what is the difference between passive transport and active transport

Answers

Answer 1
Active Transport: Moves molecules and ions from lower concentration to higher concentration w/ ATP energy
Passive Transport: Move molecules and ions from higher concentration to lower concentration w/o any energy
Hope this helped!

Related Questions

Which of these characteristics would not help you identify an animal you encounter along the seashore as an echinoderm?

Answers

Answer:

Spiny skin is another characteristic.

why giant weta have become endangered ?​

Answers

Giant weta have become endangered due to the lack of defense against the invasive predators. They are also an easy prey

Genetics: A geneticist is studying two genes. Each gene can be either dominant or recessive. A sample of individuals is categorized as follows. Write your answer as a fraction or a decimal, rounded to four decimal places. Gene Dominant Recessive Gene Dominant Recessive (a) What is the probability that in a randomly sampled individual, gene is recessive

Answers

Complete question:

A geneticist is studying two genes. each gene can be either dominant or recessive. a sample of 100 individuals is categorized as follows.

                                         gene 2

                            dominant     recessive

gene 1

dominant                    56                24

recessive                   14                  6

(a) what is the probability that a random sampled individual, gene 1 is dominant

(b) what is the probability that a random sampled individual, gene 2 is dominant

(c) given that gene 1 is dominant, what is the probability that gene 2 is dominant

Answer:

(a) what is the probability that a randomly sampled individual, gene 1 is dominant ---> 80%

(b) what is the probability that a randomly sampled individual, gene 2 is dominant ----> 70%

(c) given that gene 1 is dominant, what is the probability that gene 2 is dominant ----> 70%

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete question, the answer, and the explanation in the attached files.

what is animal husbandry ??​

Answers

Answer:

the science of breeding and caring for farm animals.

Explanation:

Answer:

the science of breeding and caring for farm animals

Explanation:

please mark me as brainliest

what is a Local wind

Answers

Answer:

Local winds are winds that blow over a limited area. Local winds blow between small low and high pressure systems. They are influenced by local geography. Nearness to an ocean, lake, or mountain range can affect local winds.

Explanation:

Teens are more likely to become addicted to the nicotine in cigarettes than adults are. true or false

Answers

Answer:

Sadly it's true

If a strand of DNA has 22% Cytosine, what would be the percent of Guanine? typ

Answers

Answer:

22%

Explanation:

Cytosine and Guanine complements each other.

Where does the light-dependent stage of photosynthesis occur in the plant cell?(1 point)

cytoplasm

mitochondria

chlorophyll

cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

C- chlorophyll

Explanation:

Took the quick check xd :)

Which three of the following options are taken in (absorbed, taken in, and taken up)
by plants when conducting photosynthesis? *
A. Sunlight
B. Glucose/Sugar (C6H1202)
C. Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
D. Oxygen (02)
E. Water (H20)

Answers

Answer:

A, C, E

Explanation:


Please help!!!!

Can someone please give a small description on these words based off of animals cell

Golgi body
Cell membrane
Centrosome
Nucleus
Vacuole
Mitochondrion

Answers

Answer:

1.A Golgi body, also known as a Golgi apparatus, is a cell organelle that helps process and package proteins and lipid molecules, especially proteins destined to be exported from the cell.

2.The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell, and that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell.

3.The cytocenter or centrosome is a cellular organelle that is not surrounded by a membrane; ... " centrosome- related bodies " (CRBs for centrosome- related bodies) are often seen at ectopic sites.

4.The nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains genetic material (DNA) of eukaryotic organisms. As such, it serves to maintain the integrity of the cell by facilitating transcription and replication processes. It's the largest organelle inside the cell taking up about a tenth of the entire cell volume.

5.A vacuole is a membrane-bound cell organelle. In animal cells, vacuoles are generally small and help sequester waste products.

6.power house of the cell

Explanation:

Golgi body modifies, packages, and transports proteins and lipids. The cell membrane is made of phospholipids, it is semi-permeable, and allows only small, non-polar particles to enter. Centrosomes are organelles that assist in cell division. The nucleus is where the cell is controlled. It contains the DNA of the cell. Vacuoles are organelles that “eat” and destroy potentially harmful, non belonging particles. It also helps control water concentration.

How could the definition of life change in the future

Answers

Answer:

it could destroy humanity as we know it

Explanation:

or it could be good and humanity will be ok

17. (05.06 LC)

A person drives her own personal vehicle to work two days of the week. Her commute to and from work is 42 miles a day, and her car averages 28 miles per gallon? How much gasoline

is the person conserving a day if she takes the train instead? (5 points)

O 1.5 gallons per day

O 3.0 gallons per day

O 4.5 gallons per day

0 5.5 gallons per day

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 1.5 gallons per day.

Explanation:

Given:

Distance traveled by a person: 42 miles a day

Average of gasoline used - 28 miles/gallon

Solution:

Daily consumption = distance traveled/ average consumption

Placing the value in the formula

= 42/28

= 1.5

Thus, the correct answer is - 1.5 gallons per day conserved.

Pesticides often do not just kill the target pest but also poison
inects in and
around the fields. These insects with the pesticides can be eaten by other animals and poison them.
Some pesticides are suspected of disrupting the
of wildlife and people. These
chemicals
because they are fat soluble and get passed up the food chain
by
Unlike pesticides, fertilizers are not directly toxic but their presence in
freshwater and marine areas alters the
system, and in consequence the species
composition of specific ecosystems. Their most dramatic effect is
resulting in an
explosive growth of algae due to
nutrients. This depletes the water of dissolved
oxygen, which in turn can kill fish and other aquatic life.

Answers

Answer:

Other problems of pesticide use include most pesticides kill beneficial species as well as the target pest species, pesticides do not stay put, pesticides harm wildlife, and pesticides can threaten human health. Farmers pay more and more for a pest control program that often becomes less and less effective.

Explanation:

MARK ME IF WRONG I M SORRY :)

Can any earth life thrive in open outer space?

Answers

No, because there is no oxygen.

Look at the species name for each alien. How do you think these names were chosen?

plz answer

Answers

Complete question:

You will find the complete question in the attached files

Answer:

1)

Alienus quadlegicus:  Mouth opened and no armsAlienus hairicus: Mouth opened, hairyAlienus tritoothicus: Mouth opened, not hairyAlienus stripicus: Mouth not opened, hornsAlienus bloblicus:  Mouth not opened, No legsAlienus fuzzicus: Mouth not opened, Legs

2) Genus Alienus

3) Morphological characteristics of aliens are used to identify them and to name them.

Explanation:

1) The dichotomous keys give you information about the groups that are being differentiated to correctly identify them. All you need to do is follow the description of the organisms and the numbers where each description drives you. If you observed correctly the organism, you will reach the scientific name, or genus, or any other taxonomic group you are looking for.

2) Taxonomy is the study of different organisms, their classification into categories according to their morphological and molecular characteristics and their evolutionary relationships. A binomial name is assigned to each organism, composed of a genus and the epithet.  

Among all the categories where organisms are classified, we can find the genus, which includes many species that share some common characteristics that are used to group them together.  

In this example, Alienus is the genus of all these aliens species.

3) Morphological characteristics of aliens are used to identify them and to name them.

Alienus quadlegicus:  Four-legged alienAlienus hairicus: Hairy alien.Alienus tritoothicus: Alien with three teethAlienus stripicus: Alien with striped hornsAlienus bloblicus:  Alien with no shape. Shapeless massAlienus fuzzicus: Short fine-haired alien.

Can someone do this quick?

Answers

Answer: A.

Explanation:

Palisade mesophyll cells contain the most amount of chloroplasts with an average of 30–70 chloroplasts per cell so they will be number 2 in the graph.

Spongy mesophyll cells contain less chloroplasts than their palisade counterparts to enable them have a larger surface area for gas diffusion.

The guard cells have the least amount of chloroplasts on average and so will be number 1. on the graph.

Is there any difference in the time of sunrise during summer ans winter?​

Answers

Answer:

yes winter time sunrise exactly time but winter time you can't see sun

Lead is melted and is poured into a mold to make fishing weights. This is an example of a________change.

