what type of reaction is being shown in this energy diagram?

X exothermic, because energy is absorbed from the surroundings

O exothermic, because energy is released into the surrounding

X endothermic, because energy is released into the surrounding

X endothermic, because energy is absorbed from the surroundings​

best of luck nerds

Explanation:

the object with the higher temperature has greater thermal energy

So the answer is

the stick of butter with less thermal energy.

Hope it will help :)

Answer:

The stick of butter with less thermal energy

Explanation:

I am pretty sure

Explanation:

Explanation: When a particle moves along a straight path, then the radius of curvature is infinitely great. This means that v2/r is zero. Explanation: When a particle moves with a uniform velocity, then dv/dt will be zero.

Answer:

speed = 10.1215 m/s

Explanation:

speed = distance / time

speed = 100 / 9.88 = 10.1215 m/s

Answer:

land becomes unfit for food production

Answer:

because the strength of Earth's gravitational field is not uniform everywhere, a given pendulum swings faster, and thus has a shorter period, at low altitudes and at Earth's poles than it does at high altitudes and at the Equator.

Answer:

a) attractiva, b) dF = [tex]k \frac{Q_1 \ dQ_2}{dx}[/tex], c)  F = [tex]k Q_1 \frac{Q_2}{d \ (d+L)}[/tex], d) F = -1.09 N

Explanation:

a) q1 is negative and the charge of the bar is positive therefore the force is attractive

b) For this exercise we use Coulomb's law, where we assume a card dQ₂ at a distance x

           dF = [tex]k \frac{Q_1 \ dQ_2}{dx}[/tex]

where k is a constant, Q₁ the charge at the origin, x the distance

c) To find the total force we must integrate from the beginning of the bar at x = d to the end point of the bar x = d + L

         ∫ dF = [tex]k \ Q_1 \int\limits^{d+L}_d {\frac{1}{x^2} } \, dQ_2[/tex]

as they indicate that the load on the bar is uniformly distributed, we use the concept of linear density

          λ = dQ₂ / dx

          DQ₂ = λ dx

we substitute

         F = [tex]k \ Q_1 \lambda \int\limits^{d+L}_d \, \frac{dx}{x^2}[/tex]

         F = k Q1 λ ([tex]-\frac{1}{x}[/tex])  

we evaluate the integral

        F = k Q₁ λ [tex](- \frac{1}{d+L} + \frac{1}{d} )[/tex]

        F = k Q₁ λ  [tex]( \frac{L}{d \ (d+L)})[/tex]

we change the linear density by its value

      λ = Q2 / L

       F = [tex]k Q_1 \frac{Q_2}{d \ (d+L)}[/tex]

d) we calculate the magnitude of F

       F =9 10⁹ (-4.2 10⁻⁶)   [tex]\frac{10.4 10x^{-6} }{0.45 ( 0.45 +0.35)}[/tex]

       F = -1.09 N

the sign indicates that the force is attractive

Answer:

a)Toward the rod

b)|dF| = k|Q1|Q2(dx/L)/x^2

c)|F| = k|Q1|Q2/(d(d+L))

d)Plug in for answer c and solve

Explanation:

A)

Q1 is negative and Q2 is positive so it is an attractive force to  where the rod is located.

B)

The formula for Force due to electric charges is F=kQ1Q2/r^2

In this case, Q2 is distrusted through the length of the rod as opposed to a single point charge. As such Q2 is actually Q2*dx/L as dx is a small portion of the full length, L.

The radius between Q1 and Q2 depends on the section of the rod taken so r will be the variable x distance from Q1.

The force is only from a small portion of the rod so more accurately, we are finding |dF| as opposed to the full force, F, caused by the whole rod.

