When a Slinky sits atop a staircase, gravity acts on the toy, keeping it still. Knock over the Slinky, and Newton's second law comes into play. As middle school physics class may have taught you, this law states that providing force to an object increases its acceleration.
hopes this helps uh ❣
Answer:
We know from Newton's First Law of motion that an object at rest stays at rest unless acted upon by an external force. So in the case of the slinky, that is exactly why the bottom of the slinky does not move.
Explanation:
Which of the following is a physical quantity that has a magnitude but not
direction?
- vector
- frame of reference
- scalar
- resultant
Answer:
Scalar
Explanation:
A scalar quantity is a physical quantity that has magnitude but no directional attribute.
An example of a scalar is speed and distance.
A vector is a physical quantity that has both magnitude and direction.
An example is displacement and velocity.
Scalar has only the magnitude value specified and nothing else.
A 4-stroke heat engine in an automobile is
used to
A convert mechanical energy into heat
energy.
B convert heat energy into mechanical
energy.
с convert steam into solar energy.
D convert chemical energy into electrical
energy.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
convert heat energy into mechanical
What term is used to describe DNA Replication?
Conservative
Un-conservative
Non-conservative
Semi-conservative
Answer:
Semi-conservative
Explanation:
Each strand of the original DNA molecule serves as a template for the production of its counterpart
Which object would have the greatest acceleration?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A and C are balanced, B has a resultant force of 5N right, and D has a resultant force of 20N right.
Please help! This is due in 10 minutes
Answer:
Atom - the basic particle of matter
Density - calculated from measurements of mass and volume
Motion - calculated from measurements of distance and time
Energy - can change form and move matter
Matter - the scientific word for stuff
Hope this helps! Please mark brainliest if correct :D
A football of mass 2.5kg is lifted up to the top of a cliff that is 180m high. How much
potential energy does the football gain?
The potential energy of the football with mass 2.5 kg which is lifted up to the top of a cliff is 4410 Joules.
What is Potential energy?Potential energy is the stored energy which depends upon the relative position of the various parts of a system of objects. Potential energy is the product of mass of the object, acceleration due to gravity, and the height. The SI unit of potential energy is Joule (J).
PE = m × g × h
PE = Potential energy,
m = mass of the object,
g = acceleration due to gravity,
h = height
PE = 2.5 × 9.8 × 180
PE = 4410 Joules
Therefore, the potential energy of the football is 4410 Joules.
Learn more about Potential energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/24284560
#SPJ1
Review Conceptual Example 6 as background for this problem. A car is traveling to the left, which is the negative direction. The direction of travel remains the same throughout this problem. The car's initial speed is 17.8 m/s, and during a 4.68-second interval, it changes to a final speed of (a)23.5 m/s and (b)15.3 m/s. In each case, find the acceleration (magnitude and algebraic sign).
Answer:
(a) 1.21 m/s² (b) 1.75 m/s²
Explanation:
The initial speed of the car, u = 17.8 m/s
Case 1.
Final speed of the car, v = 23.5 m/s
Time, t = 4.68-s
Acceleration = rate of change of velocity
[tex]a=\dfrac{23.5 -17.8 }{4.68}\\\\a=1.21\ m/s^2[/tex]
Case 2.
Final speed of the car, v = 15.3 m/s
[tex]a=\dfrac{23.5 -15.3}{4.68}\\\\a=1.75\ m/s^2[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
Acceleration is the change in the velocity of a body with time.
What is acceleration?The term acceleration is the change in the velocity of a body with time. We have to find the acceleration in two separate cases;
Case 1;
a = -(23.5 m/s - 17.8 m/s)/4.68-s
a = -1.2 m/s^2
Case 2;
a = -(15.3 m/s - 17.8 m/s)/4.68-s
a = 0.53 ms-2
Learn more about acceleration: https://brainly.com/question/12134554
Pls help!!
1 example of a conductor and 1 example of a insulator in your EVERYDAY world.
Answer:
here
Explanation:
Examples of insulators include plastics, Styrofoam, paper, rubber, glass and dry air.
Examples of conductors include metals, aqueous solutions of salts
plsss answer this plsss answer this plsss answer this plsss answer this
Answer:
I dont see file
dndndndbnfbfbfbfbfbf
Answer:
ye ek rod h or electric ⚡ field h P point
In the 1986 Olympic Games, Abdon Pamich of Italy won the 50 km walk, in
4h, 11 min and 11.2 s. Find his average speed in m/s.
