One of the most widespread causes of chronic liver disease worldwide is a nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
In proportion to the increases in obesity, sedentary lifestyles, bad eating habits, and metabolic syndrome, the prevalence of NAFLD have increased.
At the moment, the cornerstone of treatment is lifestyle adjustment with an emphasis on losing 7–10% of body weight, engaging in cardiovascular activity, and increasing insulin sensitivity.
Consistent data revealed that a Mediterranean diet was linked to a lower risk of both NAFLD and HCC, but a higher dietary inflammatory potential was linked to an elevated risk of both diseases.
More adherence to the Mediterranean Diet Score, Healthy Eating Index, Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension, and dietary patterns with high dietary antioxidant capacity also lowered the chance of developing NAFLD.
While overall veggies and spinach were linked to lower NAFLD risk, some individual items, such as soft drinks and red or processed meat, were linked to increased risk. Consumption of white meat and coffee was negatively correlated with the risk of HCC.
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a hospital’s patient safety committee now can share its findings with the nursing peer review committee. why is this important?
This is important because it allows the hospital Nursing Peer Review Committee to get information on systems errors that can be factored into the PRC 's decision concerning disciplinary action against the reported nurse.
What is health information system?Health information system is defined as system which has been designed in such a manner that it manages data of healthcare. This consist of procedure that accumulate data and store the data and provide proper management and after that transmit electronic medical record of the patient.
The main function of health information system is to activate the organisation which are related to health and make them aware about collecting, storing, and managing the history of the patient and other important informations.
Therefore, This is important because it allows the hospital Nursing Peer Review Committee to get information on systems errors that can be factored into the PRC 's decision concerning disciplinary action against the reported nurse.
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in many cases, the measurement of an individual's resting metabolic rate may not be possible. what could be an inexpensive alternative to determine an individual's rmr?
An inexpensive alternative to determine an individual's RMR is by estimating the same RMR using prediction equations.
DescriptionThe more precise metric is BMR.
First, the RMR increases as body weight increases, whereas the energy requirement per unit weight decreases as body weight increases, according to studies comparing BMR and RMR. However, the difference between the two is less than 10%.
RMR is usually measured after a 4-8 hour fast, but on the other hand BMR is usually measured after a 14-18 hour fast.
As a result, if the weight in case of a human increases from 40 to 160 kg, the RMR per kilograms body weight decreases from 30 to 15 kcal kg-1 per 24 h.
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a client with a history of heart failure is being treated with digoxin. the nurse knows that this medication increases the force of contractions of the heart. what effect improves the contractility of the heart?
Neurohormonal modulation improves the contractility of the heart.
Digoxin blocks sodium potassium adenosine triphosphatase, resulting in beneficial cardiotonic effects in patients with heart failure (ATPase). Inhibition of this enzyme in cardiac cells increases the contractile state of the heart. Heart failure is a chronic disease with high morbidity and mortality. The incidence and prevalence of congestive heart failure has increased recently despite improvements in cardiovascular disease detection and treatment. Increased survival rates for patients with coronary artery disease (particularly after myocardial infarction), aging populations, and vastly improved management of other potentially fatal diseases also contribute. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, beta-blockers, and most recently spironolactone, are among the established new drugs increasingly used to prolong life in heart failure patients.Therefore, the correct answer is Neurohormonal Modulation.
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33 year old g2p1 woman returns at 16 weeks gestation for a follow up prenatal visit her first pregnancy was uncomplicated
The next best step for the management of this pregnancy will be:
Fetal Sonogram
You should take multiple gestation as an etiology in pregnancies that are larger than dates and have increased maternal serum AFP.
Repeating the maternal serum AFP test would just postpone more testing. At this stage of pregnancy, neither a biophysical profile nor fetal Doppler tests are advised or necessary. Amniocentesis is an invasive procedure that wouldn't be used before an ultrasound-based fetal scan.
What is a pregnancy with g2p1?
Regardless of how they turned out, P in the GP system stands for the number of pregnancies that have proceeded to 20 weeks or beyond.
A woman who is expecting her second child and has already given birth to a healthy term child qualifies as G2P1.
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a patient has a pulmonary condition known as asthma that results in significant bronchoconstriction. if this patient is found to be hypoxic during an asthma attack, which type of disturbance is most likely causing the hypoxia?
The ventilation disturbance is what is causing the hypoxia.
What is ventilation disorder?It is a reduction in an individual's ability to exhale.It is disharmony between perfusion and pulmonary ventilation.It's a type of respiratory failure.Ventilation disorder is a lung problem that impairs the exhalation of air from the lungs. In this type of disorder, the individual can breathe in well, but the expiration is inefficient and hinders correct breathing.
Asthma is a disease that can influence ventilation disturbance prominently, especially when there are cases of hypoxia, where there is a severe lack of oxygen in the tissues.
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‘which description would the nurse use to describe a client with schizophrenia who tells the | nurse, 'my heart has stopped and my veins have turned to glass? quizlet
The nurse would use somatic delusion to describe a client with schizophrenia who tells the | nurse, 'my heart has stopped and my veins have turned to glass.
What is somatic delusion ?Somatic delusions cause people to be absolutely convinced that there is something physically, physiologically, or medically wrong with them. Because of this conviction, they may experience a variety of "symptoms" that serve to confirm their worst suspicions.
What causes somatic delusion?Somatic delusions can be brought on by schizoaffective disease, bipolar illness, major depressive disorder, dementia, substance use disorders, and other conditions. Or, a somatic symptom condition could be the cause of this symptom.
Examples of somatic symptomsA diagnosis of somatic symptom disorder is made when a person places a great deal of emphasis on bodily symptoms like pain, fatigue, or shortness of breath to the point where it causes them great suffering and/or functional difficulties. The person overreacts to the physical symptoms in their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
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Which of the following is NOT one of the goals of psychology?
Select one:
a. Explanation
b.Obfuscation
c. Prediction
d. Description
Answer:
Obfuscation
Explanation:
Obfuscation is the answer because, while it may be a goal of some individual psychologists, it is not a goal of psychology as a whole. The other three are all goals of psychology.
Some disease-causing microbes attack the body by turning on or off specific signal transduction pathways. In the disease cholera, the bacterium vibrio cholerae causes massive diarrhea by interfering with such a pathway. A toxin from this bacterium enters intestinal cells and chemically modifies g proteins. Once modified, the g proteins can no longer cleave gtp into gdp. What would you expect to see within the intestinal cells of a person with cholera?.
Answer:
3cane
Explanation:
clarke tc, black li, stussman bj, barnes pm, nahin rl. trends in the use of complementary health approaches among adults: united states, 2002-2012. national health statistics reports; no 79. hyattsville, md: national center for health statistics. 2015.
The usage of complementary health methods among people in the United States is estimated nationally across three time points in this report.
For this research, combined information from 88,962 persons aged 18 and older was gathered as part of the National Health Interview Survey in 2002, 2007, and 2012. To create national estimates that accurately reflect the civilian, non-institutionalized adult population in the United States, sample data were weighted. Two-sided significance tests were used to assess percentage differences at the 0.05 level.
Although particular approaches were employed in different ways at each of the three time points, dietary supplements that are not vitamins or minerals continued to be the most widely used supplementary health strategy.
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gonorrhea is treated with . multiple choice question. specific drug cocktails antibiotics antivirals antiretrovirals
Gonorrhea is treated with antibiotics.
Both men and women can contract gonorrhea, an infection brought on by a bacteria that is spread through sexual activity. Most frequently, gonorrhea affects the throat, urethra, or rectum. Gonorrhea can also infect the cervix in females.
Antibiotics are used to treat gonorrhea in adults. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises treating uncomplicated gonorrhoea with the antibiotic ceftriaxone, which is administered as an injectable, together with oral azithromycin due to the emergence of drug-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains (Zithromax).
If cephalosporin antibiotics, such as ceftriaxone, cause an adverse reaction in you, you may be prescribed oral gemifloxacin (Factive), injectable gentamicin, or oral azithromycin.
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would writing down stresses before you go to bed to clear your head be considered good sleep hygiene?
