what is hybridization​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Hybridization is the concept of mixing atomic orbitals into new hybrid orbitals suitable for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds in valance bond theory.

Answer 2
Hybridization is defined as the concept of mixing two atomic orbitals with the same energy levels to give a degenerated new type of orbitals.

Hope this helps!

Related Questions

Has 3 valence electrons and 4 energy levels ?

Answers

You are looking for an element in the fourth period and a transition metal. As most have about 3 valence electrons. Gallium and Scandium work perfectly.

Answer:

Gallium is the Answer.

Explanation:

How many electrons will strontium lose to satisfy the octet rule?

Answers

Answer:

Two Electrons.

Explanation:

Strontium is the atom with atomic number 38, and electron configuration is [Kr] 5S^2 which mean just two electrons more than Krypton which one of the Noble gases.

Name 5 things that the periodic table includes about 1 atom for each element:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.​

Answers

Answer:

They are listed below

Explanation:

The 5 things that the periodic table includes are;

1. Name of the element

2. The symbol of the element

3. Atomic number of the element

4. Relative atomic mass

5. Electron configuration

how many grams of H2O are in 3.00 moles of H2O?​

Answers

Answer:

mole=mass/molarmass

Explanation:

molar mass of h2o=18

Which of the following is an example of mutualism?​

Answers

Answer:The relationship which is between bacteria and ungulates with the intestine is or good example of mutualism. Mutualism plays an important role in ecology. We can say that if we measure the exact fitness what we get as a benefit is a mutualistic relationship.example of a mutualistic relationship is that of the oxpecker (a kind of bird) and the rhinoceros or zebra. Oxpeckers land on rhinos or zebras and eat ticks and other parasites that live on their skin. The oxpeckers get food and the beasts get pest control.

Explanation:

hope this helps have a nice night❤️❤️❤️❤️

Explanation:

a human uses dog to protect a flock of sheep

the law of conversation of mass states that the mass of the reactant is ___ the mass of products

Answers

Answer: equal to

Explanation:

What are the 2 basic parts of an atom?

Answers

Answer:

nucleus and electrons

Explanation:

nucleus contains protons and neutrons

An atom is composed of two regions: the nucleus, which is in the center of the atom and contains protons and neutrons, and the outer region of the atom, which holds its electrons in orbit around the nucleus.


Why does heating an object increases its thermal energy?

Answers

Answer:

the average kinetic energy of its particles increases. When the average kinetic energy of its particles increases, the object's thermal energy increases. Therefore, the thermal energy of an object increases as its temperature increases.

All objects contain internal energy. Some of this is due to the movement of the particles in the object. When an object is heated, its particles move more vigorously and its internal energy increases.

I NEED HELP ASAP PLS

picture included^^^^^^ ^^

brainliest;) ^

Answers

Explanation:

20g of Na and 10g of Cl2 which is in excess?

The equation of the reaction is given as;

2 Na + Cl2  --> 2 NaCl

From the equation;

2 mol of Na reacts with 1 mol of Cl2

Converting the masses of reactants given to mol

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Na;

Number of moles = 20 / 23 = 0.8696 mol

Cl2;

Number of moles = 10 / 71 = 0.1408 mol

In the chemical equation, the ratio was 2: 1 however with the masses, we can tell that Na is in by far excess.

0.8696 mol of Na would require 0.4348 of Cl2 (Present = 0.1408 mol)

This means;

Na - Excess Reactant

Cl2 - Limiting Reactant

Second part; How much NaCl would be produced?

The limiting reactant determines how much of the product is formed.

From the equation of the reactant;

1 mol of Cl2 produces 2 mol of NaCl

0.1408 mol of Cl2 would require x mol of NaCl

1  = 2

0.1408 = x

x = 0.2816 mol of NaCl

Converting to mass;

Mass = Molar Mass * Number of moles

Mass = 58.44 g/mol * 0.2816 mol

Mass = 16.46 g

How many moles of water are produced from the reaction of oxygen with four moles of propane (C3H8)? C3H8 + 5O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂  →  3CO₂  +  4H₂O

We see, that the equation is ballanced.

As we have data from only one reactant, we assume the other is in excess.

Ratio is 1:4 (stoichiometry). We solve this, by a rule of three:

1 mol of propane can produce 4 moles of water

Then, 4 moles of propane, may produce

( 4 . 4 ) /1 = 16 moles of water can be made.

Remember, we always have to work with the limiting reactant.

Any kind of help would be nice :)

Answers

Answer:

1st page, number a-ENergy is added or absorbed

I cant see the answers on the 2nd page

Explanation:

Answer:

1. A gas is released.

2. Energy is absorbed.

3. Color change.

4. Energy is given off.

5. Change in odor.

Explanation:

define sedimentary, metamorphic, igneous

Answers

Answer:

these are all types of rocks

sedimentary are formed through the accumalation of different material from earths surface. Like the grand Canyon!

Metamorphic rocks are formed from heat, preasure, or a combination. Found mostly near tectonic plates meet.

Igneous are molten rock.

Explanation:

Sedimentary- a rock that has formed from sediment deposited by water or air

Metamorphic- a rock that has transformed by heat,pressure,or other natural causes

Igneous- a rock that has been solidified by lava or magma

Convert 0.6330 mol of Na3PO4 to grams. Show the unit analysis by inserting the correct components into their unit- factor slots.
(see picture)

Answers

Answer:

No of moles = mass in gram / molar mass

Mass in gram = no of moles× molar mass

Mass in gram = 0.6330× 163.94

103.77 gram

Explanation:

Single displacement (replacement)

Answers

Explanation:

Single displacement (replacement) is kind of reaction in which 1 atom of reactants only change in product.

What are land plants used for?

Answers

Answer:

Land plants are also known as Embryophytes. Embryophytes are complex multicellular eukaryotes with specialized reproductive organs. The name derives from their innovative characteristic of nurturing the young embryo sporophyte during the early stages of its multicellular development within the tissues of the parent gametophyte.

Explanation:

Answer:

there used for mountains , wait I'm just trynna get points ya feel me

Explanation:

A screw decreases the amount of work done.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

tru

Explanation:

It would probably be False

An effective treatment for some cancerous tumors involves irradiation with "fast" neutrons. The neutrons from one treatment source have an average velocity of 3.5×107 m/s. If the velocities of individual neutrons are known to within 2.0% of this value, what is the uncertainty in the position of one of them?

Answers

Answer:

4.54 * 10^-14 m

Explanation:

From Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, we can write;

Δp.Δx ≥ h/4π

Given that;

Δp =Δmv

So;

Δmv.Δx ≥h/4π

Δmv =2/100(3.5×10^7 m/s * 1.66 * 10^-27)

Δmv =1.162 * 10^-21 Kgms-1

Δx ≥6.63 * 10^-34 /4 * 3.142 * 1.162 * 10^-21

Δx ≥4.54 * 10^-14 m

Which of the following best describes tides.
2 points
periodic rise and fall of the water level in the oceans and other large bodies of water.

large waves that crash onto the beach.

ripples in the water that make the water go up and down.

none of the above

Answers

Periodic rise and fall of the water level in the oceans and other large bodies of water

16. Keesha performed a chemical reaction, and the products looked quite
different from the reactants. She knew the amount of matter had not
changed due to the law of conservation of mass. According to the law of
conservation of mass, what happens in a chemical reaction? *

Answers

Answer:

it's the third one

Explanation:

matter can't change, but mass can differ

Write a summary paragraph explaining limiting and excess reactants and how you can tell which is which.

Will mark as Brainliest if it's correct and if it's not copied and pasted from the internet :)​

Answers

In a chemical reaction, reactants that are not used up when the reaction is finished are called excess reagents. The reagent that is completely used up or reacted is called the limiting reagent, because its quantity limits the amount of products formed. The limiting reactant or limiting reagent is the first reactant to get used up in a chemical reaction. Once the limiting reactant gets used up, the reaction has to stop and cannot continue and there is extra of the other reactants left over. Those are called the excess reactants. The reactant that produces a lesser amount of product is the limiting reagent. The reactant that produces a larger amount of product is the excess reagent. To find the amount of remaining excess reactant, subtract the mass of excess reagent consumed from the total mass of excess reagent given.


What mass of CO2 would you need so that you had 2.5 moles of it?
A:44g
B: 88g
C. 110g
D: 132g​

Answers

C I think correct me if I’m wrong

what is the product for the synthesis reaction Na+O2
1-NaO
2-NaO2
3-Na2O
4-Na3O2
5-Na2O3
6-Na2O2

Answers

The answer to this question is Option 3- Na2O

how many valence electrons does hydrogen have

Answers

Answer:

Since hydrogen is the first element, its electron configuration is 1s1.

Explanation:

It has only one electron in its valence shell.

Valence electrons are the outermost electrons or electrons in the largest energy level. Hydrogen has only one electron, so that electron is a valence electron.

Answer:

One valence electron !!

Explanation:

AgNO3 ionic or covalent

Answers

Answer:

what i need more details

Explanation:

Answer:

Ionic

Explanation:

AgNO3 is also highly soluble in water. Ionic means that the compound is composed of ions.

This is an unbalanced equation representing a chemical reaction HgO->Hg+O2 (two is supposed to be small and on the bottom right part of the O) Which equation is the correctly balanced chemical equation for this reaction? A. HgO->Hg+20 (and a tiny 2 next to the 20) B. 2Hgo->Hg+0 (and a tiny 2 next to the 0) C. 2HgO->2Hg+0 (and a tiny 2 next to the 0) D. 2Hgo->Hg+20 (and a tiny 2 next to the 20)

Answers

Answer: C. [tex]2HgO\rightarrow 2Hg+O_2[/tex]

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The skeletal chemical equation will be:

[tex]HgO\rightarrow Hg+O_2[/tex]

The balanced chemical equation will be:

[tex]2HgO\rightarrow 2Hg+O_2[/tex]

The correctly balanced chemical equation for the reaction [tex]HgO - > Hg + O_{2}[/tex] is: C. [tex]2HgO - > 2Hg + O_{2}[/tex]

The law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed; it can only be transferred from one location to another. As a result, the mass of the products is required to be the same as the mass of the reactants.

On both the  reactant and product sides of the reaction, the identical amount of atoms of each element is required. Therefore, the equations used in chemistry are balanced.

Learn more about balanced equation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31242898

#SPJ6

How would an apple, potato, and onion all taste the same?
A) plugging your nose
B) Chewing on mint gum in intervals
C) eating them at the same time

Answers

Answer:

A) plugging your nose

This is because of your olphactory bulb being blocked. This is the series of nerve endings in your nose, that not only allows you to smell, but to taste at the same time.

Which type of fertilization is common with animals that live in the water?
1. external fertilization
2. sexual
3. internal fertilization
4. asexual

Answers

External fertilization in animals usually occurs in water or in damp areas in a process called spawning.

The answer for this would be the first one external fertilization

Which of the following has the smallest atomic radius?
a B
b Al
c F
d N
e Ga

Answers

Answer:

c. F

Explanation:

As you go top to bottom down a column of the periodic table, atomic radius increases.

As you go left to right across a period of the periodic table, atomic radius decreases.

Knowing this trend, that means that the smallest atomic radius would be located in the top right of the periodic table. The closest element to that point is fluorine, or answer C.

How many moles is 118 grams of Argon

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 2.96 \ moles \ of \ Argon}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from grams to moles we must use the molar mass, which is found on the Periodic Table.

Argon: 39.9 g/mol

Use the molar mass as a ratio.

[tex]\frac{39.9 \ g \ Ar}{1 \ mol \ Ar}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of grams: 118

[tex]118 \ g \ Ar *\frac{39.9 \ g \ Ar}{1 \ mol \ Ar}[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the grams of argon will cancel each other out.

[tex]118 \ g\ Ar * \frac{1 \ mol \ Ar}{39.9 \ g \ Ar}[/tex]

[tex]118 * \frac{ 1 \ mol \ Ar}{39.9 \ g \ Ar}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {118 \ mol \ Ar }{ 39.9 }[/tex]

[tex]2.95739348 \ mol \ Ar[/tex]

The original measurement of grams had 3 significant figures, so our answer must have 3 sig figs.

For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 7 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 5 to a 6.

[tex]2.96 \ mol \ Ar[/tex]

There are about 2.96 moles of Argon in 118 grams.

How does Natural selection lead to the Evolution of bacteria?

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria can evolve quickly because they reproduce at a fast rate.

Explanation:

Bacteria can evolve quickly because they reproduce at a fast rate. Mutations in the DNA of bacteria can produce new characteristics. A random mutation might cause some bacteria to become resistant to certain antibiotics, such as penicillin.

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