Answer: 4
Explanation: because my pet monkey said it was
To understand the behavior of the electric field at the surface of a conductor, and its relationship to surface charge on the conductor. A conductor is placed in an external electrostatic field. The external field is uniform before the conductor is placed within it. The conductor is completely isolated from any source of current or charge.
Answer:
Explanation:
The electric field inside of a conductor is 0 because the conduction electrons are pushed to the outer edges of the conductor. The surface of the conductor still has charge.
The nearest neighbor interaction force is of magnitude 481 nanoNewtons, e.g., the magnitude of the force of the leftmost electron on the proton, or the magnitude of the force of any of the three on its nearest neighbor electron. Calculate the size of the net force on the leftmost proton.
Answer:
F = 120.25 10⁻⁹ N
Explanation:
In this exercise, the force between the closest neighbors is indicated by f = 481 10⁻⁹ N, in general between the one-dimensional solid the distances remain the same, if the distance between the first neighbor is d, the distance between the second neighbors is 2d.
For most solids the attractive forces are electrical, therefore force is proportional to the electrical charges and the inverse of the distance squared,
F = [tex]k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}[/tex]
if we call fo the force for the first neighbors
F₀ = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{d^2}
the force for the second neighbors r= 2d
F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{(2d)^2}
F = F₀ / 4
let's calculate
F = 481 10⁻⁹ / 4
F = 120.25 10⁻⁹ N
If the car has a mass of 0.2 kg, the ratio of height to width of the ramp is 12/75, the initial displacement is 2.25 m, and the change in momentum is 0.58 kg*m/s, how far will it coast back up the ramp before changing directions
Answer:
l = 0.548 m
Explanation:
For this exercise we compensate by finding the speed of the car
p = m v
v = p / m
v = 0.58 / 0.2
v = 2.9 m / s
this is how fast you get to the ramp, let's use conservation of energy
starting point. Lowest point
Em₀ = K = ½ m v²
final point. Point where it stops on the ramp
[tex]Em_{f}[/tex] = U = m g h
mechanical energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_{f}
½ m v² = m g h
h = [tex]\frac{m v^2}{2 g}[/tex]
let's calculate
h = [tex]\frac{0.2 \ 2.9^2}{2 \ 9.8}[/tex]
h = 0.0858 m
to find the distance that e travels on the ramp let's use trigonometry, we look for the angle
tan θ = y / x
tan θ = 12/75 = 0.16
θ = tan⁻¹ 0.16
θ = 9º
therefore
sin 9 = h / l
l = h / sin 9
l = 0.0858 / sin 9
l = 0.548 m
What are used to measure temperature.
Answer:
A thermometer is an instrument that measures temperature.
Explanation:
Which formula is used to find an objects acceleration
Answer:
a=∆v/∆t
Explanation:
The definition of Acceleration is the change in velocity in a given time. So this means you first calculate ∆v (Change in velocity), and you calculate ∆t which is the time taken to apply that change in velocity. Then you find a= ∆v/∆t. This gives us the equation of Acceleration.
Answer:
C. a=∆v/∆tExplanation:
A 7300 kg rocket blasts off vertically from the launch pad with a constant upward acceleration of 2.20 m/s2 and feels no appreciable air resistance. When it has reached a height of 575 m , its engines suddenly fail so that the only force acting on it is now gravity. Part A What is the maximum height this rocket will reach above the launch pad
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall first calculate the velocity at height h = 575 m .
acceleration a = 2.2 m /s²
v² = u² + 2 a s
u is initial velocity , v is final velocity , s is height achieved
v² = 0 + 2 x 2.2 x 575
v = 50.3 m /s
After 575 m , rocket moves under free fall so g will act on it downwards
If it travels further by height H
from the relation
v² = u² - 2 g H
v = 0 , u = 50.3 m /s
H = ?
0 = 50.3² - 2 x 9.8 H
H = 129.08 m
Total height attained by rocket
= 575 + 129.08
= 704.08 m .