Yes writing down stresses before you go to bed to clear your head be considered good sleep hygiene
What is good sleep hygiene ?Healthy sleep patterns are referred to as sleep hygiene. Because obtaining a good night's sleep is so critical to your entire quality of life, mental and physical health, and both, excellent sleep hygiene is crucial. Your actions throughout the day, not just before bed, can have an impact on how well you sleep.
Be dependable. Every day, including weekends, go to bed at the same hour and wake up at the same time. Ensure that your bedroom is peaceful, dark, comfy, and silent. Remove all electrical devices from the bedroom, including TVs, computers, and smartphones.Learn more about Sleep hygiene here:
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evaluate the national committee for quality assurance’s (ncqa) impact on health information systems scholarly
Evaluate the national committee for quality assurance’s impact on health information systems scholarly is not for profit organization and it is dedicated to improving the quality of health care.
What is health information system?
Health information system is defined as system which has been designed in such a manner that it manages data of healthcare. This consist of procedure that accumulate data and store the data and provide proper management and after that transmit electronic medical record of the patient.
The main function of health information system is to activate the organisation which are related to health and make them aware about collecting, storing, and managing the history of the patient and other important informations.
Therefore, Evaluate the national committee for quality assurance’s impact on health information systems scholarly is not for profit organization and it is dedicated to improving the quality of health care.
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Which+of+the+following+is+a+positive+externality?++after+measles+vaccinations+increase+by+20%,+the+number+of+cases+of+measles+falls+by+35%.
The correct option is B.
After measles vaccinations increase by 20%, the number of cases of measles falls by 35% is considered a positive externality.
Measles is a disorder that is caused by a single-stranded, enveloped RNA virus having 1 serotype. It is then classified as a member of a particular genus Morbillivirus in the family Paramyxoviridae. Humans are the only natural hosts making the measles virus attack.
An increase of 20% in measles is caused by pandemic-related disruptions which are increasing inequalities so as to access vaccines and also the diversion of resources from the procedure of routine immunization where all play a role. Right now, too many children are being left without any protection against measles and other diseases which can be prevented by vaccines.
Many studies are indicating that one dose of vaccine can confer long-term which is probably lifelong, protection against the rubella virus.
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The question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows,
Which of the following is a positive externality?
Group of answer choices
A. Researchers develop a new drug that effectively treats a devastating disease that previously had no cure.
B. After measles vaccinations increase by 20%, the number of cases of measles falls by 35%.
C. After the price of dental care decreases, more people can afford regular dental check-ups.
D. After a large stadium is built in a neighborhood, homeowner property values in the neighborhood fall because of noise and traffic.
A serving of bleu cheese dressing containing 23 grams of fat would yield _____ kcal from fat.
A serving of bleu cheese dressing containing 23 grams of fat would yield 9 kcal from fat.
How many calories are there in one gram fat, protein, and carbohydrates?To determine this, multiply the result by 100 after dividing the number of calories in a food or beverage that are derived from fat by the total number of calories in the item.
How many kilocalories are in 1 gram of fat, for instance, if food has 300 calories and 60 of those are from fat?
Divide 60 by 300 and then multiply the result by 100.
9 kcal
What is the calorie count per gram of fat?The most calorically dense macronutrient is fat, which has a caloric value of 9 kcal per gram.
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What term is used when the patient's body forms antibodies to a particular drug?
Monoclonal antibodies are used in monoclonal antibody treatment, a type of immunotherapy, to attach specifically to particular cells or proteins. The goal of this therapy is to activate the patient's immune system to target such cells.
What type of antibody form against a particular drug?A vaccination against a certain medicine results in the production of antibodies that have binding sites for that drug.
These drug-specific antibodies are present in the extracellular fluid and bloodstream of vaccinated individuals, but they cannot reach the brain because they are too big.
Therefore, Monoclonal antibodies' term is used when the patient's body forms antibodies to a particular drug.
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c.k.'s sister has brought her 71-year-old brother to the primary care clinic; he came down with a fever 2 days ago. she says he has shaking chills, a productive cough, and he cannot lie down to sleep because "he can't stop coughing." after c.k. is examined, he is diagnosed with community-acquired pneumonia (cap) and admitted to your unit.
