What do codons in DNA code for?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

mRNA and then amino acids

Explanation:

Codons are triplets (3) bases that code for defined amino acid sequences.

DNA is transcribed into mRNA. The mRNA codons are then translated into amino acid chains that form proteins.

Each codon codes for an amino acid, which is brought to the growing polypeptide chain by tRNAs via complementary base pairing.


Related Questions

in cattle, white coat is co-dominant to red coat with a third coat being roan ( red and white). what are the expected phenotypes from a cross between two roan cattle?

Answers

Answer:

50/50

Explanation:

Since white and red are co-dominant, they are both just as likely to appear in cattle.

A macrophage is a white blood cell that engulfs and digests pathogenic or foreign particles in the body.
An example of this type of cell is shown below. This type of bulk transport that requires ATP is called-
A. Active Transport by Endocytosis
B. Passive Transport by Exocytosis
C. Active Transport by Exocytosis
D. Passive Transport by Osmosis

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:the transporting is happening outside of the cell

An example of white blood cells such as macrophage, type of cell is shown below. This type of bulk transport that requires ATP is called- A. Active Transport by Endocytosis

Phagocytosis takes place in specialized cells called phagocytes, such as macrophages, neutrophils, and other white blood cells.

Phagocytosis involves the engulfing of large particles.In this cells engulf and digest pathogenic or foreign particles in the body.Phagocytosis is a type of endocytosis.It requires energy that comes from the active transport of a large body of substance inside cells.

Thus, An example of white blood cells such as macrophage, type of cell is shown below. This type of bulk transport that requires ATP is called- A. Active Transport by Endocytosis

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/20985086

Wich of the following living things
Doesn't have a cell membrane?
A) A bacteria
B) All living things have cell membranes.
C) An animal
D) A plant

Answers

A bacteria i believe

The breakup of Pangea caused climate changes that caused organisms to adapt
Paleozoic era.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

Answer:

f

Explanation:

Answer:

F

Explanation:

Was during the Malsozoic Era

The process of photosynthesis can be generally expressed by:

carbon dioxide + water glucose + oxygen

The process of cellular respiration can be generally expressed by:

glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide + water

What can be said about these two reactions?
A.
The reactants of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration.
B.
The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration.
C.
The products of photosynthesis are the products of cellular respiration.
D.
The products of photosynthesis are not involved in cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

firstly for respiration ATP must be added to complete it while the answer is A

Answer:

the REAL answer is B

Explanation:

The brain of a cell is the

Answers

Answer: Nucleus

Explanation: The nucleus controls a lot of the cell's functions.

I'm pretty sure the answer is the nucleus

What forms as part of mitosis?
A. Four fused gametes
B. Two nuclei with identical chromosomes
C. One complete zygote
D. Three sets of chromosomes​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

B is the answer

Answer:

It's B hope this helps!!!

Explanation:

A P E X

Jonathan designed an experiment to plant lima bean seeds. His variable was to change what kind of light each plant received. He
used a different kind of light with each plant. He hypothesized that the plant grown under the plant light would have the greatest
amount of growth. Did the data support the hypothesis? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it was.

Explanation:

The data did support the hypothesis because the data given was generalized on the change of light each plant received. The hypothesis was that the plant light would have the greatest amount of growth. The data was the different light types and the hypothesis was which one he inferred would work best.

Answer:

- The type of plants used in the study

- The number of plants in each experimental group

- A complete citation of the source

Explanation:

Which of the following is not the wave of the future in the medical field?
O robots
O cameras
O computers
O engines

Please help!!!!!!

Answers

I think it’s engines
I believe the answer is D

if a human eats salmon, will the atoms from the salmon protein still exist inside the person?​

Answers

Answer:

yes because the protein atoms in the fish will be consumed by the human

Explanation:

The drawing below represents an atom. Use arrows to show where each
of these three parts of an atom are located in the atom's structure.
electron
proton
neutron

Answers

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest particle of any substance that can take part in chemical reactions.

Atoms are made up of three small particles which are protons, neutrons and electrons.

 Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom.

 Electrons are the negatively charged particles in an atom.

 Neutrons do not carry any charges.

The atomic space is made up of a tiny nucleus and a large space filled with orbital electrons.

The nucleus is made up of both protons and neutrons together.

Which term means having only one set of chromosomes?
A. Angiosperm
B. Gymnosperm
C. Diploid
D. Haploid

Answers

One set of chromosomes would be Haploid

Raising the temperature of a gas will increase its pressure if the volume of the gas

Answers

Answer:

raising the temperature of a gas will increase its pressure if the volume of the gas. and the number of particles are constant. the temperature and volume in a closed container of gas remain constant if the number of particles of gas is increased, the gas pressure will.

