There is no tort liability for fraud where the defendant did not actively make a false statement, and instead merely failed to disclose something.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1

Where the defendant just neglected to disclose anything rather than knowingly making a false statement, there is no tort responsibility for fraud. This statement is true.

In general, there is no tort liability for fraud where the defendant did not actively make a false statement, and instead merely failed to disclose something. This is known as "silent fraud" or "fraud by omission."

However, there are some exceptions to this rule, for example, if the defendant had a legal or contractual duty to disclose the information, or if the defendant made a half-truth statement that was misleading.

Additionally, some jurisdictions may recognize a cause of action for "fraud by silence" or "fraudulent concealment" where the defendant had a fiduciary duty to disclose the information or where the defendant made a half-truth statement that was misleading.

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Answer 2

There is no tort liability for fraud where the defendant did not actively make a false statement, and instead merely failed to disclose something.
The following statement is True.

In general, when the defendant did not knowingly make a false statement but just neglected to disclose information, there is no tort responsibility for fraud. This is referred to as "fraud by omission" or "silent fraud."

There are several exceptions to this rule, such as where the defendant was required by law or a contract to divulge the information or when the defendant gave a false or misleading statement.

Additionally, when the defendant has a fiduciary obligation to reveal the knowledge or where the defendant made a false half-truth statement, some countries may recognise a cause of action for "fraud by silence" or "fraudulent concealment."

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Related Questions

what are three truths about the nature of justice that are taught through the creation accounts in scripture?

Answers

First truth: Since God made us "in divine image," he has shared a portion of his divine life with us. Second, people are religious beings. Third truth: God made people to be in intimate, loving relationship with one another.

What is a religion?

Sermons, rituals, prayer, meditation, holy sites, symbols, trances, and feasts are just a few of the many practices that go under the umbrella term "religion." It frequently involves social mores, philosophical perspectives, literary works, prophecies, divine revelations, and morality that are spiritually significant to followers of the particular faith. Even though this is a straightforward definition, there are many different ways to look at religion. Sigmund Freud, a well-known psychoanalyst, thought of religion as a technique to satisfy one's desires. Modern psychology has come to realize that religion may have a tremendous impact on a person's experiences and life, and it can even improve a person's health and well-being. In fact, research has demonstrated that religion can support the formation of positive behaviors, behavior control, and emotional understanding.

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according to contemporary functionalists, which of the following is not one of the four main functions of government? group of answer choices planning and directing society handling international relations, including warfare ensuring positive interactions between political cliques maintaining law and order

Answers

According to contemporary functionalists, ensuring positive interactions between political cliques is not one of the four main functions of government.

Thus the correct answer is option C.

The four important functions of the government as per the contemporary functionalists are planning and directing society handling international relations, including warfare. maintaining law and order and meeting social needs.

Politics and the government are seen as tools by functionalists for enforcing rules and controlling conflict.

Active social change, is seen negatively by functionalists since it drives change and may have unfavourable side effects that may need to be made up for.

Functionalists favour social harmony and order. Societal challenges brought on by dysfunction encourage social reform.

For instance, functionalists would view financial contributions to political campaigns as a tool to keep citizens engaged with the democratic process.

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a defendant was charged with possession of cocaine. at the defendant's trial, the prosecution established that, when approached by police on a suburban residential street corner, the defendant dropped a plastic bag and ran, and that when the police returned to the corner a few minutes later after catching the defendant, they found a plastic bag containing white powder. the defendant objects to introduction of this bag (the contents of which would later be established to be cocaine), citing lack of adequate identification.

Answers

The person(s) being charged with a crime or violation of a law is/are the defendant. The person(s) who have claimed that they have been the victim of wrongdoing in a civil case is known as the plaintiff. The entity or person accused of committing wrongdoing is known as the Defendant.

In a broad sense, a legal case is an argument between rival parties that may be settled by the court system or another comparable legal procedure. Typically, civil law or criminal law forms the foundation of a legal case. There are often one or more accusers and one or more defendants in judicial disputes.

The Constitution only grants original jurisdiction in matters involving conflicts between states or between ambassadors and other senior ministers. Having appellate jurisdiction gives the Court the power to examine rulings from subordinate courts.

