What are the 2 main sources of data

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

internal and external source

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

There are two sources of data. they are:

1. Internal Source.

2. External Source.

Explanation:

Internal Source. When data are collected from reports and records of the organision itself, it is known as the internal source.

External Source. When data are collected from outside the organition, it is known as the external source.


Related Questions

3. Identify TWO possible suitable sources of external finance Chris could consider, if the local bank
manager refuses to give him a loan for purchasing a new van for his business. (10 marks)
Please help

Answers

Answer:

Hire Purchase

Loans from friends

Explanation:

Hire purchase

A hire purchase (HP) , is also called an installment plan, it is is an financing contract whereby a customer agrees to acquire an asset by paying an initial deposit and repays the balance of the price plus interest on installment bases  over a period of time .

Loans from friends

These are loans received from friends which are mostly interest free

What was the first chess champion

Answers

Answer:

Wilhelm Steinitz

Explanation:

Answer:

Wilhelm Steinitz

Explanation:

in 1886 he took place the first officially recognized World Chess Championship. So in the year of 1886 he was proclaimed as the first World Chess Champion. The final result was 10 victories for Steinitz, 5 for Zukertort and 5 draws

Bristo Corporation has sales of 1,750 units at $40 per unit. Variable expenses are 30% of the selling price. If total fixed expenses are $39,000, the degree of operating leverage is:

Answers

Answer:

1,750=$40=1,750×40=70-30÷100×39,000=58,3

Explanation:

is total cost of production can be fixed cost +variable cost

Answer:

degree of operating leverage= 4.9

Explanation:

To calculate the degree of operating leverage, we need to use the following formula:

degree of operating leverage= Total contribution margin / operating income

Total Contribution margin= 1,750*(40*0.7)= $49,000

Operating income= 49,000 - 39,000= $10,000

degree of operating leverage= 49,000/10,000

degree of operating leverage= 4.9

31. Which one is not the barriers of Enterpreneurship:
(A) Lack of technical skills
(B) Political instability
(C) Technical knowledge
(D) Time pressure and distractions​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

I think so, I'm not sure

In an example, a local church is made up of people who are very different in their lifestyles and their stages of life. Mary is a 23-year-old single parent who earns the minimum wage. Jonathan is 60 years old, extremely wealthy, and works because he enjoys it. Jane is a 45-year-old lawyer who earns well and is well-respected in her profession. She is extremely career-oriented and is proud of her achievements. Which of the following do you think would motivate Jonathan the most?
a. safety
b. physiological
c. self-actualization
d. growth
e. esteem

Answers

Answer:

C) Self actualization

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed about example of alocal church is made up of people who are very different in their lifestyles and their stages of life, we are told if Mary who is is a 23-year-old single parent who earns the minimum wage. Jonathan is 60 years old, extremely wealthy, and works because he enjoys it. Jane is a 45-year-old lawyer who earns well and is well-respected in her profession. She is extremely career-oriented and is proud of her achievements.

In this case, self actualization would motivate Jonathan the most. This is because self actualization can be regarded as self fulfilment, it is when one fully realize his/her potential and gives appreciation, and here

Jonathan is 60 years old, and described as extremely wealthy, and works because he enjoys it. Hence self actualization is the best answer.

The adjusted trial balance of Gary Cooper Co. as of December 31, 2014, contains the following.
GARY COOPER CO.
ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
DECEMBER 31, 2020
Debit Credit
Cash $20,892
Accounts Receivable 8,340
Prepaid Rent 3,700
Equipment 19,470
Accumulated Depreciation-
Equipment $6,315
Notes Payable 7,120
Accounts Payable 6,892
Common Stock 21,420
Retained Earnings 12,730
Dividends 4,420
Service Revenue 13,010
Salaries and Wages Expense 8,260
Rent Expense 2,154
Depreciation Expense 251
Interest Expense 189
Interest Payable 189
$67,676 $67,676
Instructions:
(a) Prepare an income statement.
(b) Prepare a statement of retained earnings.
(c) Prepare a classified balance sheet.

Answers

Answer: See attachment

Explanation:

An income statement is sometimes referred to as the profit and loss account. It should be noted that it shows the revenue and the expenses that are incurred by a particular company for a certain year.

With regards to the questions above, check the attachments for the solution.

Company XYZ closed at ​$ per share with a​ P/E ratio of . Answer the following questions. a. How much were earnings per​ share? b. Does the stock seem​ overpriced, underpriced, or about right given that the historical​ P/E ratio is​ 12-14?

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete below is the complete question

Company XYZ closed at ​$53.02 per share with a​ P/E ratio of 14.02 .

Answer :

A)  $3.79

B) underpriced

Explanation:

Given data:

Closing price  ( price per share ) = $53.02

P/E ratio = 14.02

A ) How much earnings per share

Earnings per share = price per share / (P/E) ratio

                                =  53.02 / 14.02 =  $3.79

B) To check if the stock is overpriced, underpriced or about right

i) At P/E ratio = 12

 Earnings per share = 53.02 / 12 = $4.43

 Earning yield = ( earning per share / market value ) * 100

                        =  ( 4.43 / 53.02 ) * 100 = 8.33%

ii) At P/E ratio = 13

Earnings per share = 53.02 / 13 = $4.09

Earning Yield = ( earning per share / market value ) * 100

                      = (4.09 / 53.02 ) * 100 = 7.69%

iii) At P/E ratio = 14

Earnings per share = 53.02 / 14 = $ 3.8

Earnings yield = ( earning per share / market value ) * 100

                        = ( 3.8 / 53.02 ) * 100 = 7.14%

The average of the earning yield given P/E ratio is 12-14

= ( 8.33 + 7.69 + 7.14 ) % / 3 = 7.72%

while  The earning yield given P/E ratio is 14.02

=  ( earning per share / market value ) * 100

= ( 3.79 / 53.02 ) * 100 =  7.12%

Therefore the stock is underpriced

Mathias Corporation manufactures and sells wire rakes. The rakes sell for $20 each. Information about the company's costs is as follows.

Variable manufacturing cost per unit $6
Variable selling and administrative cost per unit 2
Fixed manufacturing overhead per month $300,000
Fixed selling and administrative cost per month 600,000

Required:
a. Determine the company's monthly break-even point in units.
b. Determine the sales volume (in dollars) required for a monthly operating income of $1,200,000.
c. Compute the company’s margin of safety if its current monthly sales level is $2,500,000.
d. Estimate the amount by which monthly operating income will increase if the company anticipates a $100,000 increase in monthly sales volume.

Answers

Answer:

a. 75,000 units

b. $1,700,000

c. 0.40 or 40 %

d. $60,000

Explanation:

Break-even point is the level of activity where a firm neither makes a profit nor a loss.

Break-even point (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit

Where,

Contribution per unit = Unit Selling Price  less Variable Costs per unit

                                   = $20 - $6 - $2

                                   = $12.00

Therefore,

Break-even point (units) = ($300,000 + $600,000) ÷ $12.00

                                        = 75,000 units

Sales (dollars) to reach target profit = (Fixed Costs + Target Profit) ÷ Contribution Margin Ratio

Where,

Contribution Margin Ratio = Contribution ÷ Sales

                                           = $12.00 ÷ $20.00

                                           = 0.60

Therefore,

Sales (dollars) to reach target profit = ($300,000 + $600,000 + 1,200,000) ÷ 0.60

                                                           = $1,700,000

Margin of Safety = (Sales level - Break-even Sales level) ÷ Sales level

                            = ($2,500,000 - $1,500,000) ÷ $2,500,000

                            = 0.40 or 40 %

Calculation of Incremental Monthly Operating Income                          

Incremental Sales                                                    $100,000

Less Incremental Variable Costs (5,000 × $8)      ($40.000)

Incremental Contribution                                         $60,000

Less Incremental Fixed Costs                                           $0

Incremental Operating Income                                $60,000

You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Barrington Industries. Unfortunately, company headquarters (where all of the firm's records are kept) has been destroyed by fire. So, your first job will be to recreate the firm's cash flow statement for the year just ended. The firm had $100,000 in the bank at the end of the prior year, and its working capital accounts except cash remained constant during the year. It earned $5 million in net income during the year but paid $750,000 in dividends to common shareholders. Throughout the year, the firm purchased $5.4 million of machinery that was needed for a new project. You have just spoken to the firm's accountants and learned that annual depreciation expense for the year is $450,000; however, the purchase price for the machinery represents additions to property, plant, and equipment before depreciation. Finally, you have determined that the only financing done by the firm was to issue long-term debt of $1 million at a 5% interest rate. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the question below.
What was the firm's end-of-year cash balance? Recreate the firm's cash flow statement to arrive at your answer. Write out your answer completely. For example, 5 million should be entered as 5,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar, if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

200,000

Explanation:

A cash flow statement is a financial statement that summarizes the amount of cash and cash equivalents entering and leaving a company. The cash flow statement measures how well a company manages its cash position, meaning how well the company generates cash to pay its debt obligations and fund its operating expenses.

Cash flow from operating activities

Net Income                                                   5,000,000

Less Depreciation                                         (450,000)

Cashflow from operations                            5,450,000

Cash flow from investing activities

Purchase of Fixed assets                               5,400,,000

Cash flow from investing activities

Issue of long term debt                                   1,000,000

Dividend paid                                                   (750,000)

Cash generated from investing activities        250,000

Change in cash                                                  300,000

Beginning balance                                             100,000

Closing balance                                                  200,000

At $0.31 per​ bushel, the daily supply for wheat is 306 ​bushels, and the daily demand is 459 bushels. When the price is raised to $0.79 per​ bushel, the daily supply increases to 546 ​bushels, and the daily demand decreases to 439 bushels. Assume that the​ price-supply and​ price-demand equations are linear. a. Find the​ price-supply equation.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

a) Find the price supply equation. b) Find the price demand equation. c) Find the equilibrium price and quantity.

