Consider the reaction below.
2 Na + O2 → Na2O2
If 10.0 g of sodium metal reacts with excess oxygen gas how many grams of sodium oxide will be produced?
Show your work below. Make sure to show ALL units and each step of the process:
Answer:
I think 5
Explanation:
Which element forms more than one binary
compound with chlorine?
Са
Fe
Li
Zn
Answer:
fe
Explanation:
forms one binary compounds with chlorine
7. A 10.0 cm3 sample of copper has a mass of 89.6 g. What is the density of copper?
Answer:
d = 8.96 g/cm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of sample = 10.0 cm³
Mass of copper = 89.6 g
Density of copper = ?
Solution:
Formula:
d = m/v
d = density
m = mass
v = volume
by putting values,
d = 89.6 g/ 10.0 cm³
d = 8.96 g/cm³
13. What is the charge of an aluminum ion that has 13 protons and 10 electrons?
Answer:
+ 3
Ex planation:
Al3+ indicates an ion of aluminum having a charge of + 3. I.e., since an aluminum atom normally has 13 protons and 13 electrons, this ion has 10 electrons (-10 charge) and 13 protons (+ 13 charge) giving it a charge of + 3 (-10 + 13 = +3).
hope this helps!
How many moles are in 1.204x10^24 atoms of a gas?
Please help!
1.999 mol gas
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:Step 1: Define
1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms gas
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Step 3: Convert
Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 1.204 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ gas(\frac{1 \ mol \ gas}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ gas})[/tex]Multiply/Divide: [tex]\displaystyle 1.99934 \ moles \ gas[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.
1.99934 mol gas ≈ 1.999 mol gas
___co+__ Na2s--> ___ Na+ ___ cos2
Answer: [tex]Co+2Na_2S\rightarrow 4Na+CoS_2[/tex]
Explanation:
According to law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. The atoms on the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms on the product side so that the mass remains the same on reactant and product side. Thus the reactions are balanced.
Single displacement reaction is one where a more reactive element replaces the lesser reactive one.
The balanced chemical reaction will be:
[tex]Co+2Na_2S\rightarrow 4Na+CoS_2[/tex]
Help!
(Chose all the right answers)
Glucose is made of molecules with the chemical formula seen in the picture
What can we say about glucose molecules?
A) There are 3 different types of atoms in glucose
B) 2 glucose molecules would have 12 C atoms in total
C) Glucose is an element
D) Each glucose has 18 atoms in total
The temperature at which the motion of particles theoretically ceases is..
A. 0 K
B. 0°C
C. -273 K
D. 273°C
Does anyone know how to do it
What compound do cells break down for energy in the process of cellular respiration?
O Oxygen
O Sunlight
Chloroplast
O Glucose
Answer:
Glucose
Explanation:
Glucose is broken down into water and carbon dioxide.
hope this helps! :)
The number 6.02 x 1023 is called...
i need help what is the name for 6.02 x10^23
the first stage of an blank is when clouds form; this is the cumulus stage
Answer:
thunderstorm
Explanation: The cumulus stage is the first stage in a thunderstorm and it involves clouds forming. We see the cloud that will become a thunderstorm as it is starting to form and grow. This is due to the rising levels of thermal energy.
Suppose that 3.33 g of acetone at 25.0 °C condenses on the surface of a 44.0-g block of aluminum that is initially at 25 °C. If the heat released during condensation goes only toward heating the metal, what is the final temperature (in °C) of the metal block?
Answer:
68.6 °C
Explanation:
From conservation of energy, the heat lost by acetone, Q = heat gained by aluminum, Q'
Q = Q'
Q = mL where Q = latent heat of vaporization of acetone, m = mass of acetone = 3.33 g and L = specific latent heat of vaporization of acetone = 518 J/g
Q' = m'c(θ₂ - θ₁) where m' = mass of aluminum = 44.0 g, c = specific heat capacity of aluminum = 0.9 J/g°C, θ₁ = initial temperature of aluminum = 25°C and θ₂ = final temperature of aluminum = unknown
So, mL = m'c(θ₂ - θ₁)
θ₂ - θ₁ = mL/m'c
θ₂ = mL/m'c + θ₁
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
θ₂ = 3.33 g × 518 J/g/(44.0 g × 0.9 J/g°C) + 25 °C
θ₂ = 1724.94 J/(39.6 J/°C) + 25 °C
θ₂ = 43.56 °C + 25 °C
θ₂ = 68.56 °C
θ₂ ≅ 68.6 °C
So, the final temperature (in °C) of the metal block is 68.6 °C.