.1 An 8-ft 3 tank contains air at an initial temperature of 808F and initial pressure of 100 lbf/in. 2 The tank develops a small hole, and air leaks from the tank at a constant rate of 0.03 lb/s for 90 s until the pressure of the air remaining in the tank is 30 lbf/in. 2 Employing the ideal gas model, determine the final temperature, in 8F, of the air remaining in the tank
Correct temperature is 80°F
Answer:
T_f = 38.83°F
Explanation:
We are given;
Volume; V = 8 ft³
Initial Pressure; P_i = 100 lbf/in² = 100 × 12² lbf/ft²
Initial temperature; T_i = 80°F = 539.67 °R
Time for outlet flow; t_o = 90 s
Mass flow rate at outlet; m'_o = 0.03 lb/s
Final pressure; P_f = 30 lbf/in² = 30 × 12² lbf/ft²
Now, from ideal gas equation,
Pv = RT
Where v is initial specific volume
R is ideal gas constant = 53.33 ft.lbf/°R
Thus;
v = RT/P
v_i = 53.33 × 539.67/(100 × 12²)
v_i = 2 ft³/lb
Formula for initial mass is;
m_i = V/v_i
m_i = 8/2
m_i = 4 lb
Now change in mass is given as;
Δm = m'_o × t_o
Δm = 0.03 × 90
Δm = 2.7 lb
Now,
m_f = m_i - Δm
Thus; m_f = 4 - 2.7
m_f = 1.3 lb
Similarly in above;
v_f = V/m_f
v_f = 8/1.3
v_f = 6.154 ft³/lb
Again;
Pv = RT
Thus;
T_f = P_f•v_f/R
T_f = (30 × 12² × 6.154)/53.33
T_f = 498.5°R
Converting to °F gives;
T_f = 38.83°F
The final temperature, in °F, of the air remaining in the tank is 38.83°F
It is given that volume V = 8 ft³
Initial Pressure Pi = 100 lbf/in² = 100 × 12² lbf/ft²
Initial temperature Ti = 80°F = 539.67 °R
Time for outlet flow; to = 90 s
Mass flow rate at outlet; m'o = 0.03 lb/s
Final pressure; Pf = 30 lbf/in² = 30 × 12² lbf/ft²
Now, from ideal gas equation,
Pv = RT
where v is initial volume, R is ideal gas constant = 53.33 ft.lbf/°R
[tex]v = RT/P\\ \\ v_i = 53.33 *539.67/(100*12^2)\\ \\ v_i = 2 ft^3/lb [/tex]
The initial mass is;
[tex]m_i = V/v_i\\ \\ m_i = 8/2\\ \\ m_i = 4 lb [/tex]
Now change in mass is given as;
Δm = [tex]m'_o*t_o[/tex]
Δm = 0.03 × 90
Δm = 2.7 lb
[tex]m_f[/tex] = [tex]m_i[/tex] - Δm
[tex]m_f[/tex] = 4 - 2.7
[tex]m_f[/tex] = 1.3 lb
now,
[tex]v_f = V/m_f\\ \\ v_f = 8/1.3\\ \\ v_f = 6.154 f^3/lb [/tex]
From the gas equation
Pv = RT
Final state:
[tex]T_f = P_fv_f/R\\\\ T_f = (30*12^2*6.154)/53.33\\\\ T_f = 498.5^oR [/tex]
Converting to °F:
[tex]T_f[/tex] = 38.83°F is the final temperature.
Learn More:
https://brainly.com/question/18518493
What is the correct description for kinetic energy?Immersive Reader
(1 Point)
the energy an object has because of it temperature
the energy an object has because it is moving
the energy stored in an object because of its position
the energy stored in an object when you stretch or squash it
Answer:
The energy an object has because it is moving
Explanation:
It has been a while since I have talked about kinetic energy so I can't give you an explanation why that answer is right but it is.
A star can give off white light. Why is this evidence that a star is a blackbody
radiator?
A. White light is made up of many different wavelengths of light.
B. The star reflects the white light.
C. The star absorbs the white light.
D. White light is only one wavelength of light.
O
Answer:
It's A. White light is made up of many different wavelengths of light.
What quantity measures the amount of space an object occupies?
A. Volume B.Temperature C. Mass D. Density
Answer:
mas
Explanation:
mass is the amount of space something occupies.
Two ice skaters approach each other at right angles. Skater A has a mass of 68.2 kg and travels in the x direction at 2.48 m/s. Skater B has a mass of 34.4 kg and is moving in the y direction at 1.18 m/s. They collide and cling together. Find the final speed of the couple. Answer in units of m/s.