Solution:

a) A linear equation is in the form y = mx + b, where m is the slope, y is a dependent variable, x is an independent variable, b is value of y at x = 0.

Let p represent the price and q represent the quantity. Hence we have the points (306, 0.31), (546, 0.79)

Using the formula:

[tex]p-p_1=\frac{p_2-p_1}{q_2-q_1}(q-q_1)\\ \\p-0.31=\frac{0.79-0.31}{546-306} (q-306)\\\\p=0.002q-0.302[/tex]

b) Let p represent the price and q represent the demand. Hence we have the points (459, 0.31), (439, 0.79)

Using the formula:

[tex]p-p_1=\frac{p_2-p_1}{q_2-q_1}(q-q_1)\\ \\p-0.31=\frac{0.79-0.31}{439-459} (q-459)\\\\p=-0.024q+11.326[/tex]

c) At equilibrium, price supply equation = price supply equation

0.002q - 0.302 = -0.024q + 11.326

0.002q + 0.024q = 11.326 + 0.302

0.026q = 11.628

q = 447.23 bushels

p = 0.002q - 0.302 = 0.002(447.23) - 0.302

p = $1.2

Amy and Mitchell share equally in the profits, losses, and capital of the accrual basis AM Products LLC. The LLC does not need to report financial information to any third parties, so capital accounts are determined using tax rules (rather than GAAP). Amy is a managing member of the LLC (treated as a general partner) and is a U.S. person. At the beginning of the current tax year, Amy's capital account has a balance of $960,000, and the LLC has debts of $624,000 payable to unrelated parties. The debts are recourse to the LLC, but neither of the LLC members has personally guaranteed them. Assume that all LLC debt is shared equally between the partners. The following information about AM's operations for the current year is obtained from the LLC's records.


Ordinary income $900,000
W-2 wages to employees 200,000
Depreciation expense 300,000
Interest income from bond 4,000
Long-term capital loss 6,000
Short-term capital gain 12,000
Charitable contribution 4,000
Cash distribution to Amy 20,000
Unadjusted basis of partnership depreciable property 1,600,000

Year-end LLC debt payable to unrelated parties is $140,000.

Required:
What income, gains, losses, and deductions does Amy report on her income tax return?

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Share of ordinary income:

= (Ordinary income - Wages - Depreciation)/2

= (900,000 - 200,000 - 300,000)/2

= 400,000/2

= 200,000

Share of net short term capital gain

= (12,000 - 6,000) × 50%

= 6,000 × 0.5

= 3,000

Share of interest income

= 4000 × 50%

= 4000 × 0.5

= 2000

Share of charitable contribution deduction

= 4000 × 50%

= 4000 × 0.5

= 2000

You pay your neighbor $100 in exchange for the used washing machine she is selling. Your neighbor puts that $100 into her pocket and takes her family out to the movies and a nice dinner at the end of the week. She still has $20 left after this outing and decides to put the remaining $20 into her savings account. This is an example of:

Answers

Answer:savings

Explanation:saves the rest of the money where she can reuse it

The partnership of Angel Investor Associates began operations on January 1, 20Y5, with contributions from two partners as follows:

Dennis Overton $180,000
Ben Testerman 120,000

The following additional partner transactions took place during the year:

1. In early January, Randy Campbell is admitted to the partnership by contributing $75,000 cash for a 20% interest.
2. Net income of $150,000 was earned in 20Y5. In addition, Dennis Overton received a salary allowance of $40,000 for the year. The three partners agree to an income-sharing ratio equal to their capital balances after admitting Campbell.
3. The partners' withdrawals are equal to half of the increase in their capital balances from salary allowance and income.

Required:
Prepare a statement of partnership equity for the year ended December 31, 20Y5.

Answers

Answer:

450000

Explanation:

The statement of partners' capital shows the changes in each partner's capital account for the year or period being reported on. It has the same format as the statement of owner's equity except that it includes a column for each partner and a total column for the company rather than just one column. The statement starts with the beginning capital balance, followed by the amounts of investments made, the share of net income or loss, and withdrawals made during the reporting period to determine the capital balance at the end of the period.

                                          Dennis        Ben         Randy         Total capital

Balance jan1,20Y5           180,000   120,000         -                300,000

Admission of randy                -              -              75000            75000

Salary Allowance            40000          -                  -                 40000

Remaining income            52800     35200         22000          110,000

Partners withdrawals        (46400)   (17600)         (11000)         (75000 )

Balance Dec 31,2015       226400    137600        86000          450000

Air conditioning for a college dormitory will cost $2.1 million to install and $170,000 per year to operate at current prices. The system should last 19 years. The real cost of capital is 9%, and the college pays no taxes. What is the equivalent annual cost

Answers

Answer:

$404,634

Explanation:

the formula that we can use to calculate equivalent annual costs is:

EAC = asset price x {discount rate / [1 - (1 + discount rate)⁻ⁿ]} + annual maintenance costs

EAC = $2,100,000 x {0.09 / [1 - (1.09)⁻¹⁹]} + $170,000

EAC = $2,100,000 x {0.09 / [1 - (1.09)⁻¹⁹]} + $170,000 = $234,634 + $170,000 = $404,634

EAC is basically the cost of using an asset during its lifetime. We are determining the cost per year, assuming that they are all equal.

Sparky Corporation uses the weighted-average method of process costing. The following information is available for February in its Molding Department:

Units:

Beginning Inventory: 30,000 units, 100% complete as to materials and 55% complete as to conversion.
Units started and completed: 120,000.
Units completed and transferred out: 150,000.
Ending Inventory: 32,500 units, 100% complete as to materials and 30% complete as to conversion.

Costs:
Costs in beginning Work in Process - Direct Materials: $48,000.
Costs in beginning Work in Process - Conversion: $53,850.
Costs incurred in February - Direct Materials: $328,050.
Costs incurred in February - Conversion: $604,150.

Required:
Calculate the cost per equivalent unit of materials.

Answers

Answer:

Cost per equivalent unit of material = $2.06

Explanation:

Total cost of material=  Cost of material in beginning WIP +  Cost of material incurred in February  

= $48,000 + $328,050

= $376,050

Equivalent units =  Number of units completed and transferred+  Ending inventory

= 150,000 units + 32,500 units

= 182,500 units

Cost per equivalent unit of material =  Total cost of direct material  / Equivalent units

= $376,050 / 182,500 units

= $2.06

a worker produced four components during an 8-hour shift in which he earned $96. What is his labor cost per unit?

Answers

Answer:

$24

Explanation:

Labor cost per unit is the ratio of total labor expense for a period of time divided by the total number of units produced during that period of time. It is given by the formula:

Labor cost per unit = Total money earned during a specified period / number of components produced.

Hence using the formula above, the labor cost per unit of the worker is gotten to be:

Labor cost per unit = $96 / 4 components = $24

20. The consumer price index was 120 in 2013 and 126 in 2014. The nominal interest rate during this period was 8 percent. What was the real interest rate during this period? A) 3 percent B) 2 percent C) 3.3 percent D) 5.2 percent E) 12.8 percent

Answers

Answer: 3%

Explanation:

To calculate the real interest rate, it should be noted that the inflation rate is needed and this can be calculated using the consumer price index as:

= [(126-120)/120] × 100

= 6/120 × 100

= 5%

Real interest rate will now be:

= Nominal Rate - Inflation Rate

= 8% - 5%

= 3%

For each transaction,

1. Analyze the transaction using the accounting equation.
2. Record the transaction in journal entry form
3. Post the entry using T-accounts to represent ledger accounts.

Use the following (partial) chart of accounts—account numbers in parentheses: Cash (101); Accounts Receivable (106); Office Supplies (124); Trucks (153); Equipment (167); Accounts Payable (201); Unearned Landscaping Revenue (236); D. Tyler, Capital (301); D. Tyler, Withdrawals (302); Landscaping Revenue (403); Wages Expense (601), and Landscaping Expense (696).

a. On May 15, DeShawn Tyler opens a landscaping company called Elegant Lawns by investing $7,000 in cash along with equipment having a $3,000 value.
b. On May 21, Elegant Lawns purchases office supplies on credit for $500.
c. On May 25, Elegant Lawns receives $4,000 cash for performing landscaping services.
d. On May 30, Elegant Lawns receives $1,000 cash in advance of providing landscaping services to a customer.

Answers

Answer:

1) I used an excel spreadsheet

2) a. On May 15, DeShawn Tyler opens a landscaping company called Elegant Lawns by investing $7,000 in cash along with equipment having a $3,000 value.

Dr Cash 7,000

Dr Equipment 3,000

    Cr DeShawn Tyler, capital 10,000

b. On May 21, Elegant Lawns purchases office supplies on credit for $500.

Dr Office supplies 500

    Cr Accounts payable 500

c. On May 25, Elegant Lawns receives $4,000 cash for performing landscaping services.

Dr Cash 4,000

    Cr Landscaping Revenue 4,000

d. On May 30, Elegant Lawns receives $1,000 cash in advance of providing landscaping services to a customer.

Dr Cash 1,000

    Cr Unearned Landscaping Revenue 1,000

3)

Cash (101)

debit                    credit

7,000

4,000

1,000                              

12,000

Office Supplies (124)

debit                    credit

500

Equipment (167)

debit                    credit

3,000

Accounts Payable (201)

debit                    credit

                            500

Unearned Landscaping Revenue (236)

debit                    credit

                            1,000

D. Tyler, Capital (301)

debit                    credit

                            10,000

Landscaping Revenue (403)

debit                    credit

                            4,000

CAM charges for retail leases in a shopping mall must be calculated. The retail mall consists of a total area of 2.8 million square feet, of which 800,000 square feet has been leased to anchor tenants that have agreed to pay $2 per rentable square foot in CAM charges. In-line tenants occupy 1.3 million square feet, and the remainder is a common area, which the landlord believeswill require $8 per square foot to maintain and operate each year. If the owner is to cover total CAM charges, how much will in-line tenants have to pay per square foot?

