The word acid comes from the Latin word

Answer:

The voltage is   [tex]V =   0.993V_b[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The time that has passed is  [tex]t = \frac{\tau}{2}[/tex]

 Here [tex]\tau[/tex] is know as the time constant

    The voltage of the  power source is   [tex]V_b[/tex]

Generally the voltage equation for charging a capacitor is mathematically represented as

       [tex]V =  V_b  [1 - e^{- \frac{t}{\tau} }][/tex]

=>   [tex]V =  V_b  [1 - e^{- \frac{\frac{\tau}{2}}{\tau} }][/tex]

=>   [tex]V =  V_b  [1 - e^{- \frac{\tau}{2\tau} }][/tex]

=>   [tex]V =  V_b  [1 - e^{- \frac{1}{2} }][/tex]

=>   [tex]V =   0.993V_b[/tex]    

Answer:

Neurons

Explanation:

We humans have a nervous system that coordinates our behavior and transmits signals between different parts of our body.

Now, this nervous system contains a lot of nerve cells which we call Neurons. These Neurons have a cell like body and their job is to transmit signals from one part of our body to another.

Thus, the cell is called Neurons.

Answer:

(a) Wavelength = 3.21 m (b) Time = [tex]1.07\times 10^{-4}\ s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The frequency of FM radio station, f = 93.4 MHz

(a) We need to find the wavelength of the radio wave associated with this signal. The relation between wavelength and frequency is given by :

[tex]c=f\lambda\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{93.4\times 10^6}\\\\\lambda=3.21\ m[/tex]

(b) It is given that, an FM radio station, 20 miles away. Let t is time taken for signal to reach your radio from the station. So,

[tex]t=\dfrac{d}{c}\\\\t=\dfrac{20\times 1609.34}{3\times 10^8}\\\\t=1.07\times 10^{-4}\ s[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

Answer:

Just to help, periods on the periodic table are those running horizontally from left to right

Answer:

The answer is A.Boron and carbon are likely together in one period because they have very close atomic numbers, while gallium and germanium are likely together in another period because they have very close atomic numbers.

Explanation:

just took test

Answer:

Explanation:

The needle is showing north south direction . when current starts flowing in the wire which is held vertical to the ground , it deflects towards east .

a )

Therefore a magnetic field towards east has been created . It is possible only if current flows towards the surface in the vertical wire .

b )

magnetic field created at the magnetic needle B = 10⁻⁷ x  2I / d where I is current and d is distance .

B = 10⁻⁷ x  2 x 26.3  / .27

= 194.81 x 10⁻⁷ T

angle of deflection of solenoid = 22.9°

Tan 22.9 = B /H

.422 = 194.81 x 10⁻⁷ / H

H = 461.63 x 10⁻⁷ T

= .46 x 10⁻⁴ T .

A) The current in the wire flows towards the Earth's surface

B) The magnitude of the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field is :   0.46 x 10⁻⁴ T

A) The compass needle held horizontally points in a North-south direction of the earth and also deflects eastwards when current is allowed to flow through it. The deflection of the needle indicates the presence/generation of a magnetic field on the earth surface. which is facilitated by the flow of the current in the wire towards the Earth's surface

B) Determine The magnitude of the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field

B ( magnetic field ) = 10⁻⁷ * 2I / d ---- ( 1 )

where : l = 26.3 A,   d = 0.27 m

Back to equation ( 1 )

B = 10⁻⁷ * 2 * 26.3 / 0.27

  = 194.81 * 10⁻⁷ T

Final step : Calculate the magnitude of horizontal component  ( H )

Tan ∅ = B / H ---- ( 2 )

where : ∅ ( angle of deflection ) = 22.9°

∴ H = B / Tan ( 22.9° )

      = (  194.81 * 10⁻⁷ ) / 0.422

      = 0.46 x 10⁻⁴ T

Hence we can conclude that The current in the wire flows towards the Earth's surface and  The magnitude of the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field is :   0.46 x 10⁻⁴ T

Learn more about Earth magnetic field : https://brainly.com/question/115445

Answer:

Package 1 will land at 228.0 m, package 2 will land at 308.0 m, and the distance between them is 80.0 m.

