Answer:
genes are created by proteins. dna is created by genes
Explanation:
Why are construction sites considered major sources of water pollution?" 1 point
They introduce high levels of salt into local water sources.
Soil erosion rates accelerate dramatically, impacting water quality in streams and
rivers
They cause sinkholes to form, which pollute local water sources.
Sawdust leaches into the soil, causing the water that runs into rivers and streams to
be cloudy and full of particles
Soil erosion rates accelerate dramatically, impacting water quality in streams and rivers.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
PLS HELP!!!
During science class, Sofia drew a picture similar to the one above. Which phrase would appear in the caption box on the right side of the figure?
Group of answer choices
low sound
long wavelength
short wavelength
low frequency
Answer: low sound
Explanation:
Plant cells are different from animal cells because they are usually -
Answer:
Plant cells have a large, singular vacuole that is used as a storage and to maintain the shape of the cell. Even though animal cells have vacuoles, they are smaller. Plant cells have a cell wall and a cell membrane. Animal cells only have a cell membrane, and no cell wall.
Explanation:
Lab: Natural Selection answer in the link pls 50 points and
Order the levels of organization of living things. (Order the levels starting from top to bottom with the smallest at
the top)
biome
species
biosphere
population community
ecosystem
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
When does gamete production occur?
What is the best explanation for the difference in shape between the two drops shown below
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I think the answer is A because Hexane is a non-polar solvent and A is the only answer choice that says its non polar. Im sorry if it is incorrect
The best explanation for the difference in shape between the two drops given in image is - Option D. glycerin is polar and has greater cohesion than hexane.
Polarity is the physical characteristics of liquid that allows them to stick to other substances which is called adhesion. Polar molecules also attracted to itself, and this physical trait called cohesion. Water's most common form in the air, a droplet is formed due to this cohesion.
Hexane is a nonpolar solvent that has less electro negativity charge therefore, they do not have hydrogen bonding and there is less cohesion in the molecules.Glycerin is a polar solvent that allows its molecules to attract itself that is cohesion present and lead to more of droplet shape.Thus, the correct answer is - option D.
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why does food get cold but drinks get hot
Answer:
it might be because of the room temperature.
Explanation:
since drinks are colder than the room temperature they will get warmer to be the same as the room temperature and because food is hotter than room temperature it gets colder to be the same as the room temperature. dont quote me on that just a guess
1. Which of the following describes the amount of organic material that is available for transfer to the next trophic level after subtracting material used for respiration?
-Gross Primary productivity
-Biomass
-Net Primary productivity
0r
-Primary productivity
2. Suppose a plant is eaten by a mouse, the mouse is consumed by a snake, and the snake is in turn consumed by a hawk. What could be assumed about the level of available organic matter in the mouse versus the plant?
-There will be less organic matter available.
-There will be more organic matter available.
-Organic matter does not transfer between the plant and the mouse.
0r
-They both have the same amount of organic matter.
3. How does biomass change from lower to higher trophic levels?
-It fluctuates.
-It increases.
-It decreases.
0r
-It stays the same.
4. The incomplete burning of _____ in gasoline is known to create black carbon and contribute to global warming.
-ethanol
-methane
-carbon
0r
-carbon dioxide
5. Why are there less secondary consumers in an ecosystem than producers?
-Around 90% of energy from one trophic level to the next is available.
-There is less land to use for habitat after the producers grow.
-More tertiary consumers will eat secondary consumers over producers.
0r
-There isn’t enough energy available to support more secondary consumers.
Net primary productivity is the amount of organic material that is available for transfer to the next trophic level after subtracting material used for respiration.
When a plant is eaten by a mouse, the mouse is consumed by a snake, and the snake is in turn consumed by a hawk. In this case, there will be less organic matter available.
Biomass change from lower to higher trophic levels by decreasing.
The incomplete burning of ethanol in gasoline is known to create black carbon and contribute to global warming.
There is less secondary consumers in an ecosystem than producers because there isn’t enough energy available to support more secondary consumers.
It should be noted that global warming brings about the increase in the temperature around the world.
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What does the axon of a neuron do?
A
protect the dendrites
B
carry signals away from the soma
C
insulate the myelin sheath
D
process the information it receives
What are the functions of proteins in cells and viruses?