Plants and fungi can both grow on the forest floor, but they are actually somewhat different. Which of the following is a difference between the
cells of plants and fungi?
a) presence of chlorophyll
b) presence of a nucleus
c) presence of DNA
d) presence of a cell wall

Answers

The answer is d. The presence of a cell wall

HELP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The term _____ means that lit sided of the Moon we see from Earth is getting smaller.

a. waning

b. waxing

c. crescent

d. gibbous

Answers

Answer:

waning

Explanation:

waning means to shrink or get smaller

It’s waning because a waning moon gets smaller and waxing is when it gets bigger

What three groups compose a nucleic acid?

Answers

Answer:

Nucleotides have three components: pentose sugar (5-carbon sugar), phosphate group, and nitrogenous base.

Explanation:

Nucleic acids are giant biomolecules made of monomers called nucleotides. The nucleic acids are of two major types: natural and synthetic nucleic acids.

Answer:The nucleotide triplet that encodes an amino acid is called a codon. Each group of three nucleotides encodes one amino acid

Explanation:

Which of the following is a chemical byproduct of fermentation in humans?

a. glucose
b. lactic acid
c. ADP
d. pyruvate

Answers

Answer:

b. Lactic acid

the answer is b . lactic acid

what organ works to keep you blood plasma isotonic, so that your blood cells do not shrivel up or explode?



helpppp​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - kidney.

Explanation:

Osmoregulation is the process that bilogical system perform for the maintain osmotic balance in the blood plasma. There is a regular intake of electrolytes, water in the biological system from various proces.

The kidneys assists in the exported excessive electrolytes and water which is excreted to help in the maiantaining blood plasma on istonic level and prevent i from hypertonic or hypotonic condition that could lead to explosde of the cells. It return the amount of water from the transported amount of electrolyte and water so it can maintain the osmotic pressure in the cell.

As the water taken by the body is lost by the skin and lungs the kidneys are a major site that regulates the excretion of water.

The function of the kidney is to control body fluids. The solution of a wide variety of the electrolytic and isotonic with the liver and kidney tissues have a similar osmotic pressure as the solution of sodium isotonic with tissues of both 2 organs.

Hence the option C is correct i.e. kidney.

Learn more about the keep your blood plasma isotonic.

brainly.com/question/18513847.

Which THREE processes are involved when a multicellular organism reproduces sexually? a. mitosis b. fusion of gametes c. meiosis d. formation of gametes. Pls help yall!!!​

Answers

a, c , d hope this helps

Answer:

B C D

Explanation:

the mitosis it reproduces by its own it doesn't need another person or animal to reproduce.

based on the lesson, explain how dna creates proteins

Answers

Answer:

During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase (green) uses DNA as a template to produce a pre-mRNA transcript (pink). The pre-mRNA is processed to form a mature mRNA molecule that can be translated to build the protein molecule (polypeptide) encoded by the original gene.

Explanation:

Which of the following is not a biotic factor in an ecosystem?
O Roots
O Air
O Insects
O Leaves

Answers

Answer:

Air

Explanation:

Air is Abiotic(Nonliving) and therefore, not Biotic(Living)

Please help
DNA provides

A
storage for cellular waste.
B
a structure for the shape of each cell.
C
nutrients for the cell.
D
the genetic material of living organisms.

Answers

Answer:

D. the genetic material of living organisms

Explanation:

5. A difference in beak shape among members of the same finch species is NOT an example of variation. * O True False​

Answers

Answer:

Im not certain but I think it's false...

Which of the following can contaminate an aquifer?

Answers

Without the questions can’t answer your question bae

3. Which of the following is an igneous rock?
a. gneiss
b. shale
c. limestone
d. pumice​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d

Explanation:

just use  google

Help BRAINLEST AND POINTS !!

Answers

the answer is A gas is chemical energy and the way the car uses that is mechanical energy

Answer:

The answer is A) Chemical into Mechanical

Explanation:

What are you thankful for
happy early thankgiving staysafe guys and love ya

Answers

Answer:

im thankful for my family

Explanation:

because there always gonna be there for me

Answer:

im thankful for the fact my father isnt home rn(also can you give me brainliest i just need one more but its fine if you dont want to give it to me)

Explanation:

What is a photon?

A) A carbon dioxide molecule
B) Part of a ribosome
C) Part of a chloroplast
D) A light particle

Answers

D) a light particle is a photon
Answer:
D) A light particle

I NEED HELP ON KEY CONCEPT!!

Answers

Spoons are metal and to find metal bonds you need to use I microscope
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