What did the people of Border Cave and other OLD STONE AGE people use for shelter?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The period between ca. 40,000 and 20,000 y ago in South Africa is poorly known, and the timing of the Middle Stone Age (MSA) to Late Stone Age (LSA) transition is debated. In 1999 the LSA was defined (1) as a culture-stratigraphic unit that includes all assemblages dated within the last 20,000 y, characterized by artifacts such as hafted microlithic tools; bored stones used as digging-stick weights; bows and arrows; polished bone tools, such as awls, linkshafts, and arrowheads; fishing equipment; beads of shell and ostrich eggshell; and engraved decoration on bone and wood items.

The earliest technological expression of the LSA would be the Robberg Industry dated ca. 22–21 to 12 ka BP (1–3).

In the 1970s Beaumont and colleagues described the Border Cave stratigraphic sequence (SI Appendix, The Site) ranging from ca. 200 ka to the present (4–8). In the upper part of the sequence two layers, 1WA and 1BS Lower B+C, now dated 44–42 ka cal BP, contain evidence of some remarkable changes in stone and organic tool manufacture and in the making of decorated objects and personal ornaments. Some of these innovations have antecedents in the preceding Howiesons Poort (HP) and Still Bay periods (1), but they disappear or are extremely scarce in the following post-HP period, ca. 60–40 ka (9). According to Beaumont, the appearance of new tools and ornaments [bored stones, digging sticks, ostrich eggshell (OES) beads, bone points, engraved bone, and wood objects], together with high frequencies of microliths made by the bipolar technique and hafted with pitch, and of scaled pieces mark the beginning of the LSA (early LSA or ELSA) at Border Cave.

Some scholars have accepted this interpretation (10); others have rejected it (11), expressed doubts about the association of organic artifacts (11–13), or suggested that the transition MSA–LSA took place between 32 and 22 ka, setting the beginning of the LSA at 22 ka (14, 15). The temporal boundary between the MSA and the LSA and how the transition took place in the region remain controversial. New data are warranted.


Related Questions

What is important about the month of December in the giver?

Answers

December is an important month in the community, because it is the month of ceremonies. All children are the same age at the same time, and in December they have a ceremony where they turn the next age. These ceremonies are symbolic milestones of growing up. ... December completely changes Jonas's life

i hope this helped <3

December is an important month in the community, because it is the month of ceremonies. All children are the same age at the same time, and in December they have a ceremony where they turn the next age. These ceremonies are symbolic milestones of growing up. ... December completely changes Jonas's life.

how do you think this mountain ranges in the philippines are formed?​

Answers

How Are Mountain Ranges Formed? The world's tallest mountain ranges form when pieces of Earth's crust—called plates—smash against each other in a process called plate tectonics, and buckle up like the hood of a car in a head-on collision. The mountain range that is found in the Philippines is the Sierra Madre.

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What is the purpose of the cabinet?

Answers

Answer:

To help advise the president in all his duties. It's made up of his most trusted people/advisors. Also Department heads

Explanation:

Answer:

Their primary role is as an official advisory council to the head of government. In this way, the President aquires opinions and advice relating to future decisions.

What term is the principle that all people and institutions must follow the law as long
as it is fairly applied and enforced?

Answers

Answer:

The idea of rule of law is that once the laws are made, everyone should follow them, both the citizens of the country and the government of the country. ... This is quite important because it means that the government can't do whatever it wants. It has to follow the rules that have been set.

Explanation:

Why was Mansa Musa's journey from Mali to Mecca important?

Answers

Search this one goooooogoe it’ll be wayyy more easier to findddddddd
Ans: Rulers of West African states had made pilgrimages to Mecca before Mansa Mūsā, but the effect of his flamboyant journey was to advertise both Mali and Mansa Mūsā well beyond the African continent and to stimulate a desire among the Muslim kingdoms of North Africa, and among many of European nations as well, to reach.

who was samuel argail

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Samuel Argail was an English adventurer and naval officer. As a sea captain, in 1609, Argall was the first to determine a shorter northern route from England across the Atlantic Ocean to the new English colony of Virginia, based at Jamestown, and made numerous voyages to the New World.

Which colony did Roger Williams, Anne Hutchinson, and the Quakers go to for religious freedom?