Word Bank: Slowly, Within, Different, Transmitted, Densely, Sonar, Solids, Absorption, Bounces
Mechanical waves react to different mediums in different ways. Some mechanical waves are _________________ through a medium, meaning they pass through the medium. The way in which waves are transmitted depends upon the type of material. In ________________, mechanical waves travel rapidly, because the molecules are ___________________ packed. In liquids and air, however, mechanical waves travel more _________________, because the molecules are spread farther apart.Other mechanical waves are reflected off a medium. When a mechanical wave is reflected, it ______________ off the medium and then travels in a ______________ direction. ______________ is an application that uses sound wave reflection to determine how deep water is. A third way mechanical waves react to a medium is _______________. When a mechanical wave is absorbed, it remains __________________ a medium and is not transmitted to another medium.
Answer:
Mechanical waves react to different mediums in different ways. Some mechanical waves are TRANSMITTED through a medium, meaning they pass through the medium.
The way in which waves are transmitted depends upon the type of material. In SOLIDS, mechanical waves travel rapidly, because the molecules are DENSELY packed. In liquids and air, however, mechanical waves travel more SLOWLY, because the molecules are spread farther apart.
Other mechanical waves are reflected off a medium. When a mechanical wave is reflected, it BOUNCES off the medium and then travels in a DIFFERENT direction. SONAR is an application that uses sound wave reflection to determine how deep water is.
A third way mechanical waves react to a medium is ABSORPTION. When a mechanical wave is absorbed, it remains WITHIN a medium and is not transmitted to another medium.
The fill in the blanks will be filled with TRANSMITTED, SOLIDS, DENSELY, SLOWLY, BOUNCES, DIFFERENT, SONAR, ABSORPTION, WITHIN
Mechanical waves:react to distinct mediums in various ways. Some mechanical waves are TRANSMITTED via a medium, meaning they pass via the medium. The way in which waves are transmitted based upon the type of material. In SOLIDS, mechanical waves travel rapidly, due to the molecules are DENSELY packed.
In liquids and air, however, mechanical waves travel more SLOWLY, due to the molecules being spread farther apart.Other mechanical waves are reflected off a medium.
When a mechanical wave is reflected, it BOUNCES off the medium and then travels in a DIFFERENT direction. SONAR is an application that uses sound wave reflection to determine how deep water is.
A third way mechanical waves react to a medium is ABSORPTION.When a mechanical wave is absorbed, it remains WITHIN a medium and is not transmitted to another medium.
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1. A dominant gene (A) causes yellow color in rats, the dominant allele on another independent gene (R) produces black coat color. When the two dominants occur together (A_ R_) they interact to produce gray coat color. Rats of the genotype aa are cream-colored. If a gray male and a yellow female, when mated, produce offspring approximately 3/8 of which are yellow, 3/8 gray and 1/8 cream, and 1/8 black, what are the genotypes of the parents
Answer:
Parents: Yellow (Aarr) and Grey (AaRr)
Explanation:
Given:
allele A = yellow
allele R = black,
Heteroozygous = gray
Genotypes of the parents:
yellow (Aarr) - female
gray (AaRr) - gray
cross between these
Parents: Yellow (Aarr) and Grey (AaRr)
Gametes: (Ar, ar) and (AR, Ar, aR, ar)
F1 (Punnet square)
----|----- AR ------|------- Ar ------|------ aR -----|----- ar
Ar | AARr (gray) | AArr (yellow) | AaRr (gray) | Aarr (yellow)
ar | AaRr (gray) | Aarr (yellow) | aaRr (black) | aarr (cream)
Ratio: 3/8 yellow : 3/8 gray : 1/8 cream : 1/8 black
tRNA molecules deliver amino acids to ribosomes where the amino acid next
A. forms an ionic bond with another amino acid
B. is deaminated and catabolized
С. becomes an anticodon
D. is covalently bonded to a growing polypeptide
E. forms hydrogen bonds with esters
Answer:
tRNA molecules deliver amino acids to ribosomes where the amino acid next becomes an anticodon (option C).
