Triply charged uranium-235 and uranium-238 ions are being separated in a mass spectrometer. (The much rarer uranium-235 is used as reactor fuel.) The masses of the ions are 3.90×10−25kg3.90×10−25kg and 3.95×10−25kg,3.95×10−25kg, respectively, and they travel at 3.0×105m/s3.0×105m/s in a 0.250-T field. What is the separation between their paths when they hit a target after traversing a semicircle? (b) Discuss whether this distance between their paths seems to be big enough to be practical in the separation of uranium-235 from uranium-238.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]0.025\ \text{m}[/tex]

Yes

Explanation:

[tex]m_8[/tex] = Mass of uranium 238 ion = [tex]3.95\times 10^{-25}\ \text{kg}[/tex]

[tex]m_5[/tex] = Mass of uranium 235 ion = [tex]3.9\times 10^{-25}\ \text{kg}[/tex]

v = Velocity of ions = [tex]3\times 10^5\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

q = Charge of triply charged ions = [tex]3\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ \text{C}[/tex]

B = Magnetic field = 0.25 T

The force balance is

[tex]\dfrac{mv^2}{r}=qvB\\\Rightarrow r=\dfrac{mv}{qB}[/tex]

The difference between the radius of the ions are

[tex]\Delta r=(m_8-m_5)\dfrac{v}{qB}\\\Rightarrow \Delta r=\dfrac{(3.95\times 10^{-25}-3.9\times 10^{-25})\times 3\times 10^5}{3\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0.25}\\\Rightarrow \Delta r=0.0125\ \text{m}[/tex]

Separation is given by

[tex]\Delta d=2\Delta r=2\times 0.0125\\\Rightarrow \Delta d=0.025\ \text{m}[/tex]

The separation between their paths when they hit a target after traversing a semicircle is [tex]0.025\ \text{m}[/tex].

Yes, the distance between the paths is 2.5 cm is a practical separation between as it is easily measurable.


Related Questions

GIVING BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP!!
-if you answer correctly ill give you brainliest which will give you 27pts-

Answers

Answer:

C. The lever applies three times more force than you hand can apply.

Explanation:

Since it's advantage is 3, that means you'll have to multiply the input of it by 3, making this apply 3x more force than your hand.

Hope this helped! <3

Source(s): Me and a bit of g*ogle for clarification

Here is a list of ways of producing electricity

A ) Wind farms
B ) Coal fired power stations
C ) hydroelectric power stations
D ) nuclear power stations
E ) gas fired power stations
F ) tidal power stations
G) using geothermal energy

(1) State which of these produces clean electricity
(2) State which of these uses fossils fuel
(3) state which of these uses a renewable energy resources



Please help me
Please do not answer from links
Urgent !!!!!!
Will give the brainliest!
* please answer correctly

Answers

Answer:

1) A,B,F,G

2)B,D,E

3) A,C,F,G

Explanation:

Two 10.-ohm resistors have an equivalent resistance of 5.0 ohms when connected in an electric circuit with a source of potential difference. Using circuit symbols found below, draw a diagram of this
circuit.

Answers

The resistors are connected in parallel between the terminals of a battery.

Note: If those resistors are connected in parallel, then their equivalent resistance is already 5 ohms, even if they're still in the drawer or in a box on the shelf. They don't have to be connected to a source of voltage for that to happen.

A 100 watt bulb with 60 volts has a current flow of how many Amps?

Answers

Answer:

I = 1.666... amps

Explanation:

P = I*V or Power = Current * Voltage

(100 watts) = I * (60 Volts)

I = 1.666... amps

Write down 2 differences between electrical conductors and electrical insulators.

Answers

Answer:

electrical conductors help electric current to pass through it

electrical conductors are usually made of any metal

electrical insulator don't help electric current to pass through it

electrical insulators are made of non metals

hope it helped you

Explanation:

conductors allows free flow of electrons from one atom to another.

insulators restrict free flow of electrons

conductors allow electrical energy to pass through them

insulators do not allow electrical energy to pass through them

Which of the following correctly describes the relationship between current and voltage as the voltage of a battery increases. Remember that Ohm's Law
states: I = x
As voltage increases, current decreases because current and voltage are inversely proportional.
o As voltage increases, current decreases because current and voltage are directly proportional
As voltage increases, current increases because current and voltage are directly proportional

Answers

Answer:_COC1\/2+_H\/2O>_HC1+CO\/2

Explanation:

Need help asap

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a noninvasive technique used to stimulate regions of the human brain. A small coil is placed on the scalp, and a brief burst of current in the coil produces a rapidly changing magnetic field inside the brain. The induced emf can be sufficient to stimulate neuronal activity. One such device generates a magnetic field within the brain that rises from zero to 1.5 T in 120 ms. Determine the induced emf within a circle of tissue of radius 1.6 mm and that is perpendicular to the direction of the field.

