The systems theory Multiple Choice emphasizes that an organization is one system in a series of subsystems. implements a piecerate system in which workers are paid additional wages when they exceed a standard level of output for each job. enforces a system that suggests that frontline supervisors should receive a bonus for each of their workers who completed their assigned daily tasks. develops a system to lower costs and increase worker productivity by showing how employees could work smarter, not harder. suggests that organizations are effective when they have the social system and the technical system to make products and services that are valued by customers.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The systems theory:

emphasizes that an organization is one system in a series of subsystems.

Explanation:

A systems theory approach is a theoretical perspective that focuses on the interactions and relationships between parts of a whole.  The theory helps to understand how an entity is organized, functions, and produces outcomes, which impact its growth.  It also explains how rules and regulations are applied to govern an organization towards the achievement of its goals.

Answer 2

The systems theory is emphasizing that an organization is one system in a series of subsystems. Thus, option (a) is correct.

The systems theory of organization asserts that organizations are composed of many subsystems that are not necessarily related to one another but work together to form the whole.

The systems approach to management looks at a business as a series of systems and subsystems that interact with one another to create the overall organizational system.

In the systems approach to management, employees are more focused on achieving a collective goal for an organization rather than operational output.

Therefore, option (a) is correct

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was.

The systems theory:

Multiple Choice

A. Emphasizes that an organization is one system in a series of subsystems.

B. Implements a piece rate system in which workers are paid additional wages when they exceed a standard level of output for each job.

C. Enforces a system that suggests that frontline supervisors should receive a bonus for each of their workers who completed their assigned daily tasks.

D. Develops a system to lower costs and increase worker productivity by showing how employees could work smarter, not harder.

E. Suggests that organizations are effective when they have the social system and the technical system to make products and services that are valued by customers.


Related Questions

Act Now!, an organization devoted to voting rights, applied for a permit to protest the closing of polling places in poor neighborhoods. Genevieve, the head of the organization, wanted the protest to be on the lawn of the county courthouse. The county denied the permit on grounds that it would prevent people from accessing the courthouse. If Act Now! challenges this action in court, it will be reviewed by the judge using:___________
a) strict scrutiny.
b) rational basis scrutiny.
c) intermediate scrutiny.
d) no particular form of scrutiny (none is required in this situation)

Answers

Answer:

c) intermediate scrutiny.

Explanation:

In this particular scenario this will be reviewed by the judge using intermediate scrutiny. In this review the court will decide whether or not the case helps the government and/or the people in any way. The court case interests must further the interests of the government or people in the same way for it to pass the review. If the court case passes the review it will be reassessed and may be voted upon differently depending on the other details at hand.

All of the following pairs of goods are substitutes except A. we observe the price of automobiles decreases and the demand for public transit decreases. B. we observe the price of bacon increases and the demand for eggs decreases. C. we observe the price of coffee increases and the demand for tea increases. D. we observe the price of tennis racquets decreases and the demand for golf clubs decreases.

Answers

Answer:

Option B: We observe the price of bacon increases and the demand for eggs decreases.

Explanation:

Substitute goods are a defined as goods that has near or a close replacement for each another that is the increase in price leads to an increase in demand for the goods. In substitute goods, price of one good and the quantity demanded of a related goods move in different (opposite) directions. Thus the answer of bacon and egg are as two goods are not substitutes.

A Common example of Substitute Goods includes; margarine and butter, turkey and chicken e. t. c.

Universal Containers is rolling out a new customer service process. Customer service managers will need to edit cases for their subordinates, but not cases for other groups. Managers and users should be able to view all cases. What is the recommended solution to configure this

Answers

Answer:

I. Create standard role hierarchies.

II. Set organization-wide sharing defaults to public read/only.

Explanation:

Workflow management systems can be defined as a strategic software application or program designed to avail companies the infrastructure to setup, define, create and manage the performance or execution of series of sequential tasks, as well as respond to workflow participants. Some examples of workflow management systems used around the world; YAWL, Windows Workflow Foundation, Apache ODE, Collective Knowledge, Workflow Gen, PRPC, Salesforce.com, jBPM, Bonita BPM etc.

In this scenario, Universal Containers is rolling out a new customer service process. Customer service managers will need to edit cases for their subordinates, but not cases for other groups. Managers and users should be able to view all cases. Therefore, the recommended solution to configure this are;

I. Create standard role hierarchies: this is to represent the various end users such as managers and their subordinates.

II. Set organization-wide sharing defaults to public read/only: this settings or feature would make it impossible for any user outside of the group (owner) to edit the cases. They will only be able to view but not modify.

International monetary analysis focuses on Group of answer choices the international trade side of the international economy. the real side of the international economy. the issues of international cooperation between Central Banks. the monetary side of the international economy, such as currency exchange. the international investment side of the international economy.

Answers

Answer:

the monetary side of the international economy, such as currency exchange.

Explanation:

Globalization can be defined as the strategic process which involves the integration of various markets across the world to form a large global marketplace. Basically, globalization makes it possible for various organizations to produce goods and services that is used by consumers across the world.

An exchange rate can be defined as a number used to represent the value of one country's currency in comparison to another.

International monetary analysis focuses on the monetary side of the international economy, such as currency exchange.

A downside of social media is that:

Answers

Answer:

People tend to talk to other people they don't know, which could cause serious problems

Explanation:

Answer:

That there are big hacker that can steal your info and also that people can know everything about you in just one video or on picture. It just pure scary

Explanation:

Your Welcome (; (:

As an investor, what is the risk involved when investing in companies on the stock
exchange?
a. Investors can lose their existing shares if the value of the stock does not
increase within 90 days of purchase
b. Once they purchase a share, investors cannot sell them at a higher price
The price of stocks can decrease; for example, when the company
receives bad press
d. Investors are only at risk if the purchase a share when the stock price has
fallen
C.

Answers

Answer:d

Explanation:

The investor are only at risk if the purchase of a share when the stoc price has fallen

On January 1, 2020, Sheffield Company makes the two following acquisitions. 1. Purchases land having a fair value of $220,000 by issuing a 4-year, zero-interest-bearing promissory note in the face amount of $346,174. 2. Purchases equipment by issuing a 6%, 8-year promissory note having a maturity value of $410,000 (interest payable annually). The company has to pay 12% interest for funds from its bank. (a) Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Sheffield Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2020. (b) Record the interest at the end of the first year on both notes using the effective-interest method.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Land $220,000.00

Dr Discount on Notes Payable $126,174.00

Cr Notes Payable $346,174.00

Dr Cash $287,796.06

Dr Discount on Note Payable $122,203.94

Cr Note Payable $410,000

B. December 31, 2017

Dr Interest expense $26,400

Cr Discount on Notes Payable $26,400

December 31, 2017

Dr Interest expense $34,535.5

Cr Cash $24,600

Cr Discount on Notes Payable $9,935.5

Explanation:

(a) Preparation to Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Sheffield Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2020.

Dr Land $220,000.00

Dr Discount on Notes Payable $126,174.00

($346,174.00-$220,000.00)

Cr Notes Payable $346,174.00

Dr Cash $287,796.06

Dr Discount on Note Payable $122,203.94

Cr Note Payable $410,000

Calculation for the PV of note using Financial calculator

N=8

I/Y% = 12%

Interest payment – $410,000 x .06 = $24,600

FV = $410,000

PV of note = $287,796.06

Calculation for Discount on note

Discount on note = $410,000 –$287,796.06

Discount on note= $122,203.94

(b) Preparation of the journal entry to Record the interest at the end of the first year on both notes using the effective-interest method.

December 31, 2017

Dr Interest expense $26,400

($220,000 x .12)

Cr Discount on Notes Payable $26,400

December 31, 2017

Dr Interest expense $34,535.5

($287,796.06*.12)

Cr Cash $24,600

($410,000 x .06)

Cr Discount on Notes Payable $9,935.5

($34,535.5-$24,600)

A project has been assigned a discount rate of 12 percent. If the project starts immediately, it will have an initial cost of $480 and cash inflows of $350 a year for three years. If the start is delayed one year, the initial cost will rise to $520 and the cash flows will increase to $385 a year for three years. What is the value of the option to wait

Answers

Answer: $0.70

Explanation:

The value of the option to wait would be calculated thus:

Year Cash flow PVF at 12% PV

0 $-480 1.000 $(480.00)

1 $350 0.893 $312.50

2 $350 0.797 $279.02

3 $350 0.712 $249.12

Then, the Net present value will be:

= 312.50 + 279.02 + 249.12 - 480.00

= $360.64

Year Cash flow PVF at 12%. PV

0 $-1.000 1.000. 0

1 $-520 0.893 $(464.29)

2 $385 0.797 $306.92

3 $385 0.712 $274.04

4 $385 0.636 $244.67

Net present value = $361.34

The value of the option to wait would then be calculated as:

= $361.34 - $360.64

= $0.70

On January 1, 2021, Jasperse Corporation leased equipment under a finance lease designed to earn the lessor a 12% rate of return for providing long-term financing. The lease agreement specified ten annual payments of $75,000 beginning January 1, and each December 31 thereafter through 2029. A 10-year service agreement was scheduled to provide maintenance of the equipment as required for a fee of $5,000 per year. Insurance premiums of $4,000 annually are related to the equipment. Both amounts were to be paid by the lessor and lease payments reflect both expenditures. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) At what amount will Jasperse record a right-of-use asset

Answers

Answer:

$442,977.5

Explanation:

Calculation for what amount will Jasperse record a right-of-use asset

Right of use asset = ($75,000 -$5,000) x PVAD, 12%, 10

Right of use asset =$70,000*6.32825

Right of use asset =$442,977.5

Therefore what Jasperse will record a right-of-use asset will be $442,977.5

Consider two neighboring island countries called Arcadia and Felicidad. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to produce jeans, corn, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of jeans or corn that can be produced using 1 hour of labor.

Jeans Corn
Country (Pairs per hour of labor) (Bushels per hour of labor)
Arcadia 8 16
Felicidad 5 20


Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million hours of labor per week to produce jeans and 3 million hours per week to produce corn, while Felicidad uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce jeans and 1 million hours per week to produce corn. Consequently, Arcadia produces 8 million pairs of jeans and 48 million bushels of corn, and Felicidad produces 15 million pairs of jeans and 20 million bushels of corn. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of jeans and corn it produces.


Arcadia's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of jeans is____of corn, and Felicidad's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of jeans is____of corn. Therefore,____has a comparative advantage in the production of jeans, and____has a comparative advantage in the production of corn.

Suppose that each country completely specializes in the production of the good in which it has a comparative advantage, producing only that good. In this case, the country that produces jeans will produce ___ million pairs per week, and the country that produces corn will produce ____ million bushels per week.

When the two countries did not specialize, the total production of jeans was 23 million pairs per week, and the total production of corn was 68 million bushels per week. Because of specialization, the total production of jeans has increased by____million pairs per week, and the total production of corn has increased by____million bushels per week.

Because the two countries produce more jeans and more corn under specialization, each country is able to gain from trade.
Calculate the gains from trade—that is, the amount by which each country has increased its consumption of each good relative to the first row of the table. In the following table, enter this difference in the boxes across the last row (marked “Increase in Consumption”).
Arcadia Felicidad

Jeans Corn Jeans Corn
(millions of pairs) (millions of bushels) (millions of pairs) (millions of bushels)

Without Trade
Production 8 48 15 20
Consumption 8 48 15 20

With Trade
Production
Trade action
Consumption

Gains from trade
Increase in consumption

Answers

Answer:

Arcadia's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of jeans is 2 bushels of corn, and Felicidad's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of jeans is 4 bushels of corn. Therefore, Arcadia has a comparative advantage in the production of jeans, and Felicidad has a comparative advantage in the production of corn.

Suppose that each country completely specializes in the production of the good in which it has a comparative advantage, producing only that good. In this case, the country that produces jeans will produce 32 million pairs per week, and the country that produces corn will produce 80 million bushels per week.

When the two countries did not specialize, the total production of jeans was 23 million pairs per week, and the total production of corn was 68 million bushels per week. Because of specialization, the total production of jeans has increased by 9 million pairs per week, and the total production of corn has increased by 12 million bushels per week.

Because the two countries produce more jeans and more corn under specialization, each country is able to gain from trade.

Calculate the gains from trade—that is, the amount by which each country has increased its consumption of each good relative to the first row of the table. In the following table, enter this difference in the boxes across the last row (marked “Increase in Consumption”).

                                         Arcadia               Felicidad

                                    Jeans Corn           Jeans Corn

Without Trade

Production                      8      48                 15      20

Consumption                 8      48                  15      20

With Trade

Production                    32      0                   0        80      

Trade action                15     48                  15       48

Consumption               17     48                  15       32

Gains from trade

Increase in                    9                                        12

consumption

Your daughter is currently 10 years old. You anticipate that she will be going to college in 8 years. You would to have $136,000 in a savings account to fund her education at that time. If the account promises to pay a fixed interest rate of 3% per year, how much money do you need to put into the account today to ensure that you will have $136,000 in 8 years

Answers

Answer:

$107,359.66

Explanation:

We are to calculate the present value of $136,000

The formula for calculating present value is :

The formula for calculating future value:

P = FV / (1 + r)^n

FV = Future value  

P = Present value  

R = interest rate  

N = number of years

$136,000 / (1.03)^8 = $107,359.66

During the current year, the Town of Salo Alto recorded the following transactions related to its property taxes: Levied property taxes of $3,300,000, of which 2 percent is estimated to be uncollectible. Collected current property taxes amounting to $2,987,500. Collected $26,500 in delinquent taxes and $2,400 in interest and penalties on the delinquent taxes. These amounts had been recorded as Deferred Inflows of Resources in the prior year. Imposed penalties and interest in the amount of $3,750 but only expects to collect $3,100 of that amount. None is expected to be collected this year or within 30 days of year-end. Reclassified uncollected taxes as delinquent. These amounts are not expected to be collected within the first 60 days of the following fiscal year.

Answers

Question Completion:

Prepare the journal entries.

Answer:

Town of Salo Alto

Journal Entries:

Debit Property Taxes Receivable $3,300,000

Credit Unearned Property Taxes $3,300,000

To record the levying of property taxes.

Debit Uncollectible Expense $66,000

Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Property Taxes $66,000

To record the 2% allowance for uncollectible taxes.

Debit Cash $2,987,500

Credit Property Taxes Receivable $2,987,500

To record the collection of current property taxes.

Debit Cash $28,900

Credit Deferred Inflows of Resources $26,500

Credit Interest and Penalties $2,400

To record the collection of delinquent taxes with interest and penalties.

Debit Penalties and Interest Receivable $3,750

Credit Interest and Penalties $3,100

Credit Allowance for uncollectible $650

To record penalties and interest imposed.

Debit Deferred Inflows of Resources $312,500

Credit Property Taxes Receivable $312,500

To re-classify uncollected taxes as delinquent.

Explanation:

The ASC 606, as applicable to GASB, specifies when property tax revenues should be recognized in government-wide financial statements.  Governmental revenue, e.g. property tax revenue, should be considered as revenue in the current period if it can be collected within that period or sixty days after the current period.  If it cannot be so collected, it needs to be re-classified as delinquent.

The ACE Equity Fund has an expected return E[r] of 11.830% and the ZQR Bond Fund has an expected return E[r] of 6.690%. A portfolio comprised of 3% ACE and 97% ZQR would have an expected return of __________%. (percent, rounded three places after decimal)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "6.8442%".

Explanation:

The expected portfolio return is the total average portfolio return for all stocks

ACE fund weight (wA) =3%

ACE fund (ErA) expected return= 11.830%

Bond fund ZQR weight (wB) = 97%.

The ACE fund (ErB) expected return = 6.690%

Expected portfolio return = [tex](wA \times ErA)+(wB \times ErB)[/tex]

                                          [tex]=(3\% \times 11.830 \% )+(97 \% \times 6.690\%)\\\\= 0.03 \times 0.1183 +0.97 \times 0.0669 \\\\=0.003549+ 0.064893\\\\=0.068442\\\\=6.8442 \%[/tex]

 

The dean of a school of business is forecasting total student enrollment for this year's summer session classes based on the following historical data: Year Enrollment Four years ago 2000 Three years ago 2200 Two years ago 2800 Last year 3000 What is this year's forecast using the least squares trend line for these data

Answers

Answer:

I used an Excel spreadsheet to calculate R² which gives us the least squares trend. See attached image.

y = 360x + 1600

R² = 0,9529

next year's enrollment should be = (360 x 5) + 1600 = 3400

Jane James owns an appliance store. She normally receives $50,000 worth of appliances per month. She does not like to owe people money and always pays her bills on the day she receives the invoice. Someone told her that if she delayed payment, she could actually increase her profit because the money would be earning interest in her account. She went through her bills and found that she actually had an additional ten days, on average to pay her invoices. She also found that she was earning 5 percent interest on the money she had in her money market savings account. If she delayed payment by ten days, how much additional interest would she earn for the year

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "$820".

Explanation:

Whenever she delays compensation by 10 days a month (even though she receives monthly invoices), she will indeed earn interest for something like a combined amount of 120 days (10 days x 12 months) again for full year of 365 days.

The interest earned will be:

⇒ [tex]50000\times 5 \ percent\times \frac{120}{365}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]50000\times 0.05\times 0.328[/tex]

⇒ [tex]820[/tex] ($)

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