What force or forces constitute the fundamental source of energy that generates wind movement and circulation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The movement of wind is the result of the action of one or more forces on a particle of air, fundamentally the forces of the solar radiation, pressure gradient, coriolis, friction and centrifugal are recognized.

Explanation:

Air movement is caused by differential heating of the earth's surface and the atmosphere, which presents significant variations in time and space. Wind specifically refers to the horizontal movement of air parcels (which reach great distances and can persist on different time scales)Solar radiation is absorbed by the Earth, and this process is uneven. This irregular heating is what generates the wind. Pressure Gradient Force is determined by the pressure differences between two points in the atmosphere and tends to move the parcels of air from high to low pressure centers, in order to achieve barometric equilibrium. This force is responsible for causing the initial movement of the air. The Coriolis Force is an apparent force that occurs perpendicular to the direction of movement, generating a deviation in the wind path due to the rotation of the Earth (around its axis with an angular velocity). Centrifugal Force manifests itself as a radial pushing action from the center of a circle. In the atmosphere, it occurs in high- and low-pressure systems, leading outward from high- or low-pressure centers. The Friction Force is caused by the friction of the air with the earth's surface, causing a delay in the flow of air masses and changes in the direction of movement.


Related Questions

what is formed during photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

Glucose and oxygen is produced

Explanation:

oxygen is usually released as a by-product and the glucose made is converted to starch and stored in leaves

plus ATP molecules are formed from excess light energy and is converted to a high energy chemical compound

True or false if false type the right answer. History
Sorry I choosed biology by mistake

Answers

Answer:

the first is mostly false but somewhat tru the second is true and the third is true

Explanation:

Human beings are: more genetically similar than any other species. genetically diverse compared to other species. members of various species, depending on nationality.​

Answers

Answer:

more genetically similar than any other species.

Explanation:

Which is not a function of the respiratory system? A. It warms air entering the body. B. It exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide. C. It pumps blood to the organs.

Answers

Answer:

A. It warms air entering the body.

Explanation:

The respiratory system functions the organs and breathing.  B tells you that it exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide, which is functioning breathing.  C is pumping blood into the organs, which is part of the respiratory system.

Hope this helped! :3

The further you move away from the equator, the ________________________________ the climate is.
A. hotter
B. colder
C. same

Answers

answer:

b.colder

explanation:

this is because the sun's rays are dispersed over a larger area of land as you move away from the equator. this is due to the curved surface of the earth.

good luck :)

hopefully, this helps

have a great day !!

True or false: A cell's DNA is replicated during the M phase of the cell cycle.​

Answers

The answer is False

PLS HELP MEEEE IM TIMED!!

Answers

Answer:

...34 minutes later...

Explanation:

Hi sorry Im probably too late anyway but I do hope you did good! Have a wonderful week!

What factors do you need to know in order to calculate a region's population growth

Answers

The amount of people having baby’s or the amount of people dying

Qual das alternativas abaixo nao corresponde a função da agua? Solvente. Mudança de temperatura. Não tranporta substâncias. Hidrólise

Answers

Paul I do not know your Spanish friends looking for attention everyone doesn't work so I'm not

Which of the following cannot reliably prevent the impact of hurricanes on hurricane-prone places?

A)

restoring freshwater marshes

B)

allowing the growth of a natural buffer of trees

C)

completely preventing settlements in areas that seem prone to catastrophes

D)

encouraging people to avoid settling in areas known to be hazardous

E)

using satellite images to predict hurricanes

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is d I hope this help

Answer:

A) restoring freshwater marshes

Explanation:

got it right on edg

What is the
relationship between the raw materials and
the products in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the conversion of light energy into chemical energy by living organisms. The raw materials are carbon dioxide and water; the energy source is sunlight; and the end-products are oxygen and (energy rich) carbohydrates, for example sucrose and starch

Explanation:

Please help with punnet squares problem! I'm not understanding what the answer is thanks

Answers


Ok so these are the Punnett squares I would take the two percentages and multiply to get 37.5% but I’m not positive that’s the answer

NEEED HELPPPP YOULL GET BRAINLIEST PROMISE

Answers

Answer:

first quarter neap

second quarter spring

third quarter neap

fourth quarter spring

The order of amino acids determines the structure and overall function of a protein. (True or False)?

Answers

Answer: TRUE

Explanation:

tbh not 100% sure

A man walks into a bar and orders a corona and two hurricanes. The bartender replies, “that’ll be 20.20!” explain

Answers

I GET IT BECAUSE THE YEAR 2020 HAD THOSE LOL

Answer:

because 2020 had Corona and hurricanes

What is the current genetic diversity of koalas?

Answers

Answer:

low in modern conditions.

Explanation:

What conditions are necessary for rocks to melt?

Answers

Answer:

In explanation.

Explanation:

The rock is pulled down by movements in the earth's crust and gets hotter and hotter as it goes deeper. It takes temperatures between 600 and 1,300 degrees Celsius (1,100 and 2,400 degrees Fahrenheit) to melt a rock, turning it into a substance called magma (molten rock).

The rock can be melted when high pressure and high temperature are applied to it, and due to the compression relaxation, the rock melts. The different types of rocks need different temperatures.

What is the effect of temperature on different substances?