Answers

Answer:

$3.08 per square foot

Explanation:

Calculation for how much will in-line tenants have to pay per square foot

First step is to find the common area

Common area = 2,800,000−800,000−1,300,000 Common area= 700,000

Second step is to find Common area operating costs

Common area operating costs = 700,000×8

Common area operating costs= $5.6 million

Third step is to find the Operating costs charged to in-line tenants

Operating costs charged to in-line tenants = 5,600,000−800,000×2

Operating costs charged to in-line tenants = 4,000,000

Last step is to calculate the In-line CAM charges using this formula

In-line CAM charges=Operating costs charged to in-line tenants -In-line tenants square feet

Let plug in the formula

In-line CAM charges = 4,000,000 ÷ 1,300,000

In-line CAM charges= $3.08

Therefore the amount that in-line tenants have to pay per square foot will be $3.08 per square foot.

Consider an economy described by the following equations:

Y=C+I+G
C=120+0.8×(Y−T)
I=500−50×r G=150
T=125

where Y is GDP, C is consumption, I is investment, G is government purchases, T is taxes, and r is the interest rate. If the economy were at full employment (that is, at the natural rate of output), GDP would be $2,850.

Identify the equation(s) each of the following statements describes.

a. It is a function of disposable income.
b. It depends on the interest rate.

The marginal propensity to consume in this economy is:____________ .

Suppose the central bank's policy is to adjust the money supply to maintain the interest rate at 3%, so r = 3. When the interest rate is 3%, GDP is __________$ .

GDP at an interest rate of 3% is the full-employment level.
a. True
b. False

Assuming no change in monetary policy, (a decrease, an increase) in government purchases by ____ would restore GDP to the full-employment level. (Note: Assume that such change in fiscal policy has no crowding-out effect.) Assuming no change in fiscal policy, (a decrease. an increase) in the interest rate by ___ would restore GDP to the full-employment level.

Answers

Answer:

Consumption c is a function of disposable income

Investment I is a function of interest rate

Marginal propensity to consume equals 0.8

If this 3, I = investment

= 500-(3*50)

= 500-150

= 350

We have Y= C+I+G

Y = 120+0.8(Y-125)+350+150

Y = 120+0.8Y-100+350+150

Y-0.8Y = 120-100+350+150

0.2Y = 520

Y = 520/0.2

Y = 2600

GDP and interest rate falls below full employment

If there is no change in monetary policy an increase in government purchases by 50dollars takes gdp back to full employment

If no change in fiscal policy when interest rate decreases by 1.4% God goes back to full employment.

If there is a technological advance that lowers the cost of producing x-ray machines, then we can say that the

Answers

Answer:

C) quantity supplied of those machines will go up.

Explanation:

the options are missing:

A ) quantity demanded for those machines will increase.

B) demand for those machines will shift right.

C) quantity supplied of those machines will go up.

D) quantity supplied of those machines will decrease.

If production costs decrease, the supply curve will shift to the right, increasing the total quantity supplied while decreasing the sales price. Advances in technology increase productivity, which allows companies to supply a higher amount of goods at lower prices, which in turn increases the total quantity demanded for these goods.

The accounts in the ledger of Dependable Delivery Service contain the following balances on July 31, 2022.

Accounts Receivable $11,400
Prepaid Insurance $1,800
Accounts Payable 7,400
Maintenance and Repairs Expense 1,200
Cash 15,940
Service Revenue 15,500
Equipment 59,360
Dividends 800
Utilities Expense 950
Common Stock 40,000
Insurance Expense 600
Salaries and Wages Expense 8,400
Notes Payable, due 2024 31,450
Salaries and Wages Payable 900
Retained Earnings (July 1, 2022) 5,200

Required:
Prepare classified balance sheet for July 31, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

Dependable Delivery Service

Classified balance sheet as at July 31, 2022

Non Current Assets

Equipment                                                  $59,360

Total Non Current Assets                          $59,360

Current Assets

Accounts Receivable                                  $11,400

Prepaid Insurance                                        $1,800

Cash                                                            $15,940

Total Current Assets                                  $29,140

Total Assets                                               $88,500

Equity and Liabilities

Equity

Common Stock                                         $40,000

Retained Earnings                                       $8,750

Total Equity                                                $48,750

Liabilities

Non Current Liabilities

Notes Payable, due 2024                         $31,450

Total Non Current Liabilities                     $31,450

Current Liabilities

Accounts Payable                                      $7,400

Salaries and Wages Payable                       $900

Total Non-Current Liabilities                     $8,300

Total Liabilities                                         $39,750

Total Equity and Liabilities                      $88,500

Explanation:

Its very important to calculate the Retained Earnings Balance at the end of July 2020.

