Answer:
8 electrons
Explanation:
The atomic number of calcium (ca) is 20. Therefore,
in the first shell the number of electrons are 2
in second shell the number of electrons are 8
in the third shell the number of electrons are 8
in the fourth shell the number of electrons are 2
electronic configuration in ground state:
1s^2, 2s^2, 2p^6, 3s^2, 3p^6, 4s^2
Hope it helps u (｡◕‿◕｡)
In the formation of sodium chloride by the combination of
sodium and chlorine:
Answer:
Na(s) + Cl2(g) = NaCl(s)
The diagram represents an atom of sodium combined chemically with one atom of chlorine to form a sodium chloride molecule. Sodium Chloride is an example of
Answer:
It is an example of ionic compound and ionic salt
summarize what happens to a balls energy when it bounces?
Answer:
When a ball bounces, it initially gains speed or kinetic energy—the energy of motion. When it reaches Earth, it collides head-on with an incredibly massive object that is, from your perspective, at rest. The ball slows down, deforms temporarily and shoots back up.
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
Answer:
When you hold the ball in the air, the ball has gravitational potential energy. Realizing it will turn the potential energy into kinetic energy. When the ball touches the ground, the kinetic energy will turn into elastic potential energy. When it bounces back up, it will turn into kinetic energy. When the ball is in that position where the ball was being held, it will have gravitational potential energy and repeat the cycle.
Explanation:
Terms to know:
Gravitational potential energy is the energy of an object that possesses because of its position in a gravitational field.
Elastic potential energy is energy stored as a result of applying a force to deform an elastic object.
Kinetic energy is the energy that objects posess due to motion.
How many particles are in 1.43 g of a compound with a molar mass of 233? (No molar mass calculation needed) (show work plz)
Answer:
Explanation:
mol = given mols / molar mass
given mass = 1.43 grams
molar mass = 233
mols = 1.43 / 233 = 0.00614
1 mol contains 6.02 * 10^23 particles
0.00614 moles = x Cross multiply
1*x = 0.00614 * 6.02*10^23
x = 3,68 * 10^21 particles.
ammonia gas occupies a volume of 57.9 L at a pressure of 532.4atm. if the pressure were lowered to 256.8atm,what would the new volume be
Answer:
683838447745 anmmlllkkkkk
An unknown element X has the following isotopes: 126X (22.00%
abundant), 128X (34.00% abundant), 130X (44.00% abundant). What is
the average atomic mass in amu of X?
Answer:
[tex]m_X=128.44 a.m.u[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the average atomic mass of an element, when given the atomic mass and the percent abundance of the naturally occurring isotopes is computed as shown below for this unknown element:
[tex]m_X=126*0.22+128*0.34+130*0.44[/tex]
Whereas the atomic mass of each isotope is multiplied by the percent abundancy; we obtain:
[tex]m_X=128.44 a.m.u[/tex]
Best regards!
Considering the definition of atomic mass, isotopes and atomic mass of an element, the atomic mass of the element is 128.44 amu.
Definition of atomic massFirst of all, the atomic mass (A) is obtained by adding the number of protons and neutrons in a given nucleus of a chemical element.
Definition of isotopeThe same chemical element can be made up of different atoms, that is, their atomic numbers are the same, but the number of neutrons is different. These atoms are called isotopes of the element.
Definition of atomic massOn the other hand, the atomic mass of an element is the weighted average mass of its natural isotopes. In other words, the atomic masses of chemical elements are usually calculated as the weighted average of the masses of the different isotopes of each element, taking into account the relative abundance of each of them.
Atomic mass of the element in this caseIn this case, you know:
the first isotope has an atomic mass of 126 amu and a percent natural abundance of 22%. the second isotope has an atomic mass of 128 amu and a percent natural abundance of 34%. the third isotope has an atomic mass of 130 amu and a percent natural abundance of 44%.Then, the average mass of lithium can be calculated as:
126 amu×0.22 + 128 amu×0.34 + 130 amu×0.44= 128.44 amu
Finally, the atomic mass of the element is 128.44 amu.
Learn more about average atomic mass:
brainly.com/question/4923781?referrer=searchResults
brainly.com/question/1826476?referrer=searchResults
brainly.com/question/15230683?referrer=searchResults
brainly.com/question/7955048?referrer=searchResults
14
Use the data in the table to work out the state of each substance at 25 °C. *
(3 Points)
Substance
Melting point (°C)
Boiling point (°C)
State at 25 °C
methane
-182
-164
dodecane
-10
216
phenol
43
182
(3 marks)
Enter your answer
This question is required.
16
Answer:
Explanation:
The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which its melt. The state of a substance is dependent on it's melting temperature. Generally, melting point above 25 °C is a solid.
This means phenol is a solid
Duodecane has melting point below 25 °C hence it is either a liquid or gas. However its boiling point of 216 °C means it would require higher temperature to boil it. Since 25 °C is less than 216 °C it means that it would remain in the liquid state.
Methane has melting point below 25 °C hence it is either a liquid or gas. However its boiling point of -164 °C means it boils easily even at very low temperatures. Since 25 °C is greater than -164 °C it means that it would exist in the gaseous state
as a rollercoaster goes downhiQuestion 2 options:
kinetic energy is converted into potential energy
potential energy is converted into kinetic energy
electrical energy is converted into potential energy
potential energy is converted into electrical energy
ll
Answer:
b potential hope this is right
Squirrels eat acorns for energy and to grow and repair tissues. How is an acorn used to build squirrel muscle?
The elements in the acorn can be rearranged to make the molecules the squirrel’s body needs
The energy from the acorn warms any damaged muscle and allows it to repair itself and heal
The proteins found in acorns are the same as squirrel muscle proteins, so they attach to muscle cells
Once the acorn has been digested by the squirrel, the carbohydrates are converted to muscle tissue
Answer:
The elements in the acorn are rearranged to make the molecules the squirrel's body needs. The proteins found in acorns are the same as squirrel muscle proteins, so they attach to muscle cells.
Explanation:
hpoe this helps
What is the rate of reaction
Answer:
The reaction rate is defined as the amount of substance that is transformed into a given reaction per unit volume and time.
Which statement about the fossil record is correct?
Answer: most specimen that have lived on earth is still living here on earth
Explanation:
The statement correct about fossil record is option b. Extinction is rare a rare event and rarely seen in the fossil records.
What is fossil records?Fossils are the preserved remains of decomposed plants and animals. There are mainly two types of fossils namely , body fossils and trace fossils. Body fossils include bones, skull, and other body parts.
Trace fossils are traces of some actions of organisms that lived in earth. For example foot prints, caves, shells etc. The entire fossils—both known and unknown—along with their placement in strata and fossiliferous rock formations are collectively referred to as the fossil record.
The fossil record was one of the earliest data sources used to support the study of evolution and is still important for understanding the evolution of life on Earth. Geologists can now calculate the numerical or absolute age of different strata. It records extinction of some animals and plants as rare event.
Find more on fossil records:
https://brainly.com/question/11830342
#SPJ2
HELP ASAP!!!
An ionic compound in the solid state has a defined, repeating arrangement of atoms, which is called
A) crystal lattice.
B) atomic structure.
C) electronic structure.
D) molecular structure.
Rings are a characteristic of
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
if it is asking to determine what it is a sign of or how to identify that characteristic it would be a physical.
How many moles are in 568 grams of Gold?
which gas is used in flying balloons ?
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
can i have brainliest please
What are the 3 types of chemical reactions?
Answer:
Synthesis reactions. Decomposition reactions. Combustion reactions.
Explanation:
Synthesis reactions. - Two or more reactants combine to make 1 new product
Decomposition reactions. - A single reactant breaks down to form 2 or more products.
Combustion reactions. - A single element or compound combines with oxygen gas releasing energy. This rapid oxidation is called burning.
calculate the ph of a solution with a [H 3 0+]=7.2×10-8 M
Answer:
pH = 7.14.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the pH of a solution is computed via the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions:
[tex]pH=-log([H_3O^+])[/tex]
Therefore, we plug in the given concentration to obtain:
[tex]pH=-log(7.2x10^{-8})\\\\pH=7.14[/tex]
Which is a nearly-neutral solution.
Which fuel does not produce air pollution when it burns
Answer:
Natural gas
Explanation:
Natural gas is pretty clean when it burns compared to other gases.
Calculate the number of grams of 3.24 x 10^22molecules of CH3(CH2)8(OH)2
8.68 g CH₃(CH₂)₈(OH)₂
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
3.24 × 10²² molecules CH₃(CH₂)₈(OH)₂
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
[PT] Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of CH₃(CH₂)₈(OH)₂ - 12.01 + 3(1.01) + 8[12.01 + 2(1.01)] + 2[16.00 + 1.01] = 161.3 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 3.24 \cdot 10^{22} \ molecules \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2}) \cdot (\frac{161.3 \ g \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2}{1 \ mol \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2})[/tex]Multiply/Divide: [tex]\displaystyle 8.67838 \ g \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
8.67838 g CH₃(CH₂)₈(OH)₂ ≈ 8.68 g CH₃(CH₂)₈(OH)₂
Question 4 (2 points)
What is the percent composition of oxygen in aluminum phosphate? Round answer
to 3 significant figures.
A/
Answer:
52.5%.
Explanation:
The formula for aluminum phosphate is => AlPO₄
Next, we shall determine the molar mass of aluminum phosphate, AlPO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of AlPO₄ = 27 + 31 + (16×4)
= 27 + 31 + 64
= 122 g/mol
Next, we shall determine the mass of oxygen (O) in AlPO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
There are 4 atoms of O in AlPO₄.
Mass of O = 4 × 16 = 64 g
Finally, we shall determine the percent composition of oxygen in aluminum phosphate, AlPO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of O = 64 g
Molar mass of AlPO₄ = 122 g/mol
Percentage composition of oxygen =?
Percentage composition = mass of element/Molar mass of compound ×100
Percentage composition = 64/122 × 100
Percentage composition = 52.5%
Therefore, the percent composition of oxygen in aluminum phosphate, AlPO₄ is 52.5%
What is the name for Si3S
Answer:
Silicopropane
Explanation:
I need help with both parts, ill give brainliest and 30 points
Part A: What changes does sugar undergo when heated in a spoon over the flame?
Select one:
A. A physical change, then a chemical change
B. Two physical changes
C. Two chemical changes
D. A chemical change, then a physical change
Part B: What evidence from the experiment and data table best supports your answer to Part A? Use information from the stimulus material and your knowledge of science to support your answer. In your answer, be sure to:
Desribe the evidence that supports your answer to Part A.
Provide your reasoning why that evidence supports your answer to Part A.
Answer:
part a=A. A physical change, then a chemical change
part b:evidence
without physical change any sorts of chemical change do not take place.
for example: when sugar is heated on spoon the physical change takes place in sugar .sugar starts to form liquid from solid.
Answer:
Part A. C would be your answer I think
Sugar is made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. When heated over a candle, these elements react with the fire to turn into a liquid. The heat causes the sugar's atoms to combine with the oxygen in the air, forming new groups of atoms. Energy is released in this chemical reaction in the form of smoke and black soot.
Part B. I don't know I just think of the answer... Meaning I'm good and science, Chemistry and all that good stuff ;-;
Explanation:
What is the Noble gas electron configuration of lead (Pb)?
What is the molecular polarity of calcium hydroxide
Answer:Calcium hydroxide is a polar compound. 2. Carbonates are insoluble in water unless it is combined with NH4+ or any group 1A ion. It is a colorless crystal or white powder and is produced when quicklime (calcium oxide) is mixed, or slaked with water.Ca(OH)2 is an ionic compound, in which Ca is the cation and OH is the anion. Ca (calcium) has a charge of 2+, since it is in group 2 on the periodic table.
Explanation: hope this helps and have a great night
Why do not all rock types contain fossils?
Excessive heat and pressure can destroy fossils.
Fossils can only be created in certain places around the world.
Fossils cannot be created near volcanoes.
Fossils are too large to be found in igneous and metamorphic rocks.
Answer:
Igneous rocks form from molten rock, and rarely have fossils in them. Metamorphic rocks have been put under great pressure, heated, squashed or stretched, and fossils do not usually survive these extreme conditions. Generally it is only sedimentary rocks that
Explanation:
Hope it helps, some how.
Your welcome :)
This person is fishing in a small, freshwater body of water. This body of water flows into a larger body of water called a river. What is this small body of freshwater called?
Answer:
Explanation:
The smallest body of water is the brook, a natural stream of water that is found aboveground and is often called a creek as well. A brook is usually a tributary (a small body of water that naturally flows into a large one) of a river, but this is not always the case.
Answer:
pond
Explanation:
Body Color is a ___________
Variation
Trait
Feature
Observation
What is berylium phosphide anion?
Answer:
Molecular Formula, Be3P2. Synonyms. Beryllium phosphide. Beryllium phosphide (BeP2). EINECS 261-137-1. 57620-29-8. 58127-61-0. Molecular Weight.
Molecular Formula: Be3P2
Molecular Weight: 88.98407 g/mol
Structure: Find Similar Structures
PubChem CID: 6453515
Explanation:
What is the concentration of sodium ions in 0.185 M Na2CO3?
Answer:
0.370 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Molar concentration of the sodium carbonate solution: 0.185 M
Step 2: Write the balanced dissociation equation
Sodium carbonate is a strong electrolyte that dissociates according to the following equation.
Na₂CO₃(aq) ⇒ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)
Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration of sodium ions
The molar ratio of Na₂CO₃ to Na⁺ is 1:2.
0.185 mol Na₂CO₃/L × 2 mol Na⁺/1 mol Na₂CO₃ = 0.370 mol Na⁺/L
Answer the following questions
Answer:
silk are the answer of the question