Answers

Rhode Island I believe

History.com says "The political and religious leader Roger Williams (c. 1603? -1683) is best known for founding the state of Rhode Island and advocating separation of church and state in Colonial America. He is also the founder of the First Baptist Church in America. His views on religious freedom and tolerance, coupled with his disapproval of the practice of confiscating land from Native Americans, earned him the wrath of his church and banishment from the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Roger Williams and his followers settled on Narragansett Bay, where they purchased land from the Narragansett Indians and established a new colony governed by the principles of religious liberty and separation of church and state. Rhode Island became a haven for Baptists, Quakers, Jews, and other religious minorities. Nearly a century after his death, Williams’ notion of a “wall of separation” between church and state-inspired the founders of the United States, who incorporated it into the U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights."

here is the link. It's in the first paragraph https://www.history.com/topics/reformation/roger-williams

Which of the following is advertising? A)The activities and processes that relate to promoting and selling goods or services. B)The process of communicating the details of product service to an audience. C)The likelihood that a consumer can identify the brand based on its logo, colors, or songs. D) The plans related to the production and promotion of a good or service.

Answers

Answer:

the activities and processes that relate to promoting and selling goods or services

Explanation:

hope it helps

The activity and process that relate to promoting and selling goods or services: are advertising. Thus, option A is the correct option.

What is advertising?

Advertising refers to the methods used to draw attention to a good or service. In order to attract consumers' attention, advertising seeks to highlight a good or service. It is often used to market a particular product or service, although there are many other applications as well, with commercial advertising being the most popular.

Through "branding," which links a product name or image with particular traits in customers' minds, commercial advertising frequently aims to boost the consumption of their goods or services. Direct-response advertising, on the other hand, is the term used to describe advertisements that aim to prompt a quick sale. Political parties are examples of non-commercial organizations that market more than consumer goods or services.

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In which form of government do states, cities and counties have the least political power?

Answers

Answer:

Unitary - this is where all power is in the hands of a central government - city and state governments do not have power.

Explanation:

Unitary - this is where all power is in the hands of a central government - city and state governments do not have power.

silk is actually made from the cocoon of what creature

Answers

Answer:

Silkworm or fibroin

compare and contrast of house and home

Answers

Answer:

They are the same

Explanation:

A House refers to a building where someone lives. A home can refer either to a building or to any place that a person thinks of as the place where they lives and that belongs to them

Why should or shouldn’t PE students learn about concussions?

Answers

they should learn about concussions and the causes so they can prevent getting them. especially in pe class where most activities could cause them to get it.

Answer: PE students should learn about concusions beacsue for one the class is know as physical educatuion so it would be logical for the class to teach about a physical injury. Second, the class is outside where the students participate in various sports which could potentially cause injury. So it would be fit for the students to know what to do in a situation where someone recieves a concussion.

Explanation:

I hope this helps if it doesnt sorry :(

Have a good day and stay motivated :D


9. The power of the government is divided between the legislative branch, executive branch, and the judicial branch. This is an example of______________?

Answers

Answer:

The 3 arms of government

The authors of the United States Constitution established a bicameral legislature primarily because they 1) wished states to retain their absolute sovereignty 2) reached a compromise between the large states and the small states over representation 3) hoped to weaken the power of Congress 4) wanted to create an independent judiciary elected by the people

Answers

Answer:

reached a compromise between the large states and the small states over representation

Explanation:

In Bicameral legislatures, the authors of the constituent proposed that the legislative branch should be divided into two houses:

- House of the Senate:  Each states have two people that they can put in this house.

- House of the representatives: The numbers of people that each state can put in this house is depended on the number of their population.

Because of this, Many small states (who do not have a lot of population) believed that this design will be very bad for them and rejected the idea. So, a compromise was proposed. The small states will agree to do this if the bigger states agree that they will count "Slaves" that exist in small states as 3/5 part of the population.

How did some colonists show their strengths as leaders?
PLS ANSWER ITS DUEE SOON

Answers

Answer:

Many colonists showed their strenghts as leaders because they were entering a new land, and colonizing that land from the beginning. They had very few networks of support, and many challenges, and this demanded a lot of character and leadership from them.

Explanation:

A good example of a colonial leader would be Roger Williams. He was a English puritan priest who did not agree with the religious intolerance that characterized the Plymouth Colony. For that reason, he decided to take a few dissenters with him, and found the Providence Plantations in what is now Rhode Island.

He showed a great degree of leadership because he was not afraid to start a new colony that could be founded under his tolerant principles.

How did large European mammals change the nature of work in America

Answers

Answer:

People in America integrate the  European Mammals to their Economic activities.

Explanation:

Cattles and Horses are among the large Mammals that introduced by the  European in American region, and they change the way people in America conduct their daily activities.

For example, Farmers relied by only using tools to fertilize their land. After  Cattles exist, they integrate their farming tools so it can be pulled by these cattle's and make the while process a lot faster.

We can also see this in the distribution process. Without horses, the American people cannot pulled off carriage bring their goods and sell it to a far location.

The treaty party of Paris 1763 gave control of Canada to what county

Answers

Answer: Britain

Explanation:

The treaty, created in 1763, relinquished all french territory to Britain, and Britain had complete power over Canada. When the Canadian constitution was brought home, Canada became a sovereign nation and is now no longer under the control of Britain.

