Answer:
Pressure of liquid in container is given by, P= height × density × acceleration of gravity.
At the lower storey, the height of the liquid from the open end is great, since height is directly proportional to pressure, the pressure exerted by liquid is maximum hence increase in velocity of flow.
Unlike the upper storey where the height of water is less hence the pressure exerted by the liquid is minimum which decreases the velocity / speed of liquid flow
The speed of water in the upper story will be lower than the lower storey because the kinetic energy of water in the upper storey will be less than that in lower storey.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy of an object is generated by virtue of the motion of the object. Whereas potential energy of the object is formed by virtue of the position of the object.
Kinetic energy depends on the mass of velocity of the object by the equation:
KE = 1/2 Mv²
Potential energy of a body p = Mgh
where, m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity and h be the height of the object from the surface.
Water at the tap of upper storey is at more height from the surface and thus, having greater potential energy than that in lower storey. Hence, the flow of water will be reduced since it possess more potential energy than kinetic energy.
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Block on inclined plane experience a force due to gravity of 300N straight down. If the slope is inclined at 67.8°to the horizontal. What is the component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope?
Answer:
The component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope is 113.4 N and 277.8 N respectively.
Explanation:
Force is any cause capable of modifying the state of motion or rest of a body or of producing a deformation in it. Any force can be decomposed into two vectors, so that the sum of both vectors matches the vector before decomposing. The decomposition of a force into its components can be done in any direction.
Taking into account the simple trigonometric relations, such as sine, cosine and tangent, the value of their components and the value of the angle of application, then the parallel and perpendicular components will be:
Fparallel = F*sinα =300 N*sin 67.8° =300 N*0.926⇒ Fparallel =277.8 N Fperpendicular = F*cosα = 300 N*cos 67.8° = 300 N*0.378 ⇒ Fperpendicular= 113.4 NThe component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope is 113.4 N and 277.8 N respectively.
As you enter the lab, you find two bottles labeled "concentrated ammonium phosphate." In one paragraph, using your own words, describe the steps you could take to change one of the bottles into a diluted solution, and one of the bottles into a saturated solution.
Answer:
Butane is a four member carbon chain.
The properties of butane are as follows.
Butane is less denser than water.
In the presence of air, it readily burns to form water vapour and carbon dioxide. The reaction is as follows.
It has a boiling point of .
Butane has faint petroleum like odor.
Butane does not react with water.
Butane has weak dispersion force and water has strong hydrogen bonding. The weak dispersion force is unable to break the hydrogen bonding hence, butane does not dissolve in water.
Thus, we can conclude that the chemical properties butane burns readily in air and does not react with water are true out of the given list of options.
Explanation:
how the number of batteries and the number of coils of wire affect the strength of an electromagnet.
Beth moves a 15 N book 20 meters in 10 seconds. How much power was produced?
Answer:
30 Watts
Explanation:
Power = Work/Time
Work = Force*Distance
Power = Force * Distance / Time
Power = 15 N * 20 meters / 10 sec
Power = 30 Watts
(a) As you ride on a Ferris wheel, your apparent weight is different at the top and at the bottom. Explain. (b) Calculate your apparent weight at the top and bottom of a Ferris wheel, given that the radius of the wheel is 7.2 m, it completes one revolution every 28 seconds, and your mass is 55 kg.
Answer:
a. The component of the net force which make up the apparent weight are added to each other at the bottom and subtracted (the centripetal force from the weight) at the top)
b. Apparent weight at the top is approximately 519.06 N
Apparent weight at the bottom is approximately 558.94 N
Explanation:
a. The apparent weight at the top is different from the apparent weight at the bottom of a moving Ferris wheel because of the opposite direction in which the centripetal force acts at the top and the bottom, which are upwards and downwards respectively, while the weight acts downwards constantly
b. The given parameters are
The radius of the Ferris wheel, r = 7.2 m
The period for one complete revolution, t = 28 seconds
The angle covered in one revolution, θ = 2·π radian
The mass of the person riding on the Ferris wheel, the passenger = 55 kg
Therefore, we have;
The angular speed, ω = Δθ/Δt = 2·π/(28)
From which we have;
Centripetal force, [tex]F_c[/tex] = m × ω² × r
Substituting the known values, we have [tex]F_c[/tex] = 55 kg × (2·π/(28 s))² × 7.2 m ≈ 19.94 N
The centripetal force, [tex]F_c[/tex] = 19.94 N always acting outward from the center
Weight = Mass × Acceleration due to gravity
The weight of the passenger = 55 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 539 N
The weight of the passenger = 539 N always acting downwards
At the top of the Ferris wheel the the centripetal force is acting upwards and the weight is acting downwards
Therefore;
The net force, which is the apparent weight of the passenger at the top [tex]F_{NET_{Top}}[/tex] = 539 N - 19.94 N ≈ 519.06 N
Apparent weight at the top ≈ 519.06 N
At the bottom of the Ferris wheel the weight is acting downwards and the centripetal force is also acting downwards
Therefore;
The net force at the bottom, which is the apparent weight of the passenger at the bottom [tex]F_{NET_{bottom}}[/tex] = 539 N + 19.94 N ≈ 558.94 N
Apparent weight at the bottom ≈ 558.94 N.
A 4812 kg boulder sits on top of a 203 m cliff. What is its PE?
Answer:
9572992.8 JExplanation:
The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula
PE = mgh
where
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s²
From the question we have
PE = 4812 × 9.8 × 203
We have the final answer as
9572992.8 JHope this helps you
Incident ray X passes parallel to the principal axis of a concave lens. Incident ray Y passes parallel to the principal axis of a convex lens.
How do the rays behave differently after passing through each lens?
Ray X continues moving in the same direction, and ray Y refracts and passes through the focal point located behind the lens.
Both rays refract and move as though they passed through the focal point.
Ray X appears as though it passed through the focal point in front of the lens, and ray Y passes through the focal point on the other side of the lens.
Both rays continue moving in the same direction.
Answer:
Explanation:
It would be option C. Ray x appears as though it passed through the focal point in front of the lens, and ray Y passes through the focal point on the other side of the lens.
Answer:
c. Ray X appears as though it passed through the focal point in front of the lens, and ray Y passes through the focal point on the other side of the lens.
Explanation:
How long will it take a sample of I-131 to decay to 12.5% assuming it's half-life is 8.07 days?
Answer:
If you take A0 to be the initial sample of iodine-131, you will be left with. 12⋅A0=A02→ ... m24 hours=12.5%mo=12.5⋅10−2⋅mo
Explanation:
is that what u look for
Sample I-131 decays to 12.5% in 24.21 days.
What is half-life?Half-life, in radioactivity, is the amount of time needed for half of a radioactive sample's atomic nuclei to decay (change spontaneously into other nuclear species by emitting particles and energy), or, alternatively, the amount of time needed for a radioactive material's rate of disintegrations per second to decrease by half.
Give parameters:
Half-life of the radioactive element I-131:T = 8.07 day
It decays to 12.5% means it decays to 1/8.
According to definition of half-life,
The radioactive element I-131 decays to half in 8.07 days.
So, the radioactive element I-131 decays to 1/8 in 3×8.07 days = 24.21 days.
Hence, the radioactive element I-131 decays to12.5% in 24.21 days.
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Need help can someone tell what each circuit is
Answer:
In geometry, parallel lines are lines in a plane which do not meet; that is, two straight lines in a plane that do not intersect at any point are said to be parallel. Colloquially, curves that do not touch each other or intersect and keep a fixed minimum distance are said to be parallel.
In a series circuit, the current that flows through each of the components is the same, and the voltage across the circuit is the sum of the individual voltage drops across each component. ... In a series circuit, every device must function for the circuit to be complete.
In a series circuit, all components are connected end-to-end, forming a single path for current flow. In a parallel circuit, all components are connected across each other, forming exactly two sets of electrically common points.
Explanation:
I hope these helps^,^ ^_^
When is the object traveling at a constant velocity?
A
B
C
D
It is moving at a constant velocity the entire time
d
I think the most common way of doing it was for the first
PLSS HELPPP Which is a better deal: a 2 terabyte external hard drive for $100, or a
400-gigabyte hard drive for $50?
Answer:two terabyte external hard drive for $100
Explanation:
HELPPP MEE!!
A mover slides a refrigerator weighing 650 N at a constant velocity across the floor a distance of 8.1 m. The force of friction between the refrigerator and the floor is 230
N. Calculate the coefficient of friction between the floor & refrigerator.
Answer: The coefficient of friction is 0.35
Explanation:
We can write the friction force as:
F = N*μ
Where N is the normal force between the refrigerator and the ground, as the full weight of the refrigerator is acting on the ground, the normal force will be exactly equal to the weight of the refrigerator, then:
N = 650N
And μ is the coefficient of friction.
And for this case, the force is 230N, then we have:
F = N*μ
230N = 650N*μ
(230N/650N) = μ = 0.35
Notice that the distance did not matter for this calculation.
For an object to have potential energy it must be...?
A) At rest
B) Light weight
C) Moving
D) Elevated (height)
Please I need help, thank you!
explain the universal law of gravity and it's calculate from as well as the value of g
Answer:
According to the Newton's law of gravitational every object in the universe attracts every other objects with a force which is called gravitational force.This gravitational force is (i) directly proportional to the product of their masses and (ii) inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centres.
Explanation:
Newton's law of gravitational is called the universal law because it is applicable to all the bodies either terrestrial or celestial having any shape,size,mass or at any distance apart with any medium between them,at any time(past,present or future).
A 50 kg circus worker stands on a merry go round platform. If the worker's acceleration is 2.5 m/s2, what is her centripetal force?
F = ma
= 50kg × 2.5 m/s²
= 125 N
Answer : 125N
Explanation :
F = Force (N)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
Read the following dream interpretation and answer the question that follows.
"I suspect that the patient's dream of being chased originates from his unresolved feelings of guilt during childhood."
What perspective of dream interpretation is being offered?
A. Freudian
B. activation-synthesis
C. Jungian
D. motivation
Answer:
Freudian
Explanation:
Answer:
Freudian
Explanation:
A hot air balloon holds 7.40 x 107 liters of gas. In order for the hot air balloon to rise into the sky, it must be heated to 120°C. Once the balloon is up in the air, the air needs to be cooled in order for the balloon to land. If the temperature of the balloon is decreased to 40.0°C, what will the new volume of the gas be?
Remember to pay close attention to the units of temperature before beginning your calculations.
Answer:
2.467×10^7 litres
Explanation:
Using the formula V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1 and V2 are the initial and final volume respectively
T1 and T2 are their respective temperatures
Given
V1 = 7.4×10^7litres
T1 = 120°C
T2 = 40°C
Required
V2
From the formula
V2 = V1T2/T1
V2 = 7.4×10^7(40)/120
V2 = (7.4×10^7)/3
V2 = 2.467×10^7 litres
Hence the new volume of the gas will be 2.467×10^7 litres
Heat _________________ throughout our environment ________________ of the ________________.
is spread
....!
!
please complete the question
how much steam must be passed into a mixture of ice and water in order to melt 10 g of ice?
Answer:
about 1.48 grams
Explanation: None
a traveller covers 1.2km distance in 5mins find it's average velocity
Explanation:
Average Velocity = Displacement / Time
= 1.2km / 5 min
= 1200m / 300s
= 4m/s.
The average velocity of a moving body is the distance covered by time. The average velocity of the traveler covers 1.2 km in 5 min is 4 m/s.
What is velocity ?Velocity is a physical quantity which measures the distance travelled per unit time. Velocity is a vector quantity thus having both magnitude and direction.
Velocity is the ratio of distance to the time. Given that the distance travelled by the man = 1.2 km = 1200 m
time = 5 min = (5 × 60 s) = 300 s.
Thus, velocity = distance/ time
= 1200 m / 300 s
= 4 m/s.
Therefore, the velocity of the traveler is 4 m/s.
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Why are the inner plaets smaller
Answer:
The inner planets are much smaller than the outer planets and because of this have relatively low gravity and were not able to attract large amounts of gas to their atmospheres.
what is a zippper
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Answer:
a jacket closing mechanism a most useful tool to preserve and protect.
Explanation:
Answer:
zip·per
/ˈzipər/
noun
a device consisting of two flexible strips of metal or plastic with interlocking projections closed or opened by pulling a slide along them, used to fasten garments, bags, and other items.
What is the tangential velocity of a record player which makes 11 revolutions in 20 seconds?
Velocity is defined as rate of change of displacement wit respect to time.
tangential velocity is (11/10)πr , where r is radius of circular track.
Since, tangential velocity is, [tex]=\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]
In one revolution, distance travelled is circumference of circular track.
If radius of circular track is r , then distance travelled in one revolution is, = 2πr
So, 11 revolutions = 11(2πr) = 22πr
Time taken = 20 second
So, tangential velocity = 22πr/20 = (11/10)πr meter per second.
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Determine the energy lost, due to friction, as an 8000 N car that skids to a stop, if its initial velocity was 12 m/s.
Answer:
58,800Joules
Explanation:
The energy lost is equal to the workdone by the car as it skids.
Workdone = Force * Distance
Given
Force = 8000N
Get the distance using the equation of motion
v² = u² - 2gS
0² = 12² - 2(9.8)S
-12² = - 2(9.8)S
-144 = -19.6S
S = 144/19.6
S = 7.35m
Calculate the required energy
Workdone = 8000 * 7.35
Workdone = 58,800Joules
Hence the energy lost due to friction is 58,800Joules
Yuna is writing an opinion piece about her Schools lunch menu which text structure would best Express her ideas check all that apply
Answer:
Cause and effect, problem and solution, order of importance, comparison and contrast.
Explanation:
can you answer the b. thanks
Answer:
current going into a junction in a circuit is EQUAL TO the current comming out of the junction.
Explanation:
Krichhoff's Current Law
Kirchhoff's current law (1st Law) states that current flowing into a node (or a junction) must be equal to current flowing out of it.
g. Write the merits and demerits of ultraviolet rays.
Answer:
UV rays aid in the production of Vitamin D. But it can also give you cancer.
Explanation:
i am a scientist
marcus is on a merry-go-round holding a string. you are standing next to him and holding the other end of the string so that the string forms a tangent line to the edge of the merry-go-round. if marcus is 2 meters from the center of the ride, what torque are you applying on him if you pull 30 N? _Nm
Answer: 60 nm
Multiply 30 and 2
State two devices that transfer heat out of a cool environment into a warm environment
Answer:
Heat pump
Refrigerators
Explanation:
Some devices like heat pump and refrigerators used transfers of thermal energy in a cool region to warm other region.
These types of devices used for transferring heat energy by thermal conduction method.
Which are compounds ?
Answer:
water, salt, ammonia, sulfuric acid
Explanation:
I looked it up and decided to be helpful
Answer:
Water, Salt, Ammonia, Sulfuric Acid
Explanation: