Answer:
Break Point
Explanation:
EDGE 2021 :D !
Graymont Industries purchases Solvate, a chemical compound used in several of its products, from ChemMaster. ChemMaster has just increased the list price of Solvate to $6.10 per gallon. However, because Graymont purchases a high volume of Solvate, ChemMaster grants the company a 14 percent discount off the list price. Charges for shipping Solvate from ChemMaster to Graymont's factory are $130 for a shipment of twenty-five 49-gallon drums. Special storage requirements cost $0.59 per gallon.
Calculate Graymont's standard price for a gallon of Solvate. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 3.51)
Answer:
the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is $5,942 per gallon
Explanation:
The computation of the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is shown below:
List Price $6.1 per gallon
Less: Discount at 14% 0.854 per gallon
Charges (130 ÷ (25 × 49) 0.106 per gallon
Special Storage $0.59 per gallon
Total Cost $5.942 per gallon
Hence, the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is $5,942 per gallon
A manufacturing company applies factory overhead based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that factory overhead costs would be $341,900 and direct labor hours would be 48,900. Actual manufacturing overhead costs incurred were $307,800, and actual direct labor hours were 52,800. What is the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
With regards to the above, the predetermined overhead rate is computed below.
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated factory overhead cost / Estimated direct labor hours
Given that;
Estimated factory overhead cost = $341,900
Estimated direct labor hours = 48,900
Therefore,
Predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour
= $341,000 / 48,900
= $6.97 per direct labor hour
All details related to an employee's earnings deductions and net pay throughout the year would be found in
Answer:
All details related to an employee's earnings deductions and net pay throughout the year would be found in the individual earnings record.
Explanation:
A random Quizlet had the answer when I searched the question up lol
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has determined that the probability of a worker dying from exposure to a hazardous chemical used in the production of fertilizer is 0.008. The cost of imposing a regulation that would ban the chemical is $31 million. If the value of a human life is equal to $8 million, how many people must the policy affect in order for the benefits to exceed the costs
Answer: More than 484 person
Explanation:
The expected benefit for one person will be:
= probability of death × value of life
= 0.008 × 8 million = 0.064 million
The number of people that the policy must the affect in order for the benefits to exceed the costs will be:
= 31 million / 0.064 million
= 484.755
Therefore, the people should be more than 484 persons to exceed costs
Paul, a calendar year single taxpayer, has the following information for 2019 (not 2020): AGI State income taxes State sales tax Real estate taxes Gambling losses (gambling gains were $ 12,000) $ 175,000 13,500 3,000 18,900 6,800 Paul's allowable itemized deductions for 2019 are: a. $ 10,000 b. $ 16,800 C. $ 39,200 d. $ 42,200 e. None of these.
Answer:
C. $ 39,200
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Paul's allowable itemized deductions for 2019 are
Using this formula
Itemized deduction = State income taxes + Real state taxes + Gambling losses
Let plug in the formula
Itemized deduction = $13,500 + $18,900+ $6,800
Itemized deduction =$39,200
Therefore Paul's allowable itemized deductions for 2019 are $39,200
Purchase Transactions and T AccountsUsing T accounts for Cash, Accounts Payable, Purchases, Purchases Returns and Allowances, Purchases Discounts, and Freight-In, enter the following purchase transactions. Identify each transaction with its corresponding letter. Post the transactions in the given order.
Purchase of merchandise with cash.
a. Merchandise is purchased for cash, $1,500.
b. Merchandise listed at $3,500, less a trade discount of 15%, is purchased for cash.
Answer:
Dr Cash a/c Cr
Purchases(a) $1,500
Purchases(b) $2,975
Dr Purchases a/c Cr
Cash(a) $1,500
Cash(b) $2,975
The above are the entries in the Cash and Purchases accounts.
The purchases are credited to the cash account and debited to the purchases.
b. Merchandise = 3,500 * ( 1 - 15% discount)
= $2,975
"Which of the following is true? Airfreight A. has lower transporting rates than trucks. B. efficiently delivers all types of goods. C. serves many more locations than trucks. D. is best for goods that are heavy relative to their sales value, such as iron ore. E. can help reduce inventory costs."
Answer:
E. can help reduce inventory costs.
Explanation:
Airfreight can be defined as the transportation or movement of goods from one location to another through the air and use of shipping containers.
