Answer:
Albert Einstein proposed the wave-particle theory of electromagnetic radiation. This theory states that electromagnetic energy is released in discrete packets of energy—now called photons—that act like waves.
How many electrons will strontium lose to satisfy the octet rule?
Answer:
Two Electrons.
Explanation:
Strontium is the atom with atomic number 38, and electron configuration is [Kr] 5S^2 which mean just two electrons more than Krypton which one of the Noble gases.
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Explanation:
20g of Na and 10g of Cl2 which is in excess?
The equation of the reaction is given as;
2 Na + Cl2 --> 2 NaCl
From the equation;
2 mol of Na reacts with 1 mol of Cl2
Converting the masses of reactants given to mol
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Na;
Number of moles = 20 / 23 = 0.8696 mol
Cl2;
Number of moles = 10 / 71 = 0.1408 mol
In the chemical equation, the ratio was 2: 1 however with the masses, we can tell that Na is in by far excess.
0.8696 mol of Na would require 0.4348 of Cl2 (Present = 0.1408 mol)
This means;
Na - Excess Reactant
Cl2 - Limiting Reactant
Second part; How much NaCl would be produced?
The limiting reactant determines how much of the product is formed.
From the equation of the reactant;
1 mol of Cl2 produces 2 mol of NaCl
0.1408 mol of Cl2 would require x mol of NaCl
1 = 2
0.1408 = x
x = 0.2816 mol of NaCl
Converting to mass;
Mass = Molar Mass * Number of moles
Mass = 58.44 g/mol * 0.2816 mol
Mass = 16.46 g
Why does heating an object increases its thermal energy?
Answer:
the average kinetic energy of its particles increases. When the average kinetic energy of its particles increases, the object's thermal energy increases. Therefore, the thermal energy of an object increases as its temperature increases.
which one of these is NOT a unit for a reaction rate. 1) g/mL 2) M/min
Use the periodic table to determine which of the
following could be an isotope of bromine (Br).
Check all that apply.
Z = 79, A = 196
Z = 35, A = 79
A = 79, N =44
D Z = 44, N = 44
DONE
how many valence electrons does hydrogen have
Answer:
Since hydrogen is the first element, its electron configuration is 1s1.
Explanation:
It has only one electron in its valence shell.
Valence electrons are the outermost electrons or electrons in the largest energy level. Hydrogen has only one electron, so that electron is a valence electron.
Answer:
One valence electron !!
Explanation:
2 points
2.7 x 10-2 grams of Pb(C2H302)4 are dissolved to make 3.5 mL of
solution. What is the molarity?
Your Answer
Answer:
The molarity is 0.0174 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
Explanation:
Molarity (M) or Molar Concentration is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a certain volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume of solution}[/tex]
Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].
In this case, being the molar mass of compound Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₄ equal to 443.38 g / mol, then the following rule of three can be applied: if 443.38 grams are contained in 1 mol, 2.7*10⁻² grams in how many moles they are present?
[tex]amount of moles=\frac{2.7*10^{-2} grams*1 mol}{443.38 grams}[/tex]
amount of moles= 6.09*10⁻⁵ moles
Being 1,000 mL= 1 L, then 3.5 mL= 3.5*10⁻³ L
So:
[tex]Molarity=\frac{6.09*10^{-5} moles}{3.5*10^{-3} L}[/tex]
Solving:
Molarity=0.0174 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
The molarity is 0.0174 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
Which of the following has the smallest atomic radius?
a B
b Al
c F
d N
e Ga
Answer:
c. F
Explanation:
As you go top to bottom down a column of the periodic table, atomic radius increases.
As you go left to right across a period of the periodic table, atomic radius decreases.
Knowing this trend, that means that the smallest atomic radius would be located in the top right of the periodic table. The closest element to that point is fluorine, or answer C.
What are land plants used for?
Answer:
Land plants are also known as Embryophytes. Embryophytes are complex multicellular eukaryotes with specialized reproductive organs. The name derives from their innovative characteristic of nurturing the young embryo sporophyte during the early stages of its multicellular development within the tissues of the parent gametophyte.
Explanation:
Answer:
there used for mountains , wait I'm just trynna get points ya feel me
Explanation:
What volume, in liters, does 128 grams of O2 occupy at STP?
89.6 L
22.4 L
67.2 L
44.8 L
Answer: 89.7 L
Explanation:
89.6 volume, in liters, does 128 grams of O2 occupy at STP. Therefore, option A is correct.
What do you mean by volume ?A volume is simply the amount of space taken up by any three-dimensional solid. A cube, a cuboid, a cone, a cylinder, or a sphere are examples of solids. Volumes differ depending on the shape.
Every three-dimensional object requires some amount of space. The volume of this space is measured. Volume is defined as the space occupied by an object within the boundaries of three-dimensional space. It is also known as the object's capacity.
1 mole Oxygen has mass 32 grams
Mole of Oxygen in 128 g mass = 128 g / 32 g/mol
= 4.0 mol O2
At Standard temperature and pressure this has volume
= 4.0 mol × 22.4 L/mol
= 89.6 L
Thus, 89.6 volume, in liters, does 128 grams of O2 occupy at STP, option A is correct.
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What is the role of an electron in an atom?
Electrons live inside the nucleus and carry a neutral charge.
Electrons circle the nucleus and have a positive charge.
O Electrons determine the reactivity of an atom.
Electrons act like a glue to hold the nucleus together
Answer
Electrons live inside the nucleus and carry a neutral charge.
Explanation:
energy traveling as electromagnetic waves
Radiant
Thermal
Chemical
Mechanical
What is the formula for nickel || dichromate
Answer: Cr2NiO7 is the molecular formula for nickel II dichromate.
who is princess tianas best friend, if you can get her name right then ill give you brainliest
Answer:
Oo i think her name is Tiana..... ❤️❤️Answer:
Charlotte La Bouff
Explanation:
"Lottie" if you will
What mass of CO2 would you need so that you had 2.5 moles of it?
A:44g
B: 88g
C. 110g
D: 132g
Single displacement (replacement)
Explanation:
Single displacement (replacement) is kind of reaction in which 1 atom of reactants only change in product.
How many moles is 118 grams of Argon
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 2.96 \ moles \ of \ Argon}}[/tex]
Explanation:
To convert from grams to moles we must use the molar mass, which is found on the Periodic Table.
Argon: 39.9 g/molUse the molar mass as a ratio.
[tex]\frac{39.9 \ g \ Ar}{1 \ mol \ Ar}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of grams: 118
[tex]118 \ g \ Ar *\frac{39.9 \ g \ Ar}{1 \ mol \ Ar}[/tex]
Flip the fraction so the grams of argon will cancel each other out.
[tex]118 \ g\ Ar * \frac{1 \ mol \ Ar}{39.9 \ g \ Ar}[/tex]
[tex]118 * \frac{ 1 \ mol \ Ar}{39.9 \ g \ Ar}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {118 \ mol \ Ar }{ 39.9 }[/tex]
[tex]2.95739348 \ mol \ Ar[/tex]
The original measurement of grams had 3 significant figures, so our answer must have 3 sig figs.
For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 7 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 5 to a 6.
[tex]2.96 \ mol \ Ar[/tex]
There are about 2.96 moles of Argon in 118 grams.
the substance that can not be further decomposed by ordinary chemical means is
A.water
B.gold
C.sugar
D.air
the law of conversation of mass states that the mass of the reactant is ___ the mass of products
Answer: equal to
Explanation:
describe a difference in our inner planets and outer planets
A mixture of metals with properties different than the metals by themselves is called a(n) __________.
Answer:
Alloy
Explanation:
if I have a +2 oxidation number do I give up or accept electrons?
Answer:
I will give up the electrons
Explanation:
Consider the following rules:
1. An atom loses electrons if its oxidation number is positive.
2. An atom gains electrons if its oxidation number is negative.
3. An atom neither gains nor loses electrons if its atomic number is zero.
As I have an oxidation number [tex]+2[/tex] that is oxidation number is positive, so, I will give up electrons.
What are the 2 basic parts of an atom?
Answer:
nucleus and electrons
Explanation:
nucleus contains protons and neutrons
How does Natural selection lead to the Evolution of bacteria?
Answer:
Bacteria can evolve quickly because they reproduce at a fast rate.
Explanation:
Bacteria can evolve quickly because they reproduce at a fast rate. Mutations in the DNA of bacteria can produce new characteristics. A random mutation might cause some bacteria to become resistant to certain antibiotics, such as penicillin.
Cobalt(II)chloride is commonly obtained from chemical supply houses as a hydrate with the formula CoCl2.6H2O. An analysis showed that 25.0g of this hydrate contains 11.3g of water. What us the present water by weight in this hydrate?
Answer:
The present water by weight for the hydrate = 45.2%
Explanation:
From the given information;
The present water by weight = (weight of the water/ total weight of the hydrate) × 100
The present water by weight = (11.3/25) × 100%
The present water by weight = 0.452 × 100%
The present water by weight for the hydrate = 45.2%
1) how can you make a solution more concentrated
Explanation:
solvent bc when you remove it it becomes more concentrate
Which of the following best describes tides.
2 points
periodic rise and fall of the water level in the oceans and other large bodies of water.
large waves that crash onto the beach.
ripples in the water that make the water go up and down.
none of the above
The parts of the Earth that contain living organisms
Answer:
Biosphere
The Biosphere --contains all the planet's living things. This sphere includes all of the microorganisms, plants, and animals of Earth. Within the biosphere, living things form ecological communities based on the physical surroundings of an area.
Explanation:
Answer:
Biosphere
Explanation:The Biosphere --contains all the planet's living things. This sphere includes all of the microorganisms, plants, and animals of Earth. Within the biosphere, living things form ecological communities based on the physical surroundings of an area. hope this helps (:
How many electrons are being shared between the two carbon atoms in the covalent compound ethyne? Ethyne has the structure: H−C≡C−H
Answer:
Three lines between the carbon atoms in the Lewis structure represent three covalent bonds. Each covalent bond is a shared pair of electrons, hence there are six electrons being shared between the carbon atoms in ethyne.
The number of electrons that are being shared between the two carbon atoms in the covalent compound ethyne is six.
What are covalent bonds?Covalent bond are formed by the sharing of electrons between two atoms.
In ethyne molecule two carbon atoms are present and between two carbon atoms three covalent bonds are present. And each covalent bond is formed by the sharing of two electrons. So three covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of 6 electrons.
Hence in ethyne 6 electrons are being shared.
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Remember! All ___________________________ are __________________________
but not all Atoms are elements.
Answer:
all element are atom but all at all atom are element
Explanation:
because all atoms of an element are same whereas atom of different element are different