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a defendant was charged with possession of cocaine. at the defendant's trial, the prosecution established that, when approached by police on a suburban residential street corner, the defendant dropped a plastic bag and ran, and that when the police returned to the corner a few minutes later after catching the defendant, they found a plastic bag containing white powder. the defendant objects to introduction of this bag (the contents of which would later be established to be cocaine), citing lack of adequate identification?

a public policy reason for why courts and legislators have supported imposing strict product liability is that consumers should be protected against unsafe products.

Answers

The given statement, "A public policy is the reason for why courts and legislators have supported imposing strict product liability which is consumers should be protected against unsafe products." is true because of product liability.

Courts and legislators have supported imposing strict product liability as a public policy reason because consumers should be protected against unsafe products. Product liability is a legal term that refers to the responsibility of manufacturers, distributors, and retailers to ensure that their products are safe for consumers to use.

Product liability claims can arise when a consumer is injured or experiences a loss due to a defect in the product, or when a product does not perform as advertised. In these cases, the manufacturer, distributor, or retailer may be held liable for any damages or losses suffered by the consumer.

----------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"A public policy is the reason for why courts and legislators have supported imposing strict product liability which is consumers should be protected against unsafe products. (True or False)."--------

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unions were originally formed group of answer choices to seek protection against unfair treatment. to uphold the state and federal laws under which businesses operate. to seek worker corporate voting rights, the same as stockholders. to make certain that there were an equal number of nonmanagement and management-level employees within the company.

Answers

Labor unions date back to the eighteenth century and Europe's industrial revolution. During this time, there was a significant influx of new workers into the workplace who required representation.

From the Industrial Revolution to the Present:

Labor unions date back to the eighteenth century and Europe's industrial revolution. During this time, there was a significant influx of new workers into the workplace who required representation.

Early workers and trade unions played an important role in the role for independence in the history of unions in the United States. Although their physical efforts for independence were futile, the ideas they introduced, such as worker protection, became part of our American culture.

The Most Well-Known Labor Union in History

The most famous trade and labor union in American history is the American Federation of Labor (AFL), founded in 1886 by Samuel Gompers. At its The AFL had approximately 1.4 million members at its peak. The American Federation of Labor is credited with successfully negotiating wage increases for its members and improving workplace safety for all workers.

During World War II, the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) led by John L. Lewis and the larger AFL federation expanded dramatically. The AFL-CIO union was formed in 1955.

Around 1970, union membership and power peaked. Union membership in the private sector began a steady decline at that time, which continues to this day. However, membership in public sector unions is steadily increasing.

According to the Department of Labor, the 2015 union membership rate was 11.1%, with 14.8 million workers belonging to unions.

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true/false. dr. jones has submitted a study for review by the irb. he is an active member of the organization's irb and is listed as a co-investigator in the section detailing study personnel. as a member of the irb, he must leave the room before the final discussion and voting at the irb meeting when this study is reviewed.

Answers

The given statement about Dr. Jones study submitted to IRB is true.

To protect the rights and welfare of those chosen to participate in research initiatives carried out by the institution to which it is linked, an administrative body known as the Institutional Review Board (IRB) was established. The IRB is entrusted for reviewing the project before it begins any research involving human beings, regardless of whether it is funded or not. The IRB safeguards the rights, privacy, and welfare of human subjects. The IRB has the authority to approve, exempt, disapprove, monitor, and require adjustments in all research operations that fall within its purview, as stated by both federal regulations and institutional policy.

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____: services designed by federal law whose purpose is to assist a student with exceptionalities in deriving benefits from a special education.

Answers

Special education services are designed by federal law to help students with exceptionalities in obtaining the most out of their educational opportunities.

These services provide a range of support and resources to ensure that students are able to access and benefit from their educational experiences, as well as to accommodate their individual needs and abilities. By providing such services, students with exceptionalities can access the same educational opportunities as their peers, thus allowing them to reach their full potential. Special education services are a crucial part of the educational system, providing support to those with learning disabilities or other special needs. These services focus on helping those with special needs to reach their maximum potential by creating individualized programs and providing necessary accommodations. Special education services are available for children from birth to 21 years of age, and encompass a wide range of areas such as speech-language pathology, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and behavioral intervention. Furthermore, teachers and support staff work together to create an environment in which students with special needs can experience success both academically and socially. Overall, special education services strive to ensure that all children have the opportunity to reach their full potential.