Evidently, King George III agreed. Under the Treaty of Paris, Britain acquired present-day Quebec, Cape Breton Island, the Great Lakes basin, and the eastern bank of the Mississippi River.

why is this type of interaction important in the u.s society

Answers

Answer

We need more detail to answer this question

Explanation:

different ways that Hatshepsut and Thutmose II
expanded the Egyptian empire.

Answers

Answer:

Hatshepsut was the first female to rule Egypt. She developed the expansion of trade in many ways. Her half brother Thutmose the second conquered many places in his life time, but treated all who her conquered with mercy. He expanded Egypt through conquering land. Did this lesson on Eg2020

Hope my answer helped! Please mark brainiest. Happy Holidays!

Explanation:

Look at the map. How did technological innovations in China, like gunpowder, reach Europe?
A. through the Silk Road
B. through Zheng He’s voyages
C. through ocean travel
D. through African traders

PLEASEEEE HELP!!!! ILL GIVE THE ONE WIT THE BEST ANSWER BRAINLYEST

Answers

Answer:

The silk road

Explanation:

What established Mississippi's bicameral legislature? The Mississippi state budget of 2020 established a bicameral legislature. The Mississippi Constitution of 1890 created a bicameral legislature. The Mississippi Court of Appeals decided in 1994 that the legislature should be bicameral. The Mississippi governor appointed a bicameral legislature in 1817.

Answers

Answer:

The Mississippi governor appointed a bicameral legislature in 1817.

Explanation:

MISSISSIPPI CONSTITUTION OF 1817 established Mississippi's bicameral legislature. This js evident in the content of the Mississippi Constitution of 1817, Article III, Section IV, which states that "The legislative power of the State shall be vested in two distinct branches; the one to be styled the Senate, the other the House of Representatives, and both together, The General Assembly of the State of Mississippi..."

What was the nickname given to general John Pershing's fighting force

Answers

Answer:

Hope This Helps

Pershing, in full John Joseph Pershing, byname Black Jack, (born September 13, 1860, Laclede, Missouri, U.S.—died July 15, 1948, Washington, D.C.), U.S. Army general who commanded the American Expeditionary Force (AEF) in Europe during World War I

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Which statement best completes the diagram?

Answers

Answer:

A. Search for balance in life

Explanation:

I did this over a process of elimination. With the last two being the ones that they are, A seems to be the only one that fits. Not much more information was provided for this to be answered so I used the process of elimination as a last result. Search for a balance in life fits with find harmony in nature compared to attack followers of other religions.

What was one key WEAKNESS of the Articles of Confederation?

Answers

Answer: One of the biggest problems was that the national government had no power to impose taxes. To avoid any perception of “taxation without representation,” the Articles of Confederation allowed only state governments to levy taxes. To pay for its expenses, the national government had to request money from the states.

Explanation:

Answer:

One of the biggest problems was that the national government had no power to impose taxes. To avoid any perception of “taxation without representation,” the Articles of Confederation allowed only state governments to levy taxes. To pay for its expenses, the national government had to request money from the states.

Explanation:

Which month was named after Julius Caesar?
a. July
b. January
c. June
d. August
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Α
B
С
D

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. July

hope it helps

Analyze the map below and answer the question that follows.
Image courtesy of NASA

The Gulf of Mexico is located at number _____ on the map above.
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4

Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

the gulf of Mexico is located at 3.

Answer:

it is #3, or c, thank you for asking the question, i'm happy to answer!

Explanation:

it is proven based on the map, i don't really think i need to explain why it is proven based on the map lol, but yw and have a great day!

oQuestion 3
What piece of legislation did President Jackson enforce that contributed to events like the Trail of Tears?

Answers

US President Andrew Jackson oversaw the policy of "Indian removal," which was formalized when he signed the Indian Removal Act in May 1830. The Indian Removal Act authorized a series of migrations that became known as the Trail of Tears. This was devastating to Native Americans, their culture, and their way of life.

Explain how the literacy rate of Kenya can affect the economics of the country

Answers

Answer:

When more people are literate and educated, they will more likely find a job and provide more for themselves, which will affect the level of poverty in any country, including Kenya. Additionally, once more people of Kenya are literal and able to understand economic reports and processes, they will more likely get to participate in the change and start the dialogue about the improvement.

Explanation:

A society that has a high literacy rate is likely to have more educated people and those who pursue high education. These people are the ones who can affect changes in the country and a better society. Additionally, it increases technological improvement and lessens unemployment. Together, all of this helps lower the poverty rate of the country, higher productivity, and raise the resources. The country will be able to provide more, earn more, and participate more in the global economical processes.

