What can rocks tell paleoclimatologists about Earth’s atmosphere at the time that the rock was forming?

Answer:

d. Urea nitrate

Explanation:

Urea nitrate is a fertilizer-based explosive that is produced in one step by reaction of urea with nitric acid. The is an exothermic reaction, therefore, necessary steps and precautions must be taken to ensure safety during the process. The equation of the reaction is given below:

(NH₂)₂CO (aq) + HNO₃ (aq) → (NH₂)₂COHNO₃ (s)

It is as easily-made explosive and can also be used as a catalyst in Diels-Alder reactions of aromatic amines.

In the presence of water, urea nitrate readily decomposes to its original components, urea and nitric acid.

On its own, urea  is commonly used as a deicer for sidewalks as it is a noncorrosive de-icing material. However, it is a more costly method of deicing,  compared to other methods and it is best used where water runs off into vegetation than into a water-body or a storm drain because of its high-oxygen demand which could result in its reducing the oxygen level of the water body. It It is readily found in nature (in our urine) and is also  synthesized artificially.  It has a very high nitrogen content, and is most often used as a nitrogen‐based fertilizer.

Answer:

Dehydration synthesis reactions build molecules up and generally require energy, while hydrolysis reactions break molecules down and generally release energy. Carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids are built up and broken down via these types of reactions, although the monomers involved are different in each case.

Explanation:

Answer:

the silver compounds include:

silver chloride agcl ,

silver bromide agbr ,

and silver iodide agi.

Kp/Kc = RT

Given

Reaction

A(g) ⇌ C(g)+B(g)

Required

Kp/Kc

Solution

For reaction :

pA + qB ⇒ mC + nD  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {Kc ~ = ~ \frac {[C] ^ m [D] ^ n} {[A] ^ p [B] ^ q}}}}[/tex]

While the equilibrium constant Kp is based on the partial pressure  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {Kp ~ = ~ \frac {[pC] ^ m [pD] ^ n} {[pA] ^ p [pB] ^ q}}}}[/tex]

The value of Kp and Kc can be linked to the formula '  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {Kp ~ = ~ Kc. (R.T) ^ {\Delta n}}}}[/tex]

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm / mol.K  

Δn=moles products - moles reactants or

number of product coefficients-number of reactant coefficients  

For reaction :

A(g) ⇌ C(g)+B(g)

number of product coefficients = 1+1=2

number of reactant coefficients   = 1

Δn= 2 - 1 =1

So Kp/Kc = RT

Answer:

only 1 parent is needed! and the offspring is a identical copy of the parent

Answer:

UMMMMMMMMMMM

Explanation:

Answer:

3729

Explanation:

Answer:

A yan hehehehe

salamat puso ma ah

Answer:

dating and correlating the strata in which it is found

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is A:The age of an unfamiliar layer of rock

Explanation:

I promise that I got it correct on A P E X <3

Answer: Body plans change as new challenges arise.

Explanation:

The mollusks are the invertebrate animals. They live marine environment. They live in shallow waters. They have been found in variety of marine habitats so this indicates their adaptiveness to different conditions. They have body plan that comprises of shell, mantle, radula and muscular foot that helps in survival and adaptation in different conditions. The shell and mantle are hard structures which protect these animals from predators and also help them to camouflage. Also the muscular foot helps in locomotion. Radula helps in feeding. Oysters, snails are some examples of mollusks.

Answer: CONDENSATION When steam is cooled, it releases thermal energy and turns into its liquid state. This process is called condensation. reversed if the liquid is cooled. The change from the liquid state to the solid state is called freezing

Answer:

1. True

2. resting position

3. 5 cm

4. Compressions

5. false

6. 7 m

7. true

8. second one has more amplitude

9. True

10. true

Explanation:

Answer:

an atom is the smallest part of an element that has the properties of that element

it can't be broken further into smaller substances

an element is the simplest chemical

it consists of one type of atoms

so you can consider atoms as the building block of an element

Answer:

52.8 Liters

Explanation:

Gay-Lussacs law states that P1/T1 = P2/T2

if:

then:

45/298.1 = P2/328.1

P2 = 52.8

The new volume of the balloon is 52.8 Liters this can be calculated by using gas laws.

Charles law states the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature. It is given by

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

What information do we have?

V₁ = 45 L

T₁ = 25 + 273.1 =298.1 K

T₂ = 55 + 273.1 = 328.1 K

To find:

V₂= ?

On substituting the values:

45/298.1 = V₂/328.1

V₂ = 52.8 L

Thus, the volume of the balloon is 52.8 liters.

Find more information about Gas law here:

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Answer:

B. Thicker layer of blubber

Explanation:

For the leopard seals to survives this harsh environment, it must have a thicker layer of blubber

Blubber is a thick layer of fat. It is called the adipose tissues and found in most marine organisms.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

A. 1.02 moles .

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, given the ideal gas equation, as we need to solve for moles, we divide both sides by RT to get:

[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

Thus, by plugging in the pressure and temperature at STP (1.00 atm and 273.15 K respectively) we obtain:

[tex]n=\frac{1.00atm*22.9L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}\\\\n=1.02mol[/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is A. 1.02 moles

Best regards!

Answer:

the blanket of gases that surrounds Earth and some other planets

Explanation:

The best definition of the atmosphere is that it is a portion of the earth that is a made up of a blanket of gases.

Answer:change in number of atoms

Explanation:AP3X

Answer:

D

D...............DDDDDDD

Answer: D

Explanation:

The answer is D as it is the only correctly balanced equation.

Answer:

C- A foot

Particularly a muscular foot.

Answer/Explanation

you"re right they have a foot

Muscular foot for creeping or burrowing. Some also have a head with sense organs.

did u need someone to confirm it or what

Answer:

1. 7860 Feet = 1.488 miles

A= 1

B= 5280

2. 0.565 miles = 2983.2 feet

C= 0.565

D= 1

Explanation:

1. Convert 7860 feet to miles

1 miles= 5280 feet

1 Feet= 1/ 5280 miles

7860 Feet= 7860 ( 1/ 5280) miles

7860 Feet = 1.488 miles

A= 1

B= 5280

2. Convert 0.565 miles to feet

1 mile= 5280 feet

0.565 miles = 5280 feet * (0.565/1)

0.565 miles = 2983.2 feet

C= 0.565

D= 1

We see that when we have to convert feet into miles we divide the number by 5280 because feet are smaller than miles. Similarly when we have to convert miles into feet we multiply by the given number because miles are greater than feet.

The above method used is called the unitary method but we should always keep in mind that conversion from smaller to bigger units require divsion and from bigger to smaller units require multiplication.

Answer:

¹/3 C3H8(g) + ⁵/3 O2(g)

Explanation:

The coefficient before every molecule is representative of the number of moles. We can represent it in ration form so as to calculate the question;

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(l) means;

For every 1 mole of C₃H₈(g) and 5 moles of  O₂(g) produces  3 moles of  CO₂(g) and 4 moles of H₂O(l).

Therefore to produce 1.00 mole of CO₂(g);

We represent it in ratio;

C₃H₈(g) : CO₂(g)

1  :     3

For more on evaluating moles in chemical reactions check out;

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We can write:

5/4 = 3,8/x

Solving for x:

x = 3,04 mols of H2O

Calculating the H2O mass:

M H2O = 18 g/mol

n = m/M

Solving for m:

m = 54,72 g of water

****************************

Using the same, but with molar mass:

M CO2 = 44 g/mol => 3 x 44 = 132 g

M O2 = 32 g/mol => 5 x 32 = 160 g

160/132 = x/90,6

solving for x:

x = 109,82 g if CO2

Answer:

3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular

Explanation:

Compound-1 is an ionic compound while Compound-2 is a molecular compound. Option 3 is correct.

Ionic Compound:

They are formed when an atom donates its electron to another atom. This results in one positive and one negative ion.

Hence, it is a very strong bond. These compounds have a very high melting and boiling point. They are very good electric conductors in the aqueous solution.

For example- NaCl.

Molecular compounds:

They are compounds that are made up of discrete molecular units. For example- [tex]\bold {H_2O}[/tex]

They have very weak intermolecular bonds hence have low boiling and melting point and do not conduct electricity.

SInce Compound-1 has higher MP and BP and Compound-2 has low melting and boiling point.

Therefore, Compound-1 is an ionic compound while Compound-2 is a molecular compound.

To know more about Ionic Compound:

https://brainly.com/question/9167977

Answer:

K and Mg

Explanation: This is because: Discussion of calcium is often paired with magnesium, and for good reason. As neighbors on the periodic table, they have similar chemical properties and behave similarly in several chemical reactions. They share some regulatory mechanisms and act in many of the same physiologic arenas.

The complete chemical formula for the unknown compound : N₂O₃

Given

The chemical formula : N₂Oₓ

4.00 mol of oxygen and 2.67 mol of nitrogen

Required

The chemical formula

Solution

A molecular formula is a formula that shows the number of atomic elements that make up a compound.

The molecular formula of a compound shows the mole ratio of each of its constituent components

The mol ratio for N : O =

2.67 : 4 : divide by 2.67

1 : 1.5 = 2 : 3

Answer:

4.7K

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial volume  = 75L

Initial pressure  = 125psi  

        to atm gives 8.5atm

Initial temperature  = 288K

New volume  = 6.1L

New pressure  = 25psi

        to atm gives 1.7atm

Unknown:

New temperature = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the combined gas law which is given below:

        [tex]\frac{P1 V1}{T1}[/tex]    = [tex]\frac{P2 V2}{T2}[/tex]  

P, V and T are pressure, volume and temperature

1 and 2 are initial and new states

                  [tex]\frac{8.5 x 75}{288}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{1.7 x 6.1}{T2}[/tex]

        T2  = 4.7K

Answer:

RbF2 + Ca

Explanation:

Since Rb is located in IIA as well as Ca, Rb has ion form Rb2+

Hence CaF2 + Rb → RbF2 +Ca

Please be reminded, this answer may not be 100% correct

Answer:

B: CaCO3 + 2HCl -> CaCl2 + H2CO3

Explanation:

Count how many elements they are in all molecules for the reactants and for the products.

Ca = 1 element

C = 1 element

O = 3 elements

H = 1 element

Cl = 1 element

Ca = 1 element

Cl = 2 elements

H = 2 elements

C = 1 element

O = 3 elements

To balance this equation, we need to add 1 more element of Chlorine and Hydrogen.  Therefore, we add a 2 to the coefficient of HCl for the reactants side.

Now let us try it.

Count how many elements they are in all molecules for the reactants and products.

Ca = 1 element

C = 1 element

O = 3 elements

H = 2 element

Cl = 2 element

Ca = 1 element

Cl = 2 elements

H = 2 elements

C = 1 element

O = 3 elements

All of the elements are balanced.

Hope it helped!