What helped to guide that activities of Islamic merchants?​

Answer:

In general, the American Revolution was more successful than the French revolution. The similarity between them is that the citizens in both countries, both faced the block of common economical development of the government.

Pennsylvania's early history, influenced by the idealism of its founder William Penn, makes it unique among the original thirteen colonies. Religious tolerance, diversity, and representative government became reality here in Pennsylvania

More specifically, patriots fought the revolution in order to: 1) become an independent nation; 2) create a new system of self-governance; 3) claim equal rights for all citizens and establish the rule of law required for that to be meaningful; 4) gain independent membership in the European state system; and 5) rid ...

Fourth, the American Revolution committed the new nation to ideals of liberty, equality, natural and civil rights, and responsible citizenship and made them the basis of a new political order.

Explanation:

Sir Martin Frobisher, the English explorer, was the first European to explore (1576–78) the eastern approaches of the passage. John Davis also explored (1585–87) this area, and in 1610 Henry Hudson sailed north and visited Hudson Bay while seeking a short route to Asia.

Turner see the role of the frontier in American history as 'the person who shaped the American institutions, society, and culture is the frontier'.

Americans differ from Europeans in their experience of the frontier, and the westward migration of pioneers from the Atlantic to the Pacific Coast is what gives the American nation its exceptional character.

According to Frederick Jackson Turner, the western settlement had a profound influence on American history. He claims that the frontier's impact was so great that it was inextricably linked to America's identity in "The Significance of the Frontier in American History." Turner contends that Americans were able to reject European influence and develop a uniquely American identity as a result of the westward expansion.

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Answer: Laws greatly restricting the legal rights of free blacks and slaves were passed throughout the South

Hope this helps

Answer:

States General

Explanation:

Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X disagree about the best tactics for fighting injustice because they did not quite understand each other and as such misunderstood one another.

Malcolm X was said to be a man who did advocate for the people using a nationalist method to fight for equal rights for black community.

He was one who was highly criticized by King because King believed that he was subjugating blacks to those of their white oppressors and inculcating in them  teaching that shows that they were defenseless in the face of their enemy who had taken them into captivity.”

Therefore, Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X disagree about the best tactics for fighting injustice because they did not quite understand each other and as such misunderstood one another.

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The Founders' views and actions on slavery affected the United States in later generations in that although slavery was abolished nationwide only in 1865 by the Thirteenth Amendment, which was still present in half of the American states, even though the 1787 constitution preached equity among all citizens.

Emerged in society through the slave regime of Africans who were forcibly brought to work in the colonies. Racism in American society is a negative situation that has affected and still affects the lives of thousands of people from the time of colonialism until today.

Therefore, racism was a situation seen as common in American society even after the country's independence, and currently racism must be extinct from society, through information in social institutions about the importance of combating racism and violence in favor of equity and peace among citizens.

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Answer:

Explanation:

pen is long

Congress surpassed the primary antitrust law, the Sherman Act, in 1890 as a complete charter of economic liberty aimed toward maintaining unfastened and unfettered.

The Sherman Anti-believe Act authorized the federal government to institute court cases against trusts with a view to dissolving them. Any mixture within the form of considering or in any other case that became in restraint of exchange or trades some of the numerous states,

The fundamental reason for the Sherman Antitrust Act was to prohibit monopolies and sustain competition as a way to guard businesses against each other and guard purchasers from unfair enterprise practices.

The FTC's competition undertaking is to implement the rules of the competitive marketplace and the antitrust laws. these legal guidelines sell vigorous competition and guard clients from anticompetitive mergers and business practices.

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The main goal of the Jim Crow era laws was to prevent African Americans from entering various institutions and organizations and placing severe restrictions on them.

The set of laws which were known as Jim Crow era laws were implemented in the Southern United States placing restrictions on the rights and privileges of African Americans. The laws also included the abolition of voting rights for African Americans.

It laid on setting up different institutions and organizations solely for African Americans and prevented them from entering the currently established institutions. For example:

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Answer:

to separate African American diners from white diners

Explanation:

Answer:

hope this help

Explanation:

Article I

Polis is the greek word for city use dto designate the indepenent city states of ancient greece.

In general, a metropolis-nation is an self sustaining metropolis, and from time to time the region across the metropolis as well, that has its very own authorities and is completely awesome from the governments of any neighboring nations.

A metropolis-nation is what Monaco is. There are handiest 5 metropolis-states withinside the international that may be taken into consideration to be completely unbiased nations, despite the fact that withinside the beyond this turned into some distance extra prevalent.

In conclusion,  The term "polis" comes from the Greek phrase for metropolis and turned into used to consult the metropolis-states that existed in historic Greece.

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Answer:

take a screenshot and go back when ever

Explanation:

The FitnessGram PACER Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues.

The test is used to measure a student's aerobic capacity as part of the FitnessGram assessment. Students run back and forth as many times as they can, each lap signaled by a beep sound. The test get progressively faster as it continues until the student reaches their max lap score.

The PACER Test score is combined in the FitnessGram software with scores for muscular strength, endurance, flexibility and body composition to determine whether a student is in the Healthy Fitness Zone™ or the Needs Improvement Zone™.

A government consists of there organs in particular: legislative, executive, and judiciary. While a constitution sets out the legal framework for their scope of functioning.

In this particular project, you could start by laying down rules for specific organs of the government. Since the rules suggested are out of the ordinary, the election procedure too can be different from the regular process. Further, the ancient idea of the guillotine could too be borrowed from medieval French society. Direct democracy would be a perfect setting to follow, wherein referendum, plebiscite, and recall could be the way forward for the legislative process. Also, for the flag, a black background with the face of the clown in the middle could give the desired effect. Further, glow-in-the-dark paint could be used to make it more effective.

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Answer:False

Explanation:Film had been around for a shorter time period then theatre.

We can identify the following two statements that describe labor unions during the New Deal and World War II, as they became more prominent in America.

A labor union is an organization that gathers workers from a certain field. The purpose of unions is to demand improvements and rights from employers, therefore protecting the life, health, and interests of workers.

According to the question, labor unions became more important in American life during the period of the New Deal. Two statements can be identified that describe labor unions during the New Deal and the World War II:

According to the statements, unions developed in such a way that they became a powerful means to address workers' concerns.  No wonder the number of unionized members increased dramatically in the 1930s.

Note: We were unable to find all the answer choices for this question.

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The statement applies concerning land ownership within the south at some point of reconstruction: possession by means of whites declined, even as possession via blacks improved.

Ownership is the kingdom or reality of criminal possession and management over assets, which can be any asset, tangible or intangible. possession can contain a couple of rights, collectively called names, which can be separated and held by means of extraordinary parties.

Ownership is the criminal proper to possess something. An example of ownership is owning a selected residence and assets. enterprise possession refers to the control over a company, providing the power to dictate the operations and functions.

Ownership refers back to the felony proper of a man or woman, institution, agency, or government to the ownership of a thing. The concern of possession is of two kinds cloth and immaterial matters. fabric possession is that that is tangible like property, land, automobile, e-book, etc.

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Title: Citizen Participation in the United States Government: Empowering Communities for Positive Change

The United States, renowned for its democratic principles, provides numerous avenues for citizens to actively participate in their government. These methods enable individuals to influence decision-making processes, ensure representation, and foster a sense of civic duty. Foremost among these methods is voting, which empowers citizens to exercise their right to choose leaders. However, political participation encompasses a broader spectrum, including engaging in grassroots movements, petitioning, attending public hearings, joining interest groups, and communicating with elected officials. This essay will explore the significance of political participation, with a particular focus on voting, and discuss how citizens can utilize these methods to bring about positive changes in their communities.

Importance of Political Participation:

Political participation serves as the cornerstone of a healthy democracy, ensuring that governments are accountable to their citizens. It enables citizens to voice their concerns, influence policies, and shape the direction of their nation. By participating in government, individuals have the opportunity to promote their values, protect their rights, and advocate for the betterment of their communities.