1) physical
2)chemical

Answers

Physical change because it does not combine with any other substance it just changes the state of matter

what rules or restrictions do you think should govern constructions in areas with a high risk of erosion?

Answers

Majority of erosion on Earth is caused by water Rivers form V-shaped valleys with steep sides Water is the number one cause of erosion on Earth. It can cut through rock creating deep V shaped valleys. Water can transport sediment thousands of miles.

HELP 25 POINTS AND BRIANLIEST IF CORRECT

Thoroughbreds are an example of a type of horse that results from selective breeding. However, not all thoroughbreds have the traits that are most desired. How has the process of selective breeding increased the probability that the horse will have a desired trait? Use information from the stimulus material and your knowledge of science in your answer. In your answer, be sure to:

Explain how selective breeding increases the probability that offspring will have a desired trait.
Explain why not all individual thoroughbreds may express the desired traits.

Answers

Answer:

If breeders Breed these horses with other breeds, the foal wont be a straight thoroughbred. So, it will change the horses breed.

Explanation:

Selective breeding increases the probability that offspring will have the desired trait because it limits narrows the gene pool to only include desired variants of a gene. Not all thoroughbreds may express the desired trait because they may inherit an unwanted variant of the gene & mutations may occur.

The traits and characteristics of an animal are determined by the genes they possess. When two animals breed, the offspring inherits one variant of each gene from both parents, known as alleles. This means that all animals have 2 variants for any specific trait.

When a gene in an allele is expressed, it means that the genetic code in that allele is the one that can be seen on the offspring. Gene variants can be classified based on how likely they are to be expressed as:

Dominant Recessive

When one allele is expressed and the other is not, it is because that allele is dominant and the other is recessive. Recessive variants for a gene will only be expressed if both alleles inherited by the offspring possess are recessive. dominant genes are symbolized by a capital letter and recessive genes with a lower-case letter.

Selective breeding is used to continuously breed animals that have similar variants of the desired trait. If breeding were to be natural, then many of what we consider desirable traits may be lost behind the expression of common, more dominant genes. Selective breeding is done by narrowing the gene pool, meaning that we only allow breeding between animals known to possess the desired trait.

Not all thoroughbreds may express the desired traits because sometimes even though a parent has the desired variant of a trait, they may also contain a different recessive or dominant variant of a trait. Since selective breeding does not control what variant exactly the offspring inherits, it does not always work with each offspring. Genetic mutations can also affect the outcome.

for more information on genes see:

https://brainly.com/question/5519888?referrer=searchResults

14. Why
are sea urchins so important in the estuary? What would happen if they were to die off?

Answers

Their predators with them as their main source of energy would die off. Algae, kelp, and many more would over grow and overpopulate estuaries.

Classification of organisms

Answers

Answer:  It is also known as Metazoa.  

Monera − It comprises unicellular organisms, e.g. bacteria.

Protista − Similar to monera (unicellular), but more developed and complex. It contains nucleus.

Plantae − All plants from smallest (such as algae) to the largest (such as Pine, Eucalyptus trees, etc.) are studied...

Fungi − It is a group of eukaryotic organisms that comprises...

Which part of the DNA nucleotide contains the genetic code to make the protein?
a) deoxyribose sugar
b) phosphate group
c) nitrogenous base

Answers

Answer:

nitrogenous base

Explanation:

I’m not sure but I think it’s C

Which of the following would show the Dominant Genotype? (Choose all that apply)

Answers

Answer:

all

Explanation:

8. A solution with a pH of 4 is MORE or LESS acidic than a solution with a pH of 2.

Answers

Answer:

a solution having pH 4 is less acidic as compared to a solution whose pH is 2.

Explanation:

the reason is more hydrogen ion in the solution provided by the 2 pH. in case of pH 4 free hydrogen ion concentration is low.

Massive stars end their lives in a huge explosion called what?

Answers

Answer:

The death of a star the results in an explosion is called a Super Nova.

If This helped consider making it brainliest.

supernovas is the correct answer

Please help!!!

What are 4 different protists and what makes them special

Answers

Answer:

Amoebalike protists, flagellates, ciliates, and spore-forming protists.

Explanation:

Protists are eukaryotes, which means their cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Most, but not all, protists are single-celled. Other than these features, they have very little in common. You can think about protists as all eukaryotic organisms that are neither animals, nor plants, nor fungi.

Hope this helps

Scientists identify hazards and assess exposure in the process of __________.
a.
toxicity studies
b.
risk assessment
c.
risk characterization
d.
toxic assessment
e.
toxic dosage

Answers

Answer:

b. risk assessment

Explanation:

risk assessment is the "process of gathering data and making assumptions to estimate short- and long-term harmful effects on human health or the environment from exposure to hazards associated with the use of a particular product or technology."

source: https://quizlet.com/2545977/aae-apes-unit-5-chapter-17-flash-cards/#:~:text=(risk%20communication).-,risk%20assessment,See%20risk%2Dbenefit%20analysis.

Recently, a type of genetically modified fish has
been approved for sale for human consumption.
The modified fish contain a growth hormone
gene from a different fish species. As a result, the
modified fish grow rapidly and are ready to sell in
almost half the time it normally would take. The
modified fish are able to produce the new growth
hormone because
(1) each of their cells contains the new gene to
produce growth hormone
(2) each gene contains the code to synthesize
carbohydrates
(3) the altered gene directs the mitochondria to
synthesize the hormone
(4) the modified body cells are able to reproduce
by meiosis

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 1

Explanation:

I did the test it was right

What is the plantlike organism that does NOT photosynthesize?

Answers

Answer:

heterotrophic algae and the apicomplexan parasites

Explanation:

Other Questions
Which device does the author use throughout the passage? Choose the inequality that shows x is bigger than 2.A.2 xC.2xD.2x Solving Systems using tablesMikayla put $212 in a savings account at the beginning of the year. At the end of each month, she withdrew $12 from her account. Mathew put $30 in his savings account at the beginning of the year. At the end of each month, he deposited $14 in his account. Let x represent the number of months which have passed and y represent the amount in each savings account.A. Write an equation to represent the amount in Mikaylas savings account.B. Write an equation to represent the amount in Matthews savings account.C. Below make an input-output tables that show the amount in each account for the first 8 monthsD. When will Mikayla and Matthew have the same amount in their accounts?Mikayla MatthewX Y X Y0 01 12 23 34 45 56 67 78 8 how is Pluto different from planet X?A. Planet X was never discovered; Pluto was B. Planet X Is a gas giant; Pluto is a dwarf planet C. Planet X has several moons; Pluto has no moonsD. Planet X contains single-celled life forms; Pluto does not using four or more complete sentences,Describe the three different law used by the middle eastern governments 1. In what ways does Du Bois criticize and in what ways does he seem to embrace the idea of inborn racial characteristics and abilities? 2. How does Du Bois appeal to both American and world history to bolster his claim to inclusion and equality for black Americans? What is CD equaled to ? I remember well the remark made to me once by one of my teachersand a very good teacher, too, who nevertheless did not see what her own observation ought to have suggested. School-children, she said, regard teachers as their natural enemies. The thought which it would have been logical to suppose would have followed this observation is, that if children in general are possessed of that notion, it is because there is a great deal in the teachers treatment of them which runs counter to the childs nature: that possibly this is so, not because of natural cussedness on the part of the child, but because of inapplicability of the knowledge taught, or the manner of teaching it, or both, to the mental and physical needs of the child. I am quite sure no such thought entered my teachers mind,at least regarding the system of knowledge to be imposed; being a sensible woman, she perhaps occasionally admitted to herself that she might make mistakes in applying the rules, but that the body of knowledge to be taught was indispensable, and must somehow be injected into childrens heads, under threat of punishment, if necessary, I am sure she never questioned. It did not occur to her any more than to most teachers, that the first business of an educator should be to find out what are the needs, aptitudes, and tendencies of children, before he or she attempts to outline a body of knowledge to be taught, or rules for teaching it. It does not occur to them that the childs question, What do I have to learn that for? is a perfectly legitimate question; and if the teacher cannot answer it to the childs satisfaction, something is wrong either with the thing taught, or with the teaching; either the thing taught is out of rapport with the childs age, or his natural tendencies, or his condition of development; or the method by which it is taught repels him, disgusts him, or at best fails to interest him.When a child says, I dont see why I have to know that; I cant remember it anyway, he is voicing a very reasonable protest. Of course, there are plenty of instances of wilful shirking, where a little effort can overcome the slackness of memory; but every teacher who is honest enough to reckon with himself knows he cannot give a sensible reason why things are to be taught which have so little to do with the childs life that to-morrow, or the day after examination, they will be forgotten; things which he himself could not remember were he not repeating them year in and year out, as a matter of his trade. And every teacher who has thought at all for himself about the essential nature of the young humanity he is dealing with, knows that six hours of daily herding and in-penning of young, active bodies and limbs, accompanied by the additional injunction that no feet are to be shuffled, no whispers exchanged, and no paper wads thrown, is a frightful violation of all the laws of young life. Any gardener who should attempt to raise healthy, beautiful, and fruitful plants by outraging all those plants instinctive wants and searchings, would meet as his rewardsickly plants, ugly plants, sterile plants, dead plants. He will not do it; he will watch very carefully to see whether they like much sunlight, or considerable shade, whether they thrive on much water or get drowned in it, whether they like sandy soil, or fat mucky soil; the plant itself will indicate to him when he is doing the right thing. And every gardener will watch for indications with great anxiety. If he finds the plant revolts against his experiments, he will desist at once, and try something else; if he finds it thrives, he will emphasize the particular treatment so long as it seems beneficial. But what he will surely not do, will be to prepare a certain area of ground all just alike, with equal chances of sun and amount of moisture in every part, and then plant everything together without discrimination,mighty close together!saying beforehand, If plants dont want to thrive on this, they ought to want to; and if they are stubborn about it, they must be made to.In the context of the passage as a whole, the authors description of her teachers views in the middle of the first paragraph (I am quite . . . questioned) is best characterized as afrank reconsideration of an early assessment of the teachers intelligenceAcareful reflection on the biases that influenced her teachers judgmentBcalculated effort to expose an unfit teacher to the publics disapprovalCsatisfying resolution to a long-standing puzzle from the authors youthDmoving depiction of the lasting effects of a painful childhood eventE How has the development of the commercial airline industry affected life in the usA. By decreasing the demand for alternative energy.B. By reducing air pollution levels in cities.C. By reducing travel time over long distances.D. By decreasing government regulations on travel. Before a renovation, a movie theater had 138 seats. After the renovation, the theater has 173 seats. What is the approximate percentage increase of the number of seats in the theater? If necessary, round to the nearest tenth of a pe How many moles is 415 g Fe? Which goes where ? Mitosis Vs. Meiosis need this right now plz help me PLEASE HURRY DUE IN 5min WILL MARK BRAINLIEST5 ) Wanting to be a good teammate, Erika never mentioned the other players. She expected them to step up and admit their involvement. She ended up taking the fall alone. Her teammates avoided her, saying they were happy the cheater was off of the team. With the exam postponed, they were treated as heroes for winning the championship without her. Erika transferred to another school, remembered as the girl who cheated to make straight A's. Today, a star athlete and college scholar, Erika blames past mistakes on no one but herself. The ball is in her hands again. This time she plans on making better decisions.Which of the following facts is expressed implicitly in paragraph 5?Erika transferred to another school.Erika's teacher postponed the exam.Erika's team won the championship.Erika was hurt by her teammates. Find the value of25 - 4g when g = -3 PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! also p.s dont answer if you dont know the answer thanks :)A. The dashed circle around the sunB. The arrow pointing from earth to the sunC. The arrow point from earth to outer spaceD. The size of earth and the sun = 2 - 12 + = -7 There are 10 socks in a bag. 5 of those socks are blue. How did Senator J. William Fulbright build support for the doves in Congress?A) Fulbright pushed for government funding for antiwar groups.B) Fulbright held hearings that provided a platform for war critics.C) Fulbright refused to put hawks on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.D) Fulbright refused to support the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution. what is the difference between associative property,communitive property,and distributive property? (will mark brainliest)