Which best describes a hydrate?

A.) It has water molecules bonded directly to it.
B.) It lacks water molecules ik it’s crystal lattice.
C.) It lacks hydrogen and oxygen atoms, which make up water.
D.) It has water molecules incorporated into its crystal lattice.

Answers

Answer 1
D is your best answer

Related Questions

Calculate the number of moles in 15.5g of CaSO4.5H2O

Answers

Answer:

No. of moles = 0.0685

Explanation:

Given mass, m = 15.5g

We need to find the number of moles in 15.5 g of CaSO₄.5H2O

First, we find the mass of CaSO₄.5H2O.

M = (1×40)+(1×32)+(4×16)+(5×18)

M = 226 g/mol

We know that,

Number of moles = given mass/molar mass

[tex]n=\dfrac{15.5\ g}{226\ g/mol}\\\\n=0.0685\ \text{mol}[/tex]

Hence, there are 0.0685 moles in 15.5 g of CaSO₄.5H2O.

If you were to burn a candle inside of a closed jar and the mass of the
closed jar and candle was 50 grams to begin with, what would the mass of
the jar and smoke be after the candle is done burning?

Answers

Answer:

50g

Explanation:

At the end of the burning process, the mass of the jar and smoke should be 50g after the candle burning is done.

In most systems, the law of conservation of matter finds expression. According to this law "matter is neither created nor destroyed but atoms are rearranged".

In this kind of system, no matter is allowed to escaped and the starting mass of the reactants compared to that of the product will be the same.

As human populations grow, it becomes more important to use renewable sources of energy Which of the following objects uses energy from a renewable source?
a stove that is powered by natural gas
a refrigerator that runs on solar power
a lantern that burns oil from beneath Earth's surface
a foaster that uses electricity from a coal-burning power plant

Answers

Explanation:

Moreover, increasing use of fossil fuels also causes serious environmental problems. Hence, there is a pressing need to use renewable energy sources like solar energy, wind, tide, biomass and energy from waste material. (i) it reduces the dependence on fossil fuels for energy. (ii) they donot produces pollution.

A solution is prepared by dissolving 10.6 g sodium carbonate in enough water to produce
500.0 mL solution. What is the molarity of sodium carbonate in the solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.2mol/dm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Na₂CO₃   = 10.6g

Volume of solution  = 500mL

Unknown:

Molarity of solution  = ?

Solution:

The molarity of a solution can be determined using the expression below:

 Molarity = [tex]\frac{number of moles }{volume}[/tex]  

     Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = 2(23) + 12 + 3(16)  = 106g/mol

   Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{10.6}{106}[/tex]   = 0.1mol

   Convert mL to dm³;

        500mL will give 500 x 10⁻³dm³or 0.5dm³  

So;

Molarity  = [tex]\frac{0.1}{0.5}[/tex]    = 0.2mol/dm³

Lithium diorganocopper (Gilman) reagents are prepared by treatment of an organolithium compound with copper(I) iodide. Decide what lithium diorganocopper (Gilman) reagent is needed to convert 1-bromopropane into propylcyclohexane. Draw the structure of the organolithium compound that is used to prepare Gilman.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The  Gilman reagent is a lithium and copper (diorganocopper) reagent with a general formula R2CuLi.  R is an alkyl or aryl group.

They are useful in the synthesis of alkanes because they react with organic halides to replace the halide group with an R group.

In this particular instance, we intend to synthesize propylcyclohexane. The structure of the  lithium diorganocopper (Gilman) reagent required is shown in the image attached to this answer.

1.A cup of coffee with cream and sugar is a mixture (true or false)

2.give two examples of mixtures you see everyday in life

3.Look at the pictures of methods of separating a mixture and write down the correct names under each picture

(pictures are attached)

Answers

1. True because you mixed something with something else to make a substance:
2. Making tea you put the bag in the water, and noodles in broth
2. Water cycle and I don’t know what the other one is

How many hydrogen atoms are in the compound represented by the following bond-line drawing?
ОН

Answers

Answer:

Theres no drawing

Explanation:

Show drawing

Skeletal structural diagram and bond-line drawing are similar;

Parts of the question appear missing: The number of hydrogen atoms in the attached example bond-line drawing is 6 hydrogen atoms

The reason the above value is arrived at for the attached example bond-line diagram is as follows;

A bond-line drawing is the diagram showing the molecular structure of a compound, such that covalent bonds within the molecule are represented by lines with the number of lines indicating the number of covalent bonds.

A single covalent bond is represented by one line, double bonds by two lines while three parallel lines represents a triple bond.

In bond-line drawing, the lines symbolically infer the carbon to carbon bonds while the bonds to the hydrogen atoms are implied noting that each carbon has four covalent bonds. Hydrogen atoms attached to other heteroatoms are indicated with an H.

The number of hydrogen shown in the example diagram can be found by noting that the number of covalent bonds between the carbon atoms are three, therefore, the atom of the fourth bond not shown with a line is to a hydrogen atom

There are six such carbon atoms, one of which is attached to an oxygen atom, which gives five hydrogen atoms located on the ring

There is one more hydrogen atom attached to the oxygen in the hydroxyl group, the total number of hydrogen is therefore;

5 hydrogen on ring + One hydrogen in the hydroxyl group = 6 hydrogen atoms

Learn more about bond-line drawing here:

https://brainly.com/question/13265901

Would you consider an aquifer a renewable resource? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

an aquifer is a renewable resource

Explanation:

Aquifers are defined as the groundwater found deep in the layers of rocks.

An aquifer is considered as a renewable resource because groundwater is renewed over time. Aquifers are water resources and follow hydrological cycle through which it can renew itself.

Some of the deep aquifers are considered as  nonrenewable resource because it toll hundreds of years to accumulate.

Hence, the correct answer is yes an aquifer is a renewable resource except some deep aquifers.

Geosmin is an aroma compound found in raindrops. It's chemical formula is C12H22O. The molar mass is 182 g/mol. If you perform combustion analysis of 1.77 grams of this compound, how many grams of carbon should be isolated as CO2 during the analysis?

Answers

Answer:

5.13 g of CO₂.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

C₁₂H₂₂O + 17O₂ —> 12CO₂ + 11H₂O

Next, we shall determine the mass of C₁₂H₂₂O that reacted and the mass of CO₂ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of C₁₂H₂₂O = 182 g/mol.

Mass of C₁₂H₂₂O from the balanced equation = 1 × 182 = 182 g

Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2×16)

= 12 + 32

= 44 g/mol

Mass of CO₂ from the balanced equation = 12 × 44 = 528 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

182 g of C₁₂H₂₂O reacted to produce 528 g of CO₂.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CO₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

182 g of C₁₂H₂₂O reacted to produce 528 g of CO₂.

Therefore, 1.77 g of C₁₂H₂₂O will react to produce = (1.77 × 528)/182 = 5.13 g of CO₂.

Thus, 5.13 g of CO₂ were obtained from the reaction.

Which color of light does a green object absorb?

Answers

Answer:

Magenta.

Explanation:

Color absorption is a process that occurs when a light wave strikes an object. When a light wave strikes an object it either absorbs color or transmits the color, or reflects the color. When a light wave strikes a green object, it absorbs a magenta color.

Magenta is a combination of red and blue light, therefore, the colors that the green object will absorb is red. blue, or magenta light.

What is a personal factor of resilience?

A. Feeling of belonging

B. Family and friends

C. Genetics

D. Coping Mechanisms

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B is a personal factor of resilience

5.6 g of Iron reacts with excess fluorine gas.

The mass of iron fluoride produced is 11.3 g

What is the formula of the iron fluoride?​

Answers

Answer: FeF3      Iron(III) fluoride

Explanation: 5.6 g = 1/10 mole Fe

11.3-5.6g F = 5.7 = 3/10 mole F

Pls answer this ASAP thank you

Answers

Answer:

The anwer is not D the anwer is A

Explanation:

What is the answer for number 9 in the Half-life gizmo activity B.

Answers

What ? I Dnt understand ?

There is a third bromobutene structure that could have been formed in the addition of HBr to butadiene: cis-1-bromor-2-butene (the cis isomer of structure 2). Draw this structure. Would you predict (no calculation) its heat of formation to be more or less negative that the trans isomer? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

its less negative hope I helped buster

Because trans isomers are more stable than cis isomers, the cis isomer will have a less negative heat of formation than the trans isomer.

What are cis- and trans- isomers?

Cis- and trans isomers are compounds that have different configurations in space because of the presence of a rigid structure or functional groups in their molecule.

Cis atoms have functional groups on the same side.

Trans isomers have functional groups on alternate different.

The structure of cis-1-bromor-2-butene is attached.

Generally, trans isomers are more stable than cis isomers..

Stable compounds have more negative heat of formation while unstable compounds have less negative heat of formation.