Explanation:
A tRNA molecule is able to deliver amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis, forming an anticodon that complements the codon of the mRNA being translated. The mRNA molecules are responsible for conducting the genetic code —obtained from DNA transcription— to be translated by the ribosomes. This code is established by sequences of three nucleotides, called codons, which encode different amino acids.
What happens when mRNA molecules expose codons to ribosomes is that a tRNA molecule containing a complementary anticodon is formed, which is conducted to the ribosome to bind to the codon. This allows, according to the genetic code, the formation of a protein with a specific sequence of amino acids.
tRNA molecules deliver amino acids to ribosomes where the amino acid - С. becomes an anticodon.
During translation tRNA, molecules deliver amino acids to the ribosome and bind to this codon. It is a complementary anticodon to this codon.
Each tRNA molecule has two distinct endsone end binds to a specific amino acidthe other which binds to the corresponding mRNA codon. The first tRNA transfers its amino acid to the amino acid on the newly arrived tRNA, and a chemical bond is made between the two amino acids.Thus, tRNA molecules deliver amino acids to ribosomes where the amino acid - С. becomes an anticodon.
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How can you recycle your trash?
Answer:
when people recycle they really just need to pickup after themselves
Answer:
cleaning up after yourself, learning the proper way to decompose of things, throw trash out and recycle plastic by picking it up, clean up cans, and tell others to help out!
If there will be changes on trophic levels, what will be the effects on the ecosystem?
Answer:
It can significantly alter the homeostasis of the ecosystem
Explanation:
The trophic level is the position that occupies a given organism/ population/species in the food web. In a food web, the trophic levels are organized into a first category (formed by primary producers, e.g., plants), a second level (primary consumers, e.g., herbivores), and subsequent categories (predators, e.g., carnivores). The abrupt change in the number of organisms belonging to the same trophic level generally has a negative effect on the ecosystem by modifying the trophic structure of communities. For example, decreasing the number of producers will produce a decrease in the number of primary consumers, thereby altering the homeostasis (equilibrium) of the entire ecosystem. On some occasions, it may eventually lead to the extinction of populations and species.
Complex food molecules that are consumed by organisms must be broken down in order to be used by cells to support growth or release energy.
True
False
Answer:True
Explanation:
The complex molecules are broken down by the digestive system. If the molecules were not to be broken down they would block the system
Answer:
TRue
Explanation:
Explain how the stomach Depends on other body systems to carry out its role in breaking down food molecules.
3 examples of relationships between geologic and biologic events
Answer: Volcanic eruptions, earthquakes and tsunamis are all dramatic examples of geological events.
Explanation:
why are there so many stages in meiosis?
Answer:
In many ways meiosis is a lot like mitosis since cell division occurs twice during meiosis one starting cell can produce four gametes ( egg or sperm ) in each round of division cells go though four stages prophase, metaphase anaphase, and telophase
Explanation:
PLEASE ANSWER.
Purple is dominant to white. A flower with the alleles PP (purple) is
crossed with a flower with alleles pp (white). What is the percent chance
that their offspring (babies) will be purple?
0%
50%
100%
Answer:
100% P is dominate there for all matches will be Pp this mean it will either be purple or a mixture of both (pink)
Explanation:
What causes ocean tides to reach higher up on a shore at certain times of day than at others? A. The moon's gravity and Earth's rotation B. The ocean's conveyor belt and refraction C. Earthquakes and volcanoes O D. Temperature and salinity differences
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I read about ocean tides. the Moon has an effect on the ocean which causes the ocean to bulge toward the Moon. When the Moon is in alignment with the sun the ocean bulges out more because of the added gravity. The Moon though smaller than the sun has more gravitational pull than the sun.
State the " Central Dogma of Biology"
Answer:
the central dogma of biology explores how genetic information in our cells goes from DNA to RNA to proteins.
Answer:
The central dogma states that the pattern of information that occurs most frequently in our cells is: From existing DNA to make new DNA (DNA replication?) From DNA to make new RNA (transcription) From RNA to make new proteins (translation).
Explanation:
Hope it helps
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Rejection occurs when the recipient’s immune system recognizes the donor tissue as foreign
What are the components of blood
Explanation:
Blood is a specialized body fluid. It has four main components:
plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.Blood has many different functions, including: transporting oxygen and nutrients to the lungs and tissues.
