What does it mean to ‘translate’ something? What is being translated in protein synthesis?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:

Translation is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA  molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis. The genetic code describes the relationship between the sequence of base pairs in a gene and the corresponding amino acid sequence that it encodes.

For a second i thought you meant to translate something to another language lol.


Related Questions

What option would be a good adaptation for an animal in a dense RAINFOREST? *
A. heavy body
B. ability to sprint
C. ability to blend with multiple colors and patterns

Answers

Answer:

c because they need to live instead of dying. bc from other bigger animals they can see it and eventually die so.

Compare cladistics with Linnaeus's classification

Answers

Cladistic is the arrangement of organisms according evolution, while in linear taxonomy, organisms are classified on the basis of similarities.

name the cell lacking membrane bound nucleus.​

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic cells include archaea and bacteria. They do not have membrane bound nucleus as well as most of the organelles

a prokaryotic cell lacks a nucleus

Which example best describes life in the Paleozoic Era?
O A. marine organisms are dominant; small organisms begin to move onto land
OB. first flowering plants appear on land; dinosaurs roam the Earth
OC flowering plants are the dominant plant life; humans convert open spaces to farm land
OD. only bacteria and algae are alive; Earth's atmosphere had very little oxygen

Answers

Answer:

your answer is A .. well I'm pretty sure it is..

Eutrophication is caused by ___


A. Erosion
B. Pollution
C. High winds
D. Ultraviolet rays

Answers

The answer will be erosion

Inside a human stomach, hydrochloric acid is important in digestion. Which reason best explains why the enzymes found in other parts
of the body would not function well in the stomach?
a. The temperature is too high
b. There is not enough water
C. The pH is too acidic
d. There are not enough substrates

Answers

Answer:

C. The pH is too acidic

Explanation:

Many acids and bases in living things are secreted to provide the proper pH for enzymes to work properly. Enzymes are biological catalysts, such as pepsin, which is needed to digest protein in the stomach and requires an acidic environment.

3) identify and describe three abiotic characteristics of ecosystems. Give an example of how each

characteristic could be affected by a human activity

Answers

Answer:

The abiotic characteristics of an ecosystem that affects man includes: Land surface, rainfall and relative humidity.

Explanation:

In the ecosystem, man occupies the terrestrial habitat which is affected by the abiotic factors listed above.

Abiotic (non- living) factors determine the type of biotic (living) community that is found in an ecosystem. These factors include Land surface, rainfall and relative humidity, just to mention a few.

--> LAND SURFACE: This is responsible for the marked variation in the vegetation of a place. For example, a mountain in the tropics may have a rain forest vegetation at it's base and an afroalpine vegetation near its peak. The gradient of the slope affects the growth of organisms. A steep slope encourage fast run - off of water and therefore encourages erosion, which results in shallow and infertile soil. This in turn AFFECT man's farming activities as there would be little to no crop yield.

--> RAINFALL: Water is a very important abiotic factor that affects life. The main source of water to terrestrial habitat is rainfall. When rain falls, a greater percentage of it sinks into the soil while the rest run- off into water bodies. Water is absorbed by root hairs into the plant and used for photosynthesis to produce food. The absence of rainfall in the environment of man could lead to drought which AFFECTS man negatively.

--> RELATIVE HUMIDITY: This is a measure of the amount of moisture in the atmosphere. It's usually high in hot wet regions. It affects the rate at which water evaporates from the body surfaces of organisms. Low relative humidity cause more water (sweat) to evaporate from body surfaces giving the human body a cooling effect. But in high relative humidity, the sweat cannot evaporate leaving the body feeling hot and sticky. This AFFECTS man as the body tries to cool off in a harder way by increasing rate of respiration and depth of blood circulation.

Which of the following is true about the Earth's natural resources?
A.
Natural resources were once formed by geologic processes inside the Earth, but they are now created only by human-made processes.
B.
The natural resources on Earth can never be used up because humans can always make more resources to replace them.
C.
The same natural resources are available in all areas of the Earth because the geologic processes that formed them occurred the same way in every location.
D.
Natural resources are unevenly distributed on Earth because the geologic processes that formed them occurred in different locations over time.

Answers

Answer:

im gonna have to go with D

In the 1860s Gregor Mendel performed numerous dihybrid crosses between pea plants. Dihybrid crosses involve the study of the inheritance patterns related to two different traits. In guinea pigs the allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the allele for brown fur (b), and the allele for short fur (F) is dominant over the allele for long fur (f). What percentage of the offspring from a BbFf x bbff cross would be expected to be heterozygous for both traits

Answers

Answer:

25% of the progeny is expected to be dihybrid, BbFf, expressing Black and short fur

Explanation:

Available data:

the allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the allele for brown fur (b)the allele for short fur (F) is dominant over the allele for long fur (f)Cross: BbFf x bbff

Parentals)            BbFf      x         bbff

Phenotypes) Black/Short    Brown/Long

Gametes)       BF, Bf, bF, bf      bf, bf, bf, bf

Punnett square)      BF         Bf          bF          bf

                      bf    BbFf     Bbff       bbFf       bbff

                      bf    BbFf     Bbff       bbFf       bbff

                      bf    BbFf     Bbff       bbFf       bbff

                      bf    BbFf     Bbff       bbFf       bbff

F1) 4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be dihybrid, BbFf, expressing Black and short fur

    4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be bbFf, expressing Brown and short fur

    4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be Bbff, expressing Black and long fur

    4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be bbff, expressing Brown and Long fur

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

Because i took the test

I Will Mark Brainliest

Which of the following is the broadest taxonomic category?
A
phylum
B
class
C
genus
D
domain

Answers

Answer:

I think it's A- phylum, hope this helps

The broadest taxonomic category is Domain

state the taxonomic family to which the virus that causes EVD belongs​

Answers

Ebolavirus, genus of viruses in the family Filoviridae, certain members of which are particularly fatal in humans and nonhuman primates. In humans, ebolaviruses are responsible for Ebola virus disease (EVD), an illness characterized primarily by fever, rash, vomiting, diarrhea, and hemorrhaging.

distinguish between active and passive immunity​

Answers

Answer:While active immunity occurs when an individual produces antibodies to a disease through his or her own immune system, passive immunity is provided when a person is given antibodies.

Explanation:

Provide two reasons why it is important to isolate undigested plant cells.
I need this asap

Answers

Answer:

It helps to support growth and helps producing energy to do vital functions.

Hope this helps!

A reliable DNA analysis is based on the DNA conditions. The importance of using undigested cells is that DNA is well-preserved, not affected by external factors, and can be used to compare it to database sequences.

------------------------------------------

Dr. Pringle studies niche partitioning and competition reduction among coexistent species in Africa.

He is interested in knowing the exact source of food of different herbivorous species. To do so, he is using the technique of DNA metabarcoding.

He collects fresh animals' dung and gets the indigested plant cells.

DNA is isolated, sequenced, and compared with the DNI of known species, which are a potential source of food for these animals.

Once he matches the cells' DNA with the corresponding plant species from the database, he can use this information to detail the animal's source of food.

The importance of getting fresh, undigested cells from the dung, is that

The animal's digestive enzymes have not broken the cell walls and digested the cell content. The dung environmental conditions such as pH, temperature, or microbiota have not affected the cell's DNA. Undigested cells' DNA is well-preserved and can be used to compare it with the plant species database.

------------------------------------------------------

Related link: https://brainly.com/question/19670710?referrer=searchResults

                    https://brainly.com/question/15195300?referrer=searchResults

s achieved when there is an equal concentration of water and electrolytes inside and outside the body's cells. 2. Charged ions such as sodium, potassium, and chloride are called . 3. The feeling of dry mouth experienced during dehydration is part of the body's . 4. The process by which water moves in and out of cells from an area of lower concentration of solutes to an area of higher concentration of solutes is called . 5. If you are not consuming enough water, or if you are excreting too much water from your body, can occur. 6. are substances that cause the body to lose water via urine. 7. The liquid that is between cells is called . 8. occurs when the extracellular concentration of sodium is too low.

Answers

Answer:

1. Fluid or water balance

2. Electrolytes

3. Thirst mechanism.

4. Osmosis

5. Dehydration

6. Diuretics

7. Interstitial fluid

8. Hyponatremia

Explanation:

1. Fluid or water balance is achieved when there is an equal concentration of water and electrolytes inside and outside the body's cells. The thirst mechanism of the body serves to maintain fluid balance of the body state by ensuring that enough fluid is consumed to allow for an equal concentration of electrolytes between the intracellular and extracellular fluid compartments.

2. Charged ions such as sodium, potassium, and chloride are called electrolytes. They are the molecules which help the body to maintain fluid balance when they are pumped in or out of the cell.

3. The feeling of dry mouth experienced during dehydration is part of the body's thirst mechanism.

4. The process by which water moves in and out of cells from an area of lower concentration of solutes to an area of higher concentration of solutes is called osmosis.

5. If you are not consuming enough water, or if you are excreting too much water from your body, dehydration can occur.

6. Diuretics are substances that cause the body to lose water via urine.

7. The liquid that is between cells is called interstitial fluid.

8. Hyponatremia (low sodium concentration) occurs when the extracellular concentration of sodium is too low. It can occur when too much water is consumed over a short period of time, or it can occur due to sodium loss from the body due to kidney diseases.

