Answer:
Oogenesis in the female is the process that produces fertile eggs, ready for fertilisation by the male sperm. Each egg has only one of each of the 23 human chromosomes - normal body cells have a pair of each, having 46 chromosomes in total.
To produce egg cells, the process of oogenesis takes place in the female ovary. Progenitor cells divide through a cell division process called meoisis, which is also known as a reduction division.
Instead of one cell splitting into two identical cells, four cells are produced which have half the normal number of chromosomes - they are described as being haploid.
The four cells are all genetically different because the process of meiosis involves cross overs of the chromosomes during division, so mixing up the genes inherited from the woman's mother and the woman's father. This variation produces fitter offspring as it widens the genetic variation that is possible.Explanation:
1. Explain the function of white blood cells in the body.
2.
How is a red blood cell adapted to carry
oxygen and nutrients throughout the body? Explain
3.
What would happen to us if no platelets
are found within the blood again. Explain.
4. Give the general (collective) functions of the blood
Answer:1. White blood cells are part of the body's immune system. They help the body fight infection and other diseases.
2. Red blood cells have adaptations that make them suitable for this.
3. The blood would not clot in case of an injury.
4. Blood supplies essential substances and nutrients.
Explanation: 1. White blood cells are able to recognize viruses and/or infectious germs, which is how they fight off disease/sickness. It is also why we have vaccines. Vaccines put either dead or weakened parts of a germ into your body. Then, the white blood cells recognize it and fight it off the next time it enters your body.
2. They contain hemoglobin, a red protein that combines with oxygen. They have no nucleus so they can contain more of the hemoglobin. they are small and flexible so that they can fit through narrow blood vessels.
3. This will lead to excess blood loss and can even lead to the death.
4. Such as as sugar, oxygen, and hormones to our cells. It also carries waste away from the cells, this waste is eventually flushed out of the body in urine, feces, sweat, and lungs.
How does your body respond to an increase in the waste products of energy production
Answer:
Energy is delivered to the body through the foods we eat and liquids we drink. Foods contain a lot of stored chemical energy; when you eat, your body breaks down these foods into smaller components and absorbs them to use as fuel. Energy comes from the three main nutrients carbohydrates, protein, and fats, with carbohydrates being the most important energy source. In cases where carbohydrates have been depleted, the body can utilise protein and fats for energy. Your metabolism is the chemical reactions in the body’s cells that change this food into energy.
Most of the energy the body needs is for being at rest, known as the Basal Metabolism. This is the minimum amount of energy the body requires to maintain its vital functions such as breathing, circulation and organ functions. The rate at which energy is utilised for such functions is known as the Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) and varies based on genetics, sex, age, height and weight. Your BMR drops as you get older because muscle mass decreases.
Optimal energy metabolism requires getting sufficient nutrients from our foods, otherwise our energy metabolism underperforms and we feel tired and sluggish. All foods give you energy and some foods in particular help increase your energy levels, such as bananas (excellent source of carbohydrates, potassium and vitamin B6), fatty fish like salmon or tuna (good source of protein, fatty acids and B vitamins), brown rice (source of fibre, vitamins and minerals), and eggs (source of protein). There are actually many foods that provide an abundant amount of energy, particularly those packed with carbohydrates for available energy, fibre or protein for a slow release of energy and essential vitamins, minerals and antioxidants.
Foods are metabolised at a cellular level to make ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)
by a process known as cellular respiration. It is this chemical ATP that the cell uses for energy for many cellular processes including muscle contraction and cell division. This process requires oxygen and is called aerobic respiration.
Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy (as ATP)
Initially, large food macromolecules are broken down by enzymes into simple subunits in the process known as digestion. Proteins are broken down into amino acids, polysaccharides into sugars, and fats into fatty acids and glycerol—through the action of specific enzymes. Following this process, the smaller subunit molecules then have to enter the cells of the body. They firstly enter the cytosol (the aqueous part of the cytoplasm of a cell) where the cellular respiration process begins.
Hope this helps. ;-]
Explanation:
Having dimples (D) is dominant over not having dimples (d). A dimpled woman (whose father had no dimples and whose mother did have dimples) marries a man whose mother had no dimples, whose father had no dimples, and whose grandparents on his father’s side did have dimples!
What is the father's genotype?
A)DD
B)Dd
C)dd
Answer:
C
Explanation:
if he had the traits DD or Dd he would have dimples
Explain how a cell uses mitochondria, cell membrane, lysosomes, and vacuoles to make energy.
Answer:
How does the cell membrane and mitochondria work together to make energy?
Explanation:
Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
An organism's genotype is (1 point)
Answer:
an organism's complete set of genes.
Explanation:
which muscles are also known as the smooth muscles
Answer:
involuntary muscle
Explanation:
Involuntary muscles are those that cannot be controlled by will or consciousness and are frequently associated with organs that contract and relax slowly and regularly. Because there are no striations when viewed under a microscope, involuntary muscles are also known as smooth muscles or non-striated muscles.
The oldest rocks on earth date from about 4.2 billion years ago. What does this suggest about the interval between 4.6 billion years ago, when the earth started to form, and 4.2 billion years ago ?
Answer:
4.6 billion hehehehhehe
where do duplicated chromosomes line up during metaphase?
Explain why burning of candle is both reversible and irreversible change ?
when you burn a candle you can always take the melted wax once it resolidifies and make a new candle out of it, but it will never be the same candle
i hope this is helps at least a little :]
A solution has a pH of 2. Which best describes the solution?
…answer: a strong acid
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Lower pH a stronger acid.
A blood sample consists of dead cells that are breaking apart into their basic molecular building blocks. What type of molecule is best suited for identifying the specimen
Answer:
D N A!!!!
Explanation:
have a great day on your assignment
In humans, freckles are encoded by a dominant allele. A woman is heterozygous for freckles. According to the law of segregation, allele pairs separate during gamete formation and then randomly unite during fertilization. Which of the following would apply to this woman's child?
The child having an equal chance of inheriting the dominant allele or the
recessive allele for freckles from her mother is what applies.
The law of segregation by Mendel states that diploid organisms have a pair
of alleles and are passed to their offspring at random.
The woman being heterozygous means she has the dominant and recessive
allele present. Due to the law of segregation stating the alleles are passed
at random to the offspring, the child will have an equal chance of inheriting
the dominant allele or the recessive allele for freckles .
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/1405234
it is 21,00 kilometers around the earth and the earth rotates in 24 hours how fast is it rotating
Answer: 21,000x24= 504,000 kilometers per hour.
Explanation: Hope that helped you.
How does sympatric speciation differ from allopatric speciation?
Symaptric speciation is the formation of new species in populations that live in the same geographic area, while allopatric speciation occurs when the population is separated by a geographcial area. So, according to this: The difference between the sympatric speciation and the allopatric speciation is that sympatric speciation involves a behavioral barrier, while allopatric speciation involves a physical barrier.
Oceanic crust is best described as _______.
a.
thin and young
b.
continuously replenished
c.
a majority of Earth’s crust
d.
all of the above
Answer:
d. all of the above
Explanation:
correct ed2022
Environmental science can include which of the following disciplines?
Political Science
Chemistry
Ethics
Botany
Answer:
I'd say Chemistry! Hope this helps! :)
Explanation:
Environmental science can include which of the following disciplines Botany.
What is environmental science?"The term environmental science refers to a grouping of scientific disciplines that are all concerned with the physical, chemical and biological characteristics of the surroundings in which organisms live."
What is botany?"Botany, branch of biology that deals with the study of plants, including their structure, properties, and biochemical processes."
What are the principles of environmental science?Four basic principles of environmental science are put forward in this paper:
systematic principle of environment,principle of environmental capacity,symbiosis principle of human between environment,entropy principle.To know more about environmental science here https://brainly.com/question/4593618
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What is the relaxed form of dna in a cells nucleus?
Answer:
The relaxed form of DNA that can be found in the nucleus is referred to as chromatin. This form of DNA is observed when the cell is not dividing.
Explanation:
hope this helps
The relaxed form of DNA in a cell's nucleus is called chromatin.
CHROMATIN:Chromatin is a complex of DNA and histone proteins within the cell's nucleus. The DNA is too long to fit into the cell's nucleus, hence, is coiled around proteins called histones. This complex forms the structure called chromatin, which then condenses during the prophase stage of cell division to form a more compact structure called chromosome.Therefore, it can be said that the relaxed or uncondensed form of DNA in the nucleus of a cell is called chromatin.
Learn more about chromatin at: https://brainly.com/question/7228363
What is the function of the organelles that are labeled F? plant cell
Answer:
endoplasmic reticulum ( ER)
Explanation:
edg im guessing
ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd
Answer:
ddddddddddddddddddd
Explanation:
ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd
dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd
ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd
dddddddddddloldddddddddddddddddddddddddd
Can someone plz help me? :(
Answer:
D - design a device that can throw an object at least 15 metres
Answer:
D. Design a device that can throw an object at least 15 meters.
Explanation:
First of all, the object shown as you may be able to tell, look like a catapult. It also shows the top end of it holding a ball, getting ready to launch it. It then shows a line of the ball traveling after being launched. The balls land of the ground at 15 meters. From this iformation you look at the options:
A. Design an object that is 10 meters tall.
No, because 10 meter is just the highest point of the ball being launched.
B. Design a vehicle that can travel across a 10-meter feild.
No, because it is the ball that is traveling, not the catapult.
C is about a vehicle traveling again, so eliminate that too.
D. Design a device that can throw an object at least 15 meters.
This describes exactly what we soo in the picture. Meaning D is correct.
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I created a list of reasons for a priest to work for me, but he still doesn't understand. Any advice?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Do what you need
what is another name for the polymers of carbohydrates?
Answer:
polysaccharide
Explanation:
Which type of wave interaction is shown in the diagram?
Answer:
Its ether the last option or the first one.
Explanation:
I hope this helps you!
Answer:
the answer is Destructive interference
Explanation:
Which statement best describes scientists who contributed to the current body of scientific knowledge?
A. they were made up of men and women throughout history of different countries
B. they were mainly ancient philosophers whose theory stood the test of time
C. they were mainly from European countries such as England and France
D. they were wealthy men during the 20th century
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The controls the materials that enter and
leave the cell.
Why do organisms perform fermentation? in short and simple plsss
Answer: Because muscle cells cannot get oxygen fast enough to meet their energy needs through aerobic respiration.
Why is farming good for the society? (Economic growth related) please give me scientific questions, I will mark you as brainly. Thank you
Answer:
Agriculture gave people the opportunity to create civilizations, fight hunger and work to combat challenges in population growth and climate change.
Explanation:
Another positive development in farming is the rapid expansion of farmers markets. Farmers markets allow small farmers to interact directly with consumers. The food system remains within the local economy by being locally produced and eliminates the need for long-distance transportation. The opportunity to purchase locally grown food proves invaluable as the demand for it rises.
Postganglionic sympathetic axons are carried from the sympathetic trunk to all spinal nerves through ______.
Answer:
gray rami communicantes
Explanation:
Postganglionic sympathetic axons are carried from the sympathetic trunk to all spinal nerves through gray rami communicantes. The sympathetic nervous system is almost connected to all parts of the body.
What is the nervous system?The nervous system is made up of neurons that are connected to each other and send the message for action to different parts of the body. The whole nervous system of the body is divided into three parts: the central nervous system, the peripheral nervous system, and the autonomic nervous system.
The central nervous system is composed of the brain and spinal cord, while the autonomic nervous system is composed of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The peripheral nervous system includes the nerves of the brain and spinal cord that are derived from these two organs. The sympathetic nervous system activates the majority of the organs in times of danger, whereas the parasympathetic nervous system is associated with rest.
Hence, Postganglionic sympathetic axons are carried from the sympathetic trunk to all spinal nerves through gray rami communicantes.
Learn more about the nervous system ,here
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The color that we see depends on the color of light that is shined on the object and the color of light that is _______________ by the object.
Answer:
Reflected
Explanation:
that's what I remember in science XD
Answer:
i think its reflected could be wrong tho so dont be mad if it is
Explanation:
the kidneys can permanently remove substances that affect ph balance by secreting them into the ____________ .