Answer:
1.70 m/s
Explanation:
The computation of the final speed of the couple is shown below:
initial momentum of A is
= mv
= 68.2 × 2.48
= 169.136 kg
And, the initial momentum of B is
= mv
= 34.4 × 1.18
= 40.592 kg
Now magnitude is
= sqrt( A^2 + B^2)
= sqrt( 28,606.99 + 1,647.71)
= 173.94
Now the final speed is
= 173.94 ÷ (68.2 + 34.4)
= 1.70 m/s
Hearing rattles from a snake, you make two rapid displacements of magnitude 1.8 m and 2.4m. Draw sketches, roughly to scale, to show how your two displacements might add to give the following resultant of magnitudes.
a. 4.2 m
b. 0.6 m
c. 3.2 m
Answer:
The answer is a 4.2m
Explanation:
Given data
Please see attached the rough drawing for your reference.
From the drawing, you ran 18m west and 2.4m south
The displacement is
= 1.8+2.4
=4.2m
what is a Lever?
what is wedge
what is a inclined Plane/screw
what is a wheel and axle
what is a Pulley?
Answer:lever
Explanation:
A toy car accelerates uniformly from rest at a constant rate. The car travels 1.0 meters in 1.0 seconds. The acceleration of the car is ________ meters per second squared.
Answer:
a=1m/s^2
Explanation:
1÷1÷1=1m/s^2
A student claims an object in motion must experience a force to stay in motion. Do you agree or disagree?
Answer:
agree because there is always a force that causes motion..
Could I get help on this question please
Answer:
124.51 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 49.4 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s (at maximum height)
Maximum height (h) =?
NOTE: Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
The maximum height to which the cannon ball attained before falling back can be obtained as illustrated below:
v² = u² – 2gh ( since the ball is going against gravity)
0² = 49.4² – (2 × 9.8 × h)
0 = 2440.36 – 19.6h
Collect like terms
0 – 2440.36 = –19.6h
–2440.36 = –19.6h
Divide both side by –19.6
h = –2440.36 / –19.6
h = 124.51 m
Therefore, maximum height to which the cannon ball attained before falling back is 124.51 m
Please Help! Will mark brainliest.
Answer:W = m*g*h
19*9.8*32.4 = 6,032.9 rounded
honestly, I do not know if this is correct so please don't come back at me
hopefully this helps
Explanation: [do the following, if you think I am wrong]
just pick a formula,
plug in the number to the mass, gravity, and height
than multiply
get your answer, but don't forget to round to the nearest tenth
A car initially traveling 7 m/s speeds up uniformly at a rate of 3 m/s2 until it reaches a velocity of 22 m/s. How much time did it take the car to reach this final velocity?
Answer:
t = 5 s
Explanation:
Data:
Initial Velocity (Vo) = 7 m/sAcceleration (a) = 3 m/s²Final Velocity (Vf) = 22 m/sTime (t) = ?Use formula:
[tex]\boxed{t=\frac{Vf - Vo}{a}}[/tex]Replace:
[tex]\boxed{t=\frac{22\frac{m}{s} -7\frac{m}{s}}{3\frac{m}{s^{2}}}}[/tex]Solve the subtraction of the numerator:
[tex]\boxed{t=\frac{15\frac{m}{s}}{3\frac{m}{s^{2}}}}[/tex]It divides:
[tex]\boxed{t=5\ s}[/tex]How much time did it take the car to reach this final velocity?
It took a time of 5 seconds.
A pendulum has a period of 5.14s and a length of 0.25m. What is the acceleration
due to gravity? *
Answer:
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 2.68m/s²
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Period = 5.14s
Length = 0.25m
To find acceleration due to gravity, g;
[tex] Period, T = 2 \pi \sqrt {lg} [/tex]
Substituting into the equation, we have;
[tex] 5.14 = 2*3.142 \sqrt {0.25g} [/tex]
[tex] 5.14 = 6.284 \sqrt {0.25g} [/tex]
[tex] \frac {5.14}{6.284} = \sqrt {0.25g} [/tex]
[tex] 0.8180 = \sqrt {0.25g} [/tex]
Taking the square of both sides
[tex] 0.8180^{2} = 0.25g [/tex]
[tex] 0.6691 = 0.25*g[/tex]
[tex] g = \frac {0.6691}{0.25} [/tex]
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 2.68m/s²
A plane wishes to fly due north to an airport which is 205 km away. The plane can fly at a speed in still air of 220 km/h. A wind of 43 km/h blows from east to west.
a. In which direction,relative to north, should the plane head to reach it’s destination?
b. How long does this take?
Answer:
nique ta mama
Explanation: