what is the function of a prism

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Prisms are sometimes used for the internal reflection at the surfaces rather than for dispersion. If light inside the prism hits one of the surfaces at a sufficiently steep angle, total internal reflection occurs and all of the light is reflected.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Prism, in optics, piece of glass or other transparent material cut with precise angles and plane faces, useful for analyzing and reflecting light. An ordinary triangular prism can separate white light into its constituent colours, called a spectrum.


Related Questions

Antacid has a pH of 11. What does that tell you about its concentration of hydrogen ions? What does that tell you about its concentration of hydroxide ions?

Answers

Answer: The concentration of hydrogen ions is [tex]10^{-11}M[/tex] and the concentration of hydroxide ions is [tex]10^{-3}M[/tex]. Thus the concentration of hydroxide ions is more than the concentration of hydrogen ions.

Explanation:

pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.  

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]

[tex]pOH=-\log[OH^-][/tex]

Putting in the values:

[tex]11=-\log[H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{-11}M[/tex]

[tex]pH+pOH=14[/tex]

[tex]pOH=14-11=3[/tex]

[tex]3=-log[OH^-][/tex]

[tex][OH^-]=10^{-3}M[/tex]

Thus the concentration of hydroxide ions is more than the concentration of hydrogen ions.

The change in water from the solid ice to a liquid is an example of a​

Answers

Answer:

When solid ice gains heat, it changes state from solid ice to liquid water in a process called melting. Ice cubes in a cold drink, for example, gradually melt. This process is called evaporation. Water vapor (steam) mixes with the air and seems to disappear.

Answer:

melting

when solid ice gains heat, it changes state from solid ice to liquid water in a process called melting

this is correct answer

I hope it's helpful for u ...

Directions: Show all of your work for each of the following problems.

3. What is the % Ba in Ba(NO3)2?














4. What is the % of each element in Ni3(PO4)2?
















5. What is the % of each element in Al2(CrO4)3?















6. What is the % of each element in (NH4)2(SO4)?


Answers

Answer:

3.Ba=24.Ni=2...PO4=35.Al=3...CrO4=26.NH4=1...SO4=2

A 500-gram block of solid cheese is melted in a pot. Which is most likely be the mass of the cheese after it is melted?


pleaseeeeeeeeee answer

Answers

Answer:

due to the law of conservation of mass, the mass would stay the same.

why is chemistry a science​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Chemistry is often referred to as the central science because it joins together physics and mathematics, biology and medicine, and the earth and environmental sciences. Knowledge of the nature of chemicals and chemical processes therefore provides insights into a variety of physical and biological phenomena.

Answer:

Science chemistry is the investigation of issue, examining its design, properties and conduct to see what happens when they change in substance responses. Thusly, it very well may be viewed as a part of actual science, close by stargazing, physical science and studies of the planet including geography.

Explanation:

.Science chemistry is fundamental for meeting our essential requirements of food, clothing, cover, wellbeing, energy, and clean air, water, and soil. Substance advances improve our personal satisfaction in various ways by giving new answers for issues in wellbeing, materials, and energy use.

Here are the absolute best motivations to concentrate on science.

,Science assists you with figuring out your general surroundings. ...

,,Essential information on science assists you with perusing and

comprehend item marks.

,,,Science can assist you with pursuing informed choices. ...

,,Science is at the core of cooking. ...

,,,An order of science can assist with guarding you


When naming an acid, which of the following is true?
chlorite changes to chloric acid
chlorate changes to chloric acid
none of these is true
chlorate changes to chlorous acid

Answers

Answer:

chlorate changes to chlorous acid

Pls 50 points right answer gets brainliest
Explain the meaning of thermal energy transfer and give specific examples of conduction, convection, and radiation.

Answers

Answer:

thermal energy: the part of total internal energy that can be transferred (a portion of the kinetic energy)

heat is the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another due to a temperature difference.

Thermal energy is measured in temperature change.

Thermal energy transfer stops when thermal equilibrium is achieved (Both substances at the same temperature).

conduction: Transfer of thermal energy through a solid object like heat transferring up a metal spoon from a hot cup of coffee.

convection: the transfer of thermal energy due to the movement of a liquid or gas caused by differences in temperature. Only in a fluid (liquid or gas). Breezes, ocean currents.

radiation: Transfer energy with or without matter. Warming from the Sun, microwave oven.

Answer:

Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission. Hope this helps!

Explanation:

Adolescents should be careful about what they eat beacause

Answers

Answer:

it can affect your growth, like it can stunt your growth and could get health problems. pls make me brainiest.

Answer:

Adolescents should be careful about what they eat, because (i) proper diet develops their brains. (ii) proper diet is needed for the rapid growth taking place in their body. (iii) adolescents feel hungry all the time.

differentiate between hypothesis and Theory​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

edge

A scientist bases their hypothesis on a specific observed event, making an educated guess as to how or why that event occurs. Their hypothesis may be proven true or false by testing and experimentation. A theory, on the other hand, is a substantiated explanation for an occurrence.

what is the grams of molar mass of magnesium

Answers

Answer:

4.0359398 × 10^-23 g

Explanation:

All explanations or thoughts led to that answer

4.0359398 x 10^- 23 g

what is a molecule??

Answers

Answer:

molecule is a group of atoms bonded together representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical reaction

Which of the nine substances are made of four elements?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen mucury carbon dioxide and platinum

Explanation:

ill give brainlist pls help me and don't guess I want full explanation please.

Answers

Answer:

C. 3

Explanation:

volume = length×width×height

3×3×3=27

helpppppppppppppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!how did chlorine atom attain saturation in potassium chloride and oxygen dichloride

Answers

It has a role as a fertilizer. It is a potassium salt and an inorganic chloride.

The data shows the number of humans and western pond turtles in a particular county.
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
1987
1990
07
1960 1970
1980
number of western pond turtles
human population (in thousands)
What can be inferred about the turtle population?
The turtle population decreases as a result of less livable space.
O The turtle population moves to a new county due to a fear of humans.
The turtle population decreases as a result of natural disasters.
The turtle population moves to a new county due to a change in the climate.

Answers

The answer to this is C

Which feature separates watershed

Answers

Answer:

Ridges.

Explanation:

Watersheds are separated from one another by ridges. Ridges are elevated boundaries that divide watersheds.

Which element would be the most suitable to make a spoon that will melt in
your hot drinks?
A) aluminium
melting point: 660°C
boiling point: 2470°C

B) argon
melting point: -189°C
boiling point:-186°C

C) bromine
melting point: -7°C
boiling point: 59°C

D) gallium
melting point: 30°C
boiling point: 2400°C

E) lithium
melting point: 180°C
boiling point: 1330°C

F)mercury
melting point: -39°C
boiling point:357°C​

Answers

Answer:

it's A) or E)

others are not suitable cuz their melting point is weak.

Answer:

Gallium

Explanation:

Because the melting point is low and the drinks are usually around 60-70 degrees Celsius so it wil melt

A 6.0-V battery does 1200 J of work transferring charge. How much charge is transferred?

Answers

answer is below!! hope this helped

A 6.0-V battery does 1200 J of work transferring charge, then 100C charge is transferred.

What is battery ?

One or more electrochemical cells with external connections for powering electrical equipment make up an electric battery, which is a source of electric power.

A battery's positive terminal serves as the cathode and its negative terminal serves as the anode when it is delivering electricity.

Electricity is accepted, stored, and released on demand by batteries and similar devices. Like many other common energy sources, batteries store energy through chemistry in the form of chemical potential.

For instance, until they are burned, logs store energy in their chemical bonds for later conversion to heat.

V = 12 V

W = 1200 J

q = ?

V = W / q

12 = 1200 / q

q = 100 C

Thus, A 6.0-V battery does 1200 J of work transferring charge, then 100C charge is transferred.

To learn more about battery follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/19225854

#SPJ2

Which of the following is equal to one molecule of calcium atoms?

6.022x10^23 molecules of Ca

6.022x10^23 atoms of Ca

6.022x10^20 molecules of Ca

6.022x10^22 atoms of Ca

Answers

Answer:

https://download.cnet.com/1-Click-Answers/3000-2378_4-10060189.html

Explanation:

Answer:

6.022x10^23 atoms of Ca

Explanation:

Why is there a hole in the ozone layer? What do you think the consequences of that hole are?

Answers

Answer:

There is a ozone layer because of the special atomphere and chemical conditions that takes place there. I think the consequences of that home area is the very low winter temperatures.

Answer:

There is a hole in the ozone layer because of the pollution on earth. Because of that the UV rays are easily entering the earth through that portion. The consequences of this can be cancers, global warming and disastrous storms.

plz mark as brainliest

Organisms are classified into different kingdoms based on?...

Answers

Answer:

Food and cell type

Explanation:

Kingdoms are by far the most basic legal structure for living objects. Living objects are classified into realms depending on how they consume food, the kinds of cells that produce their bodies, and the total type of tissue in their bodies.

What volume of Nitrogen measured at s.T.P. Will be produced on heating 33.8g of calcium trioxonitrate

Answers

Answer:

9.2288 L

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

2 Ca(NO3)2 → 2 CaO + 4 NO2 + O2

From the reaction;

2 mol of Ca(NO3)2 produces 4 mol of NO2

Converting 33.8g to Number of moles;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Number of moles = 33.8 g / 164.088 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.206 mol

2 = 4

0.206 = x

Solving for x;

x = 0.206 * 4 / 2

x = 0.412 mol

At STP;

1 mol = 22.4 L

0.412 mol = x

Solving for x;

x = 0.412 * 22.4 = 9.2288 L

I am so lost. Does anyone know how to do this??? Enthalpies of reaction stuff

C2H4(g)+3O2(g)→2CO2(g)+2H2O(l) ΔH∘1=?

The combustion of C2H4(g) is represented by the equation above.

(a) Use the enthalpies of formation in the table below to calculate the value of ΔH∘1 for the reaction.

ΔH∘f(kJ/mol)
C2H4(g) 52
CO2(g) −394
H2O(l) −286
O2(g) 0
Please help!!! :(

Answers

Answer:

-1464 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given as;

C2H4(g)+3O2(g)→2CO2(g)+2H2O(l) ΔH∘1=?

The enthalpy of the reaction is given by the equation;

Enthalpy of reaction = Enthalpy of products - Enthalpy of reactants

Products:

2CO2(g)+2H2O(l)

Enthalpy of Products = 2 (−394) + 2(−286)

Enthalpy of Products = -1360 kJ/mol

Reactants:

C2H4(g)+3O2(g)

Enthalpy of Reactants = 2 (52) + 3(0)

Enthalpy of Reactants = 104 kJ/mol

Enthalpy of Reaction =  -1360 - 104 = -1464 kJ/mol

Shauna is looking over her family history for heart disease and thought about the easiest way to represent what she discovered. What model is used to show the pattern of traits that are passed from one generation to the next in a family?
dichotomous key

pedigree chart

line graph

punnett square

Answers

Then answer is Punnet Square

1 mole of any gas is equivalent to?

Answers

Answer:

22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure.

In ADEF, the measure of F=90°, the measure of ZD=10, and EF = 94 feet. Find the
length of DE to the nearest tenth of a foot.

Answers

Answer:

answer. the measure. is f=90 the equbaliint is 180

Explanation:

yan ang sagot ko

31. Solve this Gibbs' Free Energy Equation:

For a reaction at 200 K, the Delta H has a value of 250 kJ and the Delta S has a value of 0.100 kJ. 1s
the reaction spontaneous or not spontaneous?

Answers

Answer:The standard Gibbs energy change at 300K for the reaction 2A⇔B+C is 2494.

Explanation:

ΔG = free energy at any moment.

ΔGo = standard-state free energy.

R is the ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol-K.

T is the absolute temperature (Kelvin)

lnQ is natural logarithm of the reaction quotient

Natasha is learning about density in science class. She has been given three different geometric shapes made from different substances and asked to determine which has the greatest density. She measures the masses of the objects and records her results in the table below
What should Natasha do next to determine the relative densities of the objec
A. She should measure the temperature of each object.
B. She should measure the volume of each object.
C. She should measure the surface area of each object.
D. She should measure the circumference of each object.

Answers

C I hope it’s right and have a blessed day

before you retire in the evening, you sit down for a snack of milk and cookies. when you waken in the morning, you discover a carton of sour milk on the counter. knowing that milk sours if left in the refrigerator too long, has the reaction rate increased or decreased for the carton of milk on the counter? what has happened to its reaction time

Answers

Answer:

Increased

Explanation:

We know that the higher the temperature the higher the rate of reaction. This implies that as the temperature is increased, a reaction tends to proceed faster.

This follows from the collision theory, the higher the temperature, the higher the energy of the reacting particles hence they collide with each other faster and more effectively.

Thus the rate of reaction( or reaction time) for the carton of milk on the counter was increased.

When does the energy in the H atom get closer

Answers

Answer:

3.48 g

Explanation:

Because its useful.

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