Which has a greater momentum and greater kinetic energy-a truck with
a mass of 3530 kg moving at a speed of 21 m/s or a car with a mass of
1620 kg moving at a speed of 54 m/s? Answers below are given in the
form: greater momentum, greater kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the car has greater momentum.

the car has greater kinetic energy.

Explanation:

FOR MOMENTUM:

Momentum is given as the product of mass and velocity of an object:

[tex]P = mv[/tex]

where,

P = momentum

m = mass

v = velocity

For Truck:

[tex]P_{truck} = (3530\ kg)(21\ m/s)\\P_{truck} = 74130 Ns[/tex]

For Car:

[tex]P_{car} = (1620\ kg)(54\ m/s)\\P_{car} = 87480\ Ns[/tex]

Therefore, car has greater momentum.

FOR KINETIC ENERGY:

Kinetic Energy is given as:

[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]

where,

K.E = Kinetic Energy

m = mass

v = velocity

For Truck:

[tex]K.E_{truck} = \frac{1}{2} (3530\ kg)(21\ m/s)^{2}\\K.E_{truck} = 778365\ J = 778.36\ KJ[/tex]

For Car:

[tex]K.E_{truck} = \frac{1}{2} (1620\ kg)(54\ m/s)^{2}\\K.E_{truck} = 2361960\ J = 2361.96\ KJ[/tex]

Therefore, car has greater kinetic energy.


Related Questions

If an atom of oxygen has an atomic number of eight that means...…
E. there are 8 protons
F. there are 8 neutrons
G. it weighs 8 amu
H. it is in group 8

Answers

E is your answer! protons and the atomic number will always be the same
E us your answer. there are 8 protons.

You perform nine (identical) measurements of the acceleration of gravity (units of m/s2): 10.1,9.87, 9.76, 9.91, 9.75, 9.88, 9.69, 9.83, and 9.90. The true value is 9.81. Calculate the standard error of your results to ONE significant digit.

Answers

Answer:

0.01

Explanation:

Given the data:

10.1,9.87, 9.76, 9.91, 9.75, 9.88, 9.69, 9.83, 9.90

True value = 9.81

Mean value :

Σx / n

Sample size, n = 9

(10.1 + 9.87 + 9.76 + 9.91 + 9.75 + 9.88 + 9.69 + 9.83 + 9.90) / 9

= 88.69 / 9

= 9.854

Standard deviation (σ) :

Sqrt (Σ(X - m)² / n)

[(10.1 - 9.854)^2 + (9.87 - 9.854)^2 + (9.76 - 9.854)^2 + (9.91 - 9.854)^2 + (9.75 - 9.854)^2 + (9.88 - 9.854)^2 + (9.69 - 9.854)^2 + (9.83 - 9.854)^2 + (9.90 - 9.854)^2] / 9

Sqrt(0.113824 / 9)

Sqrt(0.0126471)

σ = 0.1124593

Standard Error = σ / sqrt(n)

Standard Error = 0.1124593 / 9

Standard Error = 0.0124954

Standard Error = 0.01 ( 1 significant digit)

On a slope where does a marble have to most kinetic energy?

a) it is always the same
b) at the initial position
c) at the final position
d) somewhere between the initial and the final position

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. It has the most potential energy at the top but the most kinetic at the bottom after it's accelerated fully down the slope.

Q1. A man wants to install a surveillance mirror in his shop, which mirror should he use?(1)

a) Convex mirror

b) Concave mirror

c) Plane mirror

d) Both (a) and (b)​

Answers

answer is convex mirror

Explanation:

A

Because convex mirror will provide maximum view

some waves can only travel through matter. What is this matter called?

Answers

A water wave is an example of a mechanical wave. A wave that can travel only through matter is called a mechanical wave.

Explain how momentum is determined and conserved.

ASAP!!

Answers

Explanation:

Momentum is conserved in the collision. Momentum is conserved for any interaction between two objects occurring in an isolated system.

How many miles per day can you walk at a MODERATE Intensity level and your heart rate is 170?

Answers

Answer:

Not enough detail as it is very defendant on the person and a bunch of factors in health, but overall your heart rate shouldn't reach 170 as an adult walking at a moderate intensity level, that would be closer to extreme intensity.

Explanation:

When you use an array to implement the ADT list, retrieving an entry at a given position is slow.
a) true
b) false
When you use an array to implement the ADT list, adding an entry at a the end of the list is fast.
a) true
b) false
When you use a vector to implement the ADT list, retrieving an entry at a given position is slow.
a) true
b) false
When you use a vector to implement the ADT list, adding an entry at a the end of the list is fast.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

1)FALSE

2)TRUE

3)FALSE

4) FALSE

Explanation:

1) Retrieving an entry at a given position is not slow ( it is done using index number ) hence the answer is FALSE

2) Adding an entry at the end of the list is Fast this is because in using array implementation a new entry is made immediately after the last position and it is done very fast as well. hence the answer is TRUE

3) Retrieving an entry at a given position ( from an ADT list ) that is been implemented using Vector is very fast this is simply because Indexing in vector is done at a fixed time  hence the answer is FALSE

4) Adding an entry at the end of the list is slow using vector  hence answer is FALSE

The driver of a car wishes to pass a truck that is traveling at a constant speed of 19.0 m/s. Initially, the car is also traveling at a speed 19.0 m/s and its front bumper is a distance 23.1 m behind the truck's rear bumper. The car begins accelerating at a constant acceleration 0.570 m/s^2, then pulls back into the truck's lane when the rear of the car is a distance 25.0 m ahead of the front of the truck. The car is of length 5.00 m and the truck is of length 21.3 m.
1. How much time is required for the car to pass the truck?
2. What distance does the car travel during this time?
3. What is the final speed of the car?

Answers

Answer:

16.16 s

381.5 m

28.21 m/s

Explanation:

Acceleration of the car = [tex]0.57\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

The distance the car moves is [tex]23.1+25+21.3+5=74.4\ \text{m}[/tex]

Initial position of the car is [tex]23.1+21.3+5=49.4\ \text{m}[/tex]

Position of the truck is given by the equation

[tex]x_r(t)=49.4+19t[/tex]

Position of the car is given by the equation

[tex]x_c(t)=19t+\dfrac{1}{2}\times0.57t^2[/tex]

Difference in their positions is 25 m

[tex]x_c(t)-x_r(t)=25\\\Rightarrow 19t+\dfrac{1}{2}\times0.57t^2-(49.4+19t)=25\\\Rightarrow 0.285t^2-74.4=0\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\dfrac{74.4}{0.285}}\\\Rightarrow t=16.16\ \text{s}[/tex]

Time required for the car to pass the truck is 16.16 s

[tex]x_c(16.16)=19\times 16.16+\dfrac{1}{2}\times0.57\times 16.16^2=381.5\ \text{m}[/tex]

The distance the car traveled during this time is 381.5 m

[tex]v_c(16.16)=19+0.57\times 16.16=28.21\ \text{m}[/tex]

The final speed of the car is 28.21 m/s

Which of the following is a mood disorder?

phobic disorder

bipolar disorder

schizophrenia

conversion disorder

Answers

bipolar disorder is the answer

Answer:

bipolar disorder

Explanation:

bipolar disorder, is previously known as manic depression, is a mental disorder characterized by periods of depression and periods of abnormally elevated mood that last from days to weeks.

What relationship must exist between an applied force and the velocity of a moving object if uniform circular motion is to result?

Answers

Note that the centripetal force is proportional to the square of the velocity, implying that a doubling of speed will require four times the centripetal force to keep the motion in a circle.

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Centripetal force is defined as the inward force required to keep an object moving with a constant speed in a circular path.

The magnitude of this force depends on the mass of the object, radius of the object and the velocity of the body.