To do this, we need to first calculate the Net Income for the period as follows :

Income Statement for the year ended July 31, 2022

Service Revenue                                                        15,500

Less Expenses :

Maintenance and Repairs Expense           1,200

Utilities Expense                                           950

Insurance Expense                                       600

Salaries and Wages Expense                    8,400     (11,150)

Net Income/(loss)                                                         4,350

Then, calculate the Retained Earnings Balance as follows :

Retained Earnings Calculation

Beginning Balance                                    5,200

Add Net Income during the period          4,350

Less Dividends                                            (800)

Ending Balance                                         8,750

Swifty Company purchased equipment for $256,800 on October 1, 2020. It is estimated that the equipment will have a useful life of 8 years and a salvage value of $12,000. Estimated production is 48,000 units and estimated working hours are 20,400. During 2020, Swifty uses the equipment for 600 hours and the equipment produces 1,000 units.

Required:
Compute depreciation expense under each of the following methods. Swifty is on a calendar-year basis ending December 31.

a. Straight-line method for 2020 $enter a dollar amount.
b. Activity method (units of output) for 2020 $enter a dollar amount.
c. Activity method (working hours) for 2020 $enter a dollar amount.
d. Sum-of-the-years'-digits method for 2022 $enter a dollar amount (e) Double-declining-balance method for 2021

Answers

Answer:

a.  Straight line method.

Depreciation per annum = ($ 256,800 - $12,000 ) / 8 = $ 30,600.

Depreciation for 2020 = $ 30,600 * ( 3 /12 ) = $ 7,650.

b. Units of output

Depreciation per unit = ( $ 256,800 - $ 12,000 ) / 48,000 = $ 5.1

Depreciation for 2020 = 1,000 * $ 5.1 = $ 5,100.

c. Working hours.

Depreciation per hours = ( $ 256,800 - $ 12,000 ) / 20,400 = $ 12

Depreciation for 2020 = 600 * $ 12 = $ 7,200.

D. Sum of digits method

Sum of years = 8 ( 8 +1 ) / 2 = 36.

Year - 1 used ( 3 / 12 = 0.25)

Year-2 used ( 12 / 12 = 1 )

Remaining ( 8 - 1 - 0.25 = 6.75)

Depreciation for 2022 = ($ 256,800 - $ 12,000 ) * ( 6.75 / 36 )

Depreciation for 2022 = $ 45,900.

e. Double declining balance

Depreciation rate = 200 / 8 = 25 %.

Depreciation for 2020 = $256,800 * 25 % * (3 /12)

Depreciation for 2020 = $16,050.  

Depreciation for 2021 = ( $256,800 - $ 16,050) * 25%

Depreciation for 2021 = $60,188.

University Printers has two service departments Maintenance and Personnel and two operating departments Printing and Developing. Management has decided to allocate maintenance costs on the basis of machine-hours in each department and personnel costs on the basis of labor-hours worked by the employees in each.
The following data appear in the company records for the current period:
Maintenance Personnel Printing Developing
Machine-hours ? 455 455 2,590
Labor-hours 315 ? 294 1,491
Department direct cost 11,000 $23,000 $25,000 $23,000
Required: Allocate the service department costs using the reciprocal method. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations.

Answers

Answer:

Machine hour percentages -Allocation of Maintenance Costs  

455 + 455 + 2,590 = 3,500 total machine hrs

Personnel = 455 / 3,500 = 13%

Printing  = 455 / 3,500 = 13%

Developing = 2,590 / 3,500 = 74%

Labor hr. percentages--Allocation of Personnel costs  

315 + 294 + 1,491 = 2,100 total labor hrs.    

Maintenance = 315 / 2,100 = 15%

Printing  = 294 / 2,100 = 14%

Developing = 1,491 / 2,100 = 71%

                                                                   Service

                                     Maintenance   Personnel   Printing    Developing

Costs before allocation          11,000    23,000       25,000       23,000

Allocate maintenance costs -11,000      1,430          1,430          8,140

                                                     0        24,430

Allocate personnel costs       3664.5      -24430        3420.2       17345.3

Allocate maintenance costs -3664.5      476.39        476.39         2711.73

Allocate personnel costs         71.46       -476.39          66.69       338.24

Allocate maintenance costs     -71.46       9.29              9.29        52.88

Allocate personnel costs         1.39           -9.29           1.3006      6.5959

Allocate maintenance costs    -1.39             0                 0                1.39

Total costs                                0.00           0.00          30403.87  51596.13

Workings

Allocate maintenance costs

Personnel = (11000 * 13%) = 1430

Printing = (11000 * 13%) = 1430

Developing =  (11000 * 74%) =  8140

Allocate personnel costs

Maintenance = 24430 * 15% =

Printing = (24430 * 14%) =

Developing = (24430 * 71%)  =

Allocate maintenance costs

Personnel = (3664.5 * 13%)

Printing = (3664.5 * 13%)

Developing = (3664.5 * 74%)

Allocate personnel costs

Maintenance = (476.39 * 15%)  

Printing = (476.39 * 14%)

Developing = (476.39 * 71%)

Allocate maintenance costs

Personnel = (71.46 * 13%)

Printing = (71.46 * 13%)

Developing = (71.46 * 74%)

Allocate personnel costs

Maintenance= (9.29 * 15%)