Answers

Answer:

0.125 volts

Explanation:

The induced emf can be sufficient to stimulate neuronal activity.

One such device generates a magnetic field within the brain that rises from zero to 1.5 T in 120 ms.

We need to find the induced emf within a circle of tissue of radius 1.6 mm and that is perpendicular to the direction of the field. The formula for the induced emf is given by :

[tex]\epsilon=-\dfrac{d\phi}{dt}[/tex]

Where

[tex]\phi[/tex] is magnetic flux

So,

[tex]\epsilon=-\dfrac{d(BA)}{dt}\\\\=2\pi r\times \dfrac{dB}{dt}\\\\=2\pi \times 1.6\times 10^{-3}\times \dfrac{1.5-0}{120\times 10^{-3}}\\\\=0.125\ V[/tex]

So, the induced emf is equal to 0.125 volts.

how many nucleons does sulphur have​

Answers

Answer:

32

Explanation:

Answer:

32

Explanation:

Sulfur has 16 protons and 16 neutrons. The atomic number is roughly 32. Therefore, 16 + 16 = 32 nucleons.  

How is capacitance related to the distance between the plates of a capacitor?

It is directly proportional, so the capacitance increases as the distance increases.
It is inversely proportional, so the capacitance increases as the distance increases.
It is directly proportional, so the capacitance decreases as the distance increases.
It is inversely proportional, so the capacitance decreases as the distance increases.

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation: I studied, and C is correct

Answer:

D

Explanation:

An athletes heart beats 62 times per minute. What is the frequency of her heart beat?

Answers

Answer:

22

Explanation:

bc it just is

When copper combines with oxygen to form copper(II) oxide, the charge of the copper ion is

Answers

The Roman numeral II tells us that the electric charge of the copper is +2.

select three parts of a circular saw

spindle

trigger

base

handle

key

chuck

Answers

Answer:

handle, trigger, spindle

If it is known that a motor battery has an input voltage of 12V and a capacity of 6 Ah, how much power and resistor value is required to turn on 8 lamps with a parallel circuit, with the specifications of each lamp having a maximum voltage of 3V and an electric current of 140 mA? How long did all the lights go on until they off?

Answers

Answer:

Part A

The power to turn on the lamp, ∑P = 3.36 W

Part B

The Resistor required is approximately 8.04 Ohms

Part C

The time for all the lights to go out is approximately 21.43 hours

Explanation:

The input voltage of the motor battery , V = 12 V

The capacity of the battery, Q = 6 Ah

The number of lamps in parallel = 8 lamps

The maximum voltage of each lamp,  = 3 V

The electric current in each lamp = 140 mA

The energy available in a battery, E = Q × V

For the battery, we have;

E = 6 Ah × 12 V = 72 Wh

The energy available in a battery, E = 72 Wh

Part A

The power used by the lamps, [tex]P_i[/tex] = [tex]I_i[/tex] × [tex]V_i[/tex]

∴ The total power used by the lamp, ∑P = 8 × 0.14 A × 3 V = 3.36 W

The power to turn on the lamp, ∑P = 3.36 W

Part B

The resistance required, is given as follows;

Resistor required = (Battery voltage - Lamp voltage)/(The sum of bulb current)

∴ Resistor required = (12 V - 3 V)/(8 × 0.14 A)

The Resistor required = 8.03571429 Ohms

The Resistor required ≈ 8.04 Ohms

Part C

The time for all the lights to go out = The time for the lamps to use all the power available in the battery

The time for all the lights to go out, t = E/∑P

∴ t = 72 Wh/(3.36 W) = 21.4285714 h

∴ The time for all the lights to go out, t ≈ 21.43 h

The time for all the lights to go out = The time for the lamps to use all the power available in the battery = t ≈ 21.43 h

∴ The time for all the lights to go out ≈ 21.43 hours.

A wave has a wavelength of 2 meters and a frequency of 1.5 hz. What is its speed

Answers

Answer:

3m/s is the answer.

Explanation:

f = c/λ

f = frequency

c = speed (m/s)

λ = wavelength

f = c/λ

1.5 = c/2

c = 3m/s

Find the direction of the sum of
these two vectors:

Answers

Go up n duh left corner den expand

(Click the picture)

What is the source of energy that will send the arrow flying toward the target?

A- The archers ability to aim correctly
B- The arrow’s distance from the ground
C- The springiness of the bow
D- The time it takes to release the bow

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

cause her hand is straight and she followed the direction it sould be correctly unless I am messing something

a container of mass 200kg contains 160cm
of liquid. The total mass of the container and liquid is 520g. what is the density of the liquid?​

Answers

Answer:

mass of liquid = total mass - mass of container

m = 52000kg - 200kg

m = 519800

D = m/v

D = 519800/160

D = 3,248.75 kgm-³

Which of the following types of energy is not associated with a car engine?
A. Kinetic
B. Heat
C. Sound
D. Light

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Does not assosicate with Light

A straight segment of wire has a length of 25 cm and carries a current of 5A. If the wire is perpendicular to the magnetic field of 0.60Tesla, then what is the magnitude of the magnetic force?

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the conductor is 0.75 Newton

Explanation:

The parameters given in the question are;

The length of the straight segment of wire, L = 25 cm = 0.25 m

The current carried in the wire, I = 5 A

The orientation of the wire with the magnetic field = Perpendicular

The strength of the magnetic field in which the wire is located, B = 0.60 T

The magnetic force, 'F', is given by the following formula;

F = [tex]\underset{I}{\rightarrow }[/tex]·L×[tex]\underset{B}{\rightarrow }[/tex] = I·L·B·sin(θ)

Where;

[tex]\underset{I}{\rightarrow }[/tex] = The current flowing, I

L = The length of the wire

[tex]\underset{B}{\rightarrow }[/tex] = The magnetic field strength, B

θ = The angle of inclination of the conductor to the magnetic field

Where I = 5 A, L = 0.25 m, B = 0.60 T, and θ = 90°, we get;

F = 5 A × 0.25 m × 0.60 T × sin(90°) = 0.75 N

Therefore

The magnitude of the magnetic force, F = 0.75 N.

PLZZZZZ HELP MEHH ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Copper is a conductor because its valence electrons can move freely from atom to atom.

C but i don’t really understand? Is their a article for this or something?

True or False: A balanced force acts on different objects, and action-
eaction forces act on the same object. *
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

according to the Newton's third law

What I ferromagnetism??

Answers

Answer:

Ferromagnetism is a kind of magnetism that is associated with iron, cobalt, nickel, and some alloys or compounds containing one or more of these elements. It also occurs in gadolinium and a few other rare-earth elements.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!

Pressure is ______________ to the force applied.



inversely proportional



directly proportional



not related

Answers

Explanation:

inversely proportional

Answer:

directly proportional to force applied

As an airplane takes off, the air flows across the wings of the airplane. Which of the following would be the best description? I. The air flow across the top of the wing is greater than the air flows across the bottom of the wing. II. The air flow across the top and bottom of the wing is the same. III. The lift force is present because the pressure across the top is less than the pressure across the bottom of the wing.

Answers

Answer:

III. The lift force is present because the pressure across the top is less than the pressure across the bottom of the wing.

Explanation:

What force is keeping the Earth in orbit around the Sun? * HELP FAST PLEASE.
1 point
A Centripetal Force due to gravity.
B Inertia due to gravity.
C Friction due to gravity.
D Magnetic Force due to gravity.

centripetal force acts *
1 point
A in the same direction as tangential speed.
B perpendicular to tangential speed but in the same plane.
C in the direction opposite tangential speed.
D perpendicular to the plane of circular motion.

Answers

Answer:

magnetic force due to gravity

Explanation:

nowno that is because that's what the geography teacher taught us back in don't remember but it's true

How many people does it take to change a lightbulb?

Answers

A lightbulb joke is a joke cycle that asks how many people of a certain group are needed to change, replace, or screw in a light bulb. Generally, the punch line answer highlights a stereotype of the target group. There are numerous versions of the lightbulb joke satirizing a wide range of cultures, beliefs and occupations.

PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLS

Answers

Answer: 2

Explanation:

HELLLP! PHYSICAL SCIENCE GUYS THANK YOU!!​

Answers

i think it is C, hope this helps

Why is a spherical bob preferred to bobs of other shapes for use in simple pendulum experiments​

Answers

Answer

A spherical bob creates more control for the simple pendulum experiment. An irregular bob like a large piece of paper for instance, will create too much air resistance for a basic classical experiment to yield predictable results within the academic lab.

If the skateboarder started at the top of the ramp at 6 m and had a mass of 30 kg, and made it to the bottom going 8 m/s, how much energy was lost to friction?

Answers

Answer:

i dont know

Explanation:

sorry

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