is the name given to the smallest group of atoms, ions, or molecules that form the building block of a mineral?.
Answer:
The answer to above is Unit cell
When both the pressure and the absolute temperature of an ideal gas are increased each by a factor of two, the volume occupied by the gas will?
The gas will continue to occupy the same volume.
Absolute temperature is exactly proportional to kinetic energy; it is independent of the characteristics of any given substance.
What is absolute temperature?
Using the Kelvin scale, where 0 is absolute zero, absolute temperature is measured. The zero point is the temperature where matter's particles move the least and cannot get any colder.
The Kelvin scale's absolute zero represents the starting point for measuring absolute temperature. The study of thermodynamics is one scenario in which one might utilize absolute temperature as a unit of measurement. temperature measured on the Rankine or Kelvin scales starting from absolute zero.
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Why is carbon-14 radioactive, while carbon-12 is not? Be sure to use the terms protons and neutrons in your answer for full credit.
this will be copied and pasted fyi
Carbon-12 and carbon-14 are two isotopes of the element carbon. The difference between carbon-12 and carbon-14 is the number of neutrons in each of their atoms, this is why one of them is radioactive and the other isnt
(Not sure)
Answer:
Carbon-12 is stable, meaning it never undergoes. radioactive decay. Carbon-14 is unstable and undergoes radioactive decay with a half-life of about 5,730 years (meaning that half of the material will be gone after 5,730 years)
What proportion of z-scores fall between the z-score of -0.22 and a z-score of 1.7?
a) 0.4554
b) 0.0871
c) 0.5425
d) 0.4129
The proportion of z-scores fall between the z-score of - 0.22 and a z-score of 1.7 is 0.5425.
When assessed in terms of standard deviation units, a raw score's location in relation to its distance from the mean is indicated by a z-score. The z-score is positive when a value is above the mean and negative when a value is below the mean.
Because it standardizes the distribution, it enables comparison of scores on many types of variables, hence the name "standard score." A normally shaped distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation (SD) of 1 is known as a standard normal distribution (SND).
The two z scores given are -0.22 and 1.7.
Now, according to the z score value table, we get;
For z score value - 0.22,
The area between the mean and z is 0.0871.
For a z score value of 1.7,
The area between the mean and z is 0.4554.
Then the proportion of z scores falling between the z score of - 0.22 and a z score of 1.7 will be:
0.0871 + 0.4554 = 0.5425
The correct option is (c).
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Does the sun reproduce
Answer: no
Explanation:
It aint got the dingdong and besides whos the mommyy??
the sun produces high frequency waves like gamma rays.
n‑methyl‑2‑pyrrolidone is an aprotic solvent used in many industrial processes. draw the structure of the product formed when it is heated with aqueous acid.
We will obtain the product 4-(methylamino)butanoic acid
What is industrial process?
Heavy industry comprises a sizable portion of industrial operations. They include manufacturing-related chemical, physical, electrical, and mechanical processes. Most often, it is employed in large-scale industrial initiatives. Companies use a variety of industrial processes to create or shape a product.
The idea behind the reaction between mathrmN and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone serves as the foundation for this issue. An chemical molecule called N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone has a lactam with five members. NMP is the abbreviation for it. It is a useful substance that is employed in the recovery of hydrocarbons produced during the manufacturing of petrochemicals.
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Calcium carbonate is a white solid with a density of 2.71 g/cm3. it reacts readily with an acid to produce gaseous carbon dioxide.
Calcium carbonate (CaCo3) is a white solid and gaseous with the density of 2.71 g/cm^3 that can be easily calculated or observed without a chemical reaction, so it is simply a physical property.
Now the second sentence says that it reacts readily with an acid to produce gaseous carbon dioxide.
Let's take a chemical reaction:
CaCO3( Calcium Carbonate) + 2HCl (Hydrochloric Acid) ----> CaCl2 (Calcium Chloride) + CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) + H2O (Water)
Hence it readily reacts with acids so it is clearly a chemical change and falls into chemical property.
Physical properties denote or comprises density, color, melting and boiling point where as chemical properties comprises of it goes in a particular chemical reaction and changes.
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The concentrations of sodium and potassium are fairly constant. however, there is a transmembrane potential charge difference that exists across the membrane. how is this possible?
The level of sodium and potassium are constant but there is a transmembrane potential charge because Na and K levels are not equal within and outside the cell.
What is the membrane potential?The membrane potential is a difference in the electrical charge of ions such as sodium and potassium across the plasma membrane, which is used by the cell to carry out different functions.
In conclusion, the level of sodium and potassium are constant but there is a transmembrane potential charge because Na and K levels are not equal within and outside the cell.
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