Literacy includes both reading and writing, as well as basic maths. This means more literal people will have the basic knowledge needed for understanding the economy and the economical process. With this, they can influence the changes and help the development. If more people understand the basic and complex economy, they can participate more in the development, dynamics, and dialogue.

All of these concerns Kenya. While the literacy rate in this country is growing (recent reports claim the adult literacy is around 81%), if more and more people continue to be literal and educated, more of them will be able to find jobs, earn more and establish a better economy.

The literacy rate of Kenya can affect the economy of the country by "increasing the growth rate of the economy".

Literacy rate refers to the number of educated or learned population in a particular geographical area. It can be calculated by dividing the number of literate people in an age group by total population in the same age group multiplied by 100

So,

So, Literacy rate(12 - 15) = Literate population (12 - 16) ÷ Total population (12 - 15) × 100

The higher the literacy rate of a country,the higher the number of people involved in a high paying job which improves the standard of living of the population.

Therefore, when higher number of people engage in gainful employment, this will help the economy to grow faster.

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Which of these steps is second in the blue-screen process?

Answers

Answer:

I do it doesn't show anythibg??,.....

1 Points
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Question 3
Which of the following statements is true of Harappan civilization?
A
Harappan writings have told historians much about their culture.
B
Its influence was greater than that of ancient Egypt.
с
There were only weak ties between the cities.
D
The Harappan civilization fell to Aryan invaders.

Answers

Answer:

Option D  is correct - The Harappan civilization fell to Aryan invaders.

Explanation:

Option A is not correct as we were not able to decipher their letters yet.

Option B is not correct as Harrapan civilization didn't managed to develop outside the borders of Ancient India, while Egyptian civilization affected many regions, including Middle and Near East.

Option C is not correct because the cities of Harrapan civilization were regarded as the largest and most developed cities of the time.

D is correct as after the collapse of civilization invaders from the North came and started a new period, known to us as Vedic period.

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easy question if your having big problem Lines / and m parallel. Can be represented by the 3x+4y=8. If line m passes thorough the point (2,-5), which equation can be used to find the equation of line m how to start a movement Why tho???????????????????????? Neurological pathways conecta the heartwith the______of the brain. Fill in the blank with the appropriate word.Idanla es de Cuba. Ella es ____.A. cubanoB. cubanosC. cubanaD. Cuba what is the cost per ounce for 10 ounce package of cashews 1)Which decimal represents the portion that is NOT shaded?A)0.003B)0.0300.3D)3.0 i need help quick! (number 7, NOT 8!) Lae bought grapes for $1.50 per pound. A 2-column table has 4 rows. Column 1 is labeled Pounds x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. Column 2 is labeled Dollars y with entries 1.50, 3.00, 4.50, 6.00. Create a graph of the relationship between the two quantities. Complete the statements. Use the numbers in the table to create . are graphed on the x-axis. are graphed on the y-axis. Plot the on the graph. Draw a that starts at the origin and connects all the points. What is (2x66)^56x20^y3 solve it plz right not a fake answer What are some basic psychological responses a person could have to the color red? Adrian currently has $400 in his savings account. He saves $20 per month. He saves the same amount each month and does not take any moneyout of the account. In how many months will Adrian have $700 in his savings account?O 35 monthso 15 monthso 55 monthso 20 months Why will Billie Jo and her dad be eating alone this year? PLEASE ANSWER I GIVE BRAINLIEST PLZZZ HELP ME Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of plants?O Create food through photosynthesisO Multicellular organismsO Incapable of movementO Capable of moving by themselves what is 5 1/3 as an improper fraction?? Joey goes to an electronics store to buy video games andCD's. He has $140 from his birthday party and he's looking tobuy video games for $35 each and CD's for $15 each. Write aninequality to describe the possible number of video games andCD's that Joey can buy. If Joey buys 4 CD's, what is themaximum number of video games he can buy?video games Mary and Julie both have a goal of raising $1000 forcharity. Mary raises $12 every 4 days. Julie raises $19every 6 days.Will Mary or Julie reach her goal first? Explain.This is the sample response Mary would have a rise of 12 and a run of 4, making her slope, or rate of change, $3 a day. Julie would have a rise of 19 and a slope of 6, making her slope, or rate of change, $3.17 a day. Since Julie is raising money at a faster rate, she would get to the goal of $1000 first. This is the info that you should include in your response Mary has a rise of 12 and a run of 4. Mary has a slope of 3. Julie has a rise of 19 and a run of 6. Julie has a slope of 19/6 or 3 and 1/6. Julie will reach her goal first, as she has the greater slope.Use this information at your advantage.Hope this helps! :)) PLS HELP!!! I WILL GIVE THE FIRST GOOD ANSWER BRAINLIEST!!!! Write three sentences describing your favorite movie. Use both transitive and intransitive verbs in your description.