Water is flowing at 4.0 m/s in a circular pipe. If the diameter of the pipe decreases to 1/2 of its former value, what is the velocity of the water?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

v₂ = 16 m/s

Explanation:

We can use the continuity equation, which is as follows:

[tex]A_1v_1 = A_2v_2\\[/tex]

where,

A₁ = Area of inlet = πd²/4

A₂ = Area of outlet = π(d/2)²/4 = πd²/16

v₁ = velocity at inlet = 4 m/s

v₂ = velocity at outlet = ?

Therefore,

[tex](\frac{\pi d^2}{4})(4\ m/s)=(\frac{\pi d^2}{16})v_2\\\\[/tex]

v₂ = 16 m/s


Related Questions

A scientist proposed a hypothesis that burning coal at higher altitudes would release less pollution. The data the scientist collected did not support the hypothesis. In what way is the hypothesis still valuable?

Answers

Answer: i really don't know bu i recomened you watch josie b asmr she is the best

Explanation:

Students push a swing with a hard push and a soft push. Each time the students count how many time the swing moves back and forth before stopping. What variable is tested in this investigation?
a. differences in pushes and pulls
b. force of the push
c. number of time the swing moves
d. distance the swing moves

Answers

answer: c. number of time the swing moves.
evidence: “the students count how many times the swing move back and forth before stopping”

Compare the density of a 1,000,000 kg iceberg to that of a 10 g ice cube taken from the
iceberg. Explain your answer.

ANYONE ASAPP ITS SO IMPORTANT PLSSS

Answers

Answer:

The density of the 1,000,000 kg iceberg = The density of the 10 g iceberg

Explanation:

The given quantities of iceberg that will be the basis of the comparison of the densities of the iceberg;

The mass of the iceberg = 1,000,000 kg

The mass of the ice cube taken from the iceberg = 10 g

The density of a substance, is the measure of the mass of the substance per volume of the substance, it is a constant for the substance

[tex]Density = \dfrac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]

For the iceberg, the density of the iceberg is the property that indicates the volume occupied by a given mass of the iceberg

Because of density, we can estimate that the volume occupied by a 1,000 kg iceberg is 10 times the volume occupied by a 100 kg iceberg

We can write

The density of the 100 kg iceberg = 100 kg/(x m³)

The density of the 1,000 kg iceberg = 1,000 kg/(10 × x m³) = 100 kg/(x m³)

Therefore, the density of the 100 kg iceberg = The density of the 1,000 kg iceberg

Similarly,

The density of the 1,000,000 kg iceberg = The density of the 10 g iceberg because the 10 g iceberg was obtained from the 1,000,000 kg iceberg, and therefore, they have the same density.

The fastest crossing of the Atlantic Ocean by an ocean
linger was made in July of 1952. The ship, the S.S. United States, traveled 4727 km east by northeast in 3 days, 15 hours, and 20 minutes. Assume that the ship had traveled the same speed, but directly east. What would the velocity of the S.S United States be in km/h?

Answers

That’s insane!!23456

A wave has a wavelength of 2 meters and a frequency of 1.5 hz. What is its speed

Answers

Answer:

3m/s is the answer.

Explanation:

f = c/λ

f = frequency

c = speed (m/s)

λ = wavelength

f = c/λ

1.5 = c/2

c = 3m/s

A football thrown by a professional quarterback goes farther than one thrown by a 10-year old. What Newton Law is this?

Answers

Answer:

2nd law of motion

Explanation:

Answer:

Newton's 2nd Law of Motion

Explanation:

The amount of force needed to make an object change its acceleration depends on the mass of the object. In other words, the amount of force thrown by a professional quarter-back has more acceleration from his mass.

Calculate the speed of a periodic wave that has a wavelength of 2.0 m and a frequency of 3.0 Hz.

Answers

Answer:

v=wavelength x f = 2 x 3 = 6 m/s

Explanation:

The speed of a wave is the product of its frequency and wavelength. The speed of the periodic wave with the frequency of 3 Hz and wavelength of 2 m is 6 m/s.

What is frequency?

Frequency of a wave is the number of wave cycles per unit time. It is the inverse of the time period of the wave. Frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength  of the wave.

The relation between speed, frequency and wavelength of a wave is given by the expression as written below:

c =νλ

where, c is the speed, ν be the frequency and λ be the wavelength.

Given that ν = 3 Hz or 3 s⁻¹

and λ = 2 m

then speed c = 2 m × 3 Hz = 6 m/s

Therefore, the speed of the periodic wave is 6 m/s.

Find more on periodic waves :

https://brainly.com/question/12396838

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Which describes the changes in visible light moving from red to violet?

Answers

the energy increases

When the image of an object is seen in a plane mirror, the distance from the mirror to the image depends on?
A. The Wavelength of light used for viewing
B. The distance from the object to the mirror
C. The distance of both the observer and the object to the mirror.​

Answers

When the image of an object is seen in a plane mirror, the distance from the mirror to the image depends on the distance from the object to the mirror.

It is because a Plane Mirror is the incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal to the surface all lie in the same plane, and the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. So, the distance from the object to the mirror equals the distance from the image to the mirror. Thus whoever the person viewing this image must sight at this image location.

Which of the following describes half-life? Choose which apply.
A. Half-life is the amount of time it takes for half of a sample to decay.
B. The shorter the half-life, the more unstable the nuclide.
C. Half-life cannot be calculated for nuclides.
D. The longer the half-life, the more stable the nuclide

please answer correctly

Answers

A is the correct answer
A is the correct answer .

state two other ways in which evaporation is different from boiling​

Answers

evaporation is slower, occurs only from the surface of the liquid, does not produce bubbles, and leads to cooling. boiling is faster, can occur throughout the liquid, produces lots of bubbles, does not result in cooling

please help well be very much appreciated <3 Currently, fossil fuels are one of the world's primary energy sources. The graph shows the amount of carbon
that has been released in the atmosphere since 1900 due to the burning of fossil fuels.

Answers

Answer: the answer is d

Explanation:

I got it right

How many people does it take to change a lightbulb?

Answers

A lightbulb joke is a joke cycle that asks how many people of a certain group are needed to change, replace, or screw in a light bulb. Generally, the punch line answer highlights a stereotype of the target group. There are numerous versions of the lightbulb joke satirizing a wide range of cultures, beliefs and occupations.

Question 2

Any electricity charged object creates an electric field. Walking across carpet in wool socks can create an electric charge. This

observation is evidence for which characteristics of electrical forces?

They generate electricity by contact.

They can be generated by electricity.

OOO

They can exert a force across a distance.

They are moving due to magnetism.

Answers

Answer:

They generate electricity by contact.

Explanation:

The observation presented by the question above shows an example of electricity generated by the contact, which can also be called triboelectrification. This type of electricity is created when two objects made of different materials come into contact with each other, and that contact is interrupted soon afterwards, as occurs when someone, wearing woolen socks, walks over the carpet.

For triboelectrification to occur, it is necessary that at least one of the objects involved is electrically charged. This object, when in contact with another object, will transfer electrons carrying the neutral object, until the two objects have the same electrical potential. When interrupting the contact between the objects, the two are left with equal loads of energy.

3 Which organisms survive well on volcanic islands?
1. bacteria
2. birds
3. plants
4. large animals

Answers

plants

i hope its right and have a nice day

Answer:

number 1

Explanation:

Here is a list of ways of producing electricity

A ) Wind farms
B ) Coal fired power stations
C ) hydroelectric power stations
D ) nuclear power stations
E ) gas fired power stations
F ) tidal power stations
G) using geothermal energy

(1) State which of these produces clean electricity
(2) State which of these uses fossils fuel
(3) state which of these uses a renewable energy resources



Please help me
Please do not answer from links
Urgent !!!!!!
Will give the brainliest!
* please answer correctly

Answers

Answer:

1) A,B,F,G

2)B,D,E

3) A,C,F,G

Explanation:

Pressure is ______________ to the force applied.



inversely proportional



directly proportional



not related

Answers

Explanation:

inversely proportional

Answer:

directly proportional to force applied

In your own words, tell me how an element, molecule, and compound are used to make different substances. All three must be mentioned in order to receive full credit.

Answers

Answer:

When atoms from different elements are joined together in groups, they form molecules. The atoms in molecules bind together chemically, which means that the atoms cannot be separated again by physical means, such as filtration. The molecule has different properties from the elements from which is was made.

Explanation:

Ball A is thrown horizontally, and ball B is dropped from the same height at the same moment,
Select one:
A Bat B has the greater speed when it reaches the ground
B. Ball A reaches the ground ist
Ball Beaches the ground first
D. D. Balt A has the greater speed when it reaches the ground,​

Answers

Answer:

a....................

The answer is:

D. Ball A has the greater speed when it reaches the ground

A longitudinal wave is observed. Exactly 6 crests are observed
to move past a given point in 9.1 s. Its wavelength is 2.4 m and
its frequency is 0.66 HZ. What is the speed of the wave?

Answers

The speed of the wave is 1.58 meters per second (or 1.584 if you don’t round it).
You multiply wavelength by frequency to get the speed of a wave.
2.4 times 0.66 = 1.548 meters per second.

If you didn’t have the frequency before hand, you would just divide the 6 crests by the 9.1 seconds.

What happens, if anything, when you change the mass of the planet? Why do you think the mass of the planet does, or does not, affect the orbit of the planet?

Answers

Answer:

We know that the gravitational force between two objects of mass M1 and M2 that are at a distance R, is given by:

F = G*(M1*M2)/R^2

Where G is a constant.

If you reduce one of the masses, then the gravitational force between the objects will change.

So if we take un account the Earth and the Sun, when you reduce the mass of Earth, the force between Earth and the Sun will decrease, and this will change the orbit of the Earth around the Sun.

(The orbit also depends on the gravitational force between the Earth and the other planets in the system, and all those forces also change, which also has an impact in the orbit change)

In this reaction, how many miles of CO2 would be produced when methane (CH4) fully reacts with 6 moles of O2? CH4 + 2O2 - 2H2O + CO2

Answers

Answer:

3 moles

Explanation:

Ratio of O2 to CO2 = 2 : 1 = 6 : 3

Imagine carefully weighing a metal can, leaving it out in the rain for weeks and weeks
until it was very rusted, and then carefully weighing it again. Would the can be heavier or lighter after it was rusted? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The can would be heavier.

Explanation:

The more rust is on the can, (Or object) the more it weights it down.

Answer:

The answer would be heavier, though it depends upon the type of metal. Rusting is essentially corrosion. Rust is often caused by a piece of metal getting soaked in water and then being exposed to oxygen. The rust will add more weight to the can so it becomes heavier.

Please help!
The Moon itself does not produce light. It appears to be lit because it is _____________ light from the Sun. *


A)absorbing

B)Reflecting

C)capturing

D)stealing

Answers

Answer:

it's b the moon reflect light from the sun

state Newton's law of gravitation.​

Answers

Explanation:

Newton’s law of gravitation, statement that any particle of matter in the universe attracts any other with a force varying directly as the product of the masses and inversely as the square of the distance between them.

Hope this helps!

Please find attached photograph for your answer

What statement about energy transfer in a wave is true?

Answers

Answer:

Energy moves between the particle of the medium.

Explanation:

A man supports himself and the uniform horizontal beam pulling the rope with a force T.The weights of men and the beam are 883 N and 245 N respectively.Calculate the tension T in the rope and the forces exerted by the pin at A.

Answers

Answer:

T=502.5N

Ax=171.8N

Explanation:

The computation of the tension T in the rope and the forces exerted by the pin at A is shown below:

vertical forces sum = Ay + Tsin20 + T - 245 - 883 = 0

Now  

horizontal forces sum = Ax - Tcos70

Now Moment about B

-Ay × 4.8 + 245 × 2.4 + 883 × 1.8=0

Ay=453.6N

Now substitute in sum of vertical forces T=502.5N

Ax=171.8N

a. The tension (T) in the rope is equal to 502.51 Newton.

b. The forces exerted by the pin at A is equal to 171.86 Newton.

Given the following data:

Weight of men = 883 N Weight of beam = 245 N

To calculate the tension (T) in the rope and the forces exerted by the pin at A:

First of all, we would determine the vertical force by taking moment about point B as shown in the diagram.

[tex]-A_y \times 4.8 + 883 \times 1.8 + 245 \times 2.4 =0\\\\-4.8A_y + 1589.4 + 588 =0\\\\4.8A_y= 3237\\\\A_y=\frac{2177.4}{4.8} \\\\A_y= 453.63 \;Netwon[/tex]

The tension (T) in the rope would be calculated by the sum of the vertical component of forces, which is given by:

[tex]\sum F_x = A_y + Tsin20 + T - 245 - 883 = 0\\\\453.63 + 0.3420T + T -1128=0\\\\1.3420T = 1128-453.63\\\\1.3420T =674.37\\\\T =\frac{674.37}{1.3420}[/tex]

Tension, T = 502.51 Newton.

To find the forces exerted by the pin at A, we sum the vertical component of forces, which is given by:

[tex]\sum F_y = A_x - Tcos70 =0\\\\A_x =Tcos70\\\\A_x = 502.51 \times cos70\\\\A_x = 502.51 \times 0.3420\\\\A_x = 171.86\;Newton[/tex]

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/17742679

The amount of kinetic energy an object has depends on which feature of the object?

its motion
its position
its gravity
its height

Answers

Answer: its motion  

Explanation: Potential energy is stored energy when an object is without motion, kinetic energy is the energy when a object is in motion.

Answer:

motion

Explanation:

edge 2021 btw miraculous is a great show :)

If the angle of incidence is 35 degree, what is the angle of reflection?

Answers

The angle of reflection is 35. Because i=r.

Answer:

35

Explanation:

angle of incidence equals angle of reflection

What happens when an object is moved against gravity, such as rolling a toy car up a ramp?

Answers

Answer:

it goes up until we help it to but the moment we stop support it gets affected by gravity and goes back

Explanation:

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