Printing = (9.29 * 14%)

Developing = (9.29 * 71%)

Sunset Products manufactures skateboards. The following transactions occurred in March. Purchased $24,500 of materials on account. Issued $1,450 of supplies from the materials inventory. Purchased $25,900 of materials on account. Paid for the materials purchased in transaction (1) using cash. Issued $30,900 in direct materials to the production department. Incurred direct labor costs of $29,500, which were credited to Wages Payable. Paid $22,400 cash for utilities, power, equipment maintenance, and other miscellaneous items for the manufacturing shop. Applied overhead on the basis of 120 percent of direct labor costs. Recognized depreciation on manufacturing property, plant, and equipment of $5,900.
The following balances appeared in the accounts of Sunset Products for March:
Beginning Ending
Materials Inventory $ 13,500 ?
Work-in-Process Inventory 24,750 ?
Finished Goods Inventory 97,500 $ 54,750
Cost of Goods Sold 120,000
Required:
a. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions. (If o entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Transactions General Journal Debit Credit
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
b. Prepare T-accounts to show the flow of costs during the period from Materials Inventory through Cost of Goods Sold.
Materials Inventory
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Work in Progress Inventory
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Manufacturing Overhead Control
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Applied Manufacturing Overhead
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Accounts Payable
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Cash
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Wages Payable
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Accumulated Depreciation-Property, Plant, and Equipment
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Finished Goods Inventory
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
Goods Completed ___________ ____________ Transfer to Cost of Goods Sold
End. bal. ___________ ____________
Cost of Goods Sold
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
Finished Goods Inventory ___________ ____________
End. bal. ___________ ____________

Answers

Answer:

Sunset Products

a) Journal Entries:

Transactions General Journal      Debit       Credit

Materials Inventory                   $24,500

Accounts Payable                                       $24,500

To record the purchase of materials on account.

Manufacturing Overhead           $1,450

Materials Inventory                                       $1,450

To record the issue of supplies.

Materials Inventory                   $25,900

Accounts Payable                                       $25,900

To record the purchase of materials on account.

Accounts Payable                    $24,500

Cash Account                                            $24,500

To record the payment on account.

Work-in-Process Inventory      $30,900

Materials Inventory                                  $30,900

To record the issue of direct materials to the production department.

Work-in-Process Inventory     $29,500

Factory Wages                                         $29,500

To record direct labor costs to work in process.

Manufacturing Overhead       $22,400

Cash Account                                       $22,400

To record the payment for utilities and other expenses.

Work-in-Process Inventory    $35,400

Manufacturing Overhead                      $35,400

To apply overhead to work in process.

Manufacturing Overhead       $5,900

Depreciation Expense                            $5,900

To recognize depreciation on property, plant, and equipment.

Manufacturing overhead applied  $29,750

Manufacturing overhead                              $29,750

To transfer manufacturing overhead to the overhead applied account.

b) T-accounts:

Materials Inventory

Transaction Details                  Debit             Credit

Beginning balance                $ 13,500

Accounts Payable                    24,500

Manufacturing overhead                             $1,450

Accounts Payable                   25,900

Work-in-Process Inventory                         30,900

Ending balance                                          $31,550

Work-in-Process Inventory

Transaction Details                  Debit             Credit

Beginning balance                 $24,750

Materials Inventory                  30,900

Factory Wages                         29,500

Manufacturing Overhead       35,400

Finished Goods Inventory                         $71,600

Ending balance                                           54,200

Finished Goods Inventory

Transaction Details                  Debit             Credit

Beginning balance                $97,500

Work-in-Process                      71,600

Cost of goods sold                                     $114,350

Ending balance                                             54,750

Cost of Goods Sold

Transaction Details                  Debit             Credit

Beginning balance                $120,000

Overapplied overhead                                 $5,650

Ending balance                                             114,350

Manufacturing Overhead Control Account

Transaction Details                  Debit             Credit

Materials Inventory                 $1,450

Cash Account                        22,400

Depreciation expense            5,900

Manufacturing overhead applied              $29,750

Manufacturing Overhead Applied

Transaction Details                  Debit             Credit

Work in Process                                          $35,400

Manufacturing overhead    $29,750

Overapplied overhead            5,650

Accounts Payable

Transaction Details                  Debit             Credit                              Materials Inventory                                      $24,500

Materials Inventory                                        25,900

Cash Account                       $24,500

Ending Balance                      25,900

Cash Account

Transaction Details                  Debit             Credit

Accounts Payable                                         $24,500

Manufacturing Overhead                               22,400

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Accounts balances of Sunset Products for March:

                                             Beginning     Ending

Materials Inventory                $ 13,500         ?

Work-in-Process Inventory       24,750        ?

Finished Goods Inventory        97,500       $ 54,750

Cost of Goods Sold                                       120,000

For Coppertone products, evaluations in the postpurchase behavior stage of the consumer purchase decision process that are most likely to cause dissatisfaction are

Answers

Answer:

dry skin and acne

Explanation:

Coppertone is an American brand name of a sunscreen. This brand is headquartered in Whippany, New Jersey. Coppertone the Coppertone girl logo and a different kind of fragrance.