A shipping container refers to a metal container made from steel and having the ability or strength to withstand all external factors during shipment or storage of materials. It is an essential part of transportation of goods or materials from one location to another, thereby boosting trade between countries.
The various types of shipping containers are, dry storage container, open-side storage container, ISO Reefer container, flat rack container, tunnel container, open top container, double doors container, thermal containers, intermodal freight container etc.
An inventory cost can be defined as all costs such as carrying cost, stock out (shortage) cost and ordering cost that are associated with the procurement, holding (storage) and management (handling) of inventory.
Generally, airfreight can help to reduce the total logistics cost or inventory cost since it's faster, large and devoid of various impediments when compared with other forms of transportation.
Hence, the true statement about airfreight is that it can help reduce inventory costs.
The four career pathways in Finance are
Banking and Related Services, Insurance Services, Retail Sales, and Business Financial Management.
Securities Law, Insurance Services, Financial and Investment Planning, and Business Financial Management.
Banking and Related Services, Retail Sales, Securities Law, and Business Financial Management.
Banking and Related Services, Insurance Services, Financial and Investment Planning, and Business Financial Management.
Answer:
Banking and Related Services, Insurance Services, Financial and Investment Planning, and Business Financial Management.
Answer: A.
Explanation:
Five-A-Day, a company that produces and distributes organic vegetables for grocery stores, wants to market its vegetables in such a way that children will want to buy them. To accomplish this, the company creates an advertising campaign that features children dressed up in vegetable costumes attending a Halloween party and eating vegetables and dips as a snack. The company also packages cut up vegetables in grab-and-go containers in fun shapes and colorful designs to attract children's attention in the grocery store. Which marketing function does this scenario most closely described
Answer:
Selling
Explanation:
The marketing function that best describes this scenario is defined selling.
This is a strategy that the company uses when it wants to sell its product or service to a specific audience, in the case of the issue the audience is children. To this end, the company develops communication strategies that reach its target audience, such as developing advertising campaigns, using symbols and messages aligned with the tastes, desires and needs of its potential audience, to influence the choices, identification and process of purchase.
Sullivan Company has a Cash account balance of $8,112.62, and on September 30, the bank statement indicated a balance of $9,098.55. Using the following data, prepare a bank reconciliation and any necessary journal entries for Sullivan Company on September 30.
a. Deposits in transit amounted to $3,358.19.
b. Outstanding checks totaled $1,251.12.
c. The bank erroneously charged a $215 check of Solomon Company against the Sullivan bank account.
d. A $15 bank service charge has not yet been recorded by Sullivan Company.
e. Sullivan Company neglected to record $3,000 borrowed from the bank on a 10%, 6-month note. The bank statement shows the $3,000 deposit.
f. An NSF check in the amount of $640 from J. Martin in payment on account has been returned.
g. Sullivan Company recorded a $107 payment for repairs as $1,070.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the bank reconcilliation statement is presented below:
Bank Books
Balance $9,089.55 $8,112.62
Add: deposit in transit $3,358.19 Add: note payable borrowed $3,000
Less: outstanding checks $1,251.12 Add: error in recording $963
Add: error by bank $215 ($1,070 - $107)
Less: bank charges $15
Less: NSF check $640
Updated balance $ 11,420.62 Updated balance $ 11,420.62
The journal entries are shown below:
On July 31
Cash $3,000
To Notes payable $3,000
(Being note payable is recorded)
Cash $963
To Repair expenses $963
(being error is recorded)
Bank charges $15
To Cash $15
(Being cash paid is recorded)
Account receivables $640
To Cash $640
(Being cash paid is recorded)
From the choices presented, choose the appropriate term for completing each of the following sentences: a. Advertising expenses are usually viewed as costs. b. An example of factory overhead is . c. Direct materials costs and direct labor costs are called costs. d. Implementing automatic factory robotics equipment normally the factory overhead component of product costs. e. Materials that are an integral part of the manufactured product are classified as . f. An oil refinery would normally use a cost accounting system. g. The balance sheet of a manufacturer would include an account for . h. The wages of an assembly worker are normally considered a cost.
Answer:
a. Advertising expenses are usually viewed as period costs.
b. An example of factory overhead is plant depreciation.
c. Direct materials costs and direct labor costs are called conversion costs.
d. Implementing automatic factory robotics equipment normally decreases the factory overhead component of product costs.
e. Materials that are an integral part of the manufactured product are classified as direct materials.
f. An oil refinery would normally use a process cost accounting system.
g. The balance sheet of a manufacturer would include an account for work in process inventory.
h. The wages of an assembly worker are normally considered a product cost.
Suppose the own price elasticity of demand for good X is -3, its income elasticity is -2, its advertising elasticity is 4, and the cross-price elasticity of demand between it and good Y is -2. Determine how much the consumption of this good will change if: Instructions: Enter your responses as percentages. Include a minus (-) sign for all negative answers. a. The price of good X decreases by 7 percent. percent b. The price of good Y increases by 10 percent. percent c. Advertising decreases by 2 percent. percent d. Income increases by 4 percent. percent Prev
Answer:
a. 21 percent
b. -20 percent
c. -8 percent
d. -8 percent
Explanation:
Own price elasticity = -3
Income elasticity = -2
Advertising elasticity= 4
Cross price elasticity = -2
Formula for elasticity is given by,
[tex]Elasticity = \frac{Percentage change in Quantity}{Percentage change in factor}[/tex]
a. When price of good X decreases by 7 percent.
[tex]Elasticity = \frac{Percent change in quantity}{Percent change in own price}[/tex]
[tex]-3 = \frac{Percent change in quantity}{-7}[/tex]
[tex]Percent change in quantity = (-3) * (-7) = 21[/tex]
Thus, as price decreases by 7% quantity rises by 21%.
b. The price of good Y increases by 10 percent.
[tex]Corss- price elasticity = \frac{Percent change in quantity}{Percent change in Price of good Y} \\ -2 = \frac{Percent change in quantity }{10} \\Percent change in quantity = (-2) * (10) \\ = -20[/tex]
Thus, as price of good Y increases by 10 percent, demand for good X falls by 20 percent.
c. Advertising decreases by 2 percent.
[tex]Elasticity = \frac{Percent change in quantity}{Percent change in advertising} \\4 = \frac{Percent change in quantity }{-2} \\Percent change in quantity = (-2) * (4) \\ = -8[/tex]
Thus, a 2 percent decline in advertising will lead to a 8 percent fall in quantity of good X.
d. Income increases by 4 percent.
[tex]Income elasticity = \frac{Percent change in quantity }{Percent change in income}\\-2 = \frac{Percent change in quantity}{4} \\Percent change in quantity = (-2) * (4) \\ = -8\\[/tex]
Thus, when income increases by 4 percent, quantity decreases by 8 percent.
difference between real flows and monetary flows
Amber Company had $153,200 of net income in 2016 when the selling price per unit was $153, the variable costs per unit were $93, and the fixed costs were $574,100. Management expects per unit data and total fixed costs to remain the same in 2017. The president of Naylor Company is under pressure from stockholders to increase net income by $62,200 in 2017.
a) Compute the number of units sold in 2016.
b) Compute the number of units that would have to be sold in 2017 to reach the stockholders' desired profit level.
c) Assume that naylor company sells the same number of units in 2017 as it did in 2016. What would the selling price have to be in order to reacch the stockholders' desired profit level?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1) Number of unit sold in 2016 is
As we know that
Total contribution margin is
= Fixed cost + Net income
= $153,200 + $574,100
= $727,300
And, the Contribution margin per unit is
= $153 - $93
= 60 per unit
So, the Number of unit sold in 2016 is
= $727,300 ÷ 60
= 12,122 Units
2) Number of unit sold is
= ($574,100 + $153,200 + $62,200) ÷ 60
= 13,158 Units
3) The selling price is
Break even = (Fixed cost + Desired profit) ÷ Contribution margin
12,122 = ($574,100 + $153,200 + $622,00) ÷ (X - $93)
12,122X - $1,127,346 = $789,500
12,122X = $1,916,846
X(Selling price) = $1,916,846 ÷ 12122
= $158 per unit
In a culture with strong business and family ties which of the following is NOT true:
a) Several members of a family may work in the same business.
b) Family members are usually promoted first in a family-owned business.
c) Protecting a family member is sometimes more important than a good business
d) decision.
Families and their businesses are very mobile.
Answer: Families and their businesses are very mobile.
Explanation:
In a culture with strong business and family ties, we should note that several members of the family may work in the same business.
Also, the family members are usually promoted first in a family-owned business. This is to ensure that the family members have a say in the affairs of the company. The family members are protected as well.
The option that isn't true is that families and their businesses are very mobile. This isn't true. The business is of importance and the family members aren't usually mobile.
Use the following information of VPI Co. to prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31 using the indirect method.
Cash balance at prior year-end $43,600 Gain on sale of machinery $2,900
Increase in inventory 8,600 Cash received from sale of
machinery 11,300
Depreciation expense 7,600 Increase in accounts payable 3,300
Cash received from issuing stock 11,600 Net income 59,000
Cash paid for dividends 4,600 Decrease in accounts
receivable 6,600
Answer:
VPI Co.
Cashflow statement for the year ended December 31
$
Operating activities
Net income 59,000
Add Depreciation 7600
Less gain from sale of machinery (2900)
Increase in Inventory (8,600)
Increase in accounts payable 3,300
Decrease in accounts receivable 6,600
Cash flow from Operating activities 65,000
Investing activities
Cash received from sale of machinery 11,300
Financing activities
Cash paid for dividends (4,600)
Net cashflow 71,700
Cash balance at prior year-end 43,600
Cash balance at current year-end 114,300
Explanation:
The indirect method of cashflow statements starts with the cashflows from the operating activities to Financing and then investing activities.
An increase in an asset other than cash is a decrease in cash and vice versa. An increase in a liability is an increase in cash and vice versa. We add or subtract none cash items like depreciation, gain on asset disposal etc.
Oil Services Corp. reports the following EPS data in its 2017 annual report (in million except per share data). Net income $1,827 Earnings per share: Basic $1.56 Diluted $1.54 Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic 1,172 How many weighted average shares were dilutive in 2017
Answer:
15.2million dilutive shares
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How many weighted average shares were dilutive in 2017.
First step is to calculate the Basic EPS using this formula
Basic EPS= Net income -Basic
Let plug in the formula
Basic EPS= $1,827 /$1.56
Basic EPS=$1,171.2 million
Second step is to calculate the Diluted EPS
Diluted EPS =$1,827 million / $1.54
Diluted EPS = $1,186.4 million.
Now let calculate How many weighted average shares were dilutive in 2017
2017 Diluted weighted average=$1,186.4 million - $1,171.2 million.
2017 Diluted weighted average= 15.2million dilutive shares
Therefore How many weighted average shares were dilutive in 2017 is 15.2 million dilutive shares
Vaughn, Inc. had net sales in 2020 of $1,410,300. At December 31, 2020, before adjusting entries, the balances in selected accounts were Accounts Receivable $348,200 debit, and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,940 credit. If Vaughn estimates that 10% of its receivables will prove to be uncollectible. Prepare the December 31, 2020, journal entry to record bad debt expense.
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Dec. 31 2020 Bad Debt expense $31,880
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $31,880
Explanation:
Bad debt expense for the period:
= (Estimate of uncollectible receivables) - Allowance for Doubtful accounts credit balance
= (348,200 * 10%) - 2,940
= $31,880
Which best explains why banks consider interest on loans to be important?
Answer:
what are the options as answers?
Explanation:
An investor has two bonds in her portfolio, Bond C and Bond Z. Each bond matures in 4 years, has a face value of $1,000, and has a yield to maturity of 8.9%. Bond C pays a 10% annual coupon, while Bond Z is a zero coupon bond. Assuming that the yield to maturity of each bond remains at 8.9% over the next 4 years, calculate the price of the bonds at each of the following years to maturity.
Years to Maturity Price of Bond C Price of Bond Z
4 $ $
3 $ $
2 $ $
1 $ $
0 $ $
Answer:
Years to maturity Price of Bond C Price of Bond Z
4 $1,084.42 $711.03
3 $1,065.93 $774.31
2 $1,045.80 $843.23
1 $1,023.88 $918.27
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel for the calculations of the prices of Bond C and Bond Z.
The price of each bond of the bond can be calculated using the following excel function:
Bond price = -PV(rate, NPER, PMT, FV) ........... (1)
Where;
rate = Yield to maturity of each of the bonds
NPER = Years to maturity
PMT = Payment = Coupon rate * Face value
FV = Face value
Substituting all the relevant values into equation (1) for each of the Years to Maturity and inputting them into relevant cells in the attached excel sheet, we have:
Years to maturity Price of Bond C Price of Bond Z
4 $1,084.42 $711.03
3 $1,065.93 $774.31
2 $1,045.80 $843.23
1 $1,023.88 $918.27
intercontinentel baseball
Manufacturers 18m) hasan
outstanding bond that reatures
moyears. The bond, which
pays $25 intrest overy six
months 850 per share), is
Currently selling for 598.55
What is the bond's yeuld to
Answer:
12%
Explanation:
The computation of the yield to maturity is shown below:
Given that
Coupon (pmt) = $ 25
Present Value of Bond (PV) = $598.55
Face Value (FV) = $1000
No of Semi annual Period (nper) = 10 × 2 = 20
Now
The formula to calculate Bond's Half yearly yield to maturity is = rate(nper,pmt,-pv,fv)
= rate(20,25,-598.55,1000)
= 6%
Now Bond's Annual yield to maturity is
= 6% × 2
= 12%
The greatest concern consumers may have regarding the convergence of the real and digital worlds is Multiple Choice the proliferation of ads and sponsored stories on social networking sites that reduce click-through rates. a decreased emphasis on measuring the marketing return on investment for social media initiatives. the elimination of traditional media; all media will become digital. the interference with personal privacy as personal data gets shared within and across social media. the absence of digital cash to complete the near field communication transaction process.
Answer:
The interference with personal privacy as personal data gets shared within and across the social media.
Explanation:
The concern with respect to the convergence of the real and digital worlds is that there is an interference in regard to the personal privacy as the personal data would be shared in the social media
So according to the given options, the above represent the answer
The same would be considered and relevant
Compute the current ratio for the fiscal years ending January 31, 2016, and February 1, 2015. a-2. Compute the quick ratio for the fiscal years ending January 31, 2016, and February 1, 2015. a-3. Compute the amount of working capital for the fiscal years ending January 31, 2016, and February 1, 2015. a-4. Compute the percentage change in working capital from the prior year for the fiscal years ending January 31, 2016, and February 1, 2015. a-5. Compute the percentage change in cash and cash equivalents from the prior year for the fiscal years ending January 31, 2016, and February 1, 2015.
Answer:
a1: January 31, 2016 Current ratio 1.357
February 1, 2015 1.358
a2: Quick ratio January 31, 2016 0.414
February 1, 2015 0.375
a3: Working capital January 31, 2016 4,467
February 1, 2015 4,033.
a4: % change in working capital in 2016 10.76%
% change in working capital in 2015 -10.97%
a5: % change in cash and cash equivalents in 2016 28.61%
% change in cash and cash equivalents in 2015 -10.68%
Explanation:
a1. Computation for Current ratio using this formula
Current ratio = current assets/current liabilities.
Let plug in the formula
Ratio for fiscal year ending January 31, 2016 = 16993/12526
Ratio for fiscal year ending January 31, 2016 = = 1.357
Ratio for the fiscal year ending February 1, 2015 = 15302/11269
Ratio for the fiscal year ending February 1, 2015 = 1.358
a2. Computation for Quick ratio using this formula
Quick ratio = (Total current assets – inventory – prepaid expenses)/current liabilities.
Let plug in the formula
Ratio for fiscal year ending January 31, 2016 = (16993-11809)/12526
Ratio for fiscal year ending January 31, 2016= 0.414
Ratio for the fiscal year ending February 1, 2015 = (15302-11079)/11269
Ratio for the fiscal year ending February 1, 2015 = 0.375
a3. Computation for Working capital using this formula
Working capital = current assets – current liabilities
Let plug in the formula
Working capital for fiscal year ending January 31, 2016 = 16993-12526
Working capital for fiscal year ending January 31, 2016= 4,467.
Working capital for the fiscal year ending February 1, 2015 = 15302-11269
Working capital for the fiscal year ending February 1, 2015= 4,033.
a4. Computation for % change in working capital in 2016 from prior year
% change in working capital in 2016 from prior year = (4467-4033)/4033
% change in working capital in 2016 from prior year = 10.76%
% change in working capital in 2015 from prior year = (4033-4530)/4530
% change in working capital in 2015 from prior year = -10.97%
a5. Computation for % change in cash and cash equivalents in 2016 from prior year
% change in cash and cash equivalents in 2016 from prior year= (2216-1723)/1723
% change in cash and cash equivalents in 2016 from prior year= 28.61%
% change in cash and cash equivalents in 2015 from prior year = (1723-1929)/1929
% change in cash and cash equivalents in 2015 from prior year= -10.68%
In which career is an employee least likely to work for a private company?
