Answer: All cells are made from the same major classes of organic molecules: nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.
Explanation: please mark as brainliest
2Fe(OH)3 Fe2O3+3H2O how many grams of Fe2O3 are produced if 10.7 grams of Fe (OH)3 react in this way
Answer: 7.98 grams of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] are produced if 10.7 grams of [tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] are reacted.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] .....(1)
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of} Fe(OH)_3=\frac{10.7g}{106.87g/mol}=0.100mol[/tex]
The chemical equation for the reaction is
[tex]2Fe(OH)_3\rightarrow Fe_2O_3+3H_2O[/tex]
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of [tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] produce = 1 mole of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex]
So, 0.100 moles of [tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] produce= [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.100=0.05mol[/tex] of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex]
Mass of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] =[tex]moles\times {\text{Molar Mass}}=0.05mol\times 159.69g/mol=7.98g[/tex]
Hence 7.98 grams of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] are produced if 10.7 grams of [tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] are reacted.
Select the correct answer.
What does an atom gain or lose in an oxidation-reduction reaction?
A.
protons
B.
oxygen
C.
neutrons
D.
electrons
Answer:
D The atom gains an electron in an oxidation-reduction reaction.
Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide given off at r.t.p. when 0.9g of glucose ferments.
C6H12O6 (aq) = 2C2H5OH (aq) + 2CO2 (g)
Answer:
2H+(aq) + CaCO3(s) → Ca2+(aq) + H2O(l) +. CO2(g). [ 2]. Award [1] for correct reactants and products. Award [1] if the ... Exercises. 1 Reaction gives off a gas: change in volume could be measured.
what is the difference between isotopes and allotrope not more than three line
Answer:
An allotrope is one way that atoms can be arranged in a solid. An isotope is one way that protons and neutrons can form the same atomic element.
can someone do this for me i wasent there when we learned it
How does every single cell in the body get the substances it needs to carry out the chemical reaction that provides it energy?
What is the percent by mass concentration of 1000 ml of a solution (d=1.5 g/ml) that contains 50 g of solute in it?
Answer: The percent by mass concentration is 33.3 %
Explanation:
Mass percent is the ratio of mass of solute to the mass of solution in terms of percentage.
mass of solute = 50 g
mass of solution = [tex]{\text {density of solution}}\times {\text {volume of solution}}=1.5g/ml\times 1000ml=1500g[/tex]
Mass percentage = [tex]\frac{50g}{1500g}\times 100\%=33.3\%[/tex]
Thus percent by mass concentration of 1000 ml of a solution (d=1.5 g/ml) that contains 50 g of solute in it is 33.3 %
determining the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon with a relative molecular mass of 54
Answer:
C₄H₆
Explanation:
A hydrocarbon is a molecule that only contains atoms of Carbon and Hydrogen. As you remember, the molar mass of Carbon is 12g/mol and the molar mass of Hydrogen is 1g/mol.
To solve this question we can find the amount of Carbons necessary that doesn't exceed the 54g/mol. That is:
54g/mol / 12g/mol = 4.5
As the molecular formula must be given in whole numbers, the amount of Carbons is 4. This 4 carbons have a mass of:
12g/mol*4 = 48g/mol
And the hydrogens necessaries to suply the molecular mass are:
54 - 48 = 6 hydrogens
That means molecular formula is:
C₄H₆2. The diagram shows a Zn/MnO2-KOH alkaline dry cell.
In your response, do the following:
• Label all parts.
• Label the cathode and the anode, including the charges on each.
• Show the flow of electrons.
• Explain how the cell works. Include the oxidation and reduction half-reactions in your explanation.
Answer:
1. Graphite rod (cathode)
2. Positive terminal
3. Solid zinc layer (anode)
4. Paste (reduction takes place here)
5. Negative terminal
Explanation:
This was the only thing i could find on it. hope this helps.
Answer:
Explanation:
• Label all parts.
1. Cathode or Graphite Rod
2. Positive terminal
3. Anode or Solid Zinc layer
4. Electrolyte Paste (reduction takes place here)
5. Negative Terminal (maybe this could also be the Zinc casing)
• Label the cathode and the anode, including the charges on each.
The anode is the zinc layer is negatively charged and the cathode is the graphite rod is positively charged.