Voting as a Form of Political Participation:

Voting is a fundamental right and civic duty that lies at the heart of the democratic process. Through casting their ballots, citizens have a direct impact on the composition of their government at local, state, and national levels. It allows individuals to choose representatives who align with their values, priorities, and policy preferences. By participating in elections, citizens exert their collective will and ensure that their voices are heard. Moreover, voting promotes inclusivity and representation, as it enables historically marginalized groups to elect officials who can advocate for their interests.

Beyond Voting: Other Forms of Political Participation:

While voting is crucial, citizens can also engage in various other forms of political participation to bring about positive changes in their communities. Grassroots movements and advocacy groups offer opportunities for individuals to mobilize around shared goals and raise awareness about pressing issues. Peaceful protests, demonstrations, and public rallies can bring attention to social injustices and push for policy reforms. By organizing and participating in such events, citizens demonstrate their commitment to positive change and attract broader attention to the issues they care about.

Furthermore, citizens can effectively engage with their government by attending public hearings, town hall meetings, and community forums. These platforms allow individuals to express their concerns directly to elected officials and policymakers, enabling them to better understand the needs and aspirations of their constituents. Active participation in these forums can lead to tangible policy outcomes and ensure that citizens' voices are taken into account during decision-making processes.

Petitioning is another impactful method for citizen participation. By gathering signatures and submitting petitions, citizens can draw attention to specific issues and influence government action. Petitions can serve as catalysts for legislative change, prompting elected officials to address the concerns of the public and champion policies that align with the citizens' demands.

Additionally, citizens should foster ongoing communication with their elected officials. This can be accomplished through writing letters, making phone calls, or utilizing social media platforms to express concerns, offer suggestions, and provide feedback on proposed policies. By establishing a dialogue with elected representatives, citizens can hold them accountable and remind them of the needs and aspirations of their communities.

Conclusion:

Political participation is not only a right but also a responsibility of every citizen in the United States. Through voting and engaging in other forms of political participation, individuals can actively shape their government, influence policies, and bring about positive changes in their communities. By participating in the democratic process, citizens ensure representation, foster accountability, and uphold the principles upon which the United States was founded.

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The u. S. Economy and the economies of most of the world saw unprecedented growth in the late 1990s which has slowed dramatically in the last few years and especially so in 2009. However, the Chinese economy did not follow this pattern

Economics is defined as the management of financial matters in communities, businesses, or families. An example in economics is the US stock market system. The structure or conditions of economic life in a country, region, or period: Economic system. 2a: Economical and Efficient Use of Material Resources: Frugal Spending: Examples or Measures of Savings: Savings.

A nation's economy is the wealth it derives from business and industry. The Japanese economy grew by more than 10% every year. 3. Uncountable nouns. The economy is about using the minimum amount of money, time, or other resources necessary to accomplish something, and not wasting anything.

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George Washington would be pleased with the progress the United States has made since its founding because it has become a world power.

George Washington (1732-1799) was an American politician who is popular for being the first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797 and commander-in-chief of the revolutionary Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783) .

He is considered the father of the country in the United States along with other characters such as: John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.

Washington DC September 13, 2022.

Hello, dear George.

The reason for my letter today is to let you know how we have developed the American society that you started more than 200 years ago. At present all the affairs of our nation are growing and we are one of the world powers of the Earth.

Our country has been characterized by union, freedom and fraternity as fundamental principles and all citizens faithfully believe in these purposes. However, in recent years we have experienced an environment of polarization due to the difference in thinking between the two Republican and Democratic political parties.

This division has turned the government and politics into a battlefield between these two parties to compete for the power to impose their vision of the different issues of our country. Despite this, citizens have always been ready to maintain unity and not allow ideological divisions to weaken the solidity of our nation.

Greetings.

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Many of the rights found in the English Bill of Rights from 1689—including the freedom of speech and the right to petition

the required details about Magna Carta is mentioned below

American views on government were significantly affected by the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights. The Magna Carta, which embodied the principles of limited government and common law, had an impact on modern conceptions of the Supremacy Clause, habeas corpus, and limited government.

How was the constitution affected by the English Bill of Rights?