You become ill with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in a public place. No hospital, hospital ward, or other healthcare facility experiences it. Your respiratory system includes your lungs.
Your blood receives new oxygen from this mechanism, which also removes waste carbon dioxide. It happens outside of medical facilities like hospitals. Bacteria could be the culprit. Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most frequent cause of bacterial pneumonia in the United States.
The following are widely used as part of CAP outpatient treatment in patients without comorbidities or risk factors for drug-resistant S pneumoniae: Amoxicillin 1g PO orally three times per day A macrolide (such as clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily or azithromycin 500 mg once daily) or Doxycycline 100 mg twice.
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trigger point injections followed by immediate myofascial release in the treatment of pelvic floor tension myalgia
Pelvic floor trigger point injection, followed by pelvic floor physical therapy with myofascial release, appears to provide better pain relief in patients with pelvic floor tension myalgia.
Myofascial pain syndrome :A condition characterized by prolonged muscular pain.
Myofascial pain syndrome is a condition in which pressure on sensitive muscle sites creates pain in seemingly unconnected sections of the body. The syndrome is frequently caused by repetitive injury or muscle overuse.
Persistent pain or a painful muscular knot are symptoms. Physical therapy, pain medicines, local needling or injections, and relaxation techniques are among the treatments available.
What does a myofascial massage do?Myofascial release is a technique that involves applying sustained pressure to specific areas of connective tissue (fascia) that surround your muscles and bones. This pressure is intended to loosen the tightness in the connective tissue, allowing you to move more freely and with less pain.
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________ is one of the most common monosaccharides in nature. it is also added to soft drinks, cereals and other products (including corn syrup) because of its sweet taste.
Fructose is one of the most common monosaccharides in nature. it is also added to soft drinks, cereals and other products (including corn syrup) because of its sweet taste.
Fructose is one of the most common simple sugars in nature, found mainly in fruits, honey and sugar cane. It's also found in soft drinks, cereals, and other products that use high fructose corn syrup as a sweetener.Simple carbohydrates like fructose are what we call "sugar." Fruits, among other things, contain fructose, also called fructose or fructose. It is used by food manufacturers as a sweetener in cookies, candies, and soft drinks. Fructose and glucose, or a mixture of both, make up the majority of sugar. For example, table sugar is 50/50 fructose and glucose.These sugars have the same nutritional value. A kilocalorie (kcal) per gram of fructose is equivalent to 1 gram of glucose.Therefore, the correct answer is fructose.
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a nurse is discussing ageism with a newly licensed nurse. which statement by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the concept
The statement by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the concept is "Ageism refers to the stereotype that older adults are less intelligent than other age groups." The correct option is B.
What is a licensed nurse?Basic medical care is provided by licensed practical and vocational nurses, such as checking a patient's blood pressure.
Completing an approved educational program is required to become a licensed practical or licensed vocational nurse (LPN or LVN). LPNs and LVNs are required to have a license.
The newly licensed nurse's statement demonstrates an understanding of the concept: "Ageism refers to the stereotype that older adults are less intelligent than other age groups."
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:
A. "Ageism refers to a higher level of respect that Eastern cultures give to their elders."
B. "Ageism refers to the stereotype that older adults are less intelligent than other age groups."
C. "Ageism refers to assumptions about an older adult client based on gender and economic status."
D. "Ageism refers to the increase in physical care required by older adults."
L-dopa is used to treat _____. parkinson's disease marfan's syndrome alzheimer's disease muscle sprains laryngitis
L-dopa is used to treat __Parkinson's disease___
The Parkinson's drug that is most frequently prescribed is levodopa, generally known as L-dopa. Additionally, it works best at managing the condition's symptoms, particularly slow and inflexible body motions. Levodopa functions by converting to dopamine in your brain tissue.
What is a Parkinson's disease ?A central nervous system condition that affects mobility and frequently includes tremors.
Dopamine levels fall as a result of nerve cell destruction in the brain, which results in Parkinson's symptoms.
The substantia nigra, a region of the brain, loses nerve cells, which results in Parkinson's disease. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that is made by nerve cells in this region of the brain.Learn more about Parkinson's disease here:
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a study published in the new england ournal of medicine compared two medicines to treat head lice: an oral medication called ivermectin
A study published in the new england ournal of medicine compared two medicines to treat head lice: an oral medication called ivermectin and the purpose is to compare the two single doses of ivermectin with two doses of malathion.
What is health information system?
Health information system is defined as system which has been designed in such a manner that it manages data of healthcare. This consist of procedure that accumulate data and store the data and provide proper management and after that transmit electronic medical record of the patient.
The main function of health information system is to activate the organisation which are related to health and make them aware about collecting, storing, and managing the history of the patient and other important informations.
Therefore, A study published in the new england ournal of medicine compared two medicines to treat head lice: an oral medication called ivermectin and the purpose is to compare the two single doses of ivermectin with two doses of malathion.
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a physician has ordered subcutaneous injections of morphine every 4 hours as needed for pain for a motor vehicle accident victim. morphine has a high abuse potential and is categorized in which class of drugs?
Morphine is regarded as a Schedule II narcotic under the Controlled Substances Act.
What are the psychotic effects caused by morphine?
Usually, morphine is administered into the bloodstream through an IV drip or a needle (in illegal situations). The medicine targets particular nervous system receptors after being absorbed into the circulation and traveling to different bodily organs. Depending on what they perform in the body, these receptors will cause various reactions. The m 1-receptors, which cause analgesia (the inability to feel pain) and euphoria, the m 2-receptors, which cause drowsiness and mental fogging, the k-receptors, which cause dysphoria and mild respiratory depression, and the d-receptors, which cause delusions and hallucinations, are some of the receptors that morphine affects.
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jarvis physical examination and health assessment study guide; list 8 items of information that should be communicated to the client
Time and place of interview, Introductions of yourself, Expectations of participation for each person, Presence of other people, Confidentiality, and Any costs to the client are points to be included in the client's communication.
What is patient communication?Patients can take a more active part in their care when they are better informed. Additionally, it is consistent with the patient- and relative treatment.
Patient education requires more than just directions and facts to succeed. Both educators and medical professionals must be able to recognize patients' needs and communicate effectively.
How thoroughly you evaluate your patient's needs, concerns, level of willingness to learn, preferences, and support can greatly influence how successful your patient education efforts are. Obstacles and restrictions include limited health literacy or numeracy, as well as physical and mental limits.
Therefore, the time and place of the interview, Introductions of yourself, Expectations of participation for each person, Presence of other people, Confidentiality, and Any costs to the client are points to be included in the client's communication.
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6. What's one example of a high-alert medication?
Answer:
A high-alert medication is a drug that has a heightened risk of causing significant patient harm when it is used in error. Insulin is an example of a high-alert medication.
Explanation:
An example of a high-alert medication is, "insulin." This is because, if used incorrectly, insulin can cause serious harm or even death to a patient. Other examples of high-alert medications include anticoagulants (such as warfarin), opioids, and chemotherapy drugs.
Cartilage tears, particularly in the meniscus, is capable of healing itself if given rest and anti- inflammatory drug therapy.
a. true
b. false
The statement addressing Cartilage tears, particularly in the meniscus, is capable of healing itself if given rest and anti- inflammatory drug therapy is false. Hence, option B is correct.
Your knee locks and hurts when there is a meniscus tear, which stops your knee from turning. Meniscus injuries are frequent, especially in athletes. Some individuals believe that it could be healed naturally.
However, there are various meniscus rips, like on the outside third of the meniscus, that need to be surgically fixed. It is the most common knee injuries addressed. Recovery from a meniscus tear will take around 6 to 8 weeks without surgery.
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a study published in the new england ournal of medicine compared two medicines to treat head lice: an oral medication called ivermectin
Experimental units as given in the question is 377 households.
Explanatory Variable is the type of medicine which is taken for the problem to be cured.
Response which will be provided is whether or not households are free of lice.
Treatment related to the problem which has arose die to lice are ivermectin and malathion.
Head lice, which are little insects that cling to your hair and feed on the blood from your scalp, are treated with ivermectin. Itching and irritation of the scalp are symptoms of head lice infestation. Ivermectin kills parasites like lice and their eggs by paralyzing them and their organs.
