what is the difference between active and passive immunity? give and example of each.

Answers

Answer 1

Passive immunity is receiving premade short lasting antibodies. For example, antivenom.

Active immunity is the person's own immune system actively producing long lasting antibodies. For example, a vaccine.

Hope this helps and have a great day!


Related Questions

how can genetically modified bacteria with human genes be used to treat human diseases

Answers

In the 1980s, scientists discovered how to produce human insulin by transplanting the genetic information for the human insulin hormone from a human cell, into the DNA of the E. coli bacterium. This reprograms the bacteria to produce insulin, in just the same way as they make their own proteins.

After running, Ollie’s blood pressure was high. His nervous system sensed this and sent a message to decrease heart rate and blood flow.

Which system worked together with the nervous system?

skeletal system
circulatory system
respiratory system
digestive system

Answers

Circulatory system I think

Answer:

circulatory system

Explanation:

How is a renewable resource different from a nonrenewable one?

A. A renewable resource is more likely to run out.

B. A renewable resource can never be replenished.

C. A renewable resource has a higher demand

D. A renewable re purse is replenished faster than it is used

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

d

A renewable resource is different from a nonrenewable one by the fact that a renewable resource is replenished faster than it is used. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is a Renewable resource?

A renewable resource may be defined as a type of resource that significantly continues to exist in nature despite being consumed or can replenish itself over a period of time even as they are utilized by the organisms.

Examples of renewable resources may include wind power, solar energy, geothermal energy, biomass, etc. These resources are available in nature in unlimited amounts as compared to non-renewable resources.

Therefore, a renewable resource is different from a nonrenewable one by the fact that a renewable resource is replenished faster than it is used. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

To learn more about Renewable resources, refer to the link:

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If an accident occurs during a lab, what is the first thing you should do?

A
tell the teacher

B
clean it up

C
yell and scream

D
run away

Answers

tell the teacher duhhhh lol

Answer:

A Tell the teacher

Explanation:

You should tell the teacher because yelling and screaming aren't going to solve it, and you probably wouldn't know how to clean it up the right way, and running away would just cause a bigger problem scaring your other classmates.

Can you pls help me. Question: Water is moved in surface currents in the ocean. Identify the source of energy for surface corrects and describe the energy transfer between water molecules occurring as water moves in the ocean.

Answers

Answer:

Well the type of energy used for movement is Kinetic Energy, (I'm sorry if this doesn't help I'm not great)

Why do you need electricity to watch TV

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because televisions are powered by electricity.

PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST.

Does the difference in structure for arteries and veins make sense given then functions? Explain.

Answers

The walls of veins have the same three layers as the arteries. Although all the layers are present, there is less smooth muscle and connective tissue. This makes the walls of veins thinner than those of arteries, which is related to the fact that blood in the veins has less pressure than in the arteries. Hope this helps. Have a nice day.

Why do you think hemoglobin levels vary with altitude?

Answers

Answer:

haemoglobin in blood increases at high altitude. This is one of the best-known features of acclimatisation (acclimation) to high altitude. Increasing the amount of haemoglobin in the blood increases the amount of oxygen that can be carried.

Oxygen in inhaled air diffuses into the blood in the lungs. ... The amount of haemoglobin in blood increases at high altitude. This is one of the best-known features of acclimatisation (acclimation) to high altitude. Increasing the amount of haemoglobin in the blood increases the amount of oxygen that can be carried.

Which of the following sentences best describes osmosis?
A. The cell uses energy to pump molecules across the membrane.
B. Water molecules flow from high to low concentration
C. Water molecules flow from low to high concentration.
D. No cellular energy is required to move glucose molecules across the membrane.​

Answers

Answer:

D is the correct Answer

Explanation:

it is D because there is a difference bewtween them so watch what you selected please

predict the evolutionary based on their structures

Answers

there isnt a picture

Which of the following is NOT a nitrogen base found in RNA?
A.thymine
B.cytosine
C.uracil
D.adenine

Answers

The answer is C, uracil

Answer:

A.thymine

Explanation:

Thymine is found in DNA

PLEASE HELP!!!!! Describe in detail the process of dna replication

Answers

Answer:

DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. The replication process relies on the fact that each strand of DNA can serve as a template for duplication. DNA replication initiates at specific points, called origins, where the DNA double helix is unwound. A short segment of RNA, called a primer, is then synthesized and acts as a starting point for new DNA synthesis. An enzyme called DNA polymerase next begins replicating the DNA by matching bases to the original strand. Once synthesis is complete, the RNA primers are replaced with DNA, and any gaps between newly synthesized DNA segments are sealed together with enzymes. Once the DNA in a cell is replicated, the cell can divide into two cells, each of which has an identical copy of the original DNA.

hope this helps

An object with which of the following densities will float on water?
A. 11.4g/cm3
B. 1.2g/cm3
C. 3.5g/cm3
D. 0.7g/cm3

Answers

The correct answer is D because water density is 1g/mL and in order to float it was to be a lesser density than water.

(Fossils provide scientists with evidence that allows them to hypothesize how living organisms have evolved over time. Tiktaalik roseae was a unique organism that has been nicknamed the “fishapod” because it is believed to be a species had traits of both fish and tetrapods, the first four-legged animals.)
Which evidence would scientist use to make the connection between ancestry of fish and tetrapods using Tiktaalik roseae?
-using transitional forms
-using relative dating
-studying decreasing complexity
-studying analogous structures

Answers

Answer:

A. using transitional forms

Explanation:

On Edge 2020

Using transitional forms is the evidence scientist use to make the connection between ancestry of fish and tetrapods using Tiktaalik roseae.

What is Transitional forms?

This is referred as the remains of a life form that exhibits traits common to both an ancestral group and its derived descendant group.

The transitional form which is option A is mostly suited as the organisms involved have common traits.

Read more about Transitional forms here https://brainly.com/question/19296778

In 1 minute, a mass of 9 000 kg of water flows through the turbines.
The speed of the water is 30 m/s
Calculate the total kinetic energy of the water passing through the turbines in 1 minute.

Answers

Answer:

1/2 x 9000 x 30x30=4050000 joule

Explanation:

4050000 energy

a motorcycle is moving at a constant speed of 40 km/h. how long does it take the motorcycle to travel a distance of 10 km.​

Answers

Time = distance / speed

Time = 10 / 40

Time = 0.4 hours

DNA contains the genetic code which is determined by what?

Answers

determines the amino acid sequence of proteins

Amino acid sequence

WILL GIVE BRAINLY IF CORRECT!!! PLEASE I BEG OF YOU I NEED HELP!!! ASAP!!!! WILL REPORT IF RANDOM! LOTS OF POINTS!!!!

Fill in the left side of the chart, with the name of the organism that is the MOST complex to LEAST complex. Then, after all the names of the organisms are on the left, match their name with the correct description of how each organism changed during its development, on the right side.

NAME OF ORGANISM -

- fish

- salamander

- tortoise

- chick

- rabbit

- human

DESCRIPTION -

- Developed limbs, defined features in face, neck, ears, loss of tail, tiny fingers present

- Developed beak, tail shorter, wings and legs developed, head quite large

- Has gills, tail and large underbelly

- Shell developed, limbs have developed, tail is thinner, large belly, long tail, beak

- Tail gone, developed limbs, detailed features in ears and mouth

- fins developed, gills, tail and scales

Answers

Answer:

most: human

2nd: salamander

3rd: rabbit

4th: tortoise

5th fish

6th chick

Explanation:

I've done this assignment.

Answer:

most: human

2nd: salamander

3rd: rabbit

4th: tortoise

5th fish

6th chick

Explanation:

hope I helped

Can someone plz help me

Answers

Resistance (R)= 10 ohm

Potential difference (V) = 9V

V=IR

I= V/R

I= 9/10

I= 0.9 Ampere

I know r=10 I think ...

What does this pyramid tell us about the population?

Answers

The answer is A. The population is growing.

The pyramid tells us that population is growing continuously, the growth of population is equal in both male and female population.

What is population?

Population is defined as the quantity or population of people living somewhere who are a particular social, cultural, economical, ethnic, or racial category. Making decisions can be aided by knowledge of how population parameters, such as size, regional distribution, age structure, or birth and death rates, vary over time.

The pyramid is used to show the growth in population of a country or population of the city. In the pyramid the growth of population is equal in both male and female population. The pyramid shows that the population of older generation is less than the population of younger generation peoples.

Thus, the pyramid tells us that population is growing continuously, the growth of population is equal in both male and female population.

To learn more about population, refer to the link below:

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If 10,000 crosses were completed
between two heterzygous plants (Tt x
Tt) how many individuals would be
expected to be tall?
A. 7,500
B. 2,500
C. 10,000

Answers

I think it would be b but if not than it’s A

Why is one side of the moon called "the dark side of the moon"? ​

Answers

Answer:

Because much like the Earth, only one side of the Moon receives light, and the side receiving no light is called, "the dark side of the moon."

Explanation:

Explain why each genotype in the table above has two letters.There are two chromosomes each with an allele. Each chromosomes came from each parent.​

Answers

Do you have the table picture

1. An object that has an equal amount of protons and electrons would be
I
A. electrically charged
B. electric field
C. electric force
D. electrically neutral

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

sorry if I'm worng....

Yep! The answer would b D

how can use of fertilizers affect respiratory health?

a) they directly produce gas particles of air pollution

b) they can contaminate bodies of water

c) they can contain contaminants that can enter the air during storms or high winds

d) fertilizer use does not impact respiratory health

Answers

Answer: C) They can contain contaminants that can enter the air during storms or high winds.

Explanation: A is wrong because I got it wrong (Sorry, can't give much explanation there).

B is wrong because water contamination does not directly relate to respiratory health.

D is wrong because fertilizers can impact respiratory health (Explanation seems lack-luster, but I feel like this is common sense).

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

C

Explanation:

They can contain contaminants that can enter the air during storms or high winds.

A car travels 80 miles in 2 hours. What is the average speed in mph?A car travels 80 miles in 2 hours. What is the average speed in mph?​

Answers

Answer:

40 miles/hour

Explanation:

(80 miles) / (2 hours)= 40 miles/ hour

What roles do humans play in biomagnification?

Answers

Answer:

The food chain

Explanation:

Biomagnification affects humans the most because we are at the top of the food chain, thus the accumulated toxins and chemicals are in their largest concentration amongst us.

how far does a car travel in 0.75 h if it's moving at a constant speed of 88 km/h​

Answers

Answer:

Distance = 66 kilometers

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Time = 0.75 hour

Speed = 88 km/h

To find the distance traveled by the car;

Distance = speed * time

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Distance = 88 * 0.75

Distance = 66 kilometers.

Therefore, the car will travel a distance of 88 kilometers.

Yeast is a:
Rhizobium
Legume
Bacteria
Fungi

Answers

Answer:

Fungi

Explanation:

Answer:

Yeast is a Fungi.

This type of energy is not always predictable.

Answers

Answer:

Wind energy.

Explanation:

In this way, the biggest shortcoming of wind energy, which is that it is not always stable and predictable, is solved by the new technology. It goes without saying that this impressive and innovative combination of wind as a renewable energy source and the power of water as storage energy has a lot to offer in the energy production field.

Answer: Wind energy ‍♀️
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