what is the function of photosystems

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Photosystems are the functional units for photosynthesis, defined by a particular pigment organization and association patterns, whose work is the absorption and transfer of light energy, which implies transfer of electrons. Physically, photosystems are found in the thylakoid membranes.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The main functions of a photosystem are: they are a functional unit of photosynthesis, and they trap or release light.

What is a photosystem?

Plants, algae, and cyanobacteria all have thylakoid membranes that contain photosystems. These membranes are found in the cytoplasmic membrane of photosynthetic bacteria as well as the chloroplasts of plants, algae, and other vascular organisms. The PSI and PSII subtypes of photosystems exist.

The functional components of photosynthesis are called photosystem, and they are identified by specific pigment organization and association patterns.

Therefore, the photosystem is responsible for absorbing and transferring light energy, which entails transferring electrons. The thylakoid membranes contain photosystem in terms of physical location.

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Related Questions

What is the role of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in organisms?

Answers

Answer:

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things. All known cellular life and some viruses contain DNA. The main role of DNA in the cell is the long-term storage of information.

Explanation:

hope you like my answer

Answer:

The DNA carries your "information" about yourself and contains the biological instructions  that make each species unique in their own ways

Explanation:

I really dont know if this will help but let me know

Can someone please help
What are the advantages of asexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

No intercourse needed.

Explanation:

Answer:

The advantages of asexual reproduction include:

the population can increase rapidly when the conditions are favourable.

only one parent is needed.

it is more time and energy efficient as you don't need a mate.

it is faster than sexual reproduction.

Explanation:

Hope this helps u out!!

Many weeds that never previously existed in Canada were brought over by early European settlers who started wheat farming in the prairies. This is an example of

Answers

Answer: Introduced species or exotic species

Explanation:

The introduced species is also called as an exotic species. The exotic species is a species which is not native to a particular location or area but is introduced by humans either accidentally or with the desired species. Such species can be invasive means, it can compete with the native species for resources and can reduce the population of native species.

The given situation is an example of introduction of new species. The weeds are introduced exotic species which could have come along with the desired variety of wheat required for farming in the prairies.

What is the probability of getting a short pea plant when crossing the parents Tt with tt?

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

One half of the punnet square would be Tt and the other half would be tt.

This part of the CPU is where the processing actually takes place.
Arithmetic Logic Unit
Register
Control Unit

Answers

Control unti I think
Central Process Unit

“It consists of an arithmetic and logic unit (ALU), a control unit, and various registers. The CPU is often simply referred to as the processor. The ALU performs arithmetic operations, logic operations, and related operations, according to the program instructions.” So I think C hopefully this helps

Which of the following is most likely a DNA nucleotide?

O deoxyribose, guanine, phosphate

O a base, a sugar, and a phosphate

O ribose, phosphate, and adenine

O deoxyribose, uracil, and phosphate

Answers

Answer:

deoxyribose, uracil, and phosphate

Explanation:

The small size of cells _____.

1.allows for fewer cell organelles
2.causes food to be broken down slowly
3.allows for efficient transport of materials

Answers

A smaller cell is more effective and transporting materials, including waste products

Glucose consists of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms. What happens to these atoms
during glycolysis?
a) Nothing, glycolysis does not affect the glucose molecule
b) The atoms are converted into other molecules in a series of chemical reactions
c) The atoms are transformed into energy
d) All atoms are transformed into other atoms in a series of chemical reactions

Answers

Answer:

b.

Explanation:

the atoms are converted into other molecules (pyruvate) in a series of chemical reactions

Glucose consists of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms. The thing that happens to these atoms  during glycolysi is that The atoms are transformed into energy

Glucose is a type of simple sugar that has six carbon atoms and during glycolysis, is broken down easily because it is a monosaccharide

Glycolysis is the process of breaking down and converting glucose into CH₃COCOOH.

Therefore, what happens to carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms during glycolysis is that they are transformed to energy

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How does a bird develop?

Answers

Birds start their lives inside the egg. When some birds hatch from the egg they are covered in downy feathers, and they are able to run around and find their own food. Many ground-living birds, such as pheasants and ducks, develop in this way.

Answer:

All birds start their lives inside an egg.  When some birds hatch from the egg they are covered in downy feathers, and they are able to run around and find their own food. Many ground-living birds, such as pheasants and ducks, develop in this way.

PLS ANSSWER

A group of plant eating animals moves far away from their original population. In the new environment, the only edible vegetation grows at the top of tall trees. In order to survive, the animals need a new adaptation. Which of the following variations would be the most useful new adaptation to members of the group?
A) Wider, flatter teeth that can chew and grind plant material.


B) A longer neck to reach the vegetation that is high up in the trees.


C) A better digestive system for breaking down plant material.

D) Larger ears and eyes located on sides of head to detect predators.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The others would not help because the animals could not reach the vegetation.

B, they would need the longer necks to reach the food

If I wanted to prepare to run a marathon, what type of macromolecule would I want
to consume?

Answers

Answer:

Complex Carbohydrates

Explanation:

There are different types of macromolecules and they all have different purposes, but for a marathon carbs, specifically, complex ones would be best. This is because carbs are the main source of energy for the body. Additionally, unlike proteins, they allow for long-term energy; so you could run an entire marathon without running out of energy.

Buildings built to remain standing during an earthquake are said to be
earthquake proof.
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BH
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1:33 AM
1/15/2021
True or false

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Earthquake proof buildings are those which have the ability to stand during an earthquake. Shock absorbers that is present between the building and the ground motion, able the building to remain upright during an earthquake. The shock absorbers has the ability to absorb all the disturbance produced in the building and for that purpose the building is safe.

9. Describe step 1 of cellular respiration.
What happens in this step? What is
produced in this step? Where does this
step occur in the cell?

Answers

glycolysis, takes place in the cytoplasm. In this step, enzymes split a molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate, which releases energy that is transferred to ATP. The organelle called a mitochondrion is the site of the other two stages of cellular respiration.

define magnification and cisternae?​

Answers

Answer:

Magnification In general terms, it can be said that how big or small the image appears with respect to the object is called magnification of the object.

Explanation:

It is represented as the ratio of the height of the image to the ratio of the height of the object. Magnification is denoted as the letter 'm'.

Magnification is the process of enlarging the apparent size, not physical size, of something. This enlargement is quantified by a calculated number also called "magnification".

A cisterna refers to a flattened membrane disk that makes up the Golgi apparatus. A typical Golgi has multiple stacks of anywhere from 3 to 7 cisternae stacked upon each other like dinner plates.The cisternae also carry structural proteins important for their maintenance as flattened membranes and their stacking upon each other.

Using the transcription and translation rules you learned in the simulation and the coding charts above, create the mRNA, codons, anticodons, and amino acid chain.


can someone please help me? :):

Answers

You got them right keep going!!!!

James examines a cell from an aloe plant and a cell from an owl feather. Which structure is found only in the cell from the aloe plant?
O A. chloroplast
OB. membrane
O C. mitochondrion
O D. nucleus

Answers

I’m thinking it’s A. Chloroplast

The chloroplast will only be found inside the Aloy plant while other structures will be shared by both cells. Option A is correct.

Difference between Plant and animal cells:Both plant cell animal cells are eukaryotic cells, but both have some unique structures.Plants have a cell wall but animals just have a cell membrane.A plant cell has a chloroplast for photosynthesis while an animal cell does not have a chloroplast.

Since owl is an animal and Aloy is a plant

Therefore, the chloroplast will only be found inside the Aloy plant while other structures will be shared by both cells.

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How could you determine the identity of a bacterium?

Answers

Answer:

THE RELATIONSHIP OF IDENTIFICATION TO BACTERIAL CLASSIFICATION AND NOMENCLATURE. In order to identify an unknown bacterial isolate, the characteristics of the isolate must be compared to known taxa. In microbiology, the basic taxonomic unit is the species, and groups of related species are placed in the same genus.

A student is presented with a model of a digestive system and is asked to remove one structure (small or large organ) that will have the largest impact on decreasing chemical digestion. Which structure should the student remove

Answers

Answer:

Small intestine

Explanation:

Digestion is the process of breaking down food molecules into simpler and usable forms by the body cells. The process of digestion involved the mechanical aspect and chemical aspect. The mechanical one deals with using physical means like chewing to break down the food particles.

However, the chemical one deals with the usage of chemically-secreted enzymes to work on the food molecules. Lots of digestive organs are involved in this chemical digestion, but, the most of chemical digestion takes place in the SMALL INTESTINE. The small intestine is where most of the chemical digestion occurs including absorption.

Hence, according to this question, the student should remove the SMALL INTESTINE because it will have the largest impact on decreasing chemical digestion.

45. If we put ANY type of cell in pure water: a) is pure water considered hypotonic, hypertonic or isotonic? b) would the cell shrivel or swell? c) what would happen to its turgor pressure (water pressure inside cell): increase or decrease?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Pure water is an hypotonic solution that allows for diffusion of water into the cell and the cell will begin to swell.

The movement of water into the cell will make the cell swell but if water is moving outside the cell will collapse and shrink.

The turgor pressure is usually found withing the cell it ensures the movement of solutes when water is taken into the cell, the turgor pressure will increase. When water is taken out of the cell, the pressure will reduce.

what would most likely indicate that
there are microscopic animals present in pond water

Answers

Answer:

Some of the organisms that can be found in pond water include:

Arthropods.Bacteria.Protozoa.Hydras.Algae.

i need help asap pls help

Answers

Answer: okay im pretty sure its B) ...hope this helped!

Explanation:

anyone help please!!!

Answers

Answer:

Your answers are C₆H₁₂O₆, and DNA.

Explain how mitosis maintains the chromosome number
of the original cells when forming new cells.

Answers

The cell duplicates it’s contents at the start of mitosis and only divides one time compared to meiosis that divides 2 times thats why chromosome number is lower in meiosis

Relation between mitosis and chromosomes:

During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells. Because this process is so critical, the steps of mitosis are carefully controlled by certain genes. As they move, they pull the one copy of each chromosome with them to opposite poles of the cell. When mitosis is not regulated correctly, health problems such as cancer can result.

When a cell divides by way of mitosis, it produces two clones of itself, each with the same number of chromosomes.

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The mass of a proton is the same as the mass of a neutron

True or false

Answers

Answer:

This statement is true.

Explanation:

Both protons and neutrons have a mass of one.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

The proton and neutron have similar mass with the mass of the neutron slightly larger than that of the proton. Each of these particles has a mass approximately 1800 times greater than that of an electron. ... The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of that element

PLEASE HELP!!!!! FIRST ANSWER GET BRAINIEST!!!!!
A lichen is an organism that structurally appears to be a single organism. But a lichen is actually two different organisms—a fungus and green algae—living together as one organism. The fungal partner derives its nutrition from the photosynthesizing algae. How does a lichen differ in its photosynthetic activity from Elysia chlorotica, the sea slug that’s considered to be a photosynthesizing animal?
A.
In lichens, the fungi photosynthesize on their own, while Elysia chlorotica forms a relationship with a photosynthesizing plant.
B.
In lichens, the relationship with the algae lasts throughout the life cycle, but in Elysia chlorotica, the relationship occurs only during the immature juvenile stage of the slug’s life cycle.
C.
Lichens can photosynthesize only because of the living algal partner, while Elysia chlorotica incorporates chloroplasts from algae into its cells.
D.
In lichens, the association between the fungi and algae is permanent, while Elysia chlorotica associates with a photosynthesizing organism only when it requires food.

Answers

Answer:

B. Cycle

Explanation:

Lichen performs photosynthesis with the assistance of an algal partner, but Elysia chlorotica incorporates the chloroplast from an algal partner, which is how lichens vary from Elysia chlorotica in this regard,  hence option C is correct.

How does lichen photosynthesize?

A process known as photosynthesis is one in which green plants and some photosynthetic algae produce their own food, glucose, using carbon dioxide and water in the presence of light.

Lichen is a symbiotic association between an algal component that produces food and a dominant partner fungus that gives the lichen its thallus form and fruiting bodies. A particular species of mollusc called Elysia chlorotica uses the chloroplast of an algal partner to carry out the photosynthesis process.

Therefore, Lichens can photosynthesize only because of the living algal partner, while Elysia chlorotica incorporates chloroplasts from algae into its cells, hence option C is correct.

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How can an increase in the falcon population cause an increase in plant population ?

Answers

Explanation:

the eat what eats the plants

Answer:

Hawks might eat herbivore animals, meaning less plants will be eaten by them as there are less

Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Most logical answer.

Which TWO of the following factors affects the force of gravity?(its multiple choice)

Mass
Velocity
Volume
Distance between 2 objects

Answers

Answer:mass, distance between two bodies

Explanation:

Force of gravity is proportional to mass and inversely proportional to distance

= Gm1m2/d^2

where G is a constant, m1, m2 are two masses and d the distance between them

In terms of a molecule, is DNA large or small?

Answers

Answer:

In all three cases, the large structure—a train, a sentence, a DNA molecule—is composed of smaller structures that are linked together in non-random sequences— boxcars, letters, and, in the biological case, DNA monomers.

The Lubber grasshopper is a very large grasshopper, and is black in color with stripes. The color of the stripes exhibit incomplete dominance. Red stripes or yellow stripes may be expressed; however, when alleles are mixed, orange stripes are expressed. What will be the genotypic and phenotypic ratios be for the offspring of two parents that both have orange stripes.

Genotype: ______________________________
Phenotype: _____________________________

Answers

Explanation:

Let R be the allele for red stripes.

Let r be the allele for yellow stripes.

Parental phenotypes:

Orange stripes * Orange stripes

Parental genotypes:

Rr * Rr

Gametes:

(R)(r) * (R)(r)

Using a Punnett's Square, we get

F1 generation genotypes:

RR : Rr : rr = 1 : 2 : 1

F1 generation phenotypes:

Red : Orange : Yellow = 1 : 2 : 1.

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