The final temperature of the metal block is 74.97°C
What is the specific heat?The specific heat of a substance is the required quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance by 1° C.
From the parameters given:
The mass of acetone = 3.33 gThe number of moles of acetone is:
[tex]\mathbf{= 3.33 g \times \dfrac{mol}{58.08 \ mol}}[/tex]
= 0.0573 mol
At standard conditions, the heat of vaporization of acetone is:
[tex]\mathbf{\Delta H = 32.0 \ kJ/mol \times 0.0578 \ mol } \\ \\ \mathbf{\Delta H = 1.8496 \ kJ } \\ \\ \mathbf{ \Delta H = 1.85 \times 10^3 \ J}[/tex]
Given that:
The mass of the metal (m) = 44.0 gThe initial temperature [tex]\mathbf{T_1}[/tex] = 25° CThe final temperature [tex]\mathbf{T_2 = ???}[/tex]The specific heat of the aluminum is = 0.903 J/g° C
The heat energy can be computed as:
q = msΔT
q = 41 g × 0.903 J/g° C × (x - 25°C)
Using the calorimetry principle, heat energy lost by metal = heat energy gained by acetone.
i.e.
[tex]\mathbf{q_{(acetone)} gain = q_{(metal)} lost }[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{-1.85 \times 10^3 \ J = - 41 g \times 0.903 \ J/g^0 C \times ( x - 25^0 c) }[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{1.85 \times 10^3 \ J = 41 g \times 0.903 \ J/g^0 C \times ( x - 25^0 c) }[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{(x - 25 ^0 C) = \dfrac{1.85 \times 10^3 \ J }{ 41 g \times 0.903 \ J/g^0 C}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{(x - 25 ^0 C) = 49.97^0 C}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{x = 49.97^0 C+25 ^0 C}}[/tex]
x = 74.97 °C
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How many total oxygen atoms are represented in the formula 3 Ca(NO2)2?
O 24
O 6
O9
O 12
Chloe wants to lighten the color of her dark hair, which will require the use of both haircolor and hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is an example of a(n):
compound molecule.
elemental molecule.
immiscible liquid.
miscible liquid.
Answer:
H₂O₂
Explanation:
Hydrogen peroxide is a typical example of a compound molecule. A compound is made up of one or more atoms that are combined together in a definite grouping.
The properties of a compound is different from those of the elements that combines to from them.
A molecule is a covalent compound that has discrete or separate units. The formula of such compound represents a certain discrete entity. From this problem, we know that hydrogen peroxide is a covalent compoundNow you will focus on a second hypothesis. This hypothesis can be very similar to the first, but this time you want to focus only on the second variable in question, speed. What could be a hypothesis that would illustrate the relationship between speed and kinetic energy? Use the format of "if…then…because…” when writing your hypothesis.
Answer:
If the mass of an object increases, then its kinetic energy will increase proportionally because mass and kinetic energy have a linear relationship when graphed.
Explanation:
is correct answer
Answer:
Sample Response: If the speed of an object increases, then its kinetic energy will increase proportionally because speed and kinetic energy have a linear relationship when graphed.
Explanation:
Average Temp: Include Highs and Lows for a year
Average Rainfall (if on land)
Other geographic Features
Unique Conditions of the Biome
MY BIOME IS RAINFOREST, ANSWER THE QUESTIONS
i tried i hope this helps hun word “rain forest” implies that these are the some of the world’s wettest ecosystems. Rain forests generally receive very high rainfall each year, although the exact amount varies among different years and different rain forests. For example, South America’s tropical rain forests receive between 200 and 300 centimetres (80 and 120 inches, or 6.5 to 10 feet!) of rain in a typical year. Despite relatively consistent rain in these ecosystems, there are distinct dry seasons in some rain forests. Wet and dry seasons of tropical rain forests vary in their timing, duration and severity around the globe. Tropical rain forests also have high humidity; about 88% during the wet season and approximately 77% in the dry season.
How the calculation of the [OH-], pH and % ionization for 0.619 M ammonia (NH3) NH3 + H2O (liq) rightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoon NH4+ + OH- Kb = 1.8 x 10-5
Answer:
[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M; Percent ionization = 0.54%; pH = 11.52
Explanation:
Kb of the reaction:
NH3 + H2O(l) ⇄ NH4+ + OH-
Is:
Kb = 1.8x10⁻⁵ = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]
As all NH₄⁺ and OH⁻ comes from the same source we can write:
[NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻] = X
And as [NH₃] = 0.619M
1.8x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.619M]
1.11x10⁻⁵ = X²
3.34x10⁻³ = X = [NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M% ionization:
[NH₄⁺] / [NH₃] * 100 = 3.34x10⁻³M / 0.619M * 100 = 0.54%
pH:
As pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = 2.48
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 11.52How many atoms are in 6.3 moles of lead
Answer:
3.79 x 10²⁴atoms
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number moles of lead = 6.3moles
Unknown:
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem,
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
6.3 mole of Pb will contain 6.3 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 3.79 x 10²⁴atoms
Which of the following is an example of an electromagnetic wave?
Seismic wave
Radio wave
Water wave
Sound wave?
Answer:
Radio wave
Explanation:
Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic wave radiation with wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum longer than infrared light
A seismic wave is an elastic wave generated by an impulse such as an earthquake or an explosion.
Sound and water waves are mechanical waves; meaning, they require a medium to travel through.
A car traveled a distance of 30 km in 20 seconds (1/3 hour). What was the speed of the car?
Answer:
90.1km/hr
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Distance = 30km
Time = 20s = 0.33hr
Unknown :
Speed of the car = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
Speed = [tex]\frac{distance }{time}[/tex]
Now insert the parameters and solve;
Speed = [tex]\frac{30}{0.333}[/tex] = 90.1km/hr
Which element is most similar to fluorine in the way it reacts with other elements?
Answer:
The answer is chlorine
Explanation:
The abnormally high boiling point of HF as compared to HCl is primarily due to intermolecular forces of attraction called
A) network bonds
B) electrovalent forces
C) hydrogen bonds
D) van der Waals forces
Answer:
C) hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
The abnormally high boiling point of HF compared to HCl is primarily due to the intermolecular forces called hydrogen bonds.
Hydrogen bonds are intermolecular forces of attraction between polar molecules in which a hydrogen atom is directly joined to a highly electronegative atom (oxygen, nitrogen or fluorine).
Hydrogen bonds are very strong force of attraction compared to dipole - dipole attraction that holds the HCl together.
Which statement accurately represents the properties of these moles.. help ASAP, teacher didn’t teach me this
Answer:
1 mole of O₂ has more mass compared to 1 mole of Na
Explanation:
1 mole oxygen atom and 1 mole of Na atom has the same number of particles.
A mole of any substance has the Avogadro number of particles which is
6.02 x 10²³
Mass of a substance = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of O₂ = 2(16) = 32g/mol
Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol
Mass of O₂ = 1 x 32 = 32g
Mass of Na = 1 x 23 = 23g
So, 1 mole of O₂ has more mass compared to 1 mole of Na
Due to the lower pressure on top of Mt. Everest, water can
boil before the temperature gets to 100°C. If pure water
begins to boil at 70°C on Mt. Everest, what is this
temperature in kelvins?
Select one:
a.273 K
b.163 K
c.343 K
d.373 K
How many grams of KClO3 will dissolve in 300g of water at 50°C?
Answer:
50 g
Explanation:
Please brainiest
The symbol for iron is Fe. The chemical symbol for oxygen is O. The formula for iron oxide, a type of rust is Fe2O3. How many iron atoms are in one molecule of iron oxide? A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
The density of an object is 2 g/mL and has a mass of 18g, what is the volume of the object?
Answer:
36
orrr
20
Explanation:
36 explanation:18x2=36
20 explanation:18+2=20
The volume of the object : 9 ml
Further explanationGiven
The density of an object : 2 g/ml
Mass : 18 g
Required
The volume
Solution
Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume
Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume
Density formula:
[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]
ρ = density
m = mass
v = volume
V=m : ρ
V = 18 g : 2 g/ml
V = 9 ml
How many moles are 21.67 L of NH4CI?
Type your answer...
Answer:
0.967mole
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of NH₄Cl = 21.67L
Unknown:
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
We assume that the volume was taken at standard temperature and pressure,
Then;
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{volume }{22.4L}[/tex]
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{21.67}{22.4}[/tex] = 0.967mole
Which statement best describes the density of an atom's nucleus?
A The nucleus occupies most of the atom's volume but contains little of its mass,
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume and contains little of its mass.
The nucleus occupies most of the stom's volume and contains most of its mass
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume but contains most of its mass
Answer:
D. The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass
Explanation:
Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore, the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.
What is density?Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.
Mathematically,
Density = Mass of an atom's nucleus ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder
Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit. The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass.
Therefore, the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.
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