Explanation:

To find the distance at which the first package will land we need to calculate the time:

[tex] Y_{f} = Y_{0} + V_{0y}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} [/tex]

Where:

Y(f) is the final position = 0

Y(0) is the initial position = 160 m

V(0y) is initial speed in "y" direction = 0

g is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

t is the time=?                                          

[tex] 0 = 160 m + 0t - \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}t^{2} [/tex]

[tex] t = \sqrt{\frac{2*160 m}{9.81 m/s^{2}}} = 5.7 s [/tex]

Now we can find the distance of the first package:

[tex] X_{1} = V_{0x}*t = 40.0 m/s*5.7 s = 228.0 m [/tex]

Then, after 2 seconds the distance traveled by plane is (from the initial position):

[tex] X_{p} = V_{0x}*t = 40.0 m/s*2 s = 80.0 m [/tex]

Now, the distance of the second package is:

[tex] X _{2} = X_{1} + X_{p} = 228.0 m + 80.0 m = 308.0 m [/tex]

The distance between the packages is:

[tex] X = X_{2} - X_{1} = 308.0 - 228.0 m = 80.0 m [/tex]

Therefore, package 1 will land at 228.0 m, package 2 will land at 308.0 m and the distance between them is 80.0 m.

I hope it helps you!

Answer:

Options B & E are correct

Explanation:

Looking at all the options, B & E are the correct ones.

Option B is correct because the thicker the wire per unit length, the lesser resistance it will posses and the lesser the energy that will be dissipated by the wire and in return more energy will be dissipated by the bulb.

Option E is also correct because the resistance of the copper wires is low enough to ensure that there's not much drop in voltage across the copper wires. Thus, there will not be any noticeable differences in the voltage across the bulb.

Option A is not correct because the current is not used up and thus the charge is conserved, and it will circulate just through the circuit.

Option C is not correct because although the Electric field along the wire is not zero, it is very small.

Option D is not correct because the wires and the light bulb are connected in series and as such, the current in both the wires and the light bulb will be identical.

The brightness of a bulb that not change noticeably when you use longer copper wires to connect it to the battery is :

b. Very little energy is dissipated in the thick connecting wires.

e. The electric field in connecting wires is very small, so emf almost = E_ bulb * L_bulb.

The brightness of a bulb that not change noticeably when you use longer copper wires to connect it to the battery is very little energy is dissipated in the thick connecting wires and the electric field in connecting wires is very small, so emf almost = E_ bulb * L_bulb.

The thicker the wire per unit length, the lesser resistance it'll posses and the lesser the vitality that will be scattered by the wire and in return more vitality will be disseminated by the bulb.

The resistance of the copper wires is low sufficient to guarantee that there's not much drop in voltage over the copper wires. Hence, there will not be any noticeable contrasts within the voltage over the bulb.

Thus, the correct answer is B and E.

Learn more about "Circuit":

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Answer:

The Third law

Explanation:

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Answer:

First Law

Explanation:

An object at rest (not moving) will stay at rest unless an unbalanced force acts on it.

An object in motion will stay in motion (in a straight line and at a constant speed) unless an unbalanced force acts on it.

You jump down on a trampoline and fly up in the air as a result.

Answer:

T₂ = 49.3°C

Explanation:

Applying law of conservation of energy to the system we get the following equation:

Energy Supplied by Resistor = Energy Absorbed by Tank + Energy Absorbed by Water

E = mC(T₂ - T₁) + m'C'(T'₂ - T'₁)

where,

E = Energy Supplied by Resistor = 100 KJ = 100000 J

m = mass of copper tank = 13 kg

C = Specific Heat of Copper = 385 J/kg.°C

T₂ = Final Temperature of Copper Tank

T₁ = Initial Temperature of Copper Tank = 27°C

T'₂ = Final Temperature of Water

T'₁ = Initial Temperature of Water = 50°C

m' = Mass of Water = 4 kg

C' = Specific Heat of Water = 4179.6 K/kg.°C

Since, the system will come to equilibrium finally. Therefor:  T'₂ = T₂

Therefore,

(100000 J) = (13 kg)(385 J/kg.°C)(T₂ - 27°C) + (4 kg)(4179.6 J/kg.°C)(T₂ - 50°C)

100000 J = (5005 J/°C)T₂ - 135135 J + (16718.4 J/°C)T₂ - 835920 J

100000 J + 135135 J + 835920 J = (21723.4 J/°C)T₂

(1071055 J)/(21723.4 J/°C) = T₂

T₂ = 49.3°C

Answer:

lithium

Explanation:

I took physical science 2 years ago and passed with an A

Answer:

1800 m/s

Explanation:

The equation is v = fλ

λ= 0.75

f = 2400 Hz

V = 2400 × 0.75

V = 1800 m/s

[ you did not give units for wavelength, I assumed it would be m/s]

Answer:

The acceleration of a small piece of ice is 10.40 m/s².

Explanation:

The electric force is given by:

[tex]F = Eq[/tex]

Where:    

E is the electric field = 1.07x10⁵ N/C

q is the charge = 1.05x10⁻¹¹ C          

The electric force is equal to Newton's second law:

[tex] Eq = ma [/tex]

Where:            

m is the mass = 1.08x10⁻⁴ g = 1.08x10⁻⁷ kg

a is the acceleration

Hence, the acceleration is:

[tex] a = \frac{Eq}{m} = \frac{1.07 \cdot 10^{5} N/C*1.05 \cdot 10^{-11} C}{1.08 \cdot 10^{-7} kg} = 10.40 m/s^{2} [/tex]

Therefore, the acceleration of a small piece of ice is 10.40 m/s².

I hope it helps you!                    

Answer:

8.93*10^13 N.

Explanation:

       [tex]F_{g}= \frac{G*m_{1}*m_{s}}{r_{s}^{2} }[/tex]

       [tex]F_{g}= \frac{6.67e-11Nm^2/kg^2*1.99e30 kg*67.3 kg}{10e4m^2} = 8.93e13 N[/tex]

Answer:

its true trust me

Explanation:

Answer: true

Explanation: edge

Answer: C.

Explanation:

For a parallel-plate capacitor where the distance between the plates is d.

The capacitance is:

C = e*A/d

You can see that the distance is in the denominator, then if we double the distance, the capacitance halves.

Now, the stored energy can be written as:

E = (1/2)*Q^2/C

Now you can see that in this case, the capacitance is in the denominator, then we can rewrite this as:

E = (1/2)*Q^2*d/(e*A)

e is a constant, A is the area of the plates, that is also constant, and Q is the charge, that can not change because the capacitor is disconnected.

Then we can define:

K = (1/2)*Q^2/(e*A)

And now we can write the energy as:

E = K*d

Then the energy is proportional to the distance between the plates, this means that if we double the distance, we also double the energy.

If the plates are pulled apart to twice their original separation, then this will double the stored energy. Hence, option (C) is correct.

The given problem is based on the concept of parallel plat capacitor. For a parallel-plate capacitor where the distance between the plates is d.

The capacitance is:

C = e*A/d

here.

e is the permittivity of free space.

Since, the distance is inversely proportional then if we double the distance, the capacitance halves.  Now, the stored energy can be given as,

E = (1/2)*Q^2/C

here,

Q is the charge stored in the capacitor.

Now you can see that in this case, the capacitance is in the denominator, then we can rewrite this as:

E = (1/2)*Q^2*d/(e*A)

e is a constant, A is the area of the plates, that is also constant, and Q is the charge, that can not change because the capacitor is disconnected.

Then we can define:

K = (1/2)*Q^2/(e*A)

And now we can write the energy as:

E = K*d

So, the energy is proportional to the distance between the plates.

Thus, we can conclude that if the plates are pulled apart to twice their original separation, then this will double the stored energy. Hence, option (C) is correct.

Learn more about the energy stored in a capacitor here:

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Answer:

K and I

Explanation:

Contour maps use lines that represent spaces in a map that have the same elevation, this means that all the lines should be continuous and closed, in this case, we are not able to see the full extent of most of the lines, but since the points are located in different lines we can assume that they are at different heights, so since only point K and point I are on the same line, we know that these two points are at the same height.

[tex]a = \frac{vf - vi}{t} [/tex]

here initial velocity vi=0 as ball release from rest

the final velocity is vf=4.0

time is t=6

so putting all these values in above equation

[tex]a = \frac{ 4.0- 0}{6} [/tex]

[tex]a = 0.6667m \s {}^{2} [/tex]

Answer:

The capacitance of the capacitor is 31.84 μF.

Explanation:

Given;

power rating of the bulb, P = 100 W

voltage rating of the bulb, Vr = 100 V

operating voltage of the bulb, V= 141.4 V

frequency of the AC = 50 Hz

P = IV = 100 W

V = 100 V

I =

Ic = 1 A

The voltage across the capacitor is given by;

[tex]V_c = \sqrt{V^2 - V_R^2} \\\\V_c = \sqrt{141.4^2 - 100^2} \\\\V_c =99.97 \ V[/tex]

[tex]V_c = I_cX_c\\\\V_c = I_C* \frac{1}{2\pi fC}\\\\ 99.97 = 1 * \frac{1}{2\pi *50 *C}\\\\ C=\frac{1}{2\pi *50*99.97}\\\\ C = 31.84*10^{-6} \ F\\\\C = 31.84 \ \mu F[/tex]

Therefore, the capacitance of the capacitor is 31.84 μF.

Answer:

a)  + Q charge is inducce that compensates for the internal charge

b) There is no excess charge on the external face q_net = 0

c) E=0

Explanation:

Let's analyze the situation when a negative charge is placed inside the cavity, it repels the other negative charges, leaving the necessary positive charges to compensate for the -Q charge. The electrons that migrated to the outer part of the sphere, as it is connected to the ground, can pass to the earth and remain on the planet; therefore on the outside of the sphere the net charge remains zero.

With this analysis we can answer the specific questions

a)  + Q charge is inducce that compensates for the internal charge

b) There is no excess charge on the external face q_net = 0

c) If we create a Gaussian surface on the outside of the sphere the net charge on the inside of this sphere is zero, therefore there is no electric field, on the outside

d) If it is very reasonable and this system configuration is called a Faraday Cage

e) We cannot apply this principle to gravity since there are no particles that repel, in all cases the attractive forces.

Analysing the question:

Since the stone was dropped, there was no initial velocity applied on it and hence it's initial velocity of the stone is 0 m/s

We are given:

height of the tower (h) = 66 m

mass of the stone (m) = 0.5 kg

initial velocity of the stone (u) = 0 m/s

time taken by the stone to reach the ground (t) = t seconds

acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²

** Neglecting air resistance**

Finding the time taken by the stone to reach the ground:

from the second equation of motion

h = ut + 1/2at²

replacing the variables

66 = (0)(t) + 1/2 (10)(t)²

66 = 5t²

t² = 13.2

t = 3.6 seconds

I initially wanted to subtract the height of the student from the height of the tower since the time i calculated is the time taken by the stone to reach the ground and that means that the stone has already hit the student before 3.6 seconds

but since we were NOT given the height of a student, the person who posed this question wants the time taken by the stone to reach the ground and that is what we solved

Answer:

We must apply a force to keep the object moving at a constant velocity due to gravitational force or weight (in case of lifting), and due to frictional force (in case of pushing).

Explanation:

LIFTING:

When an object is lifted, we first need to overcome the force exerted on it by the field of gravity. Due to this force, which is also called the weight of object, we must apply a force on the object to keep it moving at constant speed, otherwise the gravity force will cause the object to slow down and eventually fall back on ground.

PUSHING:

When pushing an object the person must apply the force to first overcome the frictional force. The frictional force acts in opposite direction of motion. Thus, to move the object at constant speed we must apply force to it.

Hence, we must apply a force to keep the object moving at a constant velocity due to gravitational force or weight (in case of lifting), and due to frictional force (in case of pushing).

Answer:

hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

21) The current at points B and C would be the same ( identical bulbs) while the current at Point A will be greater than the currents at point B and C. i.e. twice the current at either point B or point C

22) The potential difference across the bulbs will be the same and this is because the bulbs are connected in parallel to the the power source ( battery)

hence the voltage in the battery will be equal to the voltage across each bulb

Explanation:

The current at points B and C would be the same ( identical bulbs) while the current at Point A will be greater than the currents at point B and C. i.e. twice the current at either point B or point C

The potential difference across the bulbs will be the same and this is because the bulbs are connected in parallel to the the power source ( battery)

hence the voltage in the battery will be equal to the voltage across each bulb

Answer:

1.5m/s^2

Explanation:

Answer:

1.5 m/s2. accerelation =force ÷mass

Answer:

she is in the air for approximately 0.62 seconds

Explanation:

We want to find the time for a free fall under the acceleration of gravity, covering a distance of 1.91 m, and considering that the woman doesn't impart initial velocity in the vertical direction. So we use the kinematic equation:

[tex]d=v_i\,t+ \frac{g}{2} \,t^21.91 = 0 +4.9\, t^2\\t^2=1.91/4.9\\t=\sqrt{1.91/4.9} \\t\approx 0.624\,\,sec[/tex]

Then she is in the air for approximately 0.62 seconds

Answer:

In a nutshell, units of A and B are [tex]\frac{1}{[l]^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\frac{[l]}{[t]}[/tex], respectively.

Explanation:

From Dimensional Analysis we understand that [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] have length units ([tex][l][/tex]) and [tex]t[/tex] have time units ([tex][t][/tex]). Then, we get that:

[tex][l] = A\cdot [l]^{3}[/tex] (Eq. 1)

[tex][l] = B\cdot [t][/tex] (Eq. 2)

Now we finally clear each constant:

[tex]A = \frac{[l]}{[l]^{3}}[/tex]

[tex]A = \frac{1}{[l]^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]B = \frac{[l]}{[t]}[/tex]

In a nutshell, units of A and B are [tex]\frac{1}{[l]^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\frac{[l]}{[t]}[/tex], respectively.

Answer:

1.680kN/m

Explanation:

Work done by the spring is expressed as shown:

[tex]W = \frac{1}{2}ke^2[/tex] where:

k is the spring constant

e is the extension

Given

W = 525Joules

extension = 25cm = 0.25m

Substitute into the formula:

[tex]525 = \frac{1}{2}k(0.25)^{2} \\525 = \frac{0.0625k}{2}\\ 525 = 0.03125k\\k = \frac{525}{0.3125}\\k = 1680N/m\\k = 1.680kN/m[/tex]

Hence the force constant of the spring is 1.680kN/m

Answer:

The charge pass through your hair dryer is 3000 C.

Explanation:

Given that,

Power = 1200 W

Voltage = 120 V

Flow time = 5 min

We need to calculate the current

Using formula of power

[tex]P=VI[/tex]

[tex]I=\dfrac{P}{V}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]I=\dfrac{1200}{120}[/tex]

[tex]I=10\ A[/tex]

We need to calculate the charge pass through your hair dryer

Using formula of current

[tex]I=\dfrac{Q}{t}[/tex]

[tex]Q=It[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q=10\times5\times60[/tex]

[tex]Q=3000\ C[/tex]

Hence, The charge pass through your hair dryer is 3000 C.

Answer:

The boat has more buoyancy

Explanation:

Analyzing the question:                                                                                        

We are given:

initial velocity (u) = 100 m/s

final velocity (v) = v m/s

distance (s) = 125 m

acceleration (a) = 5 m/s²

Solving for Final Velocity (v):                                                                              

from the third equation of motion:

v² - u² = 2as

v² - (100)² = 2(5)(125)

v² - 10000 = 1250

v² = 1250 + 10000

v² = 11250

v = 106.06 m/s