The final formula is |dF| = k|Q1|Q2(dx/L)/x^2

C)

Integrating with respect to the only changing variable, x, which spans the length of the rod, from radius = d to d+L we get this:

F = integral from d to d+L of k|Q1|Q2(dx/L)/x^2

factor out constants

F = kQ1Q2/L * integral d to d+L(1/x^2)dx

F = kQ1Q2/L * (-1/x)| from d to d+L

F = kQ1Q2/L * (-1/d+L - -1/d)

F = kQ1Q2/L * (-d/(d(d+L)) + (d+L)/(d(d+L))

F = kQ1Q2/L * (L)/(d(d+L))

F = kQ1Q2/(d(d+L))

D)

Plug in the given values into c and you have your answer.

Answer:

A is indeed correct

Explanation:

just did the question

The option that correctly matches the chemical formula of a compound with its name is N₂O₃ dinitrogen trioxide.

Dinitrogen trioxide is one of the simple nitrogen oxide. The chemical compound formula of Dinitrogen trioxide N₂O₃.

That is, it consists of 2 molecules of nitrogen, hence the prefix "Di" and 3 molecules of oxygen given the prefix tri.

Thus, the option that correctly matches the chemical formula of a compound with its name is N₂O₃ dinitrogen trioxide.

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Answer:

A quantity that has magnitude and direction. It's usually represented by an arrow whose direction is the same direction is the same as that of the quantity and whose length is proportional to the quantity's magnitude

Explanation:

Regular reflection: It is the reflection from a smooth surface such that the light rays are evenly parallel to each other and an image is formed. ... Irregular reflection: It is the diffused reflection from uneven surface such that the light rays are not parallel to each other and do not form an image.

Answer:

a) v_f = 0.898 m / s, b)   v₂ = -6.286 m / s

Explanation:

a) For this exercise we use the conservation of momentum, we define a system formed by the astronaut, her equipment and the expelled gases. We must also define a stationary frame of reference, let's place the system on the platform, so the speed of the subject is v = -3 m / s

Initial instant. Before you start to pass gas

        p₀ = (M + Δm) v

M is the mass of the astronaut M  = 80Kg and Δm the masses of the gases

Final moment. When you expel the gases

        p_f = M (v + Δv) + Δm (v-v_e)

where v_e is the gas velocity v_e = 100 m / s

momentum is conserved

        p₀ = p_f

        M v + Δm v = Mv + M Δv + Δm v -Δm ve

          0 = M Δv - Δm v_e

if we make the very small quantities Δv → dv and Δm → dm, furthermore the quantity of output gas is equal to the decrease in the total mass dm = -dM

         M dv = -v_e dM

         ∫ dv = - v_e ∫ dM / M

We solve, between the lower limits v₀ = v with M = M₀   and the upper  limit v = v_f for M = M_f

         v_f - v₀ = - v_e (ln M_f - Ln M₀)

         v_f - v₀ = v_e ln ([tex]\frac{M_o}{M_f}[/tex])

         v_f = v₀ + v_e ln (\frac{M_o}{M_f})

let's calculate

         v_f = -1.3 + 100 ln (80 + 10 + 2/80 + 10)

          v_f = -1.3 +2.20

          v_f = 0.898 m / s

b) launch the jetpack to increase its speed up to the speed of the platform

  initial instant. Before launching the tanks

        p₀ = (M + m') v_f

final instnte. After launching the tanks

       p_f = M v₁ + m' v₂

indicate that the final velocity of the astronaut is the platform velocity v₁=0 m / s, since the reference system is fixed on it

       p₀ = p_f

       (M+ m) v_f = M v₁ + m v₂2

       v₂ = [tex]\frac{ M ( v_f - v_o) + m' v_f}{m'}[/tex]

        v₂ = [tex]\frac{M}{m}[/tex] (v_f -v₁) + v_f

let's calculate

        v₂ = 80/10 (0.898 - 0) + 0.898

        v₂ = -7.1874 + 0.898

        v₂ = -6.286 m / s

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 6,000 \ Newtons}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Force is the product of mass and acceleration.

[tex]F=ma[/tex]

The mass of the Kia Soul is 1200 kilograms and its acceleration is 5 meters per square second.

[tex]m= 1200 \ kg \\a= 5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]F= 1200 \ kg * 5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]F= 6000 \ kg*m/s^2[/tex]

[tex]F= 6000 \ N[/tex]

Answer:

Force

We know that

F = ma

F = Force

m = mass

a = acceleration

F = 1200 × 5

F = 6000 N

[tex] \\ [/tex]

F = 980 N

h = 20 m

t = 25 s

P=? (power)

W=F*h   (work)

P=W*t  

P=F*h*t

P=980*20*25 =490000 W = 490 kW = 0.49 MW

Answer:

4. unbalanced and Accelerating

5. balance and rest

Answer:

98.11 I think

Explanation:

I really hope this helps have a wonderful day

The sound it emits comes from what is known as the ultrasonic range, a pitch that is so high humans can't hear it. Dogs can hear these sounds, however, as can cats and other animals. Because of this, the dog whistle is a favored training tool, though it may not be for every dog parent.

Answer:

3 is the GCF for all these numbers if thats what you're asking

Answer: Approximately 11.76 joules per second

=========================================================

Work Shown:

Mass = 40 kg

Force pulling down = (mass)*(gravity) = 40*9.8 = 392 newtons

Roughly 392 newtons of force are pulling down on her.  

To climb the steps, she must apply 392 newtons of force upward.  

---------------

Displacement = 20*(15 mm) = 300 mm = 0.3 m

Work = Force*Displacement

Work = 392*0.3

Work = 117.6 joules of energy

---------------

Power = (Work)/(Time)

Power = (117.6 joules)/(10 seconds)

Power = (117.6/10) joules per second

Power = 11.76 joules per second, which is approximate

Answer:

a. volume of gas:  (decreases)

b. temperature of gas:  (same)

c. internal energy of gas: (same)

d. pressure of gas: (increases)

Explanation:

We have a gas (let's suppose that is ideal) in a piston with a fixed volume V.

Then we put in a reservoir at 0°C (the mixture of water and ice)

remember that the state equation for an ideal gas is:

P*V = n*R*T

and:

U = c*n*R*T

where:

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of mols

R = constant

c = constant

T = temperature.

Now, we have equilibrium at T = 0°C, then we can assume that T is also a constant.

Then in the equation:

P*V = n*R*T

all the terms in the left side are constants.

P*V = constant

And knowing that:

U = c*n*R*T

then:

n*R*T = U/c

We can replace it in the other equation to get:

P*V = U/c = constant.

Now, the piston is (slowly) moving inwards, then:

a) Volume of the gas: as the piston moves inwards, the volume where the gas can be is smaller, then the volume of the gas decreases.

b) temperature of the gas: we know that the gas is a thermal equilibrium with the mixture (this happens because we are in a slow process) then the temperature of the gas does not change.

c) Internal energy of the gas:

we have:

P*V = n*R*T = constant

and:

P*V = U/c = constant.

Then:

U = c*Constant

This means that the internal energy does not change.

d) Pressure of the gas:

Here we can use the relation:

P*V = constant

then:

P = (constant)/V

Now, if V decreases, the denominator in that equation will be smaller. We know that if we decrease the value of the denominator, the value of the quotient increases.

And the quotient is equal to P.

Then if the volume decreases, we will see that the pressure increases.

Answer: B. A light in a swimming pool comes on after dark to prevent

accidents in the water.

The molecular mass of [tex]$O_{3}[/tex] is 0.43728kg

Molecular mass exists as a number equivalent to the totality of the atomic masses of the atoms in a molecule.  The totality of the atomic masses of all atoms in a molecule is established on a scale in which the atomic masses of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen exist 1, 12, 14, and 16, respectively.

To compute the Molecular Mass of [tex]$O_{3}[/tex]

Atomic mass of oxygen(O) = 16

As [tex]$O_{3}[/tex] contains 3 atoms,

The molecular mass of [tex]$O_{3}[/tex]

= (16 x 3) = 48g/mol

Hence the mass of 9.11 moles O3

= 9.11 mol x 48g/mol

= 437.28g

= 0.43728kg

Therefore, the molecular mass of [tex]$O_{3}[/tex] is 0.43728kg

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Answer:

Explanation:

a )

Hoverfly will fall with acceleration equal to g .