The English Bill of Rights stipulated that the king could not rule without the consent of Parliament. The English Bill created a constitutional form of government in which English law was used to protect each person's rights and liberties.

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Enslaved workers were an essential part of the economy of the Spanish colonies.

At some stage in the Spanish colonial period, the economy became primarily based on the exploitation, of land and of local American hard work. Previous to 1492, Spain consisted of numerous distinct international locations: specific classes of people were enslaved in each, and slavery became carried out beneath exclusive policies. Usually, those slaves had been used for offerings and hired in various ways including employment "in domestics, artisans an assistance of all kinds".

Through the start of the sixteenth century, Spain's experiments in enslaving Indians were failing. To fulfill the mounting demand for hard work in mining and agriculture, the Spanish started to exploit a brand new hard work force: slaves from western Africa. Slavery was a familiar institution to many sixteenth-century Europeans.

We now accept as true that as many as 1,506,000 enslaved Africans arrived within the Spanish Americas at once from Africa between 1520 and 1867. We further estimate that a further 566,000 enslaved Africans have disembarked in Spanish the USA from different ECU colonies inside the New international, which include Jamaica and Brazil.

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He trained the Continental Army at Valley Forge and the GREATEST contribution of Prussian military expert Baron von Steuben to the American war effort.

He was instructor and supply officer for General Nathanael Nathanael Greene's southern military, which fought the key battles that caused the British surrender at Yorktown in 1781. Steuben commanded one of the three divisions within the Continental army at Yorktown.

Von Steuben served in the Continental military for the rest of the modern struggle. In 1779 he codified his lessons into the army's Blue e-book. formally the guidelines for the Order and field of the Troops of the united states it remained the military schooling manual for decades. wherein popular George Washington appointed him as a transient Inspector well known. Von Steuben's process becomes to look at every factor of the camp, putting standards for camp layouts and conduct.

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Answer:Joe "King" Oliver : King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band was the most popular band of the early 1920s.  More On King Oliver. Louis Armstrong:

Explanation:

The effective way of organizing any civic action are:

A successful civic action.

Civic action is known to be a term that connote a kind of citizenship method that is made up of collective form of initiatives that is targeted towards at implementing rights, taking care of common  objectives.

Note that Communities are said to become more stronger as well as more powerful  when youth participate in civic action.

Therefore, based on the above, The effective way of organizing any civic action are:

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The writer's assessment of the soldiers at Valley Forge is best summed up by the statement that they have suffered but are in good spirits.

Washington marched his ill, starving, and exhausted army to Valley Forge in December, which is located approximately 20 miles northwest of the British-occupied city of Philadelphia. General Howe's British force was stationed in Philadelphia, and Washington could observe them from Valley Forge.

Everything was in limited supply at Valley Forge, including food, clothes, and medication. The diseases, malnutrition, and exposure had made the men of Washington ill. While the Redcoats warmed themselves in colonial mansions, the Continental Army suffered harsh camping conditions in rudimentary LOG CABINS. While the British forces ate lavishly, the rebels went without food.

Many troops in Washington's army had their terms of enlistment coming to an end. When the spring thaw did eventually occur, the general questioned if he would even have an army remaining.

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Answer:

The best example for the manifest destiny is, the newly formed Union taking over native land, believing that it was their destiny to take over the land.

Inside the late 19th century, the surge of farming agreement inside the west: become composed of ordinarily settlers who had little to no revel in farming.

Farming is the pastime of developing vegetation or retaining animals on a farm. Synonyms: agriculture, cultivation, husbandry, land management extra Synonyms of farming. Agriculture is the huge time period for the entirety that is going into developing vegetation and raising animals, to provide meals and substances that humans can use and experience. Farming, which includes cultivating the land and raising cattle, is one part of agriculture, which also includes plant technological know-how.

Farming is the act or process of running the ground, planting seeds, and developing fit for human consumption vegetation. you may additionally describe raising animals for milk or meat as farming. relying upon geographical situations, the demand for produce, labor, and degree of generation, farming can be classified into main sorts. those are subsistence farming and commercial farming.

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