Temperature plays an important roles in different substances, such as high and low temperatures, each with its own set of tasks. The high temperature can melt the solid substance into a liquid, and further heating converts the liquid into gas. Because of the high pressure and temperature in the earth's core, the rock is in a molten state, but when it comes out of the earth's core, after solidifying, it converts into solid rock. The low temperature converts the liquid into a solid, and food preservation is carried out by this process.  

Hence, the rock can be melted when high pressure and high temperature are applied to it, and due to the compression relaxation, the rock melts.

Learn more about the temperature here.

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When a slingshot is held in the position shown in the diagram, what kind
of energy is present?

Answers

Answer:

I can't see a diagram. But if the arrow is not moving, but about to be released it would be known as potential energy.

16. Explain how the following affect the rate of enzyme activity. a.Substrate Concentration:
b. pH:
c. Temperature:

Answers

Answer:

pH: If it's to much on either the alkaine or the acid side the enzymes will vary

Explanation:

B)ph is the final answer

If stripped fish become more visible to predators, their fitness for their environment will decrease. Over time ____ will favor solid-colored fish and their numbers will grow.

Answers

Answer:

predators

Explanation:

how are karyotypes made?

Answers

Answer: A karyotype is simply a picture of a person's chromosomes. In order to get this picture, the chromosomes are isolated, stained, and examined under the microscope. Most often, this is done using the chromosomes in the white blood cells. A picture of the chromosomes is taken through the microscope.

Explanation:

Answer:

Karyotypes are prepared from mitotic cells that have been arrested in the metaphase or prometaphase portion of the cell cycle when chromosomes assume their most condensed conformations. A variety of tissue types can be used as a source of these cells.

Explanation:

Hope this was helpful and have a great one!

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Can somebody please help me with all the question?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

What percentage of our usable freshwater is already polluted?

Answers

Answer:

3% of the earth's water is fresh. 2.5% of the earth's fresh water is unavailable: locked up in glaciers, polar ice caps, atmosphere, and soil; highly polluted; or lies too far under the earth's surface to be extracted at an affordable cost. 0.5% of the earth's water is available fresh water

Explanation:

please give brainliest

Answer:

Water covers about 71% of the earth's surface.

326 million cubic miles of water on the planet

97% of the earth's water is found in the oceans (too salty for drinking, growing crops, and most industrial uses except cooling).

320 million cubic miles of water in the oceans

3% of the earth's water is fresh.

2.5% of the earth's fresh water is unavailable: locked up in glaciers, polar ice caps, atmosphere, and soil; highly polluted; or lies too far under the earth's surface to be extracted at an affordable cost.

0.5% of the earth's water is available fresh water.

If the world's water supply were only 100 liters (26 gallons), our usable water supply of fresh water would be only about 0.003 liter (one-half teaspoon).

In actuality, that amounts to an average of 8.4 million liters (2.2 million gallons) for each person on earth.

This supply is continually collected, purified, and distributed in the natural hydrologic (water) cycle.

Where Water is Found and the PercentageOceans97.2%Ice Caps/Glaciers2.0%Groundwater*0.62%Freshwater Lakes0.009%Inland seas/salt lakes0.008%Atmosphere0.001%Rivers0.0001%TOTAL99.8381%

What is the fate of the sunlight during photosynthesis?
A. It is released as a product
B. It lowers the activation energy
C. It is converted to chemical energy
D. It is an unnecessary reactant

Answers

Answer:

C. It is converted to chemical energy is your answer

c ) itz ans.....................,.........

Humans decide which varations are favorable or desired.

A. Artificial Aelection
B. natural selection
C. both

Answers

Answer:

Artificial selection

Explanation:

Artificial selection is the identification by humans of desirable traits in plants and animals, and the steps taken to enhance and perpetuate those traits in future generations.

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What would most likely happen if coastal North Carolina increased implementation of wind energy?

A. Investment costs to taxpayers would decrease.
B. The population of greenhouse gases would decrease.
C. Turbines could be built in highly populated areas because of low noise pollution.
D. The energy output would be consistent because wind patterns are always predictable.

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be A because it would decrease

Answer:

A. Investment costs to taxpayers would decrease.

What is MITOSIS really good at?

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is the reason we can grow, heal wounds, and replace damaged cells. Mitosis is also important in organisms that reproduce asexually: this is the only way that these cells can reproduce. This is the one key process that sustains populations of asexual organisms.

Explanation:

This is what I found during my research and I hope this helped somehow. Have a good one!

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Scientists are monitoring the pH of oceans. Which of these are they most likely studying?

A. the population of polar bears
B. the health of coral colonies
C. the level of carbon dioxide in the air
D. the rise of sea level

Answers

Answer:

B. the health of coral colonies

Explanation:

Answer:

ANSWER is B , The health of coral colonies

1.2 Identify TWO types of stressors that learners are likely to experience in a post-school
destination such as a college or university, or the workplace.

Answers

Answer:

The two types of stressors are;

1. Physical stress

2. Psychological stress

Explanation:

Stress is a state of subjecting a person or thing to different forms of pressure. Stressors are factors that can lead to stress. When a person gets into an institution of higher learning or begins working with an establishment, he can face different kinds of stress. Two of them include;

1. Physical stress: This stress could be caused by excessive exertion in activities. In the school environment, attending lectures, completing assignments, and engaging in social activities could result in burn out.

2. Psychological stress: This stress can be caused by emotional and cognitive factors. Rigorous deadlines and expectations from bosses can lead to emotional drain.

cell division gizmo answer key

Answers

look it up I might have what your looking for

Hold on lemme get the link
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