Initial velocity of fall of hoverflies u = 0

displacement ( vertical ) h = ?

time t = 0.2 s

acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m / s²

h = ut + 1/2 g t²

= 0 + .5 x 9.8 x .2²

= .196 m

= 19.6 cm

b )

Time taken to fall by 50 cm or 0.5 m under free fall from initial position .

.5 = 0 + .5 x 9.8 t²

t² = .1020

t = .319 s = 319 ms .

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\mathbf{ current(I) =1766.67 \ A}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that:

The air resistance and friction = 700 N

The gravity caused force = 716 × 9.8 = 7016.8

Total force = (7016.8 + 700) N

Total force = 7716.8 N

∴

[tex]13 \times current(I) \times 0.84 = \dfrac{7716.8 \times 300}{2 \times 60}[/tex]

[tex]current(I) \times 10.92= 19292[/tex]

[tex]current(I) = \dfrac{19292}{10.92}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ current(I) =1766.67 \ A}[/tex]

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to find out the direction of acceleration and direction of the normal force acting upon us from the always upright seat.

a) You pass through the highest point:

When we sit in the Ferris wheel at the any amusement park, and when it starts rotating and the time when we reach the highest point, then the direction of of our acceleration will be towards the center or it will be towards downward direction.

And at the highest point on the Ferris Wheel, the direction of the normal force F acting upon us will be upwards.

b) You pass through the lowest point of the ride:

When we sit in the Ferris wheel at the any amusement park, and when it starts rotating and the time when we reach the lowest point, then the direction of of our acceleration will be towards the center or it will be towards upward direction.

And at the lowest on the Ferris Wheel, the direction of the normal force F acting upon us will be upwards again.

Answer:

v = 79.3 km/h

Explanation:

      [tex]t_{1} = 161 min* \frac{60s}{1min} = 9660 s (1)[/tex]

      [tex]t_{2} = 23 min* \frac{60s}{1min} = 1380 s (2)[/tex]

      [tex]t_{3} = 211 min* \frac{60s}{1min} = 12660 s (3)[/tex]

      [tex]t_{tot} =t_{1} +t_{2} +t_{3} = 9660s + 1380s + 12660s = 23700s (4)[/tex]

       [tex]x_{1} = v_{1} * t_{1} (5)[/tex]

       [tex]x_{2} = v_{2} * t_{3} (6)[/tex]

       [tex]v_{1} = 107.0 km/h*\frac{1000m}{1km}*\frac{1h}{3600s} = 29.7 m/s (7)[/tex]

      [tex]v_{2} = 67.0 km/h*\frac{1000m}{1km}*\frac{1h}{3600s} = 18.6 m/s (8)[/tex]

       [tex]x_{1} = v_{1} * t_{1} = 29.7 m/s * 9660 s = 286902 m (9)[/tex]

       [tex]x_{2} = v_{2} * t_{3} = 18.6 m/s * 12660 s = 235476 m (10)[/tex]

       [tex]x_{tot} = x_{1} +x_{2} = 286902 m + 235476 m = 522378 m (11)[/tex]

       [tex]v_{avg} =\frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} = \frac{522378m}{23700s} = 22.0 m/s (12)[/tex]

       [tex]v_{avg} = 22.0 m/s*\frac{1km}{1000m}*\frac{3600s}{1h} = 79.3 km/h (13)[/tex]

Answer:

3.45e-11MV

that is ur answer

Answer:

a)  A' =  0.345  m,  b)  f = 2,800 Hz

Explanation:

b) The angular velocity of a simple harmonic motion is

        w =[tex]\sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

angular velocity and frequency are related

        w = 2π f

we substitute

        f = 1 /2π   √k/m

indicates that the initial frequency value f = 3.96 Hz

in this case the mass is reduced by half

       m ’= m / 2

we substitute

       f = 2π [tex]\sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

       f = √1/2    (2π √k/m)

       f = 1 /√2  3.96

       f = 2,800 Hz

a) The amplitude of the movement is defined by the value of the initial depalzamienot before an external force that initiates the movement.