• Show the flow of electrons.
The zinc casing is oxidized and the electrons flow along the zinc layer, into the negative terminal, and then out the negative terminal. The electrons move from the wire to the graphite rod. Then from the rod the electrons move to the paste, then the past goes through reduction. The anode gets a negative charge as electrons are released, and the cathode gets a positive charge as the electrons, which are negatively charged, are consumed.
• Explain how the cell works. Include the oxidation and reduction half-reactions in your explanation.
Alkaline dry cells use spontaneous oxidation-reduction reactions to convert chemical energy to electrical energy. According to the lesson ‘’Half-reactions are combined in a small casing, but still separated into half-cells.’’
The heart works directly with which
Liver
Lungs
Kidneys
Brain
Answer:
Lungs.
Explanation:
They bring the blood throughout the body, to help it function properly
How many moles does 21.7 L of gas at STP represent?
Answer:
The number of moles represented by 21.7 L is 0.96875 moles
Explanation:
The volume occupied by one mole of a gas which consists of (approximately) 6.022 × 10²³ elementary at STP is 22.4 L. The volume is known as the molar volume of gas
Therefore, the number of moles, 'n', present in 21.7 L of gas at STP is given as follows;
The number of moles represented by 22.4 L = 1 mole
∴ The number of moles represented by 21.7 L = 1 mole/22.4 L × 21.7 L = 0.96875 moles
The number of moles represented by 21.7 L = 0.96875 moles.
what are the chemical symbols of the particles found in the calcium chloride crystal (lattice)
Answer:
Formula and structure: The chemical formula of calcium chloride is CaCl2, and its molar mass is 110.983 g/mol. It is an ionic compound consisting of the calcium cation (Ca2+) and two chlorine anions (Cl-). The bivalent calcium metal forms an ionic bond with two chlorine atoms, as shown below.
Based on the ionic nature of calcium chloride, the chemical symbols of the particles found in the calcium chloride crystal is Ca²⁺ and Cl⁻.
What are ionic compounds?
Ionic compounds are compounds which are composed of ions.
Calcium chloride is an ionic compound composed of the ions, calcium ions and chloride ions.
The chemical formula of calcium chloride is CaCl2, and its molar mass is 110.983 g/mol.
The symbol for calcium ion is Ca²⁺
The symbol for chloride ion is Cl⁻.
Therefore, the chemical symbols of the particles found in the calcium chloride crystal is Ca²⁺ and Cl⁻.
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PLEASE HELP!!
Which statement describes the first step in soil formation?
A: Small, simple plants begin to grow.
B: Parent rock breaks into smaller pieces.
C: Humus begins to mix with sediment.
D: Organic material starts decomposing.
Answer:
B: Parent rock breaks into smaller pieces.
Explanation:
Weathering the first step in the process of soil formation. The process of breaking up off the parent rocks into simple forms, is termed as weathering. The formation of soil is a very gradual and slow process. It takes millions of years for the rocks to become soil. The dead and decaying matter of plants and animals are also included in the rocks. Water, sun, climatic conditions and rain are some of the factors that effect weathering.
Answer:
32
Explanation:
I found it
What volume of a 40.0 % by volume acetone solution can be
made with 20.0 mL of acetone?
Answer:
50 milliliters of acetone solution
Explanation:
If a solution is 40% by volume of acetone, then we have 40 mL of acetone in a 100 mL solution. So if we have 20 mL of acetone, we get: 100 mL solution 40 mL ( CH3) 2CO⋅
20mL (CH3) 2CO =50mL solution
The volume percent of 40% indicates that 40 ml of acetone is present in 100 ml solution. Then, 20 ml acetone can be made into 50 ml solution.
What is volume percentage ?Volume percentage is a common term used to express the concentration of a solution. Volume percentage of a solution is the ratio of the volume of the solute to the volume of the solvent multiplied by 100.
The volume percentage of the solution measures how much volume of the solute is present in 100 ml of the solution. Thus a 50% by volume solution is 50 ml solute in 100 ml solution.
Given that volume percentage of acetone = 40%.
that is 40 ml of acetone is present in 100 ml of the solution.
Therefore, the volume of the solution containing 20 ml of acetone is :
(20 × 100)/40 = 50 ml.