The behavior of an organism is influenced by both internal and external factors. How might a bear be influenced by external factors in its environment? A. A decrease in the number of fish causes bears to start consuming more plants. B. An increase in hunting causes bears to stay in covered areas and avoid humans. C. A decrease in temperature causes bears to look for food during the day instead of at night. D. all of these

Answers

Answer:

D. all of these

Explanation:

I just got it right in study island (:

Answer:

it's D

Explanation:

Which of the following BEST describes the primary goal for meiosis:

Answers

Answer:

D) Daughter cells are produced with only half the chromosomes of the parent cell.

Explanation:

The primary goal of meiosis is to create four gametes, which are cells with only half the chromosomes of the parent cell

What are two different ways that
weathering can happen?
Chemically & Physically(mechanically)
erosion & physically (mechanically)
chemically & deposition

Answers

Answer:

Chemically & Physically(mechanically)

Explanation:

Weathering is the wearing away of rock found at the surface of the earth. There are different ways weathering can occur and they include;

1. Mechanical weathering: This is the breakdown of rock into bits or fragments. Physical factors such as water can lead to this breakdown. When water falls into the pores and cracks of rocks, pressure can be created that will eventually result in the breakdown of these rocks.

2. Chemical weathering: This type of weathering causes a change in the physical makeup of the rock. The new form of rock created is more prone to erosion. Temperature is factor that can speed up chemical weathering.

The real length of one villus is 0.8 mm
Calculate the image length if the villus is viewed at a magnification of x20

magnification = size of image / size of real object

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Re arrange formula=Size of image=Magnification*size of real image

0.8mm*20=16mm

The image length will be "16 mm". A further explanation is below.

Given:

Magnification,

20

Size of real image,

0.8 mm

As we know the formula,

→ [tex]Magnification = \frac{Size \ of \ image}{Size \ of \ real \ image}[/tex]

or,

→ [tex]Size \ of \ image=Magnification\times Size \ of \ real\ image[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

→                         [tex]=20\times 0.88[/tex]

→                         [tex]= 16 \ mm[/tex]  

Thus the response above is correct.

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Question 1. What change led to an increase in the number of light-colored moths within the population?
1. More mutations
2. Decreased pollution
3. More dark colored trees
4. Fewer humans

Question 2. Claim: Individuals in a population have genetic variations that can be passed on to their offspring. Refer back to the rabbits in the desert from the natural selection activity we did in class. How could an organism's traits influence the survival rate of the population?

Answers

Answer: 1. 1. More mutations. 2. According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, organisms that possess heritable traits that enable them to better adapt to their environment compared with other members of their species will be more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass more of their genes on to the next generation.

Explanation:

anyone really good at biology can help me ​

Answers

Answer:

im kinda okay

Explanation:

what do you need help on?

Answer:

Ok I will also hepl.

Explanation:

What is your question

Pls help me and thank youuuu

Answers

Is between B and C but the correct answer should be B
The answers should probably be B

Help!!
Cells of the skeletal system are specialized in their structure to store minerals. Which of the following is the function of these cells?

Produce chemicals that transmit signals.

Prevent the spread of disease in the organism.

Provide support to the body.

Absorb excess water released by digestion.

Answers

Answer: Provide support to the body.

Explanation:

The skeletal system is a system which is formed by the bones. The bones are important for the structure and function of the body. The bones are connected with the muscles to allow the movement of the body, and they protect the vital organs like heart, lungs, brains, and others. They provide support to the soft tissues, organs, and muscles of the body. They keep the human body upright. The skeletal system provide shape to the body. It provides support by acting as regions of attachment of soft body parts and muscles.

What is the meaning of STEM

Answers

Answer:

Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math.

Answer:

problem solving creativity critical analysis

STEM is an approach to learning and development that integrates the areas of science, technology, engineering and mathematics. Through STEM, students develop key skills including: problem solving. creativity. critical analysis.

Explanation:

This should help! Have a great day!!

How is liver malfunction likely to affect digestion?
O A. It will affect the digestion of high-protein foods.
O B. It will affect the digestion of high-fiber foods
O C. It will affect the digestion of fatty foods.
O D.
It will affect the digestion of fruits.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It will affect the liver because the liver helps to store fatty foods

You leave a cracker in your mouth for 7 minutes without chewing. Hormones signal amylase to be released in your mouth and the cracker begins to dissolve. Which to systems ane being used in this scenario?
A.Endocrine & Immune
B.Digestive and Skeletal
C.Endocrine & Digestive
D.Digestive and Excretory​

Answers

{Answer}

D- digestive and excretory

{ I hope this helps homie :) }

Decomposers (like bacteria and fungi) are not included in this food web. Explain the role of decomposers in nature. Why are they so important?