So we can write;

F = mv^2/r

A small rock is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 17.0m/s from the edge of the roof of a 26.0m tall building. The rock doesn't hit the building on its way back down and lands in the street below. Air resistance can be neglected.
Part A
What is the speed of the rock just before it hits the street?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Part B
How much time elapses from when the rock is thrown until it hits the street?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

A) v = 28.3 m/s

B) t =  4.64 s

Explanation:

A)

Assuming no other forces acting on the rock, since the accelerarion due to gravity close to the surface to the Earth can be taken as constant, we can use one of the kinematic equations in order to get first the maximum height (over the roof level) that the ball reaches:

        [tex]v_{f}^{2} - v_{o}^{2} = 2* g* \Delta h (1)[/tex]

Taking into account that at this point, the speed of the rock is just zero, this means vf=0 in (1), so replacing by the givens and solving for Δh, we get:

       [tex]\Delta h = \frac{-v_{o} ^{2}}{2*g} = \frac{-(17.0m/s)^{2} }{2*(-9.8m/s2)} = 14.8 m (2)[/tex]

So, we can use now the same equation, taking into account that the initial speed is zero (when it starts falling from the maximum height) and that the total vertical displacement is the distance between the roof level and the ground (26.0 m) plus the maximum height that we have just found in (2) , 14.8m:Δh = 26.0 m + 14. 8 m = 40.8 m (3)Replacing now in (1), we can solve for vf, as follows:

       [tex]v_{f} =\sqrt{2*g*\Delta h} = \sqrt{2*9.8m/s2*40.8m} = 28.3 m/s (4)[/tex]

B)

In order to find the total elapsed from when the rock is thrown until it hits the street, we can divide this time in two parts:1) Time elapsed from the the rock is thrown, until it reaches to its maximum height, when vf =02) Time elapsed from this point until it hits the street, with vo=0.For the first part, we can simply use the definition of acceleration (g in this case), making vf =0, as follows:

       [tex]v_{f} = v_{o} + a*\Delta t = v_{o} - g*\Delta t = 0 (5)[/tex]

Replacing by the givens in (5) and solving for Δt, we get:

       [tex]\Delta t = \frac{v_{o}}{g} = \frac{17.0m/s}{9.8m/s2} = 1.74 s (6)[/tex]

For the second part, since we know the total vertical displacement from (3), and that vo = 0 since it starts to fall, we can use the kinematic equation for displacement, as follows:

       [tex]\Delta h = \frac{1}{2} * g * t^{2} (7)[/tex]

Replacing by the givens and solving for t in (7), we get:

       [tex]t_{fall} =\sqrt{\frac{2*\Delta h}{g}} = \sqrt{\frac{2*40.8m}{9.8m/s2} } = 2.9 s (8)[/tex]

So, total time is just the sum of (6) and (8):t = 2.9 s + 1.74 s = 4.64 s

Which action will leave the dump trucks inertia unchanged?? PLEASE ANSWER FAST!!!
A. add gas
B. increase force applied to engine

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

an airplane normally flying at 80 km/h north encounters a wind from the west of 10km/h at right angle to its foward motion a crosswind what will its resultant velocity be ?

Answers

Answer:

v = 80.62 km/h

Explanation:

Given that,

An airplane normally flying at 80 km/h north encounters a wind from the west of 10km/h at right angle to its forward motion a crosswind.

We need to find the resultant velocity of the airplane. It can be calculated as follows :

[tex]v=\sqrt{80^2+10^2} \\\\v=80.62\ km/h[/tex]

So, the required velocity is 80.62 km/h.

A person weighs 60kg. Calculate the amount of work done if he is raised 12m into the air.

Answers

Answer: I belive the answer would be 720 Joules

Explanation:

Work can be calculated by multiplying an objects weight times the distance traveled. Work is measured in joules (J).

Formula: W x D = J

W= weight

D= Distance

J= joules of energy

Hope it helps

if we ignore air resistance the mass of an object does not affect the rate at which it accelerate why?​

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The acceleration due to gravity on an object is independent of the mass of the object. This is so because, the acceleration due to gravity depends only on the radius of the earth and the mass of the earth.

As a result of this, all objects are accelerated to the same extent and should reach the ground at the same time when released from a height as long as other forces other than gravity are not at work.

Heather drives her Super-Beetle around a turn on a circular track which has a radius of 200 m. The Super-Beetle has a mass of 1500 kg and the coefficient of static friction between the road and tires is 0.6.

a. What is the force of static friction the road can apply batore the car starts to selon (use Ft= uFn).
b. What is the maximum speed the car can travel before it would start to slide?

Answers

Answer:

a) The force of static friction the road can apply before the car starts to move is 8826.3 newtons.

b) The maximum speed that a car can travel before it would start to slide is approximately 34.305 meters per second.

Explanation:

a) Let suppose that the car is on a horizontal ground and travels at constant speed. The vehicle experiments a centripetal acceleration due to friction, which can be seen in the Free Body Diagram (please see image attached for further details). By Newton's Laws, we construct the following equations of equilibrium:

[tex]\Sigma F_{x} = \mu_{s}\cdot N = m\cdot \frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex] (1)

[tex]\Sigma F_{y} = N -m\cdot g = 0[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]\mu_{s}[/tex] - Static coefficient of friction, dimensionless.

[tex]N[/tex] - Normal force from ground to the car, measured in newtons.

[tex]v[/tex] - Maximum speed of the car, measured in meters per second.

[tex]R[/tex] - Radius of the circular track, measured in meters.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, measured in kilograms.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

By applying (2) in (1):

[tex]\mu_{s}\cdot m\cdot g = m\cdot \frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex] (3)

The force of static friction the road can apply in the car ([tex]f[/tex]), measured in newtons, is: ([tex]\mu_{s} = 0.6[/tex], [tex]m = 1500\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex])

[tex]f = \mu_{s}\cdot m \cdot g[/tex]

[tex]f = (0.6)\cdot (1500\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]f = 8826.3\,N[/tex]

The force of static friction the road can apply before the car starts to move is 8826.3 newtons.

b) Then, we calculate the maximum speed of the car by (3):

[tex]\mu_{s}\cdot m\cdot g = m\cdot \frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_{s}\cdot g = \frac{v^{2}}{R}[/tex]

[tex]v = \sqrt{\mu_{s}\cdot g\cdot R}[/tex]

If we know that [tex]\mu_{s} = 0.6[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]R = 200\,m[/tex], then the maximum speed of the car can travel before it would start to slide is:

[tex]v =\sqrt{(0.6)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (200\,m)}[/tex]

[tex]v \approx 34.305\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

The maximum speed that a car can travel before it would start to slide is approximately 34.305 meters per second.

what are ribosomes?

I'm tired. But I have insomnia. Big ugh moment. <.<.

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes are organelles the make protein for the cell.

The force of gravity acting on an object is directed through this
center of gravity and toward the center of the

Answers

Answer:

Earth.

Explanation:

Center of gravity can be defined as the specific point where all of the weight of an object is concentrated.

Generally, all the objects found around the world all have a center of gravity.

When an object is balanced so that a displacement lowers its center of gravity, the object is said to be in stable equilibrium.

Hence, the force of gravity acting on an object is directed through this center of gravity and toward the center of the earth.

Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.

Mathematically, weight is given by the formula;

[tex] Weight, W = mg [/tex]

Where;

m is the mass of an object.

g is acceleration due to gravity.

In the figure, given ∆x=30cm, k=200N/cm, g=10m/s². Find the mass of the object​

Answers

Answer:

600 Kg

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Extention (∆x) = 30 cm

Spring constant (K) = 200 N/cm Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Mass (m) of object =?

Next, we shall determine force exerted. This can be obtained as follow:

Extention (∆x) = 30 cm

Spring constant (K) = 200 N/cm

Force (F) =?

F = K∆x

F = 200 × 30

F = 6000 N

Finally, we shall determine the mass of the object. This can be obtained as follow:

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Force (F) = 6000 N

Mass (m) of object =?

F = mg

6000 = m × 10

Divide both side by 10

m = 6000 / 10

m = 600 Kg

Thus, the mass of the object is 600 Kg

explain resolution of Force​

Answers

Answer:

it is defined as splitting up the given force into a number of components, without changing its effects on the body is called resolution of forces. A force is generally resolved along with two mutually perpendicular directions.

Explanation:

A 12-kg object is moving rightward with a constant velocity of 4 m/s. How much net force is required to keep the object moving with
the same speed and in the same direction?

Answers

c an s and yes ihavetotypemore

discuss how devastating a 7.7 - magnitude earthquake is.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It’s devastating because when a earthquake is 7.7 magnitude the

Because 163 is ur new home to go to the

find the volume of an object with a density of 3.2 g/mL and a mass of 12 g.

Answers

The mass is 45g happy to help!

2) Given R = 3 ohms and R, = 1 ohm and V = 12 volts
I
a) Find the total resistance.
b) Find the current in the circuit:
c) Find the voltage drop in each resistor:

Answers

Answer:

a) because this is in series, we have:

the total resistance is 3 + 1 = 4 (ohm)

b) the curren in the circuit is 12/4 = 3 (A)

c) the voltage in R = 3 ohm is 3.3 = 9 (V)

the voltage in R = 1 ohm is 12 - 9 = 3 (V)

Kiara starts at 4, walks 6 blocks left and 2 blocks right. What is her displacement?

Answers

I think 0 because on a number line, left is negative. 4-6=-2. And -2+2 is 0

Small household electrical devices, such as vacuum cleaners, televisions, and floor lamps, each draw a different amount of current, but all require 120 volts to operate. Are the outlets in of a power-strip, then, wired in series or parallel

Answers

Answer:

the selected configuration is PARALLEL

Explanation:

There are two ways to connect electrical circuits.

In series in this type of circuit the equipment is connected to the same line, in this case the current of the circuit circulates through all the inputs is the same, but the voltage in each one is a part of the total voltage, this circuit has the problem that if an appliance is disconnected or damages the power and the entire circuit is interrupted

              V_total = ∑ V_i

In a parallel circuit the equipment is connected in two two cables, for which the current is divided in each branch, the voltage in all the branches is the same, this type of circuit has the advantage that if one equipment is damaged or disconnects the others they can continue working

            V_total = V

Therefore, in consequence of the above, the selected configuration is PARALLEL

Assuming no friction, how does the initial gravitational potential energy of
the marble on a downward slope compare to the final kinetic energy?

a) they are the same
b) the initial gravitational potential energy is greater than the final kinetic energy
c) the initial gravitational potential energy is less then the final kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

a) They are the same.

Explanation:

Assuming no friction, there should be no energy transfer and thus the Law of Conservation of Energy says:

[tex]PE=KE,\\mgh=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

These types of problems also disregard any air resistance the surface of the object may cause. Therefore, no energy is transferred and from the Law of Conservation of Energy, [tex]100\%[/tex] of energy is preserved.

I need this done by tonight!! Can anyone help me please? Answer these 4 questions

Answers

Answer:

1. 14 g of chocolate mixture.

2. 24 fl oz of chocolate milk

3. 10 cups of chocolate milk.

4. 12½ cups.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

1 TBSP = 7 g

1 Cup = 8 fl oz

2 Table spoons (TBSP) for 1 cup (8 fl oz) of milk.

1. Determination of the mass of chocolate mixture in 1 cup of chocolate milk.

From the question given above,

1 Cup required 2 Table spoons (TBSP)

But

1 TBSP = 7 g

Therefore,

2 TBSP = 2 × 7 = 14 g

Thus, 1 Cup required 14 g of chocolate mixture.

2. Determination of the number fl oz of chocolate milk in 3 cups

1 Cup = 8 fl oz

Therefore,

3 Cups = 3 × 8

3 Cups = 24 fl oz

Thus, 24 fl oz of chocolate milk are in 3 cups.

3. Determination of the number of cups of chocolate milk produce from 20 TBSP.

2 TBSP is required to produce 1 cup.

Therefore,

20 TBSP will produce = 20/2 = 10 Cups.

Thus, 10 cups of chocolate milk produce from 20 TBSP.

4. Determination of the number of cups obtained from 100 fl oz chocolate milk.

8 fl oz is required to produce 1 cup.

Therefore,

100 fl oz will produce = 100 / 8 = 12½ cups.

Thus, 12½ cups is obtained from 100 fl oz chocolate milk.

John runs 3 km north then walks 2 km south. What is his total distance traveled and displacement?

Answers

Answer:

the total distance is 5km and the displacement is 1km

Explanation:

The total distance would be the addition of John running both ways so 3 km, 2 km.

However since he only walked back from a distance of 3 km to 2 km, he would be displaced 1 km because displacement is more like the position from the original point.

Think about 2 km as a positive value for the first part of the question and a negative value for the second part.

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