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If a law prevents individuals from exercising a fundamental right, or if the law's classification scheme involves suspect classifications, the action will be subject to strict scrutiny.

Answers

True, A legislation will be closely scrutinized if it restricts someone's ability to exercise a basic right or if the classification system used in the law uses questionable categories.

Classified according to levels. The eight levels of taxa in the most prevalent classification scheme today are domain, kingdom, phylum (plural, phyla), class, order, family, genus (plural, genera), and species, and They are arranged from the broadest to the narrowest. This scheme is based on the Linnean system. Scientific names for creatures based on genus and species are assigned using the classification of systems. For example, Homo sapiens sapiens is the term used to describe humans scientifically. 'Sapiens sapiens' is the species, with 'Homo' as the generic name. Based on the classification system, all creatures can be divided into categories. Information on the traits of organisms is abundantly available through the classification system. As a result, giving a plant or animal a scientific name can serve as a convenient shorthand.

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the last-minute judicial appointments by adams were called

Answers

the midnight judges
After the Senate confirmed these appointments on March 3, Adams signed the official commissions, not finishing until late into the night of his last day in office (hence the group came to be known as the midnight judges).

Answer:The midnight judges I hope this helps

Explanation:

After the Senate confirmed these appointments on March 3, Adams signed the official commissions, not finishing until late into the night of his last day in office (hence the group came to be known as the midnight judges).The new judges were known as the Midnight Judges because Adams was said to be signing their appointments at midnight prior to President Thomas Jefferson's inauguration. The famous Supreme Court case of Marbury v.

What is the conclusion regarding the Griffin v. State case?

Answers

The pages purportedly printed from Barber's My Space profile were admitted as evidence by the trial judge, but the appellate court ruled that this was an abuse of discretion because they had not been verified in accordance with Maryland Rule 5-901.

What is an appellate court?

Any court of law that has the authority to hear an appeal from a trial court or other lower tribunal is referred to as a court of appeals, also known as a court of appeal, appellate court, appeal court, court of second instance, or second instance court.

In many parts of the world, there are typically at least three levels of court: the trial court, which first hears cases and considers testimony and evidence to ascertain the facts of the case.

At least one intermediate appellate court; and a supreme court, which primarily reviews the decisions of the intermediate courts, frequently on an as-needed basis.

The supreme court of a given legal system is that system's highest appellate court. Appellate courts all around the country may follow different procedures.

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A representative democracy is a form of government in which. public decisions are made by leaders elected by the citizens to vote according to their interests. Which kind of government did the American colonists create when they formed the United States of America?

Answers

The American colonists create when they formed the United States of America is constitutional democracy.

The majority's power is constrained under a CONSTITUTIONAL DEMOCRACY by institutional and legal safeguards that uphold the rights of individuals and minorities. In Germany, Israel, Japan, the United States, and other nations, this kind of democracy is practised.  The term "constitutional" describes the fact that the Constitution, which serves as the ultimate law of the United States, serves as the foundation for the country's governance. Examples of constitutional governments include the United States, the First French Republic, the Weimar Republic, and (usually) England.

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Which kind of government did the American colonists create when they formed the United States of America?

Laws enacted by legislative bodies at any level of government, such as the statutes passed by Congress or by state legislatures, make up the body of law generally referred to as Statutory Law.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, that is correct. Statutory law refers to the laws enacted by legislative bodies at any level of government, such as the statutes passed by Congress or by state legislatures. These laws are written and given by elected representatives and are intended to govern the behavior of individuals and organizations within the jurisdiction of the legislative body.

Explanation:

The Department of Financial Services has the authority to perform all of the following duties, except:
A Determine solvency of an insurer
B Conduct an investigation regarding alleged improper conduct of a person regulated by the Department
C Supervise agent licensing
D Require a licensing applicant's fingerprints to be checked by local and federal law enforcement agencies

Answers

The Department of Financial Services (DFS) has the authority to perform several duties related to the regulation of financial institutions and individuals within the industry. These include:

A Determine solvency of an insurer: DFS has the authority to evaluate the financial stability of insurance companies to ensure they have enough assets to pay claims.

B Conduct an investigation regarding alleged improper conduct of a person regulated by the Department: DFS can investigate any alleged violations of laws and regulations by individuals or entities regulated by the department.

C Supervise agent licensing: DFS is responsible for issuing, renewing and supervising licenses for agents and other individuals working in the insurance industry.

However, the Department of Financial Services does not have the authority to "Require a licensing applicant's fingerprints to be checked by local and federal law enforcement agencies" as this is typically the responsibility of the law enforcement agencies rather than the financial regulatory body. This is the correct answer among the given options.

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Question:-What is the exception among the duties of the Department of Financial Services?

the office of student conduct and conflict resolution (osccr) punishes students who violate the academic integrity policy.
a. true
b. false

Answers

Students who disregard the academic integrity policy are disciplined by the office of student conduct and conflict resolution. This statement is true.

The Office of Student Conduct and Conflict Resolution (OSCCR) is responsible for upholding and enforcing the academic integrity policy at many colleges and universities.

This office investigates and resolves cases of academic misconduct, such as plagiarism or cheating on exams. If a student is found to have violated the academic integrity policy, they may face disciplinary action such as failing the assignment or course, probation, or expulsion.

The specific punishments vary depending on the institution and the severity of the violation.

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The office of student conduct and conflict resolution will sanction any students who fail to abide by the academic integrity policy. This assertion is accurate.

Hence, the following statement is true.

Academic integrity is the duty and commitment on the part of both teachers and students to uphold just and ethical behaviour, which includes total honesty, fairness, and respect in all aspects of teaching, learning, and the pursuit of knowledge.

At many colleges and universities, the Office of Student Conduct and Conflict Resolution (OSCCR) is in charge of upholding and enforcing the academic integrity policy.

Cases of academic misconduct, such as plagiarism or exam cheating, are looked into and resolved by this office. If it is determined that a student has broken the academic integrity rules, they may be subject to punishments including failing the assignment or the course, probation, or expulsion.

Depending on the institution and the seriousness of the infringement, different penalties are applied.

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suppose jack signs a contract to purchase a home from jill, but jill later refuses to transfer title to the home to jack. jack could force jill to transfer title to the home by asking a court for an order of____

Answers

Assume Jack signs a contract to buy a house from Jill, but Jill later refuses to transfer title to Jack. By requesting a court order, Jack could compel Jill to transfer title to the house specific Performance.

Specific performance is also a form of equitable relief. The plaintiff seeking this remedy must first satisfy the court that the standard remedy of damages is insufficient, with the presumption being that damages will not be adequate in cases of contracts for the transfer of immovable property.

Specific performance is the enforcement of a contractual remedy between two parties, a claimant and a defendant.

Contract performance releases a person from further obligations under the contract. Complete Performance, Substantial Performance, and Breach are the three levels of performance.

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are the laws in the cities and counties, and they are lower than the state constitution and statutes in the hierarchy of the sources of law at the state level

Answers

The Rule of Law are the laws in the cities and counties, and they are lower than the state constitution and statutes in the hierarchy of the sources of law at the state level that regulates the affairs of a nation's constitution.

The source of all laws in the american legal system is state Constitution in the United States. It establishes that the federal law or federal constitution and take precedence over state laws and even state constitutions. It is commonly referred to as the Supremacy Clause.

Constitutional law is considered the highest and should not be supplanted by either of the other two sources law and it is the most preeminent source of law and protections the federal supremacy. A principle of moral law or divine that is considered to be superior to constitutions and enacted legislation.

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the use of code as a surrogate for law may mean that certain public goods or moral values once protected by law will now be ignored or compromised by those who develop or utilize this code.
A. true
B. false

Answers

The concept of caveat emptor does not imply that it is acceptable for the government to enact laws that limit people's freedom for their own benefit.

Concerning Caveat Emptor. Caveat emptor is a Latin term that means "Let the buyer beware." It is currently a common phrase in English. Although it could also apply to the sale of other kinds of things, the contract law principle known as caveat emptor frequently controls the sale of real estate shortly after the date of closing. The adage "caveat emptor" and its application as a disclaimer of warranties are a result of the fact that buyers frequently know less about the good or service they are purchasing than the vendor. The term "information imbalance" refers to this aspect of the situation. Some product or service flaws may only be visible to the seller and hidden from the buyer.