Therefore, 50 ml of 40% by volume o solution can be made by 20 ml of acetone.
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A sample of Xe gas is observed to effuse through a pourous barrier in 4.83 minutes. Under the same conditions, the same number of moles of an unknown gas requires 2.29 minutes to effuse through the same barrier.
The molar mass of the unknown gas is
_____ g/mol.
Answer:
28.93 g/mol
Explanation:
This is an extension of Graham's Law of Effusion where [tex]\frac{R1}{R2} = \sqrt{\frac{M2}{M1} } = \frac{t2}{t1}[/tex]
We're only talking about molar mass and time (t) here so we'll just concentrate on [tex]\sqrt{\frac{M2}{M1} } = \frac{t2}{t1}[/tex]. Notice how the molar mass and time are on the same position, recall effusion is when gas escapes from a container through a small hole. The time it takes it to leave depends on the molar mass. If the gas is heavy, like Xe, it would take a longer time (4.83 minutes). If it was light it would leave in less time, that gives us somewhat an idea what our element could be, we know that it's atleast an element before Xenon.
Let's plug everything in and solve for M2. I chose M2 to be the unknown here because it's easier to have it basically as a whole number already.
[tex]\sqrt{\frac{M2}{131} } = \frac{2.29}{4.83}[/tex]
The square root is easier to deal with if you take it out in the first step, so let's remove it by squaring each side by 2, the opposite of square root essentially.
[tex](\sqrt{\frac{M2}{131} } )^2= (\frac{2.29}{4.83})^2[/tex]
[tex]{\frac{M2}{131} } = (0.47)^2[/tex]
[tex]{\frac{M2}{131} } = 0.22[/tex]
M2= 0.22 x 131
M2= 28.93 g/mol
WHAT IS THE PH OF LEMON JUICE IF IT HAS A HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION [AT]ON[H^ + ]=5.0*10^ -2 M.
Can somebody help me please !!!!!!
Answer:
ph=2
Explanation:
2. Energy that is stored in an object because of its temperature is called ___________________. *
Answer:
Thermal Energy
Explanation:
The thermal energy of an object increases as the temperature increases, causing atoms and molecules to move faster. When the temperature decreases, the thermal energy decreases, causing atoms and molecules to move slower. Another term for thermal energy is heat energy.
You have 1 1/2 moles of 1 kg bottles of O2. What is the mass of O2 that you have?
A. 9.033x10^23 kg
B. 9.033x10^23 atoms
C. 1.80x10^27 kg
D. 1.806x10^24 moles
It is not B as I have already tried it :(
Answer:
A: 9.033 × 10^(23) kg
Explanation:
According to avogadro's number, we know that;
1 mole = 6.022 × 10^(23) kg
Thus;
1½(1.5) mole of O2 will produce;
(1.5 × 6.022 × 10^(23))/1 = 9.033 × 10^(23) kg
Looking at the options, the correct one is Option A.
How many mililiters are there in a .5 M solution in which 60 grams of Li?
Answer:
10
Explanation:
What is the name of the element represented in the model?
O A. Beryllium
B. Boron
O C. Oxygen
O D. Flourine
Answer:
Your answer is B
Boron
Good luck
Explanation:
Which substance is the BEST example of a compound?
Orange Juice
Salt Water
Hydrogen
Water
Answer:
I think hydrogen because Hydrogen combined with one atom with oxygen and in hydrogen peroxide. It has two atoms of hydrogen and 2 atoms of oxygen. Therfore it should be a compound.
.Which best describes the structure of 2-butene?
A. a four-carbon hydrocarbon with a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms
B. a four-carbon hydrocarbon with a branching point at the second carbon atom in the chain
C. a four-carbon hydrocarbon with a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The 2 - butene is an alkene with the formula C4H8, which can be used as the polybutene monomer or co-polymer. It is a compressed liquefied gas colorless, highly flammable characteristic odor. Prolonged exposure to this gas can cause frostbite causing a lowering of consciousness. Its formula is C4H8 and it is made up of 4 carbon atoms.
The best structure that describes 2-butene is that of Option A.
Why do people who exercise more produce more carbon dioxide ?