When the block is divided into two parts of equal masses as if it were exploding, for which we can use the conservation of moment

initial instant. Right before the division

        p₀ = (m₁ + m₁) v

final instant. Right after the split

        p_f = m₁ v '

        p₀ = p_f

        (2 m₁) v = m₁ v ’

        v ’= 2v

At this point we can use conservation of energy for the system with only half the block.

Starting point. Where the block divides

         Em₀o = K = ½ m v'²

Final point. Point of maximum elongation

          Em_f = Ke = ½ k A²

how energy is conserved

         Em₀ = Em_f

         ½ m’ v’² = ½ k A’²

we substitute the previous expressions

         ½ m/2 (2v)² = ½ k A’²

         A’² = 2  m v² / k                       (1)

Let's use the conservation of energy with the initial conditions, before dividing the block

          ½ m v2 = ½ k A2

          A² = mv² / k = 5.95 10⁻² m²

we substitute in 1

         A'² = 2 A²

          A ’²=  2 5.95 10⁻²

          A ’²= 11.9 10⁻² m

          A' =  0.345  m

Answer:fastest,same,slow down,opposite,slow

Explanation:

A satellite move fastest when its closest to the Earth. The other correct options are same direction, speed up, opposite direction and slow.

If a satellite is orbiting the Earth in elliptical motion, then it will move fastest when its closest to the Earth (based on Kepler's, law).

While moving towards the Earth (along the path from D to A) there is a component of force in the  same direction as the motion; this causes the satellite to speed up.

While moving away from the Earth (along the path from A to D) there is a component of force in the opposite direction as the motion; this causes the satellite to slow.

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Answer:

The drift speed of the electrons in the wire is 2.12x10⁻⁴ m/s.

Explanation:

We can find the drift speed by using the following equation:

[tex] v = \frac{I}{nqA} [/tex]

Where:

I: is the current = 4.50 A

n: is the number of electrons

q: is the modulus of the electron's charge = 1.6x10⁻¹⁹ C

A: is the cross-sectional area = 2.20x10⁻⁶ m²

We need to find the number of electrons:

[tex] n = \frac{6.022\cdot 10^{23} atoms}{1 mol}*\frac{1 mol}{26.982 g}*\frac{2.70 g}{1 cm^{3}}*\frac{(100 cm)^{3}}{1 m^{3}} = 6.03 \cdot 10^{28} atom/m^{3} [/tex]                  

Now, we can find the drift speed:

[tex]v = \frac{I}{nqA} = \frac{4.50 A}{6.03 \cdot 10^{28} atom/m^{3}*1.6 \cdot 10^{-19} C*2.20 \cdot 10^{-6} m^{2}} = 2.12 \cdot 10^{-4} m/s[/tex]              

Therefore, the drift speed of the electrons in the wire is 2.12x10⁻⁴ m/s.

I hope it helps you!      

Answer:

d

Explanation:

the US West Coast region probably has cooler summers than it would without the effect of a nearby ocean current.

ocean current can be defined as the horizontal movement of seawater which is produced by gravity, wind, and water density, it play an major role in the determination of climates of coastal regions.

The movement of ocean water is continuous which can be up three types such as Waves, Tides, Currents

The streams of water which flow continuously on the ocean surface in specific directions are called ocean currents, it affect the temperature of ocean water as Warm ocean currents increase the temperature whereas Cold ocean currents decrease the temperature.

The magnitude of the ocean currents is about  few centimeters per second to as much as 4 metres per second and the intensity of the ocean currents generally decreases with increasing depth.

There are two types of ocean currents such as Warm Ocean Currents

and Cold Ocean Currents

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