I NEED HELP WITH THIS PLEASE!!!!

Answers

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

Thanks to decomposers, nutrients get added back to the soil or water, so the producers can use them to grow and reproduce. Most decomposers are microscopic organisms, including protozoa and bacteria. ... Instead, fungi get all their nutrients from dead materials that they break down with special enzymes.

Which of the following is not a line of evolutionary evidence supported by empirical evidence?
a. How similar DNA is between organisms
b. The length of the organism’s life
c. Where fossils are found
d. How similar the organisms were as embryos

Answers

That’s tricky!!!!!!! Good luck
b. the length of the organisms life

What is your opinion on the use of CRISPR on germ-line cells and why?
A. 2-3 sentences
B. 1-2 sentences for your opinion and 1-2 sentences for your supporting evidence.

Answers

Answer: https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/understanding/genomicresearch/genomeediting/

HOPE THIS HELPS

A wave has a frequency of 64 Hz and a wavelength of 17 meters. The speed of the wave is

Answers

Answer:

1088 ms-¹

Explanation:

Speed of a wave=Frequency of the wave*Wavelength of that wave

V=64*17=1088ms-¹

Maintaining homeostasis keeps the internal environment in the body functioning properly. Many organ systems work together and
maintain energy homeostasis. The digestive system is concerned with processing the food that we take in to provide essential
nutrients to the rest of the body. Which of these body systems works most directly with the digestive system in the absorption of
nutrients?

Answers

Answer:

it should be the Small Intestine

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Please help I'm begging a ACE OR GENES To help me please please help please please ASAP please please help please please ASAP please please help Simplify this expression A sprinkler waters a circular area. The sprinkler sprays 30 gallons of water per minute.Select as few quadrants as possible that would allow you to create a graph of the total number of gallons of water,y, sprayed by the sprinkler after x minutes.Quadrant 1Quadrant 2Quadrant 3Quadrant 4 Who has read Labyrinth Lost? Give me a detailed explanation of what you thought about it. In which ways did Georgians work to save cotton crops from the boll weevil? Check all that apply.setting trapsusing pesticidesflooding the fieldsreleasing birds to eat themremoving boll weevils by hand Which equation is not equivalent to 2x+10=-8 Which statement best describes the authors viewpoint in "The Thirsty Tree"?Tremendous progress has been made in eliminating an overgrowth of salt cedar trees in the American Southwest.Agencies need to work more closely with individual farmers and environmentalists in the American Southwest.Agencies need to stop groundwater pumping and the construction of new dams to restore the American Southwest.Various agencies have implemented plans that were not based on good evidence or a holistic view of the ecosystem. Put the following in order from largest to smallest.Chromosome, gene, nucleus, cell, DNA 6x-15x=0If possible use the quadratic formula encontre as razes quadradas dos nmeros: a)625b)100c)81 Help!This is the problem 1+10k+1-7k Please help me! use the following set of data: 20, 28, 30, 6, 15,18, 21, 22, 25, 29, 24, and 26. What are the third and first quartiles of the data? please and this quickly and no links please What is the value of the exponential expression below?36 1/2 I Will Mark Brainliest Which of the following is the broadest taxonomic category?AphylumBclassCgenusDdomain Why does a red object appear red?O A. It reflects light of wavelengths other than red.OB. It absorbs light of red wavelengths.O C. It absorbs light of wavelengths other than red.O D. It reflects infrared radiation.Right answers only for brainly What option would be a good adaptation for an animal in a dense RAINFOREST? *A. heavy bodyB. ability to sprintC. ability to blend with multiple colors and patterns You leave a cracker in your mouth for 7 minutes without chewing. Hormones signal amylase to be released in your mouth and the cracker begins to dissolve. Which to systems ane being used in this scenario? A.Endocrine & Immune B.Digestive and Skeletal C.Endocrine & Digestive D.Digestive and Excretory VERY EASY, WILL GIVE 50 POINTS FOR CORRECT ANSWER ASAP AND WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST. Magic Video Games, Inc., sells an expensive video gamespackage. Because the package is so expensive, the company wants to advertise an impressive guaranteefor the life expectancy of its computer control system.The guarantee policy will refund the full purchase price if the computer fails during the guarantee period.The research department has done tests that show that the mean life for the computer is 35 months, with standard deviation of 5 months. The computerlife is normally distributed. How long can the guarantee period be if management does not want to refund the purchase price on more than 6.596 of theMagic Video packages?