The two main categories of energy are ___________________ energy (stored
energy) and __________________________ energy (energy presently doing
work or causing change).

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The two main categories of energy are potential energy (stored

energy) and kinetic energy (energy presently doing

work or causing change)...I hope this helps.


Related Questions

Can somebody please help me!!

Answers

Answer:

acceleration

pls dont report me

Write the chemical symbols for three different atomic cations that all have 14 protons.

Answers

Explanation:

The symbols for three different cations with 14 protons are Si²⁺, Si⁴⁺, and Si³⁺. An element with 14 protons must be silicon, Si. Its electron configuration is [Ne] 3s²3p², so it could lose up to four valence electrons. The most likely cations are Si²⁺, Si⁴⁺, and Si³⁺ (or Si⁺)

Choose the options below that are true of chemical equilibria.
A. The reaction proceeds in the forward and reverse directions at the same rate.
B. Both the forward and the reverse reactions are achievable.
C. The relative amounts of all species must be different.
D. There is no net change in concentrations of reactants and products.

Answers

Answer:

A. The reaction proceeds in the forward and reverse directions at the same rate.

B. Both the forward and the reverse reactions are achievable.

D. There is no net change in concentrations of reactants and products.

Explanation:

Chemical equilibrium can be defined as the state of a reversible reaction in which the concentration (rate) of the forward reaction is equal to the concentration (rate) of the backward or reverse reaction. Thus, both the reactants and products of the chemical equation don't have the tendency to change with respect to time.

Hence, the options that are true of chemical equilibria include the following;

I. The reaction moves in both forward and reverse directions simultaneously i.e at the same rate.

II. The chemical equation can attain both forward and reverse reactions.

III. The concentrations of both reactants and products are the same i.e there's no net change.

Answer:

A B D knewton

Explanation:

Of the 8 planets, why does the sun have the most gravitational attraction to Mercury?

Answers

Answer:

It is the closest sir.

Have an amazing day and enjoy. P.S Good luck!

Explanation:

Let's chek the orders where mercury and rest planets present

MercuryVenusEarthMarsJupiterSaturnUranusNeptune

Mercury is closest to sun so gravitational force is most

2 NaClO3→ 2 NaCl + 3 O2

How many moles of O2 are produced when 40g of NaCl are formed?

Answers

Answer:

75.6

Explanation:

Which ones are soluble in water and which ones are not soluble in water.

a. NH4CH3COO Ammonium acetate soluble
b. Ba(OH)2 Barium hydroxide soluble
c. FeCO3 Iron (II) Carbonate insoluble
d. NaOH Sodium hydroxide soluble
e. RbNO3 Rubidium nitrate soluble

Answers

Answer:

d. NaOH Sodium hydroxide soluble

How many grams of Mg(NO3), are necessary to
make 1500 mL of a 0.50 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

1.1 × 10² g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of the solution (C): 0.50 M (0.50 mol/L)Volume of solution (V): 1500 mL (1.500 L)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of Mg(NO₃)₂ (solute)

Molarity is equal to the moles of solute (n) divided by the liters of solution.

C = n/V

n = C × V

n = 0.50 mol/L × 1.500 L = 0.75 mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.75 moles of Mg(NO₃)₂

The molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂ is 148.3 g/mol.

0.75 mol × 148.3 g/mol = 1.1 × 10² g

100 POINTS!!!!!!!
The following diagram shows the branching tree for four kingdoms and some of their shared derived characteristics.

A slanting line is shown. There are four lines drawn vertically on this line at equal intervals. There is a black circle between each pair of these vertical lines. Protists, Plants, Fungi, Animals are written on top of each vertical line in order from left to right. Common Cell is written on the left most end of the sloping line. The second black circle has Mostly Multicellular written on it. The first black circle has X written on it.

What shared characteristic can be written at point X? Use complete sentences to explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The answer could be "Autotrophs that photosynthesis".

Explanation:

At point X, the common characteristic can be written. The common character between protists and plants is autotrophs that photosynthesize which is the characteristic of plant-like protists. Plant-like protists are autotrophs, use carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose by the process of photosynthesis.

When an organism eats a plants,the energy and nutrients stored in the consumed organism flows up to the____level​

Answers

Answer:

Energy is transferred between trophic levels when one organism eats another and gets the energy-rich molecules from its prey's body.

Explanation:

The flow of energy in an ecosystem is always linear ie uni direction. At each energy step in food chain, the energy received by the organisms is used for its own metabolism and maintenance. The left over energy is passed to next higher trophic level. Thus the energy flow decreases with successive trophic level.

intermolecular dehydration of alkanols will gives what?​

Answers

Answer:

One way to synthesize alkenes is by dehydration of alcohols, a process in which alcohols undergo E1 or E2 mechanisms to lose water and form a double bond. The dehydration reaction of alcohols to generate alkene proceeds by heating the alcohols in the presence of a strong acid, such as sulfuric or phosphoric acid, at high tempera (sorry if this is wrong )

What solid figure has two bases, but no lateral faces?

cylinder
rectangular prism
triangular prism
cone

Answers

Answer:

it is cylinder as it has two bases but no lateral faces.

A 50.0 mL sample of buffer solution contains 0.120 M acetic acid and 0.150 M sodium acetate. If 5.55 mL of 0.092 M NaOH is added to this solution, identify the resulting number of moles of acetic acid, sodium acetate, and NaOH.

Answers

Answer:

see calculations below

Explanation:

Given:     HOAc     ⇄    [H⁺]     +    [OAc⁻]            

C(i)          0.12M             0M           0.15M

mix  => 5.55ml(0.092M NaOH) / (50ml + 5.55ml)

            = 0.00555(0.092)mole NaOH / 0.0555 L Soln

            = 0.0092M in NaOH is added into the initial buffer solution

            = 0.0092M in OH⁻ (NaOH is a strong base => 100% ionized)

Rxn => Addition of 0.0092M OH⁻ will react with 0.0092M H⁺ shifting buffer            .           equilibrium to the right decreasing [HOAc] and increasing [OAc⁻] by    .           0.0092M each.

Therfore ...

Given:           HOAc      ⇄    [H⁺]     +       [OAc⁻]            

C(i)                0.12M             0M               0.15M

ΔC           - 0.0092M           +x            +0.0092M

C(f)             0.1108M             x                0.1592M  =>  New Concentrations            .                                                                                     after adding 0.0092M             .                                                                                     NaOH

Substituting new acid and ion concentrations into Ka expression ...

Ka = [H⁺][OAc⁻]/[HOAc] = (x)(0.1592M)/(0.1108M) = 1.75 x 10⁻⁵M

=> x = [H⁺](new) = (1.75 x 10⁻⁵M*)(0.1108M)/(0.1592M) = 1.22 x 10⁻⁵M in H⁺ ions

*units of Ka are Molar

FYI => Adding a strong base to a buffer solution will shift pH to more basic.

          Adding a strong acid   to a buffer solution will shift pH to more acidic.

=> (such is a good way to check that your buffer calculations are correct.)

NOTE => Question asks for moles of HOAc, Na⁺OAc⁻ & NaOH after adding base. Giving answers in terms of Molarity (moles/Liter) is same as moles. Therefore ...

[HOAc] = 0.1108M

[NaOAc] = 0.1592M

[NaOH] = ∅M (from rxn of H⁺ + OH⁻ => H₂O, all NaOH was consumed in acid/base reaction.  Remaining are only Na⁺ as a spectator ion and OH⁻ as a function of the new concentration of H⁺ => [OH⁻] = Kw/[H⁺] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴/1.22 x 10⁻⁵ = 8.2 x 10⁻¹⁰M.

Hope this helps. :-)

Nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide react to form nitrogen dioxide and water, like this: (aq)(g)(g)(l) At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a reaction vessel containing a mixture of nitric acid, nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and water at equilibrium has the following composition: compoundamount Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

The reaction given is  

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Since in equilibrium constant expression, the concentration of liquid components is not written.

Hence the equilibrium constant expression for the above reaction can be written as  

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 2

where [NO] = equilibrium concentration of NO

[NO2 ] = equilibrium concentration of NO2

[HNO3 ] = equilibrium concentration of HNO3

Step 2

Given : mass of NO at equilibrium = 18.6 g

mass of NO2 at equilibrium = 15.1 g

and mass of HNO3 at equilibrium = 13.1 g

Since molar mass of HNO3 = 63 g/mol, molar mass of NO = 30 g/mol and molar mass of NO2 = 46 g/mol

Hence the moles of gases at equilibrium are

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1

Step 3

Since mass of solution = mass of HNO3 + mass of water = 13.1 + 234.8 = 247.9 g

Assuming density of solution = density of water = 1.00 g/mL

=> mass of solution = volume of solution X density of solution  

=> 247.9 = 1.00 X volume of solution  

=> volume of solution = 247.9 mL = 0.2479 L      

Explanation:

Is liquid ammonia a household acid?​

Answers

Yes it is an cleaning product

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

it cleans in the house

what is reduction potential?​

Answers

Answer:

A reduction potential measures the tendency of a molecule to be reduced by taking up new electrons. ... Standard reduction potentials can be useful in determining the directionality of a reaction. The reduction potential of a given species can be considered to be the negative of the oxidation potential.

Explanation:

A reduction potential measures the tendency of a molecule to be reduced by taking up new electrons

what are possible source of error for rusting of a nail​

Answers

Answer:

A nail can rust when exposed to oxygen. the molecules of iron on the surface of the nail exchange atoms with the oxygen in the air and produce a new substance, the reddish brown ferrous oxide i.e rust.

Part A. Classify each of these soluble solutes as a strong electrolyte, a weak electrolyte, or a nonelectrolyte. Solutes Formula Nitric acid HNO3 Potassium hydroxide KOH Formic acid HCOOH Ethyl amine CH3CH2NH2 Sodium bromide NaBr Butanol C4H9OH Sucrose C12H22O11
Part B. Enter a molecular equation for the reaction that occurs between aqueous HBr and aqueous LiOH.

Answers

Answer:

1. Strong electrolytes = Nitric acid HNO3,Potassium hydroxide KOH, Sodium bromide NaBr

Weak electrolytes = Formic acid HCOOH Ethyl amine CH3CH2NH2, Butanol C4H9OH

Non-electrolyte = Sucrose C12H22O11

2. The reaction between aqueous HBr and aqueous LiOH is shown innthe equation below:

HBr + LiOH ----> NaBr + H₂O

Explanation:

Electrolytes are substances that when in molten state or in aqueous solution dissociate into ions both positively-charged and negatively-charged ions known as actions and anions, which are then able conduct electricity.

Strong electrolytes are aqueous or molten solutions of compounds which ionize completely to produce anions and actions. Ionic compounds such as organic salts, acids and bases are strong electrolytes.

Weak electrolytes only ionize partially, that is, they produce few ions. Some organic salts, acids and bases are weak elctrolytes

From the compounds given above;

Strong electrolytes = Nitric acid HNO3,Potassium hydroxide KOH, Sodium bromide NaBr

Weak electrolytes = Formic acid HCOOH Ethyl amine CH3CH2NH2, Butanol C4H9OH

Non-electrolyte = Sucrose C12H22O11

2. The reaction between aqueous HBr and aqueous LiOH is shown innthe equation below:

HBr + LiOH ----> NaBr + H₂O

22.4 L is the volume of any gas regardless of atmospheric conditions.

O True

O False

Answers

This is false. One mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L at STP, which is taken to be 0°C (273 K) and 1 atm. If atmospheric conditions depart from these values, this assumption cannot be used.

How tightly particles are packed determines what state it takes.
True or False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

tighter the molecules the slower it moves and the harder it gets

solid has very tight particles packed together

gas has its particles spread out

can someone help me with 5?

Answers

Answer:28 g

Explanation:

What volume of 0.215 M HCl is required to neutralize 50.0 mL of
0.800 M NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

186 mL HCl

Explanation:

M1V1 = M2V2

M1 = 0.215 M HCl

V1 = ?

M2 = 0.800 M NaOH

V2 = 50.0 mL

Solve for V1 --> V1 = M2V2/M1

V1 = (0.800 M)(50.0 mL) / (0.215 M) = 186 mL HCl

please answer's these scientist answer's
A scientist observes that the leg bones of cats are similar to the bones in the wings of bats. The scientist concludes the two species share a common ancestor. Which describes why the scientist drew that conclusion?

1. developmental patterns
2. DNA
3. fossil evidence
4 .structural data

Bald eagles might lay up to five eggs at a time, but only one hatchling usually survives. Which feature of natural selection is this an example of?

1 .adaptation
2. genetic variation
3. overproduction
4. selection

Answers

1. Development Patterns
2. Genetic Variation
Hope this helps.
Pretty sure it would be development patterns for the first one and selection for the second one

How does the entropy change in the reaction 2C3H6(g) + 9O2(g) → 6C02(g) + 6H2O (g)?

I will mark brainliest!! Thank you so much!!

Answers

Answer:

The entropy increases!!!

Explanation:

a pex

The entropy increases in the reaction.

What is entropy?Entropy is defined as the measure of the disorder of a system.Entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system, to put it in simple words, its value changes depending on the amount of matter that is present.Entropy is denoted by the letter S and has units of joules per kelvin    (JK−1)

The entropy increases in the reaction if the total number of product molecules are greater than the total number of reactant molecules.

2C3H6(g) + 9O2(g) → 6C02(g) + 6H2O (g)

In the above reaction, the product molecules are greater than the reactant molecules. Hence, entropy increases.

Hence, we can conclude that option A is the answer.

To learn more about entropy here

https://brainly.com/question/22861773

#SPJ2

PLEASEEEE HELLPPP I CANT FAILL PLSS

Answers

It’s the second won the air layer one

Which example is a mixture? alcohol water mercury orange soda

Answers

Answer:

water is an example of mixture

I don’t know how to do that cause that’s what I’m having trouble with

Please give me the answer please

Answers

Answer:

A. 30cm³

Explanation:

Based on the chemical reaction:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

1 mol of calcium carbonate reacts with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mol of CO₂

To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles. With the moles we can find limiting reactant and the moles of CO₂ produced. Using PV = nRT we can find the volume of the gas:

Moles CaCO₃ -Molar mass: 100.09g/mol-

1.00g * (1mol / 100.09g) = 9.991x10⁻³ moles

Moles HCl:

50cm³ = 0.0500dm³ * (0.05 mol / dm³) = 2.5x10⁻³ moles

For a complete reaction of 2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl there are necessaries:

2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1mol CaCO₃ / 2mol HCl) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CaCO₃. As there are 9.991x10⁻³ moles, HCl is limiting reactant.

The moles produced of CO₂ are:

2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1mol CO₂ / 2mol HCl) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CO₂

Using PV = nRT

Where P is pressure = 1atm assuming STP

V volume in L

n moles = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CO₂

R gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK

T = 273.15K at STP

V = nRT / P

1.25x10⁻³ moles * 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm = V

0.028L = V

28cm³ = V

As 28cm³ ≈ 30cm³

Right option is:

A. 30cm³

What scientifically goes on with a plasma ball?

Answers

Answer:

the electrode at the center of a plasma ball emits a high-frequency,high-voltage alternating electric current. This current flows through the plasma filaments to create colorful tendrils of light.

Explanation:

what colors depend upon the gases used inside the plasma ball? common gases include neon, argon, xenon, and krypton.

On the line provided, write the formula for the compound made by each of the following. (3 pts each) 20. Mgand NO3-1, 21. CIO3-1 and K 22. Ca and So4-2, 23. NH4+1 and SO4-2, 24. C2H30-1, ' and H 25. Hand CO, t

Answers

Answer:

20. Mg(NO3)2

21. KClO3

22. CaSO4

23. (NH4)2SO4

24. HC2H3O

25.  CO is carbon dioxide, which is neutral and would not combine with a hydrogen ion. Did you mean H and CO3(2-)? That would be H2CO3 (carbonic acid)

Explanation:

You have to match the charges of the Cations and Anions.

The pH of an acidic solution is 5.59. What is [H+]?

Answers

Answer:

[H⁺] = 2.57x10⁻⁶ M

Explanation:

This problem can be solved using the definition of pH:

pH = -log[H⁺]

Now we isolate [H⁺] in the equation:

-pH = log[H⁺]

[tex]10^{-pH}[/tex]=[H⁺]

As we are given the pH by the problem, we can now proceed to calculate the [H⁺]:

[H⁺] = [tex]10^{-5.59}[/tex]

[H⁺] = 2.57x10⁻⁶ M

Thus, when the pH of a solution is 5,59; the molar concentration of H⁺ species is 2.57x10⁻⁶.

How many grams are in 32.2 L of CO2?

Answers

Answer:

63.25 grams of CO₂

Explanation:

To convert from liters to grams, we first need to convert from liters to moles. To do this, we divide the liters by 22.4, the amount of liters of a gas per mole.

32.2 / 22.4

= 1.4375 moles of CO₂

Now we want to convert from moles to grams. To do this, we multiply the moles by the molar mass of CO₂. The total molar mass can be found on the periodic table by adding up the molar mass of carbon (12) and two oxygen (32).

12 + 32 = 44

Now we want to multiply the moles by the molar mass.

1.4375 • 44

= 63.25 grams of CO₂

This is your answer.

Hope this helps!

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