Answer:
When you exercise and your muscles work harder, your body uses more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
Because your muscles are working harder when you exercise, your body requires more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide.
What is exercise?Exercise is characterized as a physiological movement that maintains or enhances total physical wellness. People who exercise are less likely to get diseases and to maintain a healthy weight. Type 2 diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, and weight gain can all be warded off with regular exercise. Leaping, jogging, or lifting weights are examples of exercises that can support bone health.
The lungs both provide the body with oxygen, which gives you energy, and remove carbon dioxide from the system, which is a byproduct of energy production. The heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the working muscles. Because your muscles are working harder when you exercise, your body requires more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide.
Thus, because your muscles are working harder when you exercise, your body requires more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide.
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Which of the following groups of chemical elements would you expect to
be most alike in their physical and chemical properties?
A. Chromium, rhodium, zinc, silicon
B. Magnesium, strontium, radium, barium
C. Lithium, beryllium, boron, oxygen
D. Sulfur, selenium, chlorine, krypton
Answer: B. Magnesium, strontium, radium, barium
Explanation:
Elements are distributed in groups and periods in a periodic table.
Elements that belong to same groups will show similar chemical properties because they have same number of valence electrons.
Magnesium (Mg) , Strontium (Sr) , Radium (Ra) and Barium (Ba) are elements which belong to Group 2. They have 12, 38, 88 and 56 electrons respectively and contain 2 valence electrons each and need one electron to complete their octet.
The chemical reactivity of elements is governed by the valence electrons present in the element and thus they are alike in physical and chemical properties.
Science please help. I will add you and please don’t give me any random websites
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
D)
Explanation:
On land, volcanoes form when one tectonic plate moves under another. Usually a thin, heavy oceanic plate subducts, or moves under, a thicker continental plate. When this happens, the ocean plate sinks into the mantle.
Evidence of a chemical change would be
A) melting
B) spinning top
C) spilled bucket of water
D)rusting car fender
What is the main way energy from the Sun moves around Earth?
O
O A.
From the atmosphere
O
B.
From human energy
O
C.
From the ocean currents
Answer:
All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays. Radiation is one way to transfer heat.
DUE TONIGHT!
I need help doing this question and please type an ACTUAL answer. I don’t want none of that “aNsWeR iN FiLe”. Thank you!
Calculate the specific heat (Cp) for indium metal given a 1.0 mole absorbs 53.0 J
while increasing in temperature from 297.5K to 299.5K.
Answer:
27J/Kmol
Explanation:
Heat = number of moles times the Moeller heat capacity chimes the change in temperature.
^ Q = nC△T
^ C = Q/ n△T = +53J / (1mol) (299.5K - 297.5K)
^ = 26.5 (rounded to 27)
Which reaction occurs when equivalent quantities of H" (or H30) and OH" are mixed?
1.
oxidation
2.
reduction
3
hydrolysis
4.
neutralization
Answer: A reaction which occurs when equivalent quantities of H" (or [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]) and OH" are mixed is a neutralization reaction.
Explanation:
When acid and base chemically combine together to form sat and water then it is know as neutralization reaction.
An acidic substance gives hydrogen ions [tex](H^{+})[/tex] on dissociation and a basic substance gives hydroxide ions [tex](OH^{-})[/tex] on dissociation.
For example, [tex]H^{+} + OH^{-} \rightarrow H_{2}O[/tex] is a neutralization reaction where an acid and base are mixed together to form water.
No salt is formed as because here the reactants are not present as compounds.
In a hydrolysis reaction, water molecule(s) is added to the reactant molecules.
For example, [tex]CH_{3}COOCH_{3} + H_2O \rightarrow CH_{3}COOH + CH_{3}OH[/tex]
Oxidation is the process of addition of oxygen to a molecule and removal of hydrogen.
Reduction is the process of addition of hydrogen in a compound and the removal of oxygen atom.
Therefore, we can conclude that reaction which occurs when equivalent quantities of H" (or [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]) and OH" are mixed is a neutralization reaction.
How to know the state of elements in a reaction
Answer:
each compound or molecule is indicated in subscript next to the compound by an abbreviation in parentheses. For example, a compound in the gas state would be indicated by (g), solid (s), liquid (l), and aqueous (aq).
Explanation: