Answer: Convection Currents
Explanation:
Due to the different temperature occurring at the upper and lower layers of the mantle, it causes heat transfer to occur. One of such heat transfer is the Convection currents which causes warmer, less dense rock material in the core to rise through the mantle. Also, the cooler rocks in the higher mantle move slowly towards the core.The movement caused by these Convection current in the Earth are called plate tectonics which are responsible for earthquakes and volcanoes.
CHEMISTRY QUESTIONS // 30 POINTS
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
1. All nonmetals (except hydrogen) have 8 valence electrons?
True or False
2. The N^-3 ion is classified as a(n) ____ and has ____.
A. anion, 8 valence electrons
B. cation, 8 valence electrons
C. anion, 15 valence electrons
D. anion, 3 valence electrons
3. If two nonmetals react to form a compound and have very different _____ they form ____ bonds. If there is a small difference, then they form ____ bonds.
A. ionization energy; covalent; nonpolar ionic
B. electronegativity; nonpolar covalent; polar covalent.
C. ionization energy, ionic, nonpolar covalent
D. electronegativity, polar covalent, nonpolar covalent.
Answer:
yesyeysesyesyesyesteys
What is the percent composition of Cs in CsPO4?
Answer:
58.3%
Explanation:
The formula of the compound is given as:
CsPO₄
Now, the percentage composition of Cs in the compound is = ?
So;
To find this parameter, find the molar mass of the compound:
Molar mass of CsPO₄ = 132.9 + 31 + 4(16) = 227.9g/mol
Percentage composition of Cs= [tex]\frac{132.9}{227.9} x 100[/tex] = 58.3%
Suppose the body is projected from the ground at 24.5 m/s, 60* above the horizontal. Find the (a) time of flight, (b) range, and (c) maximum height.
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a. t = 4.33 s
b. R = 53.04 m
c. H = 22.97 m
Further explanationGiven
vo=initial velocity=24.5 m/s
Angle = θ = 60°
Required
(a) time of flight, (b) range, and (c) maximum height.
Solution
Parabolic motion
a. time to flight
t = (2vo sin θ) / g
t = (2 x 24.5 x sin 60) / 9.8
t = 4.33 s
b. range (horizontal range) :
R = (vo² sin2θ )/g
R =(24.5² sin 120)/9.8
R = 53.04 m
c. maximum height
H = (vo²sin²θ)/2g
H = (24.5²sin²60)/2.9.8
H = 22.97 m
why is it called the periodic table of elements (why is the word periodic in it)
Answer:
It is called "periodic" because elements are lined up in cycles or periods. From left to right elements are lined up in rows based on their atomic number (the number of protons in their nucleus). ... Each horizontal row in the table is a period. There are seven (or eight) total periods.
Explanation:
What is the name of this compound S2I4?
Answer:
Di Sulphur tetraiodide is the chemical compound with the formula S2I4
Explanation:
A 1.00 L flask is filled with 1.20 g of argon at 25 ∘C. A sample of ethane vapor is added to the same flask until the total pressure is 1.300 atm .
What is the partial pressure of argon, PAr, in the flask?
Answer:
Partial pressure of Ar = 0.73 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of flask = 1.00 L
Mass of Ar = 1.20 g
Temperature = 25 °C (25+273.15 K= 298.15 k)
Total pressure = 1.300 atm
Partial pressure of Ar = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of Ar:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 1.20 g/ 39.95 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.03 mol
Pressure of Ar:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K
P×1.00 L = 0.03 mol × 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K× 298.15 k
P = 0.73 atm.L /1.00 L
P = 0.73 atm
Total pressure = Partial Pressure of Ar + Partial pressure of ethane
1.300 atm = 0.73 atm + P(ethane)
P(ethane) = 1.300 atm - 0.73 atm
P(ethane) = 0.57 atm
How many moles are in 9.07 x 10^23 atoms of sodium chloride?
Answer:
1.5 moles of sodium chloride are present.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of sodium chloride = ?
Number of atoms of sodium chloride = 9.07×10²³
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
9.07×10²³ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
1.5 moles of sodium chloride are present.
Increased human population will most likely have which consequence? *
A: decrease global warning
B: increase the use of fossil fuels
C: increase animal habits
D:replenish Fish species in our Ocean
Please help with my homework
Answer:
B its most likely sorry if im wrong :D :(
Explanation:
How many valence electrons must Calcium lose when forming an ionic compound with Bromine?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
1. What happens when an electric current is applied to a tube filled with a gas, like neon, electrons...
Answer:
When an electric current is passed through a gas, the gas emits light. Neon signs operate in this way; a tube having an electrode at each end is filled with a gas at low pressure and a high voltage (generally in the range of 1000 to 5000 volts) is applied to the electrodes.
Explanation:
Which of the following is smaller than the atomic radius of oxygen (O)?
A. The ionic radius of sulfur (S)
B. The ionic radius of oxygen (O)
C. The atomic radius of fluorine (F)
D. The atomic radius of sulfur (S)
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Fluorine has a smaller atomic radius than oxygen.
The electron configuration for nitrogen is 152 2s22p3. When N2 forms,
how does each nitrogen atom fulfill the octet rule?
Answer:
N2 has a triple bond with its Lewis structure. Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons. Two nitrogen's have a total of 10 valence electrons. There will be 6 valence electrons that are unequally shared. We move them in the middle. Therefore, Each nitrogen gives three pairs of electrons to the to the other nitrogen atom. N2 has a total of 8 electrons which completes the octet rule.
Explanation:
Hope it helped!
Radiation can travel through A. liquids B. gases C. empty space D. all of these
Answer:
Liquids
Explanation:because animals like dolphins use sound radiation under water to hear each other
Answer:
D. all of these.
Explanation:
it can travel through solids, liquids, and gasses.
“Copper pots are the best pots for cooking food quickly.” Which term best describes this statement?
Answer:
because I make eggs and they taste delicious
Answer:
Conclusion
Explanation:
According to your investigation in part A, how do strong acids differ from weak acids? Select all the correct answers. Strong acids contain more A− than weak acids do. Strong acids contain more H3O+ than weak acids do. Strong acids contain more HA than weak acids do. Strong acids contain more OH− than weak acids do.
Answer:
Strong acids contain more A− than weak acids do.
Strong acids contain more H3O+ than weak acids do
Explanation:
When we talk about a strong acid, we are referring to any acid that is completely dissociated or ionized when it is in an aqueous solution.
It is very eager to lose a proton, H+ in solution according Arrhenius definition.
In aqueous solution, a strong acid ionizes as follows:
HA(aq) + H2O → H3O+(aq) + A−(aq)
Since, strong acids ionize completely in solution, strong acids contain a greater H3O+ and A− concentration than solutions of weak acids.
Answer:
A. Strong acids contain more A− than weak acids do.
B. Strong acids contain more H3O+ than weak acids do.
D. Strong acids contain more OH− than weak acids do.
Explanation:
Plato correct
How many protons and electrons are in a
Cu 2+ ion?
64
29
A 27 protons, 29 electrons
27 protons, 31 electrons
B
29 protons, 27 electrons
D
29 protons, 31 electrons
Answer:
B 29 protons, 27 electrons
Explanation:
The given specie is copper ion:
Cu²⁺
We are to find the number of protons and electrons it contains.
The number of protons is the positively charged particles in the atom.
Electrons are the negatively charged particles in the atom.
The number of protons is the same as the atomic number
Atomic number of copper = 29
Number of protons = 29
Now;
Charge = Number of protons - Number of electrons
2 = 29 - number of electrons
-27 = - number of electrons
Number of electrons = 27
4. Why is it important to neutralize an acid spill
before attempting to clean it up?
Answer:
It the acid easier to handel
Question 1
Organisms sharing a common ancestor
Evolutionary history
A. Fossil record
B.Anatomy
C.Common ancestry
D.Evolution
Answer:
Fossil record
Explanation:
but first think about it befor you do so it could be wrong im not a computer
In two or more complete sentences describe all of the van der Waals forces that exist between molecules of water.
Answer:
Van der Waals forces is defined as the force that include attraction and repulsions between atoms or molecules, and also involve intermolecular forces
Vander Waals force formed between the similar molecules and not different molecules, that means Van der Waals force exist between two water molecules and not between hydrogen and oxygen of one molecule. Hydrogen and oxygen are connected with covalent bonds.
How many moles are there in 2.4 x 10 24 atoms of He?
Group of answer choices
6.0 mol
2.4 x 10^24 mol
2.0 mol
4.0 mol
Answer:
4 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of He = 2.4 × 10²⁴ atoms
Number of moles of He = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
2.4 × 10²⁴ atoms × 1mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.398× 10¹ mol
3.98 mol ≅ 4 mol
Part C
How did Dr. Tierno find the answer to his question?
Answer:
Dr. Tierno tested the pillows for signs of microorganisms. He took samples from the pillow, then he grew the microorganisms in a petri dish.
Explanation:
This is the answer on edmentum
After attending his cousin's birthday party in his backyard, Michael forgot his balloon outside when he went to bed. Overnight, the temperature dropped significantly. When Michael saw the same balloon the next morning, it looked different. Why did this happen?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
You see, we must cast our minds back to Charles' law. Charles' law gives the relationship between the volume of a gas and temperature of the gas.
Now, Micheal left the balloon outside at a particular temperature and volume the previous night. Overnight, the temperature dropped significantly and so must the volume of the gas in the balloon!
Remember that Charles' law states that, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure. Since the pressure was held constant, the drop in the volume of gas in the balloon can be accounted for by the drop in temperature overnight.
The temperature of the system is highest when it is a
A. gas
B. liquid
C. plasma
D. solid
Answer:
gas
Explanation:
its either gas or plasma but gas should be it bc liquid and solid are cold
Calculate the answer to the following questions and round to the correct # of
significant digits
518,000/2,500
Please help me it’s due tmrw
1. In this section, you read about firefighters cleaning
up a hazardous spill of a base. This is the chemical
reaction they used:
H3PO4 + 3 KOH → K3PO4 + 3 H2O
(a) What type of reaction is this?
(b) Write the general equation for this kind of
reaction. Compare the equation above with the
general equation.
(c) Name the reactants
D) Name the products
a. double replacement
b. AB + CD ⇒ AD +CB
c and d
H₃PO₄ : Phosphoric acid
KOH : Potassium hydroxide
K₃PO₄ : Tripotassium phosphate
H₂O : water
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
H₃PO₄ + 3 KOH → K₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O
Required
Type of reaction
General equation
Name of reactants and product
Solution
Type of reaction :Double replacement reaction : Cations and anions of different compounds switch places
It can also be said as a neutralization reaction because it produces water(reaction between an acid and a base)
General equation :AB + CD ⇒ AD +CB
Name of reactants and productsH₃PO₄ : Phosphoric acid
KOH : Potassium hydroxide
K₃PO₄ : Tripotassium phosphate
H₂O : water
I traveled for 0.5 hr at 80 km/h. How far did I travel?
Answer:
[tex]Distance = 40km[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]Speed = 80km/hr[/tex]
[tex]Time = 0.5hr[/tex]
Required
Determine the distance covered
Distance is calculated as:
[tex]Distance = Speed * Time[/tex]
Substitute values for Speed and Time
[tex]Distance = 80km/hr * 0.5hr[/tex]
[tex]Distance = 80km * 0.5[/tex]
[tex]Distance = 40km[/tex]
Hence, you travelled 40km
Consider the following reaction:
10 KCIO3 + 3 P4 → 3 P4010 + 10 KCI
Given 30 moles of P4 and 86 moles of KCIO3, which would act as the limiting reactant?
Answer: [tex]KClO_3[/tex] is the limiting reactant in the given reaction.
Explanation:
Limiting reagent is defined as the chemical specie which gets totally consumed in the reaction and the formation of product is dependent on this reagent.
We are given:
Moles of [tex]P_4[/tex] = 30 moles
Moles of [tex]KClO_3[/tex] = 86 moles
The given chemical equation follows:
[tex]10KCIO_3+3P_4\rightarrow 3P_4O_{10}+10KCI[/tex]
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 10 moles of [tex]KClO_3[/tex] reacts with 3 moles of [tex]P_4[/tex]
Then, 86 moles of [tex]KClO_3[/tex] will react with = [tex]\frac{3}{10}\times 86=25.8moles[/tex] of [tex]P_4[/tex]
As, given amount of [tex]P_4[/tex] is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.
Therefore, [tex]KClO_3[/tex] is considered as a limiting reactant because it limits the formation of product.
URGENT! plz help me T-T
The compound MnO2 could either have a +4 or a +2 oxidation state on the manganese (Mn) atom. Explain how either scenario could occur.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Manganese is a transition element. All transition elements have incompletely filled d orbitals which ultimately makes them to exhibit a variable oxidation state.
Manganese has electronic configuration of [Ar]4s23d5. This means that two electrons could be lost from the s orbital to yield Mn^2+. Also, two electrons could be lost from both s and d orbitals to yield Mn^4+
2. Convert 5.3 x 1025 molecules of CO2 to moles.
ANSWER:
moles CO2 = 88 mol
EXPLAIN:
In order to go from molecules of CO2 to moles of CO2, we have to use the following relationship:
I usually set up dimensional analysis questions like this:
Quantity sought = Quantity given x conversion factor
Quantity sought → mol CO2Quantity given → 5.3×1025 moleculesConversion factor → 1mol/6.02×10∧23Now we just plug the values into the format I have above (make sure your units cancel out as you are going through this process, that's how you know if you are doing the calculations correctly or not):
moles CO2 = 5.3×10∧25 molecules×1mol/6.02×10∧23 molecules
moles CO2 = 88 mol
The percent composition of carbon in acrylonitrile is
a 5.690%
b 67.89%
С
47.90%
d 22.646%
Answer:
67.89
Explanation:it’s right
The percent composition of carbon in compound of acrylonitrile is 22.646%.
What is percent composition?Percent composition is defined as a convenient way to record concentration of solution.It is a expression which relates mass of element to mass of compound as,mass of element/mass of compound×100.
Percent composition helps in elemental analysis of compound which is useful in analysis of ores also. It helps in making solutions while performing the titrations. It helps in prediction of chemical formula which can be predicted by mass and molar mass of an element.
The compound acrylonitrile has a molar mass 53.06 g/mole and that of carbon is 12 g/mole thus, percent composition of carbon in compound of acrylonitrile is 12/53.06×100=22.646%.
Thus, the percent composition of carbon in compound of acrylonitrile is 22.646%.
Learn more about percent composition,here:
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