Which organelle is the powerhouse of the cell and produces energy?
Answer:
mirtochandria
Explanation:
The theory,of evolution states that all living things had a single common ancestor. The translation between mRNA and amino acids is the same for all living thing. Does the second statement support the theory of evolution ?
Answer: the theory of evolution states that all living things we can identify descend from the Last Universal Common Ancestor. It is not that the translation process between mRNA and amino acids is universal, but that the underlying genetic code relating DNA nucleotide triplets (codons) to amino acids is the same for almost all living things.
Explanation: The genetic code ‘tells’ mRNA which the sequence of amino acids in a protein and when to stop adding amino acids. The DNA . triplets, called codons, code for 20 amino acids and a STOP signal. The code is identical in almost all cases, but there are variation, mostly found in mitochondrial DNA. But even when these variants exist, most of the code is the same as in other living organisms. For example the codon AGG normally codes for the amino acid serine but in arthropod mitochondria it codes for lysine. These very few and minor changes tend to confirm the single ancestry of the code and how well it has been conserved through billions of replications
Examine equations A and B below. Then answer the questions.
(A) 2H2 + O2 ® 2H2O (B) H2CO3 - H + HCO3
20. Which equation represents the formation of water?
21. Which equation represents the formation of an acid solution?
22. How many atoms of oxygen (O) are on both sides of equation
23. How many atoms of hydrogen (H) are on both sides of equation
24. How many atoms of hydrogen (H) are on both sides of equation
25. In which equation are carbonic acid molecules broken apart into
hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions?
Answer: 20. A 21. B 22. A=2, B=3 23. A=4, B=3 25. B
Explanation: A has H2O (water). B has a hydrogen ion, so acidic.
In B H2CO3 is carbonic acid
The loss of hydrogen atoms leads to the formation of acids and the hydroxide forms bases. Equation A represents the formation of water, and equation B shows the acidic solution.
What is a chemical reaction?Chemical reactions are said to be involved in producing products from the reactants that undergo chemical changes. Water is formed by reacting the four hydrogens and one oxygen molecule as:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Equation B represents the formation of the acid as hydrogen ions are released along the product. The proton donation (hydrogen ion) is the characteristic property of the acids.There are 2 oxygen atoms in equation A, and 3 atoms of oxygen in equation B.There are 4 hydrogen atoms in equation A and 2 atoms of hydrogen in equation B.In equation B, carbonic acid breaks to form hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions as:H₂CO₃ → H⁺ + HCO₃
Here, carbonic acid dissociates a proton that makes the solution acidic.
Therefore, the first equation represents the formation of water by oxygen and hydrogen atoms.
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What are some examples of anatomical homologies that are analogous?
Answer:
Explanation:
The arm of a human, the wing of a bird or a bat, the leg of a dog and the flipper of a dolphin or whale are homologous structures. They are different and have a different purpose, but they are similar and share common traits.
5. The double helix model of DNA explained Chargaff's rules
because
A. adenine could hydrogen-bond with thymine and
guanine could hydrogen-bond with cytosine to hold the
helix together.
B. a helix repeats itself many times over, so the four bases
in DNA can repeat themselves many times.
C. adenine and thymine are found in one strand of the
double helix and guanine and cytosine are found in the
other strand.
OD. adenine could change places with thymine while
munninn anuld chanannhan with
Answer:A adenine could hydrogen-bond with thymine and guanine could hydrogen bond with cytosine to hold the helix together
Explanation:
The double helix model of DNA explained Chargaff's rules because adenine could hydrogen-bond with thymine and guanine could hydrogen-bond with cytosine to hold the helix together. The correct option is A.
What is Chargaff's rule?According to Chargaff's criteria, guanine and cytosine should be equal in amount in the DNA of every species and organism, and adenine and thymine should be equal in amount.
Additionally, the purine and pyrimidine bases should be in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio.
The ratio of the several nitrogenous bases present inside the DNA molecule is described. It assists in figuring out the makeup and structure of DNA in various species.
Because adenine could hydrogen bond with thymine and guanine could hydrogen bond with cytosine to maintain the helix together, the double helix model of DNA provided an explanation for Chargaff's rules.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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