Ivermectin can be taken orally to treat head lice infestations, especially in people who have had previous treatments fail. An pesticide can be found in malathion liquid. The scabies mite, crab lice, and other insects (parasites) that live on people are all killed by it.
It takes two treatments with malathion liquid, spaced one week apart. Although they are more common in youngsters, head lice can afflict anyone. This drug inhibits the activity of cholinesterase, a crucial protein found in lice. Live lice and their eggs are killed by this.
Complete question of the given one is as follows:
A study published in the New England journal of medicine ( march 11,2010) compared two medicines to treat head lice: an oral medication called ivermectin and a topical lotion containing malathion. Researchers studied 812 people in 376 households in seven areas around the world. Of the 185 households randomly assigned to ivermectin, 171 were free from head lice after 2 weeks compared with only 151 of the 191 household randomly assigned to malathion. Identify the experimental units, explanatory and response variables, and treatments in this experiment.
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combination fixed‐dose beta agonist and steroid inhaler as required for adults or children with mild asthma
In adults and adolescents with mild asthma, FABA/ICS as needed is clinically effective in reducing exacerbations, hospital admissions, or unforeseen medical visits, exposure to systemic corticosteroids, and presumably minimizes adverse events when compared to FABA as needed alone.
FABA/ICS as needed is equally as effective as standard ICS and decreases hospital admissions or unforeseen medical visits related to asthma as well as average exposure to ICS. It is also unlikely to be linked to an increase in adverse events.
combination fixed-dose beta agonist and steroid inhaler as needed for adults or kids with mild asthmaBackground Poor adherence to regular therapy is frequent in persons with mild asthma and raises the risk of exacerbations, morbidity, and mortality. Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and fast-acting 2-agonists (FABA) are both commonly used in fixed-dose combination inhalers for moderate asthma, but mild asthma patients may also benefit from their use.Goals To assess the effectiveness and safety of a single mixed FABA/ICS inhaler that is only used when necessary by those with mild asthma.Cochrane meta-analysis of accessible trial data designed and set.Participants Young people (12 and older) and adults who have mild asthma.Methods of search On March 19, 2021, we searched MEDLINE and Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov, the WHO trials portal, the Cochrane Airways Trials Register, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials.learn more about mild asthma here
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As views of substance dependence have changed based on scientific research, the real driving force behind repeated excessive drug use is now believed to be?
As views of substance dependence have changed based on scientific research, psychological dependence is believed to be the real driving force behind repeated excessive drug use.
Of course, drug use, whether illicit or prescribed, does not always lead to misuse. Some people can use recreational or prescription drugs without suffering negative consequences, but others discover that substance abuse has a detrimental impact on their health and well-being. Similarly, there is no exact moment at which drug usage transitions from harmless to dangerous.
The repercussions of drug usage are more important than the type or amount of substance ingested or the frequency with which you use drugs. You most certainly have a drug misuse or addiction problem if your drug use is producing problems in your life—at your job, school, home, or in your relationships.
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cardio and strength 9. discuss/explain how strength and conditioning activities impact the cardiovascular system?
Cardio (strength and conditioning activities) affects the cardiovascular system:
-Blood Pressure controlled
-Cholesterol controlled
-Capillary Density Increases
-Improved Recovery
-Disease Prevention
At its most basic level, strength and conditioning is the practical application of sports science to improve movement quality. It is based on empirical research, exercise physiology, and anatomy. We can all gain from improved movement quality since we all move.
Strength and conditioning has a variety of impacts and advantages on the human body. Physical exercise not only strengthens the body's skeletal and muscular systems, but it also has a lot of positive effects on the cardiovascular system. The heart, blood vessels, and blood are all parts of this system, which is in charge of transporting blood throughout the body. Regular exercise can do wonders for the cardiovascular system when combined with a good diet.
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HITECH mandated that PHI be shared electronically via the
Question 13 options:
a) Health Information Exchange.
b) Health Insurance Exchange.
c) Electronic Interoperability Standard.
d) insurance marketplace.
Heyo!
I believe the answer is..
C.
Hopefully, this helps you!!
lamenoya~