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Under this act, how many days do you have to dispute a charge on your credit card?

Answers

Consumers have 60 days to challenge a charge with a card issuer after receiving their credit card statement. Calculation errors must be present for charges to be subject to challenge if they exceed $50.

Consumers are individuals or groups who do not actively engage in commercial or entrepreneurial activities but who plan to order or utilize acquired goods, services, or experiences primarily for their own social, familial, or household purposes. The expression is most usually used to refer to someone who makes purchases for their own use. Consumption is the act of consuming an item or service. Consumer and client are commonly used interchangeably. This is just partly accurate. A customer is a person or company who makes purchases of goods or services. They were either edible or not.

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Historians have argued that race and gender were important in Roosevelt's and other's justifications for imperialism because these imperialists
a. claimed American society had lost touch with manly virtues.
b. saw the nation as becoming soft and feminine since the frontier closed.
c. perceived other nations as at the bottom of a strict racial hierarchy.
d. regarded blacks as primitive and Anglo-Saxons as civilized.
e. All of these

Answers

Historians have argued that race and gender played important roles in Roosevelt's and other's justifications for imperialism.

They claim that American imperialists saw the nation as becoming soft and feminine due to the closing of the frontier, and that they regarded other nations as being at the bottom of a strict racial hierarchy. They also believed that blacks were primitive and Anglo-Saxons were civilized. All of these factors contributed to the justification of imperialism. Other's justifications for imperialism were because these imperialists saw the nation as becoming soft and feminine since the frontier closed. They viewed other nations as at the bottom of a strict racial hierarchy, with blacks being perceived as primitive and Anglo-Saxons as civilized. These perceptions led to a belief that American society had lost touch with manly virtues, which was used to justify imperialist policies.

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the green party (gpus) advocates environmentalism, social justice, and anti-war/anti-racism agendas. which of the following statements accurately describes a barrier to the green party winning congressional seats or the presidency? choose 1 answer:

Answers

The Green Party of the United States (GPUS) is a United States federation of Green state political parties. Green politics, specifically environmentalism, nonviolence, social justice.

The GPUS was formed in 2001 when the Greens/Green Party USA (G/GPUSA) split from the Association of State Green Parties (ASGP). The GPUS quickly surpassed the G/GPUSA, which was formed in 1991 out of the Green Committees of Correspondence (CoC), a collection of local green groups active since 1984, as the primary national green organization in the country.

The ASGP, which was founded in 1996,  had grown increasingly distant from In the late 1990s, the G/GPUSA.  The Green Party was founded by John Rensenbrink and Howie Hawkins participatory democracy, grassroots democracy, anti-war, anti-racism, libertarian socialism, and eco-socialism, are promoted by the party. The party is considered left-wing on the political spectrum.

During the 2000 presidential election, the Green Party received widespread public attention when the ticket of Ralph Nader and Winona LA Duke received 2.7% of the popular vote. Democrats accused Nader of sabotaging Al Gore's election.  Nader insists that he did not act as a spoiler in the 2000 election. It is the fourth-largest political party in the United States by voter registration as of 2022, trailing only the Libertarian Party. 

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which amendment laid the foundation for the process of extending the protections within the bill of rights to the states?

Answers

After the Fourteenth Amendment was ratified, the Supreme Court determined through a series of cases that the Due Process provision of the Fourteenth amendment included extending certain Bill of Rights protections to States.

No State may pass or enforce any laws that limit the privileges or rights of US citizens, and no State may take away anyone's life, liberty, or property without due process. No State should refuse anybody living under its authority the equal protection of the law without first ensuring they receive a fair trial. Anyone who was born in the United States or who later became a citizen of the nation was given citizenship as well as equal civil and legal rights under the United States Constitution's Fourteenth Amendment. Slaves who had been set free after the American Civil War and African Americans were also included in this.

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Which of these statements is true?

a. Citizens who are governed by the absolute decisions of the ruler are always happy.

b. As long as the nation is prospering and the people are safe, it is totally possible for the citizens to
accept the rule of a fearful and authoritarian ruler and be happy.

c. Oftentimes people may not accept their leader because they are tired of being governed.

d. According to Machiavelli, it is better for a leader of a government to be loved than feared.

Answers

The answer is C. So sorry if I’m to late!

if a congressman introduces a bill and it does not pass before the end of the congressional session, is that the old dead

Answers

In a typical congressional session, 10,000 legislations are introduced, and about 85% of those bills are killed in committee.

In committee or subcommittee, where they may be categorized, overlooked, or never debated, about 85% of proposals are killed. If a measure is approved, committee members will have the chance to hear from a range of experts, politicians, or lobbyists. The Conference Committee has a representation from each of the legislative bodies. One person from each of the two major political parties is sent to each chamber. The four members make an effort to settle disagreements among the chambers. The bill expires if no agreement is reached. Between 2017 and 2019, the 115th Congress passed 443 of more than 10,000 bills. And as a result, only 4.5% of the proposed laws at that time were really passed.

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which of the following are grounds for relief from judgment for which a motion must be made within a reasonable time not to exceed one

Answers

The court may relieve a party or his legal representative from a final judgement, order, or proceeding on motion and on just terms for the following reasons: (1) mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect; (2) newly discovered evidence that could not have been discovered in time to move for a new trial under Rule 59; (b),

According to the second paragraph of the 1973 Reporter's Notes to Rule 60, "...[B]because a Rule 60(b) motion does not affect the finality of the judgement, it does not toll the time for taking an appeal." However, in 2013, an amendment to Rule 4(a) of the Massachusetts Rules of Appellate Procedure provided that a Rule 60 motion filed within ten days of the entry of judgement tolled the time period for filing an appeal.

The 2013 amendment to Mass. R. A. P. 4(a) was intended to address the ambiguity that occasionally occurred when a post-judgment motion, known as a motion for "reconsideration," was served within ten days of the entry of judgement.

Because the Massachusetts Rules of Civil Procedure do not mention motions for summary judgement, "...[B]ecause a Rule 60(b) motion does not affect the finality of the judgement, it does not toll the time for taking an appeal," according to the second paragraph of the 1973 Reporter's Notes to Rule 60.

However, an amendment to Rule 4(a) of the Massachusetts Rules of Appellate Procedure in 2013 provided that a Rule 60 motion filed within ten days of the entry of judgement tolled the time limit for filing an appeal.

The 2013 amendment to Mass. R. A. P. 4(a) was intended to address ambiguity that sometimes occurred when a post-judgment motion, known as a motion for "reconsideration," was served within ten days of the entry of judgement. Because summary judgement motions are not mentioned in the Massachusetts Rules of Civil Procedure,

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Complete Question:

Which of the following are grounds for relief from judgment for which a motion must be made within a reasonable time not to exceed one

(1) mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect;

(2) newly discovered evidence that, with reasonable diligence, could not have been discovered in time to move for a new trial under Rule 59(b);

(3) fraud (whether previously called intrinsic or extrinsic), misrepresentation, or misconduct by an opposing party.

(4) the judgment is void.

Which of John Locke’s three natural rights is NOT explicitly named as one of the “inalienable rights” outlined in one of the Declaration of Independence?

A. Life
B. Liberty
C. Health
D. Property

Answers

One of John Locke's natural rights which is NOT explicitly named as one of the "inalienable rights" outlined in one of the Declaration of Independence is health. The correct option is c.

Who is John Locke?

John Locke was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential Enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the "father of liberalism". Considered one of the first British empiricists, following the tradition of Francis Bacon, Locke is equally important to social contract theory. His work greatly affected the development of epistemology and political philosophy. His writings influenced Voltaire and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and many Scottish Enlightenment thinkers, as well as the American Revolutionaries.

Locke's contributions to classical republicanism and liberal theory are reflected in the United States Declaration of Independence.

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which law is a collection of statutes that regulates the interception of wire, electronic, and oral communications?

Answers

Electronic Communications Privacy Act is the law that is collection of statutes that regulates the interception of wire, electronic, and oral communication

The correct answer to this is Option A.

The Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) of 1986 is the collective name for the Electronic Communications Privacy Act and the Stored Wire Electronic Communications Act.

The Federal Wiretap Act of 1968 was revised by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA), which did not cover intercepting computer and other digital and electronic communications but dealt with listening in on talks over "hard" telephone lines.

A number of later pieces of legislation, such as The USA PATRIOT Act, update and clarify the ECPA in order to keep up with the development of new communications technologies and techniques.

These later pieces of legislation also loosen restrictions on law enforcement's ability to access stored communications in some circumstances.

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The question is incomplete. The complete question is:

Which law is a collection of statutes that regulates the interception of wire, electronic, and oral communications?

A. Electronic Communications Privacy Act

B, US Copyright Law

C. Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act

D. Homeland Security Act

Clean is a corporation licensed in Maryland. Clean plans to hire George Tacy as an agent for recruitment and hiring computer/IT employees and seeks your advice. You all recognize the importance of having a clearly defined agency agreement, and there are different types of agents.

1. Analyze and recommend whether Tacy should be an employee of Clean or an independent contractor? Explain why.

Answers

When it comes to determining the employment status of an individual, such as George Tacy, it's crucial to consider the level of control and autonomy that Clean, the corporation, holds over Tacy's work.

If Clean plans to control Tacy's work by providing him with a set schedule, training, supervision, and dictating the methods used to perform the work, it's recommended to classify Tacy as an employee. This classification would give Clean the ability to ensure that Tacy is performing his work in accordance with company policies and procedures, and Clean would also be responsible for withholding taxes and providing benefits.

What is agency agreement?

On the other hand, if Clean plans to provide Tacy with a significant amount of autonomy, such as setting his own schedule and determining his own methods for recruitment and hiring computer/IT employees, it would be more appropriate to classify Tacy as an independent contractor. This classification would give Clean less control over Tacy's work, but would also shift the responsibility for taxes and benefits to Tacy.

In summary, Clean should carefully evaluate the level of control they want to have over Tacy's work and based on that, classify Tacy as an employee or an independent contractor. This will ensure a clearly defined agency agreement, which will be beneficial for both parties.

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Energy Corporation regularly expresses opinions on political issues. Under the First Amendment, corporate political speech is given.
A. little protection
B. no protection
C. significant protection
D. total protection

Answers

Energy Corporation regularly expresses opinions on political issues, and though under the First Amendment corporate political speech is given a little protection, it is certainly not given no protection, significant protection, or total protection.

Energy Corporation is an international energy company that provides a wide range of energy solutions, from renewable energy sources such as solar and wind, to traditional sources such as oil, gas and coal. The company works closely with governments, private sector organizations and NGOs to develop, finance and implement energy projects that create economic and social benefits for communities worldwide. Moreover, Energy Corporation is committed to reducing its carbon footprint and promoting environmentally-friendly practices, while also ensuring a reliable and secure supply of energy to its customers. As a result, Energy Corporation is an essential player in the global energy market, and is poised to make a positive contribution to the planet and its people.

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TRUE/FALSE. in a common law system, judges generally follow stare decisis unless there is a compelling reason to overturn a precedent

Answers

True. In a common law system, judges generally follow the principle of stare decisis, which means that they are bound to follow the decisions of higher courts in similar cases.

This helps to ensure consistency and predictability in the law. However, there are situations where a judge may choose to depart from precedent. For example, if a prior case is no longer good law because of a change in the law, or if a prior case was clearly decided incorrectly, a judge may choose to overturn the precedent. Additionally, if there are compelling reasons to do so, the judge may choose to depart from precedent in order to reach a decision that is more just or equitable for the parties involved.

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apart from the elements of rescission, what must a person who seeks to recover damages for deceit establish?

Answers

It must include that the defendant made a fraudulent representation, meaning that the defendant either knew the representation was false or made the representation recklessly.

Without  minding whether it was true or false. They must also establish that the defendant intended to induce the descendant  to act upon the representation in question. also, the descendant must also establish that they did, in fact, calculate on the defendant’s false representation and suffered a loss as a result.

Eventually, the descendant  must demonstrate that the false representation was the cause of their loss. All of these  rudiments must be established in order for a person to successfully recover damages for  dishonesty.

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