Therefore, the cis isomer will have a less negative heat of formation than the trans isomer.

Learn more about cis and trans isomers at: https://brainly.com/question/4625349

True or False Weather is the condition or earth's atmosphere at a certain place and time.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Weather is short term, climate is over the long term

Answer:

true, different weather patterns are found all around the world at different times, there could be a hurricane in the gulf of mexico and as a result of the storm tornadoes could break out in texas

Explanation:

How many molecules are in 97.21 grams of Sodium Chloride (NaCl)?

Answers

1.66 is the answer because it’s is

Hurry I need Now!!!In which biome would the climax species be reached most quickly following a fire?
A Taiga
B desert
C Grassland
D. deciduous forest
E tropical rain forest

Answers

Answer:

D. Deciduous Forest.

Explanation:

Police investigating the scene of a sexual assault recover a large blanket that they believe may contain useful physical evidence. They take it to the laboratory of forensic serologist Scott Alden, asking him to test it for the presence of semen. Noticing faint pink stains on the blanket, Scott asks the investigating detective if he is aware of anything that might recently have been spilled on the blanket. The detective reports that an overturned bowl of grapes and watermelon was found at the scene, as well as a broken glass that had contained wine. After the detective departs, Scott chooses and administers what he considers the best test for analysing the piece of evidence in his possession. Three minutes after completion of the test, the blanket shows a positive reaction. What test did Scott choose, and what was his conclusion? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Acid Phosphatase (AP) Test

Explanation:

Acid phosphate is an enzyme that is found in the body. It is secreted majorly by the prostrate gland into the seminal fluid. The acid phosphatase test is used to test for the presence of semen in items.

Scott chose the acid phosphatase test because it is very useful in testing for semen on large items such as blankets. The reaction time for an acid phosphatase test for semen is less than 30 seconds. Seeing that the test was completed in three minutes, Scott concluded that the positive reaction was as a result of some other fluid.

The detectives reported that an overturned bowl of grapes and watermelon was found at the scene as well as a broken glass that had contained wine. Scott knew that some fruit juices like that of watermelon give a positive reaction to the acid phosphatase test but with  more time that of the semen fluid because the reaction is a very slow one.

Scott concluded that there was no presence of semen on the blanket and therefore there was no sexual assault.

Is the study of matter and energy complete, or do you think there’s still new information to discover?

Answers

Answer:

Physical science, in turn, can be divided into chemistry and physics. Chemistry is the study of matter and energy at the scale of atoms and molecules. ... Physics is the study of matter and energy at all scales—from the tiniest particles of matter to the entire universe but i dont really know if there is new information to discover

Explanation:

hope it help and if it doesnt sorry ;)

During a chemistry lab exercise, a student isolates a compound at STP. In her
lab report, she has identified it as an ionic compound. If it is an ionic compound, it
will likely have a _________boiling point and be a _______ at STP.
Choose the answer with the words in the correct order that complete the
passage.
A. high; liquid
B. low; gas
C. high; solid
D. low; solid

please answer asap thank you !! :)

Answers

b i hope this help byee

Ionic compounds have a high boiling point and be a solid at STP.

What is ionic compound?

Ionic compounds are those compounds which are formed due to high electrostatic attraction between cations and anions.

Ionic compounds are generally present in the solid state because of the presence of strong ionic bond. And due to this rigid structure boiling point of ionic compounds are very high as they want more energy to break their bonds.

Therefor, at standard temperature pressure (STP) ionic compounds will likely have a high boiling point and be a solid at STP.

To learn more about ionic compounds, visit below link:

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Suppose of nickel(II) bromide is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of nickel(II) cation in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the nickel(II) bromide is dissolved in it. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Suppose 1.87g of nickel(II) bromide is dissolved in 200.mL of a 52.0mM aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of nickel(II) cation in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the nickel(II) bromide is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. The answer is needed in M.

Answer:

0.0428 M

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

NiBr2 + K2CO3 → NiCO3 + 2KBr

Number of moles of NiBr2 = mass/molar mass = 1.87 g/218.53 g/mol =

8.557 *  10^-3 moles

Now, we know that the Ni^2+ comes from the NiBr2. Also, the concentration of Ni^2+ in NiBr2 = concentration of Ni^2+ in NiCO3

So,

Concentration of Ni^2+ = 8.557 *  10^-3 moles/0.2 L = 0.0428 M

Carbon dioxide non examples? Please and catalyst non examples?

Answers

Answer:

I guess you mean by non element example. Non element examples have more than one elements. Carbon dioxide is a non element example since caebon dioxide has 2 oxygen atoms + 1 carbon atom = carbon dioxide.

I think catalyst is also a non element example because catalyst is inorganic which means that it is not a living thing. Since catalyst is in brass and brass is a non element example, I think catalyst is also a non element example.

Hope that helps, thank you !!

The increase in electro negativity when moving left to right on the periodic table can be explained by what?

Answers

Answer: Decrease in size

Explanation:

Electronegativity is defined as the property of an element to attract a shared pair of electron towards itself.

On moving across a period from left to right,   the size of an atom decreases because the electrons get added to the same shell and the nuclear charge keeps on increasing. Thus the electrons get more tightly held by the nucleus.

As, the size of an element decreases, the valence electrons come near to the nucleus. So, the attraction between the nucleus and the shared pair of electrons increases. Thus electronegativity increases.

Consider a disubstituted aromatic compound. The parent name is benzene and there is a chloro and bromo substituent. Disubstituted benzenes can be described using the terms ortho, meta and para, depending on their relative distance from each other. The terms are often just abbreviated as o, m and p. In addition, the IUPAC name can use locant numbers instead of the descriptor. Br
Select the correct names for the structure.
1. 1-bromo-3-chlorobenzene
2. 3-bromo-1-chlorobenzene
3. meta-bromochlorobenzene
4. o-bromochlorobenzene
5. ortho-bromochlorobenzene
6. m-bromochlorobenzene

Answers

Answer:The correct names for the structure are:

--> 1. 1-bromo-3-chlorobenzene.

--> 3. meta-bromochlorobenzene.

--> 6. m-bromochlorobenzene.

Explanation:

Benzene is the simplest member of the aromatic hydrocarbons. It has a ring structure consisting of six carbon and six hydrogen atoms. This equally means that a benzene can have up to six substituents. One of the chemical properties is that benzene and other members of its series undergo substitution reaction whereby one or more of its six hydrogen atoms is replaced by monoatomic reagents.

Disubstituted benzene consists of two substituents which are described based on either numerical locants or specific words for the three possible forms.

The numerical locant method are used the same naming substitutes of other hydrocarbons. From the question, the numerical locant method was derived through using the following steps:

--> the functional group is benzene

--> there are two substituents which includes bromine( written as bromo) and chlorine ( written as chloro)

--> while placing the number, it's done alphabetically ('1-bromo' comes before '3-chloro') in a clockwise manner. This is to give chorine the lowest locant number.

The second naming method for a disubstituted benzene is the the ortho-, meta-, para- (or their singel letter equivalent) nomenclature method. This is only used for benzene structures.

--> ortho or O : this is used when the substituents are close to each other in the benzene ring.

--> meta or (m) : This is used when the substituents are separated by one carbon in the benzene ring.

--> para or (p): This is used when the substituents are across each other in the benzene ring

From the question, the bromine substituent is separated from the chlorine by one carbon atom, therefore it's meta-bromochlorobenzene or m-bromochlorobenzene.

How many atoms are in 0.580 moles of CO2?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.05x10^{24}atoms[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the definition of the Avogadro's number, it is possible to realize that one molecule of CO2 contains 3 moles of atoms, one of carbon and two of oxygen, thus, we have:

[tex]0.580molCO_2*\frac{3mol\ atoms}{1molCO_2} =1.74mol\ atoms[/tex]

Then, we use the Avogadro's number to obtain:

[tex]1.74mol\ atoms*\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms}{1mol\ atoms} \\\\1.05x10^{24}atoms[/tex]

Best regards!

How do you write 0.000157 in scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

1.57 × 10^-4

one point five seven times ten to the power of negative four

Looking at the following equation, which is the correct order of coefficients?

NH3 + O2 --> NO + H2O

Answers

Answer: The correct order of coefficients is 4, 5, 4 and 6.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side.

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]4NH_3+5O_2\rightarrow 4NO+6H_2O[/tex]

The correct order of coefficients is 4, 5, 4 and 6.

Which types of energy transformations does a television make?

Electrical energy to energy of motion and heat energy
Electrical energy to heat energy and light energy
Electrical energy to sound energy and energy of motion
Electrical energy to sound energy and light energy

Answers

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

the electricity is why we can hear sounds from the television and see it

When going down a slope on a roller
coaster, does your stomach actually
move up?

Answers

Yes it does move up.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

due to gravity &hggggggggg%ggghhbvvvghh

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