Insurance Sales
Personal Financial Advising
Investment Fund Management
Tax Preparation
Answer:
personal financial advising
Answer: B
Explanation:
A product sells for $210 per unit, and its variable costs per unit are $130. The fixed costs are $420,000. If the firm wants to earn $35,000 after tax income (assume a 30% tax rate), how many units must be sold
Answer:
5,688 units
Explanation:
Target sales = Target Profit + Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit
where,
Contribution per unit = Sales - Variable Costs
= $210 - $130 = $80
therefore,
Target sales = ($35,000 + $420,000) ÷ $80 = 5,688 units
Predetermined Factory Overhead Rate Novus Engine Shop uses a job order cost system to determine the cost of performing engine repair work. Estimated costs and expenses for the coming period are as follows: Engine parts $1,257,500 Shop direct labor 550,000 Shop and repair equipment depreciation 91,000 Shop supervisor salaries 250,000 Shop property taxs 40,000 Shop supplies 15,000 Advertising expense 75,000 Administrative office salaries 175,000 Administrative office depreciation expense 12,500 Total costs and expenses $2,466,000 The average shop direct labor rate is $25 per hour. Determine the predetermined shop overhead rate per direct labor hour. $fill in the blank 1 per direct labor hour
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $18 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the estimated overhead cost for the period:
Estimated overhead cost= Shop and repair equipment depreciation + Shop supervisor salaries + Shop property taxes + Shop supplies
Estimated overhead cost= 91,000 + 250,000 + 40,000 + 15,000
Estimated overhead cost= $396,000
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 396,000 / (550,000/25)
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 396,000 / 22,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $18 per direct labor hour
The company has just hired a new marketing manager who insists that unit sales can be dramatically increased by dropping the selling price from $8 to $7. The marketing manager would like to use the following projections in the budget:
Data Year 2 Quarter Year 3 Quarter
1 2 3 4 1 2
Budgeted unit sales 45,000 70,000 120,000 75,000 80,000 90,000
Selling price per unit $7
Accounts receivable,
beginning balance $65,000
Sales collected in the
quarter sales are made 75%
Sales collected in the quarter
after sales are made 25%
Desired ending finished
goods inventory is 30% of the
budgeted unit sales
of the next quarter
Finished goods
inventory, beginning 12,000 units
Raw materials required
to produce one unit 5 pounds
Desired ending inventory
of raw materials is 10% of the next
quarter's production
needs
Raw materials
inventory, beginning 23,000 pounds
Raw material costs $0.80 per pound
Raw materials
purchases are paid 60% in the quarter the
purchases are made and
40% in the quarter
following purchase
Accounts payable for
raw materials, beginning
balance $81,500
A. What are the total expected cash collections for the year under this revised budget?
B. What is the total required production for the year under this revised budget?
C. What is the total cost of raw materials to be purchased for the year under this revised budget?
D. What are the total expected cash disbursements for raw materials for the year under this revised budget?
E. After seeing this revised budget, the production manager cautioned that due to the current production constraint, a complex milling machine, the plant can produce no more than 90,000 units in any one quarter. Is this a potential problem?
Answer:
Year 2
A. Total expected cash collections $2,077,500
B. Total required production 312,000 units
C. Total cost of raw materials to be
purchased for the year $1,262,800
D. Total expected cash disbursements for raw materials = $1,220,860
E. There is a potential problem in quarter 3. This can be resolved by producing more units in the previous quarters.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Old selling price per unit = $8
New selling price per unit = $7
Year 2 Year 3
Quarter Quarter
1 2 3 4 1 2
Budgeted
unit sales 45,000 70,000 120,000 75,000 80,000 90,000
Sales $315,000 $490,000 $840,000 $525,000 $560,000 $630,000
Accounts receivable, beginning balance = $65,000
Desired ending finished goods inventory is 30% of the budgeted unit sales of the next quarter
Finished goods inventory, beginning = 12,000 units
Raw materials required to produce one unit = 5 pounds
Desired ending inventory of raw materials = 10% of the next quarter's production needs
Raw materials inventory, beginning = 23,000 pounds
Raw material costs $0.80 per pound
Raw materials payments:
60% in the quarter purchases are made
40% in the quarter following purchase
Accounts payable for raw materials, beginning balance = $81,500
1 2 3 4 Total
Cash collections
Sales collected:
75% in the quarter $236,250 $367,500 $367,500 $630,000 $1,601,250
25% second quarter 65,000 78,750 122,500 210,000 476,250
Total collections $301,250 $446,250 $490,000 $840,000$2,077,500
Production budget:
Year 2 Year 3
Quarter Quarter
1 2 3 4 1 2
Budgeted unit sales 45,000 70,000 120,000 75,000 80,000 90,000
Ending inventory 21,000 36,000 22,500 24,000 27,000
Goods available 66,000 106,000 142,500 99,000 107,000
Beginning inventory 12,000 21,000 36,000 22,500 24,000
Production units 44,000 85,000 106,500 76,500 83,000
Total production units for the year = 312,000 units
(44,000 + 85,000 + 106,500 + 76,500)
Purchase of raw materials:
Year 2 Year 3
Quarter Quarter
1 2 3 4 1
Production units 44,000 85,000 106,500 76,500 83,000
Ending inventory 42,500 53,250 38,250 41,500
Raw materials needs 220,000 425,000 532,500 382,500 415,000
Raw materials available 262,500 478,250 570,750 424,000
Beginning inventory 23,000 42,500 53,250 38,250 41,500
Purchases 239,500 435,750 517,500 385,750
Purchase costs $191,600 $348,600 $414,000 $308,600
Total purchases = $1,262,800
Cash Disbursements for raw materials:
Year 2 Year 3
Quarter Quarter
1 2 3 4 1
60% in the quarter $114,960 $209,160 $248,400 $185,160
40% in the ffg quarter 81,500 76,640 139,440 165,600
Total disbursements $196,460 $285,800 $387,840 $350,760
Total expected cash disbursements for raw materials = $1,220,860
An asset used in a four-year project falls in the five-year MACRS class for tax purposes. The asset has an acquisition cost of $6,020,000 and will be sold for $1,220,000 at the end of the project. If the tax rate is 35 percent, what is the aftertax salvage value of the asset
Answer:
The after-tax salvage value of the asset is:
= $793,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Asset acquisition cost = $6,020,000
Salvage value = $1,220,000
MACRS Depreciation Expenses = $4,800,000
Project useful life or project duration = 5 years
Tax rate = 35%
Tax expense = $427,000
After-tax salvage value = $793,000 ($1,220,000 - $427,000)
b) The salvage value of the project asset is the recovery or residual value after depreciation expenses have been recognized over the project asset's useful life. Depreciation is an accounting method of spreading the cost of an asset over its useful life. There are many depreciation methods, including straight-line, double-declining, unit-of-production, sum-of-the-years digits, etc.
Bodin Company budgets on an annual basis. The following beginning and ending inventory levels (in units) are plannned for the year 20x1. Five units of raw material are required to produce each unit of finished product. January 1 December 31 Raw material 42,000 49,000 Work in process 19,000 19,000 Finished goods 92,000 75,000 Required: 1. If Bodin Company plans to sell 476,000 units during the year, compute the number of units the firm would have to manufacture during the year. 2. If 508,000 finished units were to be manufactured by Bodin Company during the year, determine the amount of raw material to be purchased.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1. The number of units to be manufactured during the year is
= Selling units + ending finished goods - opening finished goods
= 476,000 units + 75,000 units - 92,000 units
= 459,000 units
2. The raw material purchased amount is
= (508,000 × 5) + 49,000 - 42,000
= $2,547,000
The same would be relevant
5 years ago, Barton Industries issued 25-year noncallable, semiannual bonds with a $1,000 face value and a 9% coupon, semiannual payment ($45 payment every 6 months). The bonds currently sell for $896.87. If the firm's marginal tax rate is 25%, what is the firm's after-tax cost of debt? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Answer: 7.67%
Explanation:
To solve this, the financial calculator will be needed
Present value = -896.87
Future Value = 1,000
N = [(25 - 5years) × 2 = 40
PMT = $45
Given the above information, we will press the financial calculator as we'll press CPT after which we then press I/Y and we'll get 5.11%
Then, the the firm's after-tax cost of debt will be:
= (5.11% x 2 )(1 - 0.25)
= (0.0511 × 2) (0.75)
= 0.07665
= 7.665%
= 7.67%