Which of the following can cause mutations?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
a
certain viruses
b ultraviolet or ionizing radiation
С
certain bacteria
d certain chemicals

Which Of The Following Can Cause Mutations?SELECT ALL THAT APPLYacertain Virusesb Ultraviolet Or Ionizing

Answers

Answer 1
I know that b is one of them

Related Questions

HELP 25 POINTS AND BRIANLIEST IF CORRECT

Thoroughbreds are an example of a type of horse that results from selective breeding. However, not all thoroughbreds have the traits that are most desired. How has the process of selective breeding increased the probability that the horse will have a desired trait? Use information from the stimulus material and your knowledge of science in your answer. In your answer, be sure to:

Explain how selective breeding increases the probability that offspring will have a desired trait.
Explain why not all individual thoroughbreds may express the desired traits.

Answers

Answer:

If breeders Breed these horses with other breeds, the foal wont be a straight thoroughbred. So, it will change the horses breed.

Explanation:

Selective breeding increases the probability that offspring will have the desired trait because it limits narrows the gene pool to only include desired variants of a gene. Not all thoroughbreds may express the desired trait because they may inherit an unwanted variant of the gene & mutations may occur.

The traits and characteristics of an animal are determined by the genes they possess. When two animals breed, the offspring inherits one variant of each gene from both parents, known as alleles. This means that all animals have 2 variants for any specific trait.

When a gene in an allele is expressed, it means that the genetic code in that allele is the one that can be seen on the offspring. Gene variants can be classified based on how likely they are to be expressed as:

Dominant Recessive

When one allele is expressed and the other is not, it is because that allele is dominant and the other is recessive. Recessive variants for a gene will only be expressed if both alleles inherited by the offspring possess are recessive. dominant genes are symbolized by a capital letter and recessive genes with a lower-case letter.

Selective breeding is used to continuously breed animals that have similar variants of the desired trait. If breeding were to be natural, then many of what we consider desirable traits may be lost behind the expression of common, more dominant genes. Selective breeding is done by narrowing the gene pool, meaning that we only allow breeding between animals known to possess the desired trait.

Not all thoroughbreds may express the desired traits because sometimes even though a parent has the desired variant of a trait, they may also contain a different recessive or dominant variant of a trait. Since selective breeding does not control what variant exactly the offspring inherits, it does not always work with each offspring. Genetic mutations can also affect the outcome.

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what is a Local wind

Answers

Answer:

Local winds are winds that blow over a limited area. Local winds blow between small low and high pressure systems. They are influenced by local geography. Nearness to an ocean, lake, or mountain range can affect local winds.

Explanation:

What is shape does sulfur trifluoride form

Answers

butterfly shape - Each fluorine is attached to the sulfur by a single covalent bond. The SF3 molecule is very short-lived and its structure has not been determined experimentally. It is calculated to adopt a butterfly-shaped molecular geometry, belonging to the Cs point group.

Where does the light-dependent stage of photosynthesis occur in the plant cell?(1 point)

cytoplasm

mitochondria

chlorophyll

cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

C- chlorophyll

Explanation:

Took the quick check xd :)


Please help!!!!

Can someone please give a small description on these words based off of animals cell

Golgi body
Cell membrane
Centrosome
Nucleus
Vacuole
Mitochondrion

Answers

Answer:

1.A Golgi body, also known as a Golgi apparatus, is a cell organelle that helps process and package proteins and lipid molecules, especially proteins destined to be exported from the cell.

2.The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell, and that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell.

3.The cytocenter or centrosome is a cellular organelle that is not surrounded by a membrane; ... " centrosome- related bodies " (CRBs for centrosome- related bodies) are often seen at ectopic sites.

4.The nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains genetic material (DNA) of eukaryotic organisms. As such, it serves to maintain the integrity of the cell by facilitating transcription and replication processes. It's the largest organelle inside the cell taking up about a tenth of the entire cell volume.

5.A vacuole is a membrane-bound cell organelle. In animal cells, vacuoles are generally small and help sequester waste products.

6.power house of the cell

Explanation:

Golgi body modifies, packages, and transports proteins and lipids. The cell membrane is made of phospholipids, it is semi-permeable, and allows only small, non-polar particles to enter. Centrosomes are organelles that assist in cell division. The nucleus is where the cell is controlled. It contains the DNA of the cell. Vacuoles are organelles that “eat” and destroy potentially harmful, non belonging particles. It also helps control water concentration.

Genetics: A geneticist is studying two genes. Each gene can be either dominant or recessive. A sample of individuals is categorized as follows. Write your answer as a fraction or a decimal, rounded to four decimal places. Gene Dominant Recessive Gene Dominant Recessive (a) What is the probability that in a randomly sampled individual, gene is recessive

Answers

Complete question:

A geneticist is studying two genes. each gene can be either dominant or recessive. a sample of 100 individuals is categorized as follows.

                                         gene 2

                            dominant     recessive

gene 1

dominant                    56                24

recessive                   14                  6

(a) what is the probability that a random sampled individual, gene 1 is dominant

(b) what is the probability that a random sampled individual, gene 2 is dominant

(c) given that gene 1 is dominant, what is the probability that gene 2 is dominant

Answer:

(a) what is the probability that a randomly sampled individual, gene 1 is dominant ---> 80%

(b) what is the probability that a randomly sampled individual, gene 2 is dominant ----> 70%

(c) given that gene 1 is dominant, what is the probability that gene 2 is dominant ----> 70%

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete question, the answer, and the explanation in the attached files.

why giant weta have become endangered ?​

Answers

Giant weta have become endangered due to the lack of defense against the invasive predators. They are also an easy prey

Is there any difference in the time of sunrise during summer ans winter?​

Answers

Answer:

yes winter time sunrise exactly time but winter time you can't see sun

Which one of the following is an example of a negative feedback loop?
Scratching a mosquito bite, causing it to itch more
Sexual arousal, leading to desire for more stimulation
Eating when your blood sugar is low
All of the above

Answers

Answer:

Eating when your blood sugar is low.

Explanation:

A negative feedback loop is a loop that destresses or neutralizes a loop. If your blood sugar dropped and you are food that would counter act your drop in blood sugar returning it to a neutral level.

Scientists identify hazards and assess exposure in the process of __________.
a.
toxicity studies
b.
risk assessment
c.
risk characterization
d.
toxic assessment
e.
toxic dosage

Answers

Answer:

b. risk assessment

Explanation:

risk assessment is the "process of gathering data and making assumptions to estimate short- and long-term harmful effects on human health or the environment from exposure to hazards associated with the use of a particular product or technology."

source: https://quizlet.com/2545977/aae-apes-unit-5-chapter-17-flash-cards/#:~:text=(risk%20communication).-,risk%20assessment,See%20risk%2Dbenefit%20analysis.

Can someone do this quick?

Answers

Answer: A.

Explanation:

Palisade mesophyll cells contain the most amount of chloroplasts with an average of 30–70 chloroplasts per cell so they will be number 2 in the graph.

Spongy mesophyll cells contain less chloroplasts than their palisade counterparts to enable them have a larger surface area for gas diffusion.

The guard cells have the least amount of chloroplasts on average and so will be number 1. on the graph.

How could the definition of life change in the future

Answers

Answer:

it could destroy humanity as we know it

Explanation:

or it could be good and humanity will be ok

what rules or restrictions do you think should govern constructions in areas with a high risk of erosion?

Answers

Majority of erosion on Earth is caused by water Rivers form V-shaped valleys with steep sides Water is the number one cause of erosion on Earth. It can cut through rock creating deep V shaped valleys. Water can transport sediment thousands of miles.

Please help!!!

What are 4 different protists and what makes them special

Answers

Answer:

Amoebalike protists, flagellates, ciliates, and spore-forming protists.

Explanation:

Protists are eukaryotes, which means their cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Most, but not all, protists are single-celled. Other than these features, they have very little in common. You can think about protists as all eukaryotic organisms that are neither animals, nor plants, nor fungi.

Hope this helps

Help last question I think it’s molecules Help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

atoms po or molecules

Explanation:

sana po makatulong

Which of the following would show the Dominant Genotype? (Choose all that apply)

Answers

Answer:

all

Explanation:

why arent two hydrogen atoms bonded together considered a compound

Answers

Answer:

Since at least two elements form a compound, and here we have only one. And we have two hydrogen atoms bonded together in this situation, so we have a bond, so there's just one element, and in order to have a compound, we need to have at least two elements.

Explanation:

What is the plantlike organism that does NOT photosynthesize?

Answers

Answer:

heterotrophic algae and the apicomplexan parasites

Explanation:

Recently, a type of genetically modified fish has
been approved for sale for human consumption.
The modified fish contain a growth hormone
gene from a different fish species. As a result, the
modified fish grow rapidly and are ready to sell in
almost half the time it normally would take. The
modified fish are able to produce the new growth
hormone because
(1) each of their cells contains the new gene to
produce growth hormone
(2) each gene contains the code to synthesize
carbohydrates
(3) the altered gene directs the mitochondria to
synthesize the hormone
(4) the modified body cells are able to reproduce
by meiosis

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 1

Explanation:

I did the test it was right

70
70
60
60
50
50
40
What is the volume of the ring?
A. 10 cm3
B. 50 cm
C. 90 cm
D. 20 cm

Answers

Answer:

hhhh

Explanation:

Obliquity refers to the changes to the direction of Earth's tilt
A
True
B
False

Answers

B false I don’t feel like explaining jus go wit it

Pesticides often do not just kill the target pest but also poison
inects in and
around the fields. These insects with the pesticides can be eaten by other animals and poison them.
Some pesticides are suspected of disrupting the
of wildlife and people. These
chemicals
because they are fat soluble and get passed up the food chain
by
Unlike pesticides, fertilizers are not directly toxic but their presence in
freshwater and marine areas alters the
system, and in consequence the species
composition of specific ecosystems. Their most dramatic effect is
resulting in an
explosive growth of algae due to
nutrients. This depletes the water of dissolved
oxygen, which in turn can kill fish and other aquatic life.

Answers

Answer:

Other problems of pesticide use include most pesticides kill beneficial species as well as the target pest species, pesticides do not stay put, pesticides harm wildlife, and pesticides can threaten human health. Farmers pay more and more for a pest control program that often becomes less and less effective.

Explanation:

MARK ME IF WRONG I M SORRY :)

Can any earth life thrive in open outer space?

Answers

No, because there is no oxygen.

What does the following list of characteristics and qualities have in common?

-Creativity
-Internal motivation
-Resilience
-Communication
-Strategic thinking
-Time and organizational management

A.
they are all traits common of successful entrepreneurs

B.
they are all traits that you must be born with and cannot learn

C.
they are all traits that you can only learn, not be born with

D.
they are all traits that you will develop when you become wealthy

Answers

Answer:

C. they are all traits that you can only learn, not be born with

Explanation:

You cant be born with anything. You have to learn with time, as you get older and have more experience.

The following traits are common because they are all traits that you can only learn, not be born with. So the correct option is C.

What are adaptable traits?

Adaptable people have the possession of elastic-like energy along with a willingness to bend and break habits. They are able to challenge themselves when their circumstances change.

They are able to face problems, avoid any distractions, and they can also politely proceed forward. Adaptable people also have the ability to think ahead and focus consistently on their improvement.

They have a balance of thoughts like, what can be done better for personal improvement. Adaptable people always focus on both the risks and the rewards.

They do not see their mistakes or failure, but they try to see opportunities. Adaptable people also don’t have a fixed solution to use every time. They think of a wide variety of ideas and resources that they can take from. Because of this, they are also more likely to think of new things in real time

Therefore the correct option is C.

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Classification of organisms

Answers

Answer:  It is also known as Metazoa.  

Monera − It comprises unicellular organisms, e.g. bacteria.

Protista − Similar to monera (unicellular), but more developed and complex. It contains nucleus.

Plantae − All plants from smallest (such as algae) to the largest (such as Pine, Eucalyptus trees, etc.) are studied...

Fungi − It is a group of eukaryotic organisms that comprises...

of the following measurements, the one that would be incomplete without giving a direction
is
A. time
B. force
C. temperature
D. length
(Sorry Input it under biology i didnt know what else to put)

Answers

force
because you need to know where it is acting which is a direction
The answer would be B

Find 2 mistakes in this DNA strand.

Answers

The g doesn’t go with a it’s the second to last one but how’s biology class

Which of these characteristics would not help you identify an animal you encounter along the seashore as an echinoderm?

Answers

Answer:

Spiny skin is another characteristic.

why is a lagging strand not needed during protein synthesis?

Answers

Answer:

template 5'->3"

Explanation:

As we all know, with a linear chromosome, on the lagging strand (template 5'->3') of DNA replication, when the last piece of RNA primer at the 3' end is removed, the DNA cannot be extended and this creates the end replication problem.

Treatment Preparation
Your treatment choices are saline solutions with different amounts of salt (NaCl) that can be added to
Clark's blood and affect osmosis in the brain.
In medicine and veterinary medicine, saline solutions are compared with the normal concentration of
sodium (~143 mmol/L) in healthy blood. Three saline solutions are available: isotonic, hypotonic, and
hypertonic.
Concentration of Sodium
Interpret each as higher, lower, or equal to
normal blood Nat concentration.
Lower
Equal Higher
Isotonic Saline
Hypotonic Saline
000
Hypertonic Saline

Answers

Answer: isotonic saline is equal

              Hypotonic saline is lower

               Hypertonic saline is higher

Explanation:

Here, three saline solutions are available: the isotonic saline solution has an equal sodium concentration, the hypotonic solution has a lesser sodium concentration, and the hypertonic solution has a high sodium concentration.

What is the significance of the saline solution in the medications?

It is critical in the medication because the solution is made up of a mixture of salt and water through which the drugs are delivered and because it is given in intravenous (IV) therapy or to rehydrate patients when there is a need for it. The saline concentration should be regulated here in this solution, or else it may change the blood cells' structure.

Hence, here, three saline solutions are available: the isotonic saline solution has an equal sodium concentration, the hypotonic solution has a lesser sodium concentration, and the hypertonic solution has a high sodium concentration.

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