For Coppertone products, evaluations in the post purchase behavior stage of the consumer purchase decision process that are most likely to cause dissatisfaction are dry skin and acne.

The following income statement items appeared on the adjusted trial balance of Foxworthy Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2021 ($ in 000s): sales revenue, $22,600; cost of goods sold, $14,650; selling expense, $2,330; general and administrative expense, $1,230; dividend revenue from investments, $230; interest expense, $330. Income taxes have not yet been accrued. The company’s income tax rate is 25% on all items of income or loss. These revenue and expense items appear in the company’s income statement every year. The company’s controller, however, has asked for your help in determining the appropriate treatment of the following nonrecurring transactions that also occurred during 2021 ($ in 000s). All transactions are material in amount.

1. Investments were sold during the year at a loss of $300. Foxworthy also had unrealized losses of $200 for the year on investments.
2. One of the company’s factories was closed during the year. Restructuring costs incurred were $2,000.
3. During the year, Foxworthy completed the sale of one of its operating divisions that qualifies as a component of the entity according to GAAP regarding discontinued operations. The division had incurred operating income of $800 in 2016 prior to the sale, and its assets were sold at a
loss of $1,800.
4. Foreign currency translation gains for the year totaled $600.

Required:
Prepare Foxworthy's single, continuous statement of comprehensive income for 2021, including basic earnings per share disclosures. Two million shares of common stock were outstanding throughout the year.

Answers

Question attached

Answer and Explanation:

Please find attached

Theresa works as a Risk Management Specialist for an investment corporation. Which best describes her educational pathway?

A. an associate’s degree, then a bachelor’s degree
B. a master’s degree, then vocational school
C. vocational school, then an associate’s degree
D. a bachelor’s degree, then a master’s degree

Answers

Answer:

The answer is b

Explanation:

i'm doing the unit test right now

Answer:

I feel that the correct answers is D because to become a Risk Management Specialist you must have a bachelors in business and most likely a master.

Explanation:

Apr. 2 Purchased $6,900 of merchandise from Lyon Company with credit terms of 2/15, n/60, invoice dated April 2, and FOB shipping point.
3 Paid $390 cash for shipping charges on the April 2 purchase.
4 Returned to Lyon Company unacceptable merchandise that had an invoice price of $500.
17 Sent a check to Lyon Company for the April 2 purchase, net of the discount and the returned merchandise.
18 Purchased $13,100 of merchandise from Frist Corp. with credit terms of 1/10, n/30, invoice dated April 18, and FOB destination.
21 After negotiations, received from Frist a $400 allowance toward the $13,100 owed on the April 18 purchase.
28 Sent check to Frist paying for the April 18 purchase, net of the allowance and the discount.

Required:
Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions for a retail store. Assume a perpetual inventory system.

Answers

Answer:

Apr. 2

Merchandise $6,900 (debit)

Accounts Payable : Lyon Company $6,900 (credit)

Purchased Merchandise from Lyon Company on credit

April 3.

Accounts Payable : Lyon Company $390 (debit)

Cash $390 (credit)

Payment of Freight Charges Include in Invoice (FOB)

April 4.

Accounts Payable : Lyon Company $500 (debit)

Merchandise $500 (credit)

Returned Merchandise to Lyon Company

April 17.

Accounts Payable : Lyon Company $6,010 (debit)

Discount Received $120 (credit)

Cash $5,890 (credit)

Payment of amount due to Lyon Company and discount received

April 18.

Merchandise $13,100  (debit)

Accounts Payable: Frist Corp $13,100  (credit)

Purchased Merchandise on credit from Frist Corp

April 2.

Accounts Payable: Frist Corp $400  (debit)

Purchase allowance $400 (credit)

Received and allowance from Frist Corp

April 28.

Accounts Payable: Frist Corp $12,700 (debit)

Discount Received $127 (credit)

Cash $12,573 (credit)

Payment of amount due to Frist Corp and discount received

Explanation:

See the journals and their narrations prepared above.

The following information relates to Sheridan Company for the year 2022.

Retained earnings, January 1, 2022 $40,320
Advertising expense $1,510
Dividends during 2022 4,200
Rent expense 8,740
Service revenue 52,500
Utilities expense 2,600
Salaries and wages expense 23,520
Other comprehensive income (net of tax) 340

Required:
a. After analyzing the data, compute net income.
b. Prepare a comprehensive income statement for the year ending December 31, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

a. Computation of net income

Particulars                                      Amount

Service revenue                            $52,500

Less: Expenses

Salaries and wages expenses      ($23,520)

Utilities expense                             ($2,600)

Rent expense                                  ($8,740)

Advertising expense                       ($1,510)

Net Income                                      $16,130

b. Computation of comprehensive income statement

Particulars                                            Amount

Net Income                                           $16,130

Add: Other Comprehensive Income   $380    

Comprehensive Income                      $16,470

Note: